CN210275449U - Kiwi pollen pollinator capable of accurately controlling amount - Google Patents
Kiwi pollen pollinator capable of accurately controlling amount Download PDFInfo
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- CN210275449U CN210275449U CN201920938422.1U CN201920938422U CN210275449U CN 210275449 U CN210275449 U CN 210275449U CN 201920938422 U CN201920938422 U CN 201920938422U CN 210275449 U CN210275449 U CN 210275449U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an accurate control volume kiwi fruit pollen pollinator, the feed storehouse comprises pollen feed bin, kickoff pole, feed bin support, and the pollen feed bin passes through the feed bin support to be fixed on the flatbed, the bottom export of pollen feed bin is connected with the import of feed screw conveyer, the export of feed screw conveyer is connected with the middle part of mixing spray tube, the front portion of mixing spray tube is connected with the compressed air jar, the rear end of mixing spray tube is connected with the import of spray tube, the kickoff pole level sets up the bottom in pollen feed bin inboard, the shower nozzle is fixed in the upper end of spray tube, the spray tube inserts in the shower nozzle cover, the lower extreme of shower nozzle cover is connected with the annular cover, the air intake of annular cover lateral part is connected with the export of fan; the utility model has the advantages of high accuracy and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of modern agricultural equipment, concretely relates to accurate accuse volume kiwi fruit pollen pollinator.
Background
The kiwi fruit is a male and female heteroplant, high yield and high-quality fruits are obtained in production, and artificial pollination is a necessary measure, but the method has extremely low working efficiency, cannot be used for large-scale production, has low pollination efficiency and low pollen utilization rate, and therefore, improvement is needed.
The existing pollination equipment is various, a hairbrush and a handheld small-sized watering can type pollination device are arranged, a larger large pollination device for blowing and spraying powder through a fan is arranged, the problems of respective correspondence exist, for example, the small pollination device is limited in carrying pollen at one time, and the high kiwi fruit tree still needs to be planted for operation, and the safety of operation personnel is not facilitated. The large pollinator cannot control the amount of the sprayed pollen, so that the waste of the pollen is serious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, provide an accurate accuse volume kiwi fruit pollen pollinator.
An accurate-control kiwi pollen pollinator comprises a feeding storage bin, a feeding screw conveyor, a nozzle cover and a nozzle; the feed warehouse comprises pollen feed bin, kickoff pole, feed bin support, and the pollen feed bin passes through the feed bin support to be fixed on the flatbed, the bottom export of pollen feed bin is connected with feed screw conveyer's import, feed screw conveyer's export is connected with the middle part of mixing spray tube, the front portion of mixing spray tube is connected with the compressed air jar, the rear end of mixing spray tube is connected with the import of spray tube, kickoff pole horizontally sets up in the inboard bottom of pollen feed bin, the upper end at the spray tube is fixed to the shower nozzle, the spray tube inserts in the shower nozzle cover, the lower extreme of shower nozzle cover is connected with the snare, the air intake of snare lateral part is connected with the export of fan.
Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixed in the middle of the material poking rod, the lower portion of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the bottom plate of the pollen bin, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a main shaft of a speed reduction motor, and the speed reduction motor is fixed on the lower portion of the bottom plate of the pollen bin.
Preferably, the nozzle cover is of a conical structure, the nozzle cover and the fan are fixed on the nozzle support, and the nozzle support is fixed on the flat car.
Preferably, the mixing nozzle is of a laval nozzle-shaped structure.
Preferably, a diesel generator is further fixed on the flat car.
Preferably, a sealing cover plate is fixed on an inlet at the top of the pollen bin, and the side part of the pollen bin is connected with a compressed air tank.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses when using, be arranged in the pollen storage of kiwi fruit pollination usefulness in the pollen feed bin, cover sealed apron, during feed screw conveyer slowly rotated and sent into mixed spray tube with pollen, dial the slow rotation of material pole, prevent that pollen from taking place the bridging, compressed air carries pollen from the shower nozzle blowout, an air for pollen diffusion gets into from the annular sheath, finally, air and pollen are mixing, are the upper portion blowout of diffusion form from the shower nozzle cover, thereby realize the pollination of kiwi fruit tree. The diesel generator supplies power to all electromechanical equipment in the device, the front part of the flat car is provided with a traction hook, the bottom of the flat car is provided with wheels, and the whole device can be hung at the rear part of a tractor to realize quick movement. The feeding screw conveyor is controlled by a frequency converter, a quantitative experiment needs to be carried out before the feeding screw conveyor is used, and the pollen is quantitatively fed by controlling the rotating speed of the screw conveyor. The utility model has the advantages of high accuracy and convenient use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a structure schematic diagram of an accurate control volume kiwi fruit pollen pollinator.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure, the device comprises a flat car 1, a diesel generator 2, a compressed air tank 3, a feeding storage bin 4, a feeding screw conveyor 5, a mixing spray pipe 6, a spray head cover 7, a spray head 8, a spray head 9, a spray pipe 10, an annular sleeve 11, a spray head support 12, a fan 401, a pollen bin 402, a bin support 403, a material stirring rod 404, a sealing cover plate 405 and a speed reducing motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the kiwi pollen pollinator with accurate control amount comprises a feeding storage bin 4, a feeding screw conveyor 5, a nozzle cover 7 and a nozzle 8; the feeding storage bin 4 consists of a pollen bin 401, a material stirring rod 403 and a bin support 402, the pollen bin 401 is fixed on the flat car 1 through the bin support 402, the bottom outlet of the pollen bin 401 is connected with the inlet of a feeding screw conveyor 5, the outlet of the feeding screw conveyor 5 is connected with the middle part of a mixing spray pipe 6, the front part of the mixing spray pipe 6 is connected with a compressed air tank 3, the rear end of the mixing spray pipe 6 is connected with the inlet of a spray pipe 9, the material stirring rod 403 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the pollen bin 401, a spray head 8 is fixed at the upper end of the spray pipe 9, the spray pipe 9 is inserted into a spray head cover 7, the lower end of the spray head 7 is connected with an annular sleeve 10, an air inlet at the side part of the annular sleeve 10 is connected with the outlet of a fan 12, a rotating shaft is fixed at the middle part of the material stirring rod 403, and the lower part of, the lower extreme of pivot is connected with gear motor 405's main shaft, gear motor 405 fixes the lower part at pollen feed bin 401 bottom plate, shower nozzle cover 7 is the toper structure, shower nozzle cover 7, fan 12 are fixed on shower nozzle support 11, shower nozzle support 11 is fixed on flatbed 1, mixed spray tube 6 is laval nozzle tubular structure, still be fixed with diesel generator 2 on the flatbed 1, be fixed with sealed apron 404 on pollen feed bin 401's the top import, pollen feed bin 401's lateral part is connected with compressed air jar 3.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
the utility model discloses when using, a pollen storage for kiwi fruit pollination usefulness is in pollen feed bin 401, cover sealed apron 404, feed screw conveyer 5 slowly rotates and send the pollen into and mix spray tube 6, dial material pole 403 slowly rotates, prevent that the pollen from taking place the bridging, compressed air carries pollen from 8 blowout of shower nozzle, an air for pollen diffusion gets into from annular cover 10, finally, air and pollen are mixing, be the upper portion blowout of diffusion form from shower nozzle cover 7, thereby realize the pollination of kiwi fruit tree. The diesel generator 2 supplies power to all electromechanical equipment in the device, the front part of the flat car 1 is provided with a traction hook, the bottom part of the flat car is provided with wheels, and the whole device can be hung at the rear part of a tractor to realize quick movement. The feeding screw conveyor 5 is controlled by a frequency converter, a quantitative experiment needs to be carried out before use, and the pollen is quantitatively fed by controlling the rotating speed of the screw conveyor 5. The utility model has the advantages of high accuracy and convenient use.
The material stirring rod 403 penetrates out of the bottom plate of the pollen bin 401, and a sealed bearing box needs to be arranged, so that leakage of compressed air is prevented.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (6)
1. An accurate-control kiwi pollen pollinator comprises a feeding storage bin (4), a feeding spiral conveyor (5), a spray head cover (7) and a spray head (8); the method is characterized in that: the feeding storage bin (4) is composed of a pollen bin (401), a material stirring rod (403) and a bin support (402), the pollen bin (401) is fixed on the flat car (1) through the bin support (402), the bottom outlet of the pollen bin (401) is connected with the inlet of a feeding spiral conveyer (5), the outlet of the feeding spiral conveyer (5) is connected with the middle part of a mixing spray pipe (6), the front part of the mixing spray pipe (6) is connected with a compressed air tank (3), the rear end of the mixing spray pipe (6) is connected with the inlet of a spray pipe (9), the material stirring rod (403) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the pollen bin (401), a spray head (8) is fixed at the upper end of the spray pipe (9), the spray pipe (9) is inserted into the spray head cover (7), and the lower end of the spray head cover (7) is connected with an annular sleeve (10), and an air inlet at the side part of the annular sleeve (10) is connected with an outlet of the fan (12).
2. A precision controlled quantity kiwi pollen pollinator as in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the material stirring rod (403) is fixed with a rotating shaft, the lower part of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the bottom plate of the pollen bin (401), the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a main shaft of a speed reducing motor (405), and the speed reducing motor (405) is fixed on the lower part of the bottom plate of the pollen bin (401).
3. A precision controlled quantity kiwi pollen pollinator as in claim 1, wherein: the spray head cover (7) is of a conical structure, the spray head cover (7) and the fan (12) are fixed on the spray head support (11), and the spray head support (11) is fixed on the flat car (1).
4. A precision controlled quantity kiwi pollen pollinator as in claim 1, wherein: the mixing spray pipe (6) is of a Laval spray pipe-shaped structure.
5. A precision controlled quantity kiwi pollen pollinator as in claim 1, wherein: and a diesel generator (2) is also fixed on the flat car (1).
6. A precision controlled quantity kiwi pollen pollinator as in claim 1, wherein: a sealing cover plate (404) is fixed on an inlet at the top of the pollen bin (401), and the side part of the pollen bin (401) is connected with the compressed air tank (3).
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CN201920938422.1U CN210275449U (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | Kiwi pollen pollinator capable of accurately controlling amount |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114946640A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2022-08-30 | 谭玉丰 | Novel sprayer duster |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114946640A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2022-08-30 | 谭玉丰 | Novel sprayer duster |
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