CN114946640A - Novel sprayer duster - Google Patents

Novel sprayer duster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114946640A
CN114946640A CN202110192922.7A CN202110192922A CN114946640A CN 114946640 A CN114946640 A CN 114946640A CN 202110192922 A CN202110192922 A CN 202110192922A CN 114946640 A CN114946640 A CN 114946640A
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China
Prior art keywords
powder
pollen
spraying
auger
shell
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Pending
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CN202110192922.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭涛涛
韩亚妮
谭玉丰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110192922.7A priority Critical patent/CN114946640A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A novel spraying and powder spraying machine mainly comprises a powder feeding mechanism, a spraying mechanism, an air supply mechanism and a power supply. The powder sprayer adopts the vertical auger to discharge powder, is provided with the powder stirring device, discharges the powder uniformly, adopts atomized water vapor to suppress the flying of the pollen, utilizes wind power to mix the pollen with water mist and then sprays the mixed pollen, has uniform powder discharge, improves the pollen concentration due to suppression of the flying of the pollen, and can realize full pollination. The invention has simple structure, low batch manufacturing cost, physical strength saving and high pollination efficiency.

Description

Novel sprayer duster
Technical Field
The invention relates to the fields of electronic technology, agricultural machinery and the like, in particular to a novel sprayer-duster.
Background
The auxiliary pollination can obviously improve the yield and the quality of fruits, but the current artificial pollination efficiency is low, a powder spraying machine is an auxiliary pollination tool which is just tried in recent years, and because the just try is performed, the current powder spraying machine has various defects, wherein the two main defects are as follows: firstly, the powder is uneven, the powder sprayer made by the soil method adopts shaking to discharge the powder, a little better horizontal screw is adopted to push the powder, the powder discharge is not even, secondly, the sprayed pollen is too dispersed, the pollen is light, and the pollen can fly to the high altitude of tens of meters or even tens of meters, so that the pollen concentration is too low and the pollination effect is not good.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a novel spraying and powder spraying machine, which adopts a vertical auger to discharge powder and is provided with a powder stirring device, the powder discharging is uniform, the flying of the pollen is suppressed by adopting atomized water, the pollen is mixed with water mist by wind power and then is sprayed out, the powder discharging of the powder spraying machine is uniform, the flying of the pollen is suppressed, the pollen concentration is improved, and the full pollination can be realized. The invention has simple structure, low batch manufacturing cost, physical strength saving and high pollination efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a novel sprayer duster, mainly includes powder mechanism, spraying mechanism, air supply mechanism and power down, characterized by:
lower powder mechanism include pollen jar and lower powder unit, lower powder unit is by pollen jar base, lower powder motor, the air pump, the auger, dial powder ware and connecting pipe and constitute, lower powder mechanism installs on the casing, the pollen jar is installed on pollen jar base, the pollen jar can be twisted off filling pollen, lower powder motor is fixed in the lower part of pollen jar base, install the auger on the output shaft of lower powder motor, the powder ware is dialled in the installation of auger top, be connected by the connecting pipe between air pump and the pollen jar base.
The spraying mechanism consists of a spray head and an atomizing joint, the spray head is arranged in the air pipe, and the atomizing joint is connected with equipment capable of generating water mist, such as a spraying machine or an ultrasonic atomizing machine.
The air supply mechanism is composed of a fan and an air pipe, one end of the air pipe is arranged in the shell, and one end in the air pipe shell is connected with the fan.
The power supply is arranged in the shell, the upper end of the shell is provided with a handle, and the handle is provided with a switch.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the powdering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the principles of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a circuit schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a circuit schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a circuit schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic of one configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic of one configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic of one configuration of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: A. the pollen feeding mechanism comprises a pollen feeding mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a powder feeding mechanism, a powder spraying mechanism, a powder feeding mechanism, a shell, a fan, a wind pipe, a handle, a pollen tank, a powder spraying joint, a fan, a powder feeding unit, a powder spraying motor, a spraying motor.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
A novel spraying and powder spraying machine mainly comprises a powder feeding mechanism (A), a spraying mechanism (B), an air supply mechanism (C) and a power supply (10). The method is characterized in that:
lower powder mechanism (A) include pollen jar (4) and lower powder unit (9), lower powder unit (9) comprise pollen jar base (9.1), lower powder motor (9.2), air pump (9.3), auger (9.4), dial powder ware (9.5) and connecting pipe (9.6), lower powder mechanism (A) is installed on casing (1), install on pollen jar base (9.1) pollen jar (4), filling pollen (11) can be twisted off in pollen jar (4), lower powder motor (9.2) are fixed in the lower part of pollen jar base (9.1), install auger (9.4) on the output shaft of lower powder motor (9.2), auger (9.5) are dialled in auger (9.4) top installation, be connected by connecting pipe (9.6) between air pump (9.3) and pollen jar base (9.1).
The spraying mechanism (B) consists of a spray head (7) and an atomizing joint (5), the spray head (7) is installed in the air pipe (2), and the atomizing joint (5) is connected with equipment capable of generating water mist, such as a spraying machine or an ultrasonic atomizing machine.
The air supply mechanism (C) is composed of a fan (8) and an air pipe (2), one end of the air pipe (2) is installed in the shell (1), and one end in the shell of the air pipe (2) is connected with the fan (8).
The power supply (10) is arranged in the shell (1), the upper end of the shell (1) is provided with a handle (3), and the handle (3) is provided with a switch (6).
When the pollen pollination machine is used, pollen (11) is filled in a pollen tank (4), an atomizing joint (5) is connected with an atomizer or an ultrasonic atomizer, a spray head (7) sprays water mist (12), a fan (8) is started, a switch (6) is turned on, a pollen discharging motor (9.2) drives a packing auger (9.4) and a pollen poking device (9.5) to rotate, the pollen (11) is conveyed downwards, an air pump (9.3) blows the pollen (11) to an air inlet of the fan (8), the fan (8) sucks the pollen (11) and further uniformly stirs the pollen (11) and air by utilizing blades of the fan, the air uniformly distributed with the pollen (11) is blown out, the water mist (12) is blown out by the air uniformly distributed with the pollen (11), the water mist (12) and the pollen (11) are fused to suppress flying of the pollen (11), and the water mist (12) is blown towards flowers to be pollinated in a guiding mode, and pollination can be completed.
In actual work, a speed regulator and a switch (shown in the attached figures of '6' and '7') can be added between the fan (8) and the power supply (10) to control the opening of the fan (8) and the size of wind power to control the blowing distance and the height of the water mist (12) and further meet the pollination requirements of fruit trees with different heights, the speed regulator and the switch (shown in the attached figures of '6' and '7') can be added between the pollen discharging motor (9.2) and the power supply (10) to control the opening and the rotating speed of the pollen discharging motor (9.2) to accurately control the pollen discharging amount, and the power supply (10) is connected with a charging interface (shown in the attached figures of '6' and '7') to facilitate charging.
The above is only an embodiment of the present invention (see "fig. 8" in the description of the drawings), and the present invention is not limited thereto, and the powder feeding mechanism (a), the spraying mechanism (B) and the air blowing mechanism (C) have a front-back relationship in combination of a plurality of different ways, as the sequence in the description of the drawings (fig. 9) is: powder feeding mechanism (A), spraying mechanism (B) and air supply mechanism (C), as shown in the figure (10) in sequence: the spraying mechanism (B), the powder feeding mechanism (A) and the air supply mechanism (C) are all equivalent to be replaced and improved by any modification within the spirit and the principle of the invention, and all the modifications and the improvements are all included in the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a novel sprayer duster, mainly includes powder mechanism (A), spraying mechanism (B), air supply mechanism (C) and power (10) down, its characterized in that: lower powder mechanism (A) include pollen jar (4) and lower powder unit (9), lower powder unit (9) are by pollen jar base (9.1), lower powder motor (9.2), air pump (9.3), auger (9.4), dial powder ware (9.5) and connecting pipe (9.6) and constitute, install on pollen jar base (9.1) pollen jar (4), filling pollen (11) can be twisted off in pollen jar (4), lower powder motor (9.2) are fixed in the lower part of pollen jar base (9.1), install auger (9.4) on the output shaft of lower powder motor (9.2), auger (9.5) are dialled in auger (9.4) top installation, be connected by connecting pipe (9.6) between air pump (9.3) and pollen jar base (9.1).
2. A novel powder spray blower as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the spraying mechanism (B) consists of a spray head (7) and an atomizing joint (5), and the atomizing joint (5) is connected with equipment capable of generating water mist, such as a spraying machine or an ultrasonic atomizing machine.
3. A novel powder spray blower as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the air supply mechanism (C) is composed of a fan (8) and an air pipe (2), one end of the air pipe (2) is installed in the shell (1), and one end in the shell of the air pipe (2) is connected with the fan (8).
4. A novel sprayer-duster according to claim 1, characterised in that: the power supply (10) is arranged in the shell (1), the upper end of the shell (1) is provided with a handle (3), and the handle (3) is provided with a switch (6).
CN202110192922.7A 2021-02-20 2021-02-20 Novel sprayer duster Pending CN114946640A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110192922.7A CN114946640A (en) 2021-02-20 2021-02-20 Novel sprayer duster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110192922.7A CN114946640A (en) 2021-02-20 2021-02-20 Novel sprayer duster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114946640A true CN114946640A (en) 2022-08-30

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3943660A (en) * 1973-06-09 1976-03-16 Max Kabushiki Kaisha Pollinator
CN203251753U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-10-30 谭玉丰 Airflow type pollination device sprayer
CN107980613A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-04 钱敬乐 One kind is dusted the adjustable intelligent electric pollination device of covering surface
CN109076955A (en) * 2018-10-16 2018-12-25 何宏飞 A kind of portable Pollinator
CN210202815U (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-03-31 赤壁神山兴农科技有限公司 Forced draft kiwi fruit pollination car
CN210275449U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-04-10 江西苌楚果业有限公司 Kiwi pollen pollinator capable of accurately controlling amount
CN212279282U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-01-05 甘肃放羊娃农业科技有限公司 High-efficient pollination ware of hybrid wheat seed production
CN214709437U (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-11-16 谭玉丰 Novel sprayer duster

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3943660A (en) * 1973-06-09 1976-03-16 Max Kabushiki Kaisha Pollinator
CN203251753U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-10-30 谭玉丰 Airflow type pollination device sprayer
CN107980613A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-04 钱敬乐 One kind is dusted the adjustable intelligent electric pollination device of covering surface
CN109076955A (en) * 2018-10-16 2018-12-25 何宏飞 A kind of portable Pollinator
CN210202815U (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-03-31 赤壁神山兴农科技有限公司 Forced draft kiwi fruit pollination car
CN210275449U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-04-10 江西苌楚果业有限公司 Kiwi pollen pollinator capable of accurately controlling amount
CN212279282U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-01-05 甘肃放羊娃农业科技有限公司 High-efficient pollination ware of hybrid wheat seed production
CN214709437U (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-11-16 谭玉丰 Novel sprayer duster

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘志超;李彬;宋稳亚;: "喷头布置方式对细水雾除尘效率的影响", 金属矿山, no. 03, 15 March 2016 (2016-03-15) *

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