CN210252600U - Bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production - Google Patents
Bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210252600U CN210252600U CN201920469213.7U CN201920469213U CN210252600U CN 210252600 U CN210252600 U CN 210252600U CN 201920469213 U CN201920469213 U CN 201920469213U CN 210252600 U CN210252600 U CN 210252600U
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- Prior art keywords
- device shell
- welding
- chemical fiber
- motor
- raw material
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000482237 Senegalia mellifera Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to chemical fiber material processing field specifically is a bale opener for chemical fiber raw materials production, including device casing, controller, press device, chain conveyer belt board, device casing upper end is provided with feed hopper, feed hopper through the welding with the device casing is connected, and the discharging pipe sets up device casing one side, the discharging pipe through the welding with the device casing is connected, vibrating motor sets up device casing opposite side, four vibration damping mount evenly are provided with device casing lower extreme, vibration damping mount through the welding with the device casing is connected. Through the utility model discloses utilize vibrations and extrusion dual mode, improved the kibbling work efficiency of former feed block, the uneven thorn in hook thorn position on the chain conveyer belt board with cut apart the thorn cooperation, drag and smash the fragment, utilize anomalous thorn, improved crushing work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to chemical fiber material processing field specifically relates to a bale opener for chemical fiber raw materials production.
Background
Bale openers are located at the beginning of the production line in the spinning preparation machine (cleaning station) for processing fibrous material, such as cotton or synthetic fibers or mixtures thereof, and have a decisive influence on the continuity of the sequence within the spinning preparation machine. In the bale opener, the fiber material supplied in the form of bales is released from the bales by removing the fiber bundles and transferred to a pneumatic fiber bundle conveying system through a fiber bundle conveying channel disposed below the breaker tower. The fibre bundle transfer channel is continuously connected to the disperser element during movement of the disperser tower. In order to be able to maintain this connection, the cover provided on the fiber bundle conveying channel is unwound in one direction of travel with a winding device and is wound up again in the other direction of travel. The cover is arranged on one side of the spreader tower and forms a connection between the spreader tower and the fibre transfer system, so that the fibre transfer channel, which is open at the top, is covered between the spreader tower and the fibre tow transfer system and thus forms a closed channel. The pneumatic fiber bundle transport system passes the fiber bundle through a conduit to a downstream spinning preparation machine, such as, for example, a mixer, a cleaning machine, or a opener.
However, the existing bale opener is a modification of the pulverizer, and if the raw material bag is too hard or the barbed hooks are in the same shape when the wadding is pulled, incomplete pulverization can be caused, and the working efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a bale opener for chemical fiber raw materials production.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:
the bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production comprises a device shell, a controller, a pressing device and a chain type conveyor belt plate, wherein a feeding funnel is arranged at the upper end of the device shell, the feeding funnel is connected with the device shell through welding, a discharging pipe is arranged on one side of the device shell, the discharging pipe is connected with the device shell through welding, a vibrating motor is arranged on the other side of the device shell, four damping bases are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the device shell, the damping bases are connected with the device shell through welding, the controller is arranged at the front end of the device shell, a second motor is arranged at the rear end of the device shell, and a first motor is arranged on one side of the second motor;
a partition plate is arranged in the device shell, two driving wheels are arranged on the lower side of the partition plate, the chain type conveying belt plates are arranged on the driving wheels, barbs with different lengths are uniformly arranged on the chain type conveying belt plates, and dividing barbs are arranged between the partition plate and the chain type conveying belt plates;
the baffle upside is provided with press device, press device includes cam, first connecting rod, support frame, worm wheel, the support frame welding is in on the device casing, two be provided with between the support frame the worm wheel, both sides all are provided with about the worm wheel the cam, worm wheel one side is provided with the worm, the worm rear end is provided with the second connecting rod, be provided with on the cam first connecting rod, first connecting rod one side is provided with first pressure flitch, both ends all are provided with the slider around the first pressure flitch, the slider outside is provided with the slide rail, the first pressure flitch outside is provided with blanking plate, first pressure flitch one side is provided with the second and presses the flitch.
Preferably: the second pressure plate is connected with the vibration motor through a bolt, and the vibration motor is connected with the device shell through a bolt.
So set up, the second is pressed the flitch and is played the effect of crushing raw materials, has guaranteed joint strength through bolted connection.
Preferably: the blanking plate and the partition plate are connected with the device shell through welding.
So set up, the blanking plate plays limiting displacement, has guaranteed joint strength through the welding.
Preferably: the sliding block is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the sliding rail is connected with the device shell through welding, and the sliding rail is connected with the first pressure plate through welding.
So set up, the slider plays the sliding action, the slide rail plays limiting displacement, and sliding connection has guaranteed the smooth nature of work.
Preferably: the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the cam is connected with the worm wheel shaft.
So set up, the worm plays the transmission effect, the worm wheel plays the linkage effect, and the transmission effect of engaging force is good.
Preferably: the worm is in keyed connection with the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is connected with the second motor through a coupler.
So set up, the connecting rod plays the transmission effect, and the key-type connection has guaranteed the effective transmission of power.
Preferably: the controller is connected to the vibration motor, the first motor and the second motor through leads.
So set up, the controller plays control and processing effect, has guaranteed information processing's ageing through the wire connection.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the raw material block is poured into the device shell through the feeding hopper and reaches a position between the second pressure plate and the first pressure plate, the controller controls the second motor to start, the second motor drives the connecting rod, the worm wheel and the cam, the first pressure plate performs uniform reciprocating motion, meanwhile, the vibration motor starts the electric second pressure plate to vibrate, so that the raw material block receives extrusion and vibrates simultaneously, the raw material block starts to become fragments, and the working efficiency of crushing the raw material block is improved by using a vibration and extrusion dual mode;
2. on dropping the chain conveyer belt board, first motor drove the drive wheel, and the drive wheel drives chain conveyer belt board, and the uneven thorn in hook thorn position on the chain conveyer belt board cooperates with cutting apart the thorn, drags and smashes the fragment, utilizes anomalous thorn, has improved crushing work efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first structure of a bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a material pressing device of the bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a chain conveyor belt plate structure of the bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of the circuit structure of the bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a device housing; 2. a damping mount; 3. a controller; 4. a vibration motor; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a first motor; 8. a second motor; 9. a pressing device; 10. a second pressure plate; 11. a partition plate; 12. a slide rail; 13. a slider; 14. a first pressure plate; 15. a chain conveyor belt plate; 16. a driving wheel; 17. Cutting the thorns; 18. hooking; 19. a cam; 20. a first link; 21. a support frame; 22. a worm gear; 23. A worm; 24. a second link; 25. and a blanking plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-6, the bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production comprises a device shell 1, a controller 3, a pressing device 9 and a chain conveyor belt plate 15, wherein a feeding funnel 5 is arranged at the upper end of the device shell 1, the device shell 1 plays a role of protection, the feeding funnel 5 plays a role of feeding, the feeding funnel 5 is connected with the device shell 1 through welding, a discharging pipe 6 is arranged at one side of the device shell 1, the discharging pipe 6 plays a role of discharging, the discharging pipe 6 is connected with the device shell 1 through welding, a vibrating motor 4 is arranged at the other side of the device shell 1, the vibrating motor 4 plays a role of vibration, four vibration absorbing bases 2 are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the device shell 1, the vibration absorbing bases 2 play a role of vibration absorption, the vibration absorbing bases 2 are connected with the device shell 1 through welding, the controller 3 is arranged at the front end of the device shell 1, the first motor 7 is arranged on one side of the second motor 8;
a partition plate 11 is arranged in the device shell 1, two driving wheels 16 are arranged on the lower side of the partition plate 11, chain type conveyor belt plates 15 are arranged on the driving wheels 16, barbs 18 with different lengths are uniformly arranged on the chain type conveyor belt plates 15, and dividing barbs 17 are arranged between the partition plate 11 and the chain type conveyor belt plates 15;
the upper side of the partition board 11 is provided with a pressing device 9, the pressing device 9 comprises a cam 19, a first connecting rod 20, supporting frames 21 and a worm wheel 22, the supporting frames 21 are welded on the device shell 1, the worm wheel 22 is arranged between the two supporting frames 21, the cam 19 is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the worm wheel 22, a worm 23 is arranged on one side of the worm wheel 22, a second connecting rod 24 is arranged at the rear end of the worm 23, the first connecting rod 20 is arranged on the cam 19, a first pressing plate 14 is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod 20, sliding blocks 13 are arranged on the front end and the rear end of the first pressing plate 14, a sliding rail 12 is arranged on the outer side of each sliding block 13, a blanking plate 25 is arranged on the.
The working principle is as follows: raw material blocks are poured into the device shell 1 through the feeding hopper 5 and reach between the second pressure plate 10 and the first pressure plate 14, the controller 3 controls the second motor 8 to start, the second motor 8 drives the second connecting rod 24, the worm 23, the worm wheel 22 and the cam 19, the first pressure plate 14 performs uniform reciprocating motion, the vibrating motor 4 starts the electric second pressure plate 10 to vibrate simultaneously, the raw material blocks are extruded and vibrate simultaneously, the raw material blocks start to become fragments, the working efficiency of crushing the raw material blocks is improved by using a dual mode of vibration and extrusion, the raw material blocks fall onto the chain type conveying belt plate 15, the first motor 7 drives the driving wheel 16, the driving wheel 16 drives the chain type conveying belt plate 15, the hook burrs 18 on the chain type conveying belt plate 15 are uneven and matched with the partition burrs 17 to pull and crush the fragments, irregular burrs are used, the crushing working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the accumulation is avoided, and floccules are formed and discharged through the discharge pipe 6.
The second pressure plate 10 is connected to the vibration motor 4 through bolts, the vibration motor 4 is connected to the device shell 1 through bolts, the second pressure plate 10 plays a role in crushing raw materials, and the connection strength is guaranteed through bolt connection; the blanking plate 25 and the partition plate 11 are connected with the device shell 1 through welding, the blanking plate 25 plays a limiting role, and the connection strength is ensured through welding; the sliding block 13 is connected with the sliding rail 12 in a sliding mode, the sliding rail 12 is connected with the device shell 1 through welding, the sliding rail 12 is connected with the first pressure plate 14 through welding, the sliding block 13 plays a sliding role, the sliding rail 12 plays a limiting role, and the sliding connection guarantees the smoothness of work; the worm 23 is meshed with the worm wheel 22, the cam 19 is connected with the worm wheel 22 through a shaft, the worm 23 plays a role in transmission, the worm wheel 22 plays a role in linkage, and the transmission effect of meshing force is good; the worm 23 is in keyed connection with a second connecting rod 24, the second connecting rod 24 is connected with the second motor 8 through a coupler, the second connecting rod 24 plays a transmission role, and the keyed connection ensures effective transmission of force; the controller 3 is connected with the vibration motor 4, the first motor 7 and the second motor 8 through leads, the controller 3 plays a role in control and processing, and timeliness of information processing is guaranteed through lead connection.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A bale opener for chemical fiber raw materials production, its characterized in that: comprises a device shell (1), a controller (3), a pressing device (9) and a chain type conveyor belt plate (15), the upper end of the device shell (1) is provided with a feeding funnel (5), the feeding funnel (5) is connected with the device shell (1) by welding, a discharging pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the device shell (1), the discharge pipe (6) is connected with the device shell (1) through welding, the vibration motor (4) is arranged at the other side of the device shell (1), the four shock absorption bases (2) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the device shell (1), the damping base (2) is connected with the device shell (1) through welding, the controller (3) is arranged at the front end of the device shell (1), the second motor (8) is arranged at the rear end of the device shell (1), and the first motor (7) is arranged on one side of the second motor (8);
a partition plate (11) is arranged in the device shell (1), two driving wheels (16) are arranged on the lower side of the partition plate (11), chain type conveying belt plates (15) are arranged on the driving wheels (16), barbs (18) with different lengths are uniformly arranged on the chain type conveying belt plates (15), and dividing barbs (17) are arranged between the partition plate (11) and the chain type conveying belt plates (15);
the material pressing device (9) is arranged on the upper side of the partition board (11), the material pressing device (9) comprises a cam (19), a first connecting rod (20), a support frame (21) and a worm wheel (22), the support frame (21) is welded on the device shell (1), the worm wheel (22) is arranged between the two support frames (21), the cam (19) is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the worm wheel (22), a worm (23) is arranged on one side of the worm wheel (22), a second connecting rod (24) is arranged at the rear end of the worm (23), the first connecting rod (20) is arranged on the cam (19), a first material pressing plate (14) is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod (20), sliding blocks (13) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first material pressing plate (14), a sliding rail (12) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding blocks (13), and a blanking plate (25) is, and a second pressure plate (10) is arranged on one side of the first pressure plate (14).
2. The bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second pressure plate (10) is connected to the vibration motor (4) through bolts, and the vibration motor (4) is connected to the device shell (1) through bolts.
3. The bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking plate (25) and the partition plate (11) are connected with the device shell (1) through welding.
4. The bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding block (13) is connected to the sliding rail (12) in a sliding mode, the sliding rail (12) is connected with the device shell (1) through welding, and the sliding rail (12) is connected with the first pressure plate (14) through welding.
5. The bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the worm (23) is meshed with the worm wheel (22), and the cam (19) is connected with the worm wheel (22) through a shaft.
6. The bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the worm (23) is connected with the second connecting rod (24) in a key mode, and the second connecting rod (24) is connected with the second motor (8) through a coupler.
7. The bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller (3) is connected to the vibration motor (4), the first motor (7) and the second motor (8) through leads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920469213.7U CN210252600U (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920469213.7U CN210252600U (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210252600U true CN210252600U (en) | 2020-04-07 |
Family
ID=70021955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920469213.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210252600U (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Bale opener for chemical fiber raw material production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210252600U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-04-09 CN CN201920469213.7U patent/CN210252600U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200407 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |