CN209446803U - A kind of agricultural flood monitor and prior-warning device - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural flood monitor and prior-warning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209446803U CN209446803U CN201920091916.0U CN201920091916U CN209446803U CN 209446803 U CN209446803 U CN 209446803U CN 201920091916 U CN201920091916 U CN 201920091916U CN 209446803 U CN209446803 U CN 209446803U
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- Prior art keywords
- support column
- solar panel
- prior
- collector
- warning device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agriculture flood monitor and prior-warning devices, including pedestal and support column, solar panel is provided at the top of the support column, the center of the solar panel is connect with support column top movable, loose collar and connecting rod are provided with below solar panel, the loose collar is hinged by connecting rod and solar panel lower surface;It is bolted below the loose collar and transverse arm is installed, the transverse arm is equipped with weather detector and rainfall gauge, is additionally provided with collector below the transverse arm, is fixedly connected with alarm on the collector;Support column lower part outer wall is provided with hydraulic gage, and the side of the hydraulic gage is additionally provided with water temperature sensor;The base lower surface is fixedly installed locating pin and soil humidity detector.The utility model provides comprehensive meteorological integrated data for agricultural production, effectively prevent the meteorological disasters such as flood and arid by a variety of monitoring devices.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to weather monitoring field, especially a kind of agriculture flood monitor and prior-warning device.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, weather service service is no longer satisfied rural reform and development and modern agricultural development
To the new demand that agricultural weather work proposes, people's lives realize mechanization, intelligence, and China is as large agricultural country, agriculture
It is also gradually to permeate that industry production, which enters intelligent, and agricultural weather environment plays a crucial role the growth of crops, right
The monitoring of agricultural environment data is the basis for realizing higher yield of crops.
Rice is one of main cereal crops in China, is in absolute leading position, and agriculture in grain-production and consumption
The generation and its harm of field meteorological disaster are decided by unusual weather conditions, and influence is often large-scale, and meteorological disaster is that rice is raw
The significant threat of production causes fluctuating widely for grain yield.Existing agricultural weather monitoring device function is excessively single, and right
The growth of rice needs to integrate various factors in farmland, and flood, arid and water temperature over-high etc. extremely influence rice
Growth, causes grain yield to be greatly reduced, and is monitored to farmland meteorological disaster and early warning, guarantee grain security are when business
It is anxious, and there is critically important realistic meaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: a kind of agriculture flood monitor and prior-warning device are proposed, to solve existing agriculture gas
As monitoring device function is excessively single, effectively farmland flood cannot be monitored and early warning problem.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model is a kind of agriculture flood monitor and prior-warning device, including the pedestal being fixed under farmland surface, with
And the support column being fixed on the base vertically, the support column top are provided with solar panel, the solar panel
Center connect with support column top movable, loose collar and connecting rod, the activity are provided with below solar panel
Ring set connects on the support columns, and the loose collar is hinged by connecting rod and solar panel lower surface;Under the loose collar
Side, which is bolted, is equipped with transverse arm, and the transverse arm is equipped with weather detector and rainfall gauge, also sets below the transverse arm
It is equipped with collector, is fixedly connected with alarm on the collector;Support column lower part outer wall is provided with hydraulic gage, the water
The side of pressure meter is additionally provided with water temperature sensor, and the hydraulic gage and water temperature sensor are electrically connected with collector;The pedestal
Lower surface is fixedly installed locating pin and soil humidity detector, and the soil humidity detector and locating pin are spaced, institute
Soil humidity detector is stated to connect by conducting wire with collector.
Agricultural weather monitoring device function in the prior art is excessively single, effectively farmland flood cannot be monitored and
Early warning prevents from examining on support column in view of the above-mentioned problems, support column is fixed on the pedestal under farmland surface by the utility model vertically
Survey the problem of device excessively leads to gravity center instability and topples over appearance, by the way that solar panel is arranged on the support columns, solar energy
Solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy, and provides the clean energy, energy conservation and environmental protection for agricultural weather monitoring device;And solar energy
Solar panel can adjust the inclination angle of solar panel by loose collar and the connecting rod hinged with solar panel
Degree, loose collar move up, and the angle of solar panel and horizontal plane becomes smaller, and tend to be horizontal;Conversely, loose collar moves down, solar energy
The angle of solar panel and horizontal plane becomes larger, and it is vertical to tend to.The utility model below loose collar by being fixedly mounted transverse arm, transverse arm
It is equipped with weather detector and rainfall gauge, weather detector is for detecting air meteorology fundamental, and rainfall gauge is for monitoring
Rainfall in a period of time effectively predicts farmland ponding, carries out counter-measure in time.The utility model is in support column
Lower part outer wall is provided with hydraulic gage and water temperature sensor, and hydraulic gage is used to monitor the hydraulic pressure in farmland, and hydraulic pressure is high, the water in farmland
It is more, it is be easy to cause farmland flood, the measures such as draining should be made in time, water temperature sensor is used to monitor the water temperature in farmland.This reality
Be fixedly installed locating pin and soil humidity detector with novel base lower surface, locating pin can with the stability of bracing means,
Soil humidity detector can detecte soil moisture condition, prevent agricultural drought, influence paddy growth.The rainfall of the utility model
The data of a variety of detection device detections such as meter, hydraulic gage, water temperature sensor and soil humidity detector pass to collector simultaneously
Data exception alarm is carried out by alarm, comprehensive integrated data is provided for Rice Production, a variety of detection devices realize water
The high yield of rice, to prevent the meteorological disasters such as flood and arid.
Further, the weather detector includes Temperature Humidity Sensor and air velocity transducer, the Temperature Humidity Sensor
The right side of transverse arm is set with air velocity transducer.Using the above structure, Temperature Humidity Sensor is used to monitor the temperature of atmosphere and wet
Degree, air velocity transducer setting avoid rice from toppling over influence yield, solving existing weather monitoring device can not for monitoring wind speed
The actual conditions of rice are monitored in size and farmland to wind speed, when wind speed is excessive, be will lead to rice and are poured over farmland
In, thus the problem of affecting harvesting of the harvester to paddy, causing a large amount of rice to waste, reduce rice yield.
Further, optical sensor is additionally provided on the solar panel.Using the above structure, optical sensor
For monitoring current light intensity, judge current light intensity if appropriate for tested farmland rice convenient for weather station staff
Growth, if intensity of illumination is too big, then should be the corresponding measure such as rice sunshade.
Further, the loose collar on the support columns can 360 ° of rotations.Using the above structure, rotary moveable ring, it is adjustable
The direction of whole solar panel, to adapt to different directions solar irradiation.
Further, wireless communication device is installed, collector device and meteorological by wireless communication inside the collector
Monitoring station is communicated.Using the above structure, the data that collector will test that equipment detects are integrated, and pass through channel radio
T unit transmits data to weather monitoring station.
Further, the surface of the support column is provided with the graduated scale along support column height direction.Using the above structure,
Graduated scale is used to measure the depth of farmland water, and the depth of water in farmland is got information about convenient for staff.
Further, steel cable is additionally provided on the pedestal, the steel cable both ends are fixed with pedestal and support column respectively to be connected
It connects.Using the above structure, the connection that support column and pedestal are reinforced by steel cable, makes device have more stability.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is a kind of agriculture flood monitor and prior-warning device, passes through optical sensor, rainfall gauge, hydraulic pressure
A variety of monitoring devices such as meter, water temperature sensor and soil humidity detector, keep weather monitoring more accurate, provide comprehensive synthesis
Data effectively prevent the meteorological disasters such as flood and arid.
2, the utility model is a kind of agriculture flood monitor and prior-warning device, provides clean energy by solar panel
Source efficiently uses clean reproducible energy, energy conservation and environmental protection, and solar panel and passes through loose collar and company hinged therewith
Extension bar moves up and down loose collar, adjusts the sharping degree of solar panel, makes solar panel perpendicular to sunray,
Rotary moveable ring, to be suitable for the solar irradiation of different directions.
3, the utility model is a kind of agriculture flood monitor and prior-warning device, small in size, easy to carry, and is set on pedestal
The locating pin of the steel cable and base lower surface set, makes device have more stability.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Drawing reference numeral explanation: 1- pedestal, 2- support column, 3- solar panel, 4- loose collar, 5- connecting rod, 6- transverse arm,
7- rainfall gauge, 8- collector, 9- alarm, 10- hydraulic gage, 11- water temperature sensor, 12- locating pin, the detection of 13- soil moisture
Device, 14- Temperature Humidity Sensor, 15- air velocity transducer, 16- optical sensor, 17- graduated scale, 18- steel cable.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this
Utility model is not used to limit the utility model, i.e., the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model,
Instead of all the embodiments.The component of the utility model embodiment being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings can be with each
Different configurations is planted to arrange and design.Make below with reference to feature and performance of the embodiment to the utility model further detailed
Description.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of agriculture flood monitor and prior-warning device, including it is fixed under farmland surface
Pedestal 1, and be fixed on support column 2 on pedestal 1 vertically, be provided with solar panel 3, institute at the top of the support column 2
The center for stating solar panel 3 is connect with 2 top movable of support column, and the lower section of solar panel 3 is provided with loose collar 4
With connecting rod 5, the loose collar 4 is socketed on support column 2, and the loose collar 4 passes through under connecting rod 5 and solar panel 3
Surface is hinged;The lower section of the loose collar 4, which is bolted, is equipped with transverse arm 6, the transverse arm 6 be equipped with weather detector with
And rainfall gauge 7, collector 8 is additionally provided with below the transverse arm 6, is fixedly connected with alarm 9 on the collector 8;The branch
2 lower part outer wall of dagger is provided with hydraulic gage 10, and the side of the hydraulic gage 10 is additionally provided with water temperature sensor 11, the hydraulic gage
10 and water temperature sensor 11 be electrically connected with collector 8;1 lower surface of pedestal is fixedly installed locating pin 12 and soil moisture
Detector 13, the soil humidity detector 13 and locating pin 12 are spaced, and the soil humidity detector 13 passes through conducting wire
It is connect with collector 8.
Agricultural weather monitoring device function in the prior art is excessively single, effectively farmland flood cannot be monitored and
Early warning prevents support column 2 in view of the above-mentioned problems, support column 2 is fixed on the pedestal 1 under farmland surface by the utility model vertically
The problem of upper detection device excessively leads to gravity center instability and topples over appearance, by the way that solar panel 3 is arranged on support column 2,
Solar panel 3 can convert solar energy into electrical energy, and provide the clean energy, energy-saving ring for agricultural weather monitoring device
It protects;And solar panel 3 can adjust the sun by loose collar 4 and the connecting rod 5 hinged with solar panel 3
The tilt angle of energy solar panel 3, loose collar 4 move up, and solar panel 3 and the angle of horizontal plane become smaller, and tend to be horizontal;Instead
It, loose collar 4 moves down, and solar panel 3 and the angle of horizontal plane become larger, and tends to be vertical.The utility model passes through in activity
Transverse arm 6 is fixedly mounted below ring 4, transverse arm 6 is equipped with weather detector and rainfall gauge 7, and weather detector is for detecting air
Meteorological fundamental, rainfall gauge 7 are effectively predicted farmland ponding, are done in time for monitoring rainfall in a period of time
Good counter-measure.The utility model is provided with hydraulic gage 10 and water temperature sensor 11 in 2 lower part outer wall of support column, and hydraulic gage 10 is used
In monitoring the hydraulic pressure in farmland, hydraulic pressure is high, and the water in farmland is more, be easy to cause farmland flood, should make draining etc. in time and arrange
It applies, water temperature sensor 11 is used to monitor the water temperature in farmland.1 lower surface of the utility model pedestal is fixedly installed locating pin 12 and soil
Earth moisture detector 13, locating pin 12 can detecte soil moisture with the stability of bracing means, soil humidity detector 13
Situation prevents agricultural drought, influences paddy growth.The rainfall gauge 7 of the utility model, hydraulic gage 10, water temperature sensor 11 and
The data of a variety of detection devices detection such as soil humidity detector 13 pass to collector 8 and to carry out data by alarm 9 different
Often alarm, provides comprehensive integrated data for Rice Production, and a variety of detection devices realize the high yield of rice, for prevent flood with
The meteorological disasters such as arid.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is on the basis of example 1, it is described in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model
Weather detector includes Temperature Humidity Sensor 14 and air velocity transducer 15, and the Temperature Humidity Sensor 14 and air velocity transducer 15 are set
It sets on the right side of transverse arm 6.Using the above structure, Temperature Humidity Sensor 14 is used to monitor the temperature and humidity of atmosphere, wind speed sensing
The setting of device 15 avoids rice from toppling over influence yield, solving existing weather monitoring device can not be to wind speed for monitoring wind speed
The actual conditions of rice are monitored in size and farmland, when wind speed is excessive, be will lead to rice and are poured in farmland, thus shadow
The problem of having rung harvesting of the harvester to paddy, having caused a large amount of rice to waste, reduce rice yield.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is on the basis of the above embodiments, and in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, institute
It states and is additionally provided with optical sensor 16 on solar panel 3.Using the above structure, optical sensor 16 is for monitoring current light
According to intensity, current light intensity is judged if appropriate for the growth of tested farmland rice, as illumination is strong convenient for weather station staff
Degree is too big, then should be the corresponding measure such as rice sunshade.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the loose collar 4 can 360 ° of rotations on support column 2.Using upper
Structure is stated, rotary moveable ring 4 can adjust the direction of solar panel 3, to adapt to different directions solar irradiation.
Example IV
The present embodiment on the basis of the above embodiments, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, in the collector 8
Wireless communication device is installed in portion, and device is communicated collector 8 with weather monitoring station by wireless communication.Using the above structure,
Collector 8 will test the data that equipment detects and be integrated, and device transmits data to weather monitoring by wireless communication
It stands.
Embodiment five
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is on the basis of the above embodiments, and in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, institute
The surface for stating support column 2 is provided with the graduated scale 17 along 2 short transverse of support column.Using the above structure, graduated scale 17 is for surveying
The depth for measuring farmland water, the depth of water in farmland is got information about convenient for staff.
Embodiment six
As shown in Figure 1, on the basis of the above embodiments, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, on the pedestal 1
It is additionally provided with steel cable 18,18 both ends of steel cable are fixedly connected with pedestal 1 and support column 2 respectively.Using the above structure, pass through steel
Rope 18 reinforces the connection of support column 2 and pedestal 1, and device is made to have more stability.
The above, only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
In this, anyone skilled in the art, can be without creative labor in the technical scope disclosed by the utility model
The dynamic change or replacement expected, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection model of the utility model
Enclosing be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of agricultural flood monitor and prior-warning device, including the pedestal (1) being fixed under farmland surface, and are fixed on vertically
Support column (2) on pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: be provided with solar panel (3) at the top of the support column (2), it is described too
The center of positive energy solar panel (3) is connect with support column (2) top movable, and solar panel is provided with activity below (3)
Ring (4) and connecting rod (5), the loose collar (4) are socketed on support column (2), the loose collar (4) by connecting rod (5) with
Solar panel (3) lower surface is hinged;It is bolted below the loose collar (4) and transverse arm (6), the cross is installed
Arm (6) is equipped with weather detector and rainfall gauge (7), is additionally provided with collector (8), the acquisition below the transverse arm (6)
Alarm (9) are fixedly connected on device (8);Support column (2) lower part outer wall is provided with hydraulic gage (10), the hydraulic gage
(10) side is additionally provided with water temperature sensor (11), the hydraulic gage (10) and water temperature sensor (11) with collector (8)
Electrical connection;Pedestal (1) lower surface is fixedly installed locating pin (12) and soil humidity detector (13), the soil moisture
Detector (13) and locating pin (12) are spaced, and the soil humidity detector (13) is connect by conducting wire with collector (8).
2. a kind of agriculture flood monitor according to claim 1 and prior-warning device, it is characterised in that: the weather detector
Including Temperature Humidity Sensor (14) and air velocity transducer (15), the Temperature Humidity Sensor (14) and air velocity transducer (15) setting
On the right side of transverse arm.
3. a kind of agriculture flood monitor according to claim 1 and prior-warning device, it is characterised in that: the solar battery
Optical sensor (16) are additionally provided on plate (3).
4. a kind of agriculture flood monitor according to claim 1 and prior-warning device, it is characterised in that: the loose collar (4)
It can 360 ° of rotations on support column (2).
5. a kind of agriculture flood monitor according to claim 1 and prior-warning device, it is characterised in that: the collector (8)
Inside installation wireless communication device, device is communicated collector (8) with weather monitoring station by wireless communication.
6. a kind of agriculture flood monitor according to claim 1 and prior-warning device, it is characterised in that: the support column (2)
Surface be provided with the graduated scale (17) along support column (2) short transverse.
7. a kind of agriculture flood monitor according to claim 1 and prior-warning device, it is characterised in that: on the pedestal (1)
It is additionally provided with steel cable (18), steel cable (18) both ends are fixedly connected with pedestal (1) and support column (2) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920091916.0U CN209446803U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of agricultural flood monitor and prior-warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920091916.0U CN209446803U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of agricultural flood monitor and prior-warning device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209446803U true CN209446803U (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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ID=68018610
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CN201920091916.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209446803U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of agricultural flood monitor and prior-warning device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110637703A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-03 | 中科星图(深圳)数字技术产业研发中心有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation system for irrigation area |
CN111243239A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-05 | 河北华宇天地通信技术有限公司 | Natural disaster risk monitoring device based on satellite remote sensing image |
CN112014543A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-01 | 江苏叁拾叁信息技术有限公司 | Agricultural drought monitoring device and method capable of being remotely monitored |
CN113558022A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-29 | 湖北第二师范学院 | Intelligent wheat field guarding robot capable of predicting insect pests |
CN114093131A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-02-25 | 西华师范大学 | Farmland drought and flood disaster early warning device based on solar technology |
-
2019
- 2019-01-21 CN CN201920091916.0U patent/CN209446803U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110637703A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-03 | 中科星图(深圳)数字技术产业研发中心有限公司 | Intelligent irrigation system for irrigation area |
CN111243239A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-05 | 河北华宇天地通信技术有限公司 | Natural disaster risk monitoring device based on satellite remote sensing image |
CN111243239B (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-08-17 | 中科星控(河北)信息技术有限公司 | Natural disaster risk monitoring device based on satellite remote sensing image |
CN112014543A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-01 | 江苏叁拾叁信息技术有限公司 | Agricultural drought monitoring device and method capable of being remotely monitored |
CN113558022A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-29 | 湖北第二师范学院 | Intelligent wheat field guarding robot capable of predicting insect pests |
CN114093131A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-02-25 | 西华师范大学 | Farmland drought and flood disaster early warning device based on solar technology |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190927 Termination date: 20220121 |