CN210242608U - Multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation - Google Patents

Multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210242608U
CN210242608U CN201921180776.0U CN201921180776U CN210242608U CN 210242608 U CN210242608 U CN 210242608U CN 201921180776 U CN201921180776 U CN 201921180776U CN 210242608 U CN210242608 U CN 210242608U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
shell
rain
water conservation
measuring rod
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921180776.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chong Wei
魏冲
Qing Wu
吴卿
Shuoguo Yang
杨硕果
Peng Xu
徐鹏
Junhua Zhang
张俊华
Lu Zhang
张璐
Pei Zhao
赵培
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201921180776.0U priority Critical patent/CN210242608U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-functional soil and water conservation is with monitoring devices, it is fixed respectively through the fixing bolt who runs through the shell that every slip supporting leg, the shell center then is provided with vertical slip perforation, it has a vertical measuring stick to run through in the slip perforation, but the lower extreme of measuring stick is fixed with free rotation's backup pad through the hinge, the measuring stick upper end cover is in rain-proof sleeve, and rain-proof sleeve is airtight to be detained on the slip perforation, be fixed with the laser head on the rain-proof sleeve inside wall of measuring stick top, the laser head will be measured with measuring stick distance pass to laser range finder main part, still be provided with the rainfall monitor in the shell, and the graduated flask of rainfall monitor highly is higher than rain-proof sleeve. The utility model discloses not only can the condition that real-time supervision hillside fields soil runs off, and can also in time master this regional rainfall to send to remote terminal through thing networking device and carry out the storage of data and analyze promptly, better carry out real-time supervision to hillside fields.

Description

Multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a monitoring devices, a multi-functional soil and water conservation keeps and uses monitoring devices specifically says so.
Background
In recent years, local areas in China have a lot of rainwater, and long-term large rainfall causes serious water and soil loss in hilly lands, even causes disasters such as landslide, debris flow and the like, brings great harm to production and life of people, and is very necessary for water and soil detection of hilly lands. The current water and soil detection device has a simple structure, not only has a single function, but also can not directly reflect the loss condition of the soil in the hilly land, needs to carry out complex calculation, is inconvenient to use and has extremely low efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a monitoring device for soil and water conservation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation comprises a rectangular shell and sliding supporting legs which respectively penetrate through four corners of the shell, the lower ends of the sliding supporting legs are inserted into a hillside land, the shell is close to a horizontal state after being fixed, each sliding supporting leg is fixed through a fixing bolt penetrating through the shell, a vertical sliding through hole is formed in the center of the shell, a vertical measuring rod penetrates through the sliding through hole and can slide up and down in the sliding through hole, a freely rotatable supporting plate is fixed at the lower end of the measuring rod through a hinge and is in surface contact with the hillside land, the upper end of the measuring rod is covered in a rainproof sleeve, the rainproof sleeve is tightly buckled on the sliding through hole, a laser head is fixed on the inner side wall of the rainproof sleeve above the measuring rod, the distance between the laser head and the measuring rod is transmitted to a laser range finder main body, and real-time monitoring is skillfully performed by means of the laser range finder, if take place soil erosion and water loss, just can slowly move down with hillside ground surface contact's backup pad, the measuring stick also can slowly descend, laser range finder just can survey the distance slowly increase this moment, and then the condition of hillside ground soil loss is obtained through measuring the degree of depth that descends, still be provided with the rainfall monitor in the shell, and the graduated flask height of rainfall monitor is higher than rain-proof sleeve, combines together with the rainfall monitor again, the better relation between detection rainfall and the soil loss.
The utility model discloses not only can the condition that real-time supervision hillside fields soil runs off, and can also in time master this regional rainfall to send to remote terminal through thing networking device and carry out the storage of data and analyze promptly, better carry out real-time supervision to hillside fields.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, a monitoring device for multifunctional soil and water conservation, comprises a cuboid-shaped shell 1 and sliding supporting legs 2 which respectively run through four corners of the shell, each sliding supporting leg 2 is fixed through a fixing bolt 3 which runs through the shell, a vertical sliding through hole 4 is formed in the center of the shell 1, a vertical measuring rod 5 runs through the sliding through hole 4, a supporting plate 6 which can rotate freely is fixed at the lower end of the measuring rod 5 through a hinge, the upper end of the measuring rod 5 covers a rainproof sleeve 7, the rainproof sleeve 7 is tightly buckled on the sliding through hole 4, a laser head 8 is fixed on the inner side wall of the rainproof sleeve 7 above the measuring rod 5, the laser head 8 transmits the measured distance from the measuring rod 5 to a laser range finder main body 9 (namely a handheld laser range finder which is commonly used at present, only the laser part is moved to the top of the rainproof sleeve 7), and a rainfall monitor 10 is further arranged in the shell 1 (for example, the Internet of things, namely, the Internet of things, FT-YLJC, To Rainfall monitor) and the height of the measuring cylinder of the rainfall monitor 10 is higher than the height of the rain-proof sleeve 7.
In order to fully utilize solar energy, an inclined solar cell panel 11 is further arranged on one side of the top of the rainproof sleeve 7, and the solar cell panel 11 is respectively charged with the rechargeable batteries of the laser range finder main body 9 and the rainfall monitor 10.
The upper surface of the shell 1 is also provided with an internet of things device 12, the laser range finder main body 9 and the rainfall monitor 10 send detected data to a remote terminal through the internet of things device 12, and the internet of things device 12 is a communication device with a SIM card or a networked wireless device and the like.
In order to facilitate the fixation and improve the fixation firmness of the sliding support legs 2, the lower end of each sliding support leg 2 is respectively provided with a cone shape, and upward barbs 13 are uniformly distributed at the lower end.
In order to make the measuring rod 5 slide smoothly, a plurality of pairs of supporting pulleys 14 arranged up and down are respectively and uniformly arranged on the periphery of the side wall in the sliding through hole 4, the supporting pulleys 14 are closely arranged, and the measuring rod 5 is clamped between the supporting pulleys 14.
For the on-site inspection, whether the result is accurate to compare laser range finder record simultaneously, rain-proof sleeve 7 is made for transparent plastic, and inside lower extreme is provided with pointer 15 of hugging closely measuring stick 5, and the surface of measuring stick 5 then is provided with scale mark 16, also can obtain the condition that hillside fields soil runs off through the change of observing the scale.
The utility model discloses not only have the function of real-time supervision soil loss, rainfall, can also detect whether take place the landslide, during the landslide, soil becomes the fluid, and the flow accelerates, but also the fluctuation circumstances about can appearing, can give remote terminal with the timely reflection of this condition that detects to early warning in advance, with better reduction loss.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art should be able to make changes, alterations, additions or substitutions within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional soil and water conservation uses monitoring devices which characterized in that: comprises a cuboid-shaped shell (1) and sliding supporting legs (2) which respectively penetrate through four corners of the shell, each sliding supporting leg (2) is respectively fixed through a fixing bolt (3) which penetrates through the shell, the center of the shell (1) is provided with a vertical sliding through hole (4), a vertical measuring rod (5) penetrates through the sliding through hole (4), the lower end of the measuring rod (5) is fixed with a freely rotatable supporting plate (6) through a hinge, the upper end of the measuring rod (5) is covered in a rainproof sleeve (7), and the rain-proof sleeve (7) is tightly buckled on the sliding through hole (4), a laser head (8) is fixed on the inner side wall of the rain-proof sleeve (7) above the measuring rod (5), the laser head (8) transmits the measured distance from the measuring rod (5) to a laser range finder main body (9), a rainfall monitor (10) is also arranged in the shell (1), and the height of the measuring cylinder of the rainfall monitor (10) is higher than that of the rainproof sleeve (7).
2. The multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the top of the rainproof sleeve (7) is also provided with an inclined solar cell panel (11), and the solar cell panel (11) is respectively charged with the rechargeable batteries of the laser range finder main body (9) and the rainfall monitor (10).
3. The multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the shell (1) is further provided with an Internet of things device (12), and the laser range finder main body (9) and the rainfall monitor (10) send detected data to the remote terminal through the Internet of things device (12).
4. The multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of each sliding supporting leg (2) is respectively provided with a cone, and upward barbs (13) are uniformly distributed at the lower end.
5. The multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of pairs of supporting pulleys (14) which are arranged up and down are respectively and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the side wall in the sliding through hole (4).
6. The multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: the rain-proof sleeve (7) is made of transparent plastic, a pointer (15) tightly attached to the measuring rod (5) is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the rain-proof sleeve, and scale marks (16) are arranged on the surface of the measuring rod (5).
CN201921180776.0U 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation Expired - Fee Related CN210242608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921180776.0U CN210242608U (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921180776.0U CN210242608U (en) 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Multifunctional monitoring device for soil and water conservation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210242608U true CN210242608U (en) 2020-04-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112030929A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-04 江苏超柏建设科技有限公司 Soil and water conservation monitoring devices
CN112557631A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-26 四川恒得复生态科技有限公司 Water and soil conservation monitoring device and using method thereof
CN112921991A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-08 重庆三峡学院 Multifunctional sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112030929A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-04 江苏超柏建设科技有限公司 Soil and water conservation monitoring devices
CN112557631A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-26 四川恒得复生态科技有限公司 Water and soil conservation monitoring device and using method thereof
CN112921991A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-08 重庆三峡学院 Multifunctional sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device
CN112921991B (en) * 2021-01-21 2022-02-01 重庆三峡学院 Multifunctional sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device

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Granted publication date: 20200403