CN207216365U - A kind of agricultural environment detection means - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural environment detection means Download PDFInfo
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- CN207216365U CN207216365U CN201721276737.1U CN201721276737U CN207216365U CN 207216365 U CN207216365 U CN 207216365U CN 201721276737 U CN201721276737 U CN 201721276737U CN 207216365 U CN207216365 U CN 207216365U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of agricultural environment detection means, including aerial part and under ground portion, described aerial part include ground detection means body, arc-shaped solar panel, signal transceiver, electronic display, temperature sensor, humidity sensor；Described under ground portion includes expansion link,Detect bar,Detect bar screw thread,Battery module,Expansion link screw thread,Sensor protection is raised,Conical head,Temperature sensor,Message handler,Detect ring,Displacement detector,Solar panel,Signal projector,Locator,Moisture content detection device,Humidity sensor,Support block,A kind of agricultural environment detection means of the present utility model,The device collection data acquisition,Data processing,Data storage,Automatically control,It is that the whole body intelligence degree is high the function such as to be wirelessly transferred,Reach accurately and reliably purpose durable in use using the special tectonic for detecting ring,Pass through the raised protection sensor of sensor protection,Detection depth is adjusted using expansion link,Depth is accurately detected using displacement detector,Using the separation of aerial part and under ground portion prevented conventional detection devices aerial part keep the sun off influence the soil moisture detection accuracy the problem of.
Description
Technical field
Agricultural Environmental Monitoring equipment is the utility model is related to, being specifically exactly can detection temperature humidity and water content detection
A kind of agricultural environment detection means.
Background technology
The soil moisture is one of environmental key-element of foot end, and it changes with weather, landform, vegetation, soil class
The factor such as type and physical property changes, and the soil moisture can not only influence the formalness and internal structure of plant, and can influence
The change of organic substance in plant, the sowing of the height also relation crop of the soil moisture sooner or later, divide grain growth and decline and safety of surviving the winter
The problems such as, humidity determines the growing environment of plant, and the growth of the temperature and humidity of earth's surface for crops also plays very big
Effect, so carrying out the measure of soil and surface temperature humidity, temperature changing regularity is grasped, to agricultural production real time service and reason
All significant by studying, agricultural environment measuring apparatus more commonly used at present is mainly using the non-contact of infrared spectrum
Formula, transistor PN, thermistor and the integrated digital temperature sensor measurement soil moisture, and sensor contact portion is entered
Row processing encapsulation increases modulate circuit and pick-up, final connection is carried out to the signal of temperature sensor to meet soil environment
It is convenient using infrared non-contact measurement temperature to data acquisition instrument to obtain the soil moisture, but precision low cost is higher, and
And can only measure that soil surface temperature accuracy of measurement is not high, the detection means of current humidity mainly has humistor, wet sensitive electricity
Hold, integrated sensor chip, but the long-time stability of humistor is worst.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural environment detection means, at the device collection data acquisition, data
Reason, data storage, the function such as to automatically control, be wirelessly transferred be that the whole body intelligence degree is high, is reached using the special tectonic for detecting ring
To accurately and reliably purpose durable in use, by the raised protection sensor of sensor protection, detection depth is adjusted using expansion link,
Depth is accurately detected using displacement detector, has prevented conventional detection devices on the ground using the separation of aerial part and under ground portion
Partial occlusion sunlight influences the problem of soil moisture detection accuracy.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is：A kind of agricultural environment detection means, including
Aerial part and under ground portion, described aerial part include ground detection means body, arc-shaped solar panel, signal and received
Send out device, electronic display, temperature sensor, humidity sensor；Described under ground portion includes expansion link, detection bar, detection bar
Screw thread, battery module, expansion link screw thread, sensor protection projection, conical head, temperature sensor, message handler, detection ring,
Displacement detector, solar panel, signal projector, locator, moisture content detection device, humidity sensor, support block；It is described
Ground detection means bodies top be provided with arc-shaped solar panel, described ground detection means body interior is provided with
Signal transceiver, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, described ground detection means body surface are additionally provided with electronical display
Screen, described expansion link are threadedly coupled by expansion link screw thread with detection bar, and annular is provided with the top of described expansion link too
It is convex that positive energy cell panel, signal projector and locator, described detection bar bottom and conical head top are provided with sensor protection
Rise, described detection ring be arranged on two sensorses protection it is raised between, described conical head be internally provided with temperature sensor and
Message handler, described conical head upper surface and expansion link bottom are provided with displacement detector, are set inside described expansion link
It is equipped with battery module.
As optimization, described temperature sensor uses DS18B20, and described humidity sensor uses HIH3610, described
Message handler use ATMega168 single-chip microcomputers, ATMega168 single-chip microcomputers equivalent to 28 times of the single-chip microcomputer speed of standard 51 with
Outside, there is highly integrated Resources on Chip, it also has technical grade technical characteristic, the confidentiality of height in addition；DS18B20 etc. is generation
The integrated sensor core of table is in common environmental temperature range with measurement accuracy is high, linearized degree is good, cost is cheap, interface
Simple outstanding advantages humidity sensor；HIH3610 is the sensor that thermosetting polyester condenser type has signal processing function, unique
Sandwich construction can very well resist the erosion of environment, interchangeability simple interface.
As optimization, described detection ring is made up of the moisture content detection device, humidity sensor, support block being spaced apart,
Special structure can not only protect sensor to also a saving material, reach the large-scale shadow for detecting and avoiding particular surroundings
Ring.
As optimization, conical design is used with detection bar junction at the top of described detection bar, not only saves material also
The effect for scraping impurity removing can be provided when expansion link is packed up.
As optimization, described detection rod outer surface is provided with length scale, and it is convenient artificially can accurately to adjust investigation depth
Accurately.
As optimization, described conical head uses copper material, and copper has good heat conductivility and decay resistance.
As optimization, described signal transceiver receives the signal from signal projector transmitting, and formation monitors well
Effect.
As optimization, described under ground portion be provided with it is multiple, suitable for the Agricultural Environmental Monitoring of different area.
As optimization, described electronic display can explicitly go up temperature humidity information, subsurface temperature humidity information, underground
Moisture component information, underground different depth temperature information, underground device positional information, can realize information collects convenient monitoring
Agricultural environment, cultivation is instructed to improve efficiency.
As optimization, described aerial part and under ground portion are both provided with warning device and internal wiring is close using paraffin
Envelope, protection circuit increase the service life.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Compared with prior art, a kind of agricultural environment detection dress of the present utility model
Put, integrate data acquisition, data processing, data storage, the function such as automatically control, be wirelessly transferred, profit high as the whole body intelligence degree
Reach accurately and reliably purpose durable in use with the special tectonic of detection ring, pass through the raised protection sensor of sensor protection, profit
Detection depth is adjusted with expansion link, depth is accurately detected using displacement detector, utilizes the separation of aerial part and under ground portion
Prevented conventional detection devices aerial part keep the sun off influence the soil moisture detection accuracy the problem of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model under ground portion structure chart；
Fig. 2 is the utility model aerial part structure chart；
Fig. 3 is the utility model A-A sectional views；
Wherein, 1 expansion link, 2 detection bars, 3 detection bar screw threads, 4 battery modules, 5 expansion link screw threads, 6 sensor protections are convex
Rise, 7 conical heads, 8 temperature sensors, 9 message handlers, 10 detection rings, 11 displacement detectors, 12 solar panels, 13 letter
Number transmitter, 14 locators, 15 moisture content detection devices, 16 humidity sensors, 17 support blocks, 18 ground detection means bodies, 19
Arc-shaped solar panel, 20 signal transceivers, 21 electronic displays.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3 in embodiment, a kind of agricultural environment detection means, including aerial part and under ground portion, it is described
Aerial part include ground detection means body 18, arc-shaped solar panel 19, signal transceiver 20, electronic display
21st, temperature sensor 8, humidity sensor 16；Described under ground portion includes expansion link 1, detection bar 2, detection bar screw thread 3, electricity
Pond module 4, expansion link screw thread 5, sensor protection projection 6, conical head 7, temperature sensor 8, message handler 9, detection ring 10,
Displacement detector 11, solar panel 12, signal projector 13, locator 14, moisture content detection device 15, humidity sensor
16th, support block 17；The described top of ground detection means body 18 is provided with arc-shaped solar panel 19, the inspection of described ground
Survey device body 18 and be internally provided with signal transceiver 20, temperature sensor 8 and humidity sensor 16, described ground detection dress
Put the surface of body 18 and be additionally provided with electronic display 21, described expansion link 1 is connected by expansion link screw thread 5 and detection bar screw thread 3
Connect, the described top of expansion link 1 is provided with solar panel 12, signal projector 13 and the locator 14 of annular, described
The detection bottom of bar 2 and the top of conical head 7 are provided with sensor protection projection 6, and described detection ring 10 is arranged on two sensorses guarantor
Between shield projection 6, described conical head 7 is internally provided with temperature sensor 8 and message handler 9, the described upper table of conical head 7
Face and the bottom of expansion link 1 are provided with displacement detector 11, and described expansion link 1 is internally provided with battery module 4.
As optimization, described temperature sensor 8 uses DS18B20, and described humidity sensor 16 uses HIH3610,
Described message handler 9 uses ATMega168 single-chip microcomputers, and ATMega168 single-chip microcomputers are equivalent to the single-chip microcomputer speed of standard 51
Beyond 28 times, there is highly integrated Resources on Chip, it also has technical grade technical characteristic, the confidentiality of height in addition；DS18B20
Deng the integrated sensor core for representative in common environmental temperature range have measurement accuracy is high, linearized degree is good, cost is low
Honest and clean, the simple outstanding advantages humidity sensor of interface；HIH3610 is the sensing that thermosetting polyester condenser type has signal processing function
Device, unique sandwich construction can very well resist the erosion of environment, interchangeability simple interface.
As optimization, described detection ring 10 is by the moisture content detection device 15, humidity sensor 16, support block that are spaced apart
17 compositions, special structure can not only protect sensor to also a saving material, reached large-scale detection and avoided Special Ring
The influence in border.
As optimization, the described top of detection bar 2 uses conical design with detection bar 1 junction, not only saves material
The effect for scraping impurity removing can also be provided when expansion link is packed up.
As optimization, the described outer surface of detection bar 2 is provided with length scale, and it is convenient artificially can accurately to adjust investigation depth
Accurately.
As optimization, described conical head 7 uses copper material, and copper has good heat conductivility and decay resistance.
As optimization, described signal transceiver 20 receives the signal launched from signal projector 13, is formed well
Monitoring effect.
As optimization, described under ground portion be provided with it is multiple, suitable for the Agricultural Environmental Monitoring of different area.
As optimization, described electronic display 21 can explicitly upper temperature humidity information, subsurface temperature humidity information,
Lower moisture component information, underground different depth temperature information, underground device positional information, can realize information collects convenient prison
Agricultural environment is controlled, instructs cultivation to improve efficiency.
As optimization, described aerial part and under ground portion are both provided with warning device and internal wiring is close using paraffin
Envelope, protection circuit increase the service life.
Compared with prior art, a kind of agricultural environment detection means of the present utility model, collection data acquisition, data processing,
Data storage, the function such as to automatically control, be wirelessly transferred be that the whole body intelligence degree is high, using the special tectonic for detecting ring reach through
Long durable accurately and reliably purpose, by the raised protection sensor of sensor protection, detection depth is adjusted using expansion link, is utilized
Displacement detector accurately detects depth, has prevented conventional detection devices aerial part using the separation of aerial part and under ground portion
Keep the sun off influence the soil moisture detection accuracy the problem of.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only specific case of the present utility model, and scope of patent protection of the present utility model includes
But the product form and style of above-mentioned embodiment are not limited to, a kind of any agriculture for meeting the utility model claims book
The appropriate change or modification that industry environmental detection set and any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field are done to it, should all fall
Enter scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of agricultural environment detection means, including aerial part and under ground portion, it is characterised in that：Described overground part subpackage
Include ground detection means body（18）, arc-shaped solar panel（19）, signal transceiver（20）, electronic display（21）, temperature
Spend sensor（8）, humidity sensor（16）；Described under ground portion includes expansion link（1）, detection bar（2）, detection bar screw thread
（3）, battery module（4）, expansion link screw thread（5）, sensor protection it is raised（6）, conical head（7）, temperature sensor（8）, information
Processor（9）, detection ring（10）, displacement detector（11）, solar panel（12）, signal projector（13）, locator
（14）, moisture content detection device（15）, humidity sensor（16）, support block（17）；Described ground detection means body（18）Top
Portion is provided with arc-shaped solar panel（19）, described ground detection means body（18）It is internally provided with signal transceiver
（20）, temperature sensor（8）And humidity sensor（16）, described ground detection means body（18）Surface is additionally provided with electronics
Display screen（21）, described expansion link（1）Pass through expansion link screw thread（5）With detecting bar screw thread（3）Connection, described expansion link
（1）Top is provided with the solar panel of annular（12）, signal projector（13）And locator（14）, described detection bar
（2）Bottom and conical head（7）Top is provided with sensor protection projection（6）, described detection ring（10）It is arranged on two sensorses
Protection is raised（6）Between, described conical head（7）It is internally provided with temperature sensor（8）And message handler（9）, it is described
Conical head（7）Upper surface and expansion link（1）Bottom is provided with displacement detector（11）, described expansion link（1）It is internally provided with
Battery module（4）.
A kind of 2. agricultural environment detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described temperature sensor（8）
Using DS18B20, described humidity sensor（16）Using HIH3610, described message handler（9）Using ATMega168
Single-chip microcomputer.
A kind of 3. agricultural environment detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described detection ring（10）By
Every the moisture content detection device of distribution（15）, humidity sensor（16）, support block（17）Composition.
A kind of 4. agricultural environment detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described detection bar（2）Top
With detecting bar（2）Junction uses conical design.
A kind of 5. agricultural environment detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described detection bar（2）Appearance
Face is provided with length scale.
A kind of 6. agricultural environment detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described conical head（7）Using
Copper material.
A kind of 7. agricultural environment detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described signal transceiver（20）
Reception comes from signal projector（13）The signal of transmitting.
A kind of 8. agricultural environment detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described under ground portion is provided with
It is multiple.
A kind of 9. agricultural environment detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described electronic display（21）
Explicitly upper temperature humidity information, subsurface temperature humidity information, underground moisture composition information, underground different depth temperature it can believe
Breath, underground device positional information.
A kind of 10. agricultural environment detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described aerial part and ground
Lower part is both provided with warning device and internal wiring is sealed using paraffin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721276737.1U CN207216365U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of agricultural environment detection means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721276737.1U CN207216365U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of agricultural environment detection means |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207216365U true CN207216365U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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ID=61820360
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721276737.1U Active CN207216365U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of agricultural environment detection means |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110794094A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-14 | 井冈山大学 | Early warning device and method for high-temperature heat damage of rice |
| CN111007229A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2020-04-14 | 陈宜云 | Humidity intelligent detection device in agricultural environment |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201721276737.1U patent/CN207216365U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111007229A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2020-04-14 | 陈宜云 | Humidity intelligent detection device in agricultural environment |
| CN110794094A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-14 | 井冈山大学 | Early warning device and method for high-temperature heat damage of rice |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231106 Address after: No. 41 Chongqing South Road, Shibei District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266011, 8-3-102 Patentee after: Vegetable Basket E-commerce Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Shandong Vegetable Basket Engineering Huimin Supermarket Co.,Ltd. Address before: 255200 West End of Shihe Road, Qiaoxi Village, Shima Town, Boshan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG BAIRUN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |