CN211291830U - High-efficient safe earth's surface settlement monitoring devices - Google Patents

High-efficient safe earth's surface settlement monitoring devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211291830U
CN211291830U CN201921697362.5U CN201921697362U CN211291830U CN 211291830 U CN211291830 U CN 211291830U CN 201921697362 U CN201921697362 U CN 201921697362U CN 211291830 U CN211291830 U CN 211291830U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly mounted
barrel
efficient
settlement monitoring
controller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921697362.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾琳
彭智元
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China Test Technology Guangzhou Co ltd
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China Test Technology Guangzhou Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921697362.5U priority Critical patent/CN211291830U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient safe earth's surface settlement monitoring device, including device upper bracket frame, live-rollers and mounting bracket, the bottom fixed mounting of device upper bracket frame has the live-rollers, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model discloses compact structure, high durability and convenient use, the function is practical, compact structure, through the position of the subsides dish of installation in this device, make this device can be used for underground monitoring and earth's surface monitoring, signal through pressure sensor changes, the processing of combination controller, not only can monitor whether take place to subside, this device only needs to drill at the position that needs the measurement, then place this device in drilling, then go up the oscillation and carry this device and make fixed block and its soil horizon block on every side, then start this device, can monitor the subsidence of earth's surface automatically, and is easy and simple to handle, easily, the distance that descends is confirmed to the scale mark on the operating personnel accessible stay cord, and labor cost is reduced, very high efficiency, safety.

Description

High-efficient safe earth's surface settlement monitoring devices
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a surface settlement monitoring device, in particular to high-efficient safe surface settlement monitoring device belongs to surface settlement monitoring device technical field.
Background
Ground subsidence, also known as ground subsidence or subsidence, is a localized downward movement (or engineering geological phenomenon) that causes a reduction in the elevation of the crust surface due to loosening of the subsurface and consolidation and compression of the formation under the influence of ergonomic activities. Ground subsidence is the ground elevation loss formed under the combined action of natural factors and human factors. The natural factors include structural subsidence, earthquake, volcanic activity, climate change, ground stress change, natural consolidation of soil mass and the like. The human factors mainly include the development and utilization of underground fluid resources, such as underground water, petroleum, natural gas and the like, the exploitation of solid mineral products, karst collapse, consolidation settlement related to engineering construction in soft soil areas and the like, and currently, the monitoring modes of surface settlement mainly include the following modes: the method comprises the steps of level measurement, GPS positioning and total station measurement, wherein the steps of the level measurement and the total station measurement are complicated, each measurement point needs to be recalibrated, a set of level or total station measurement tool cannot be arranged at each measurement point in consideration of the measurement cost, the GPS positioning accuracy is poor, and fine settlement of the earth surface cannot be accurately captured.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a high-efficient safe earth's surface settlement monitoring device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a high-efficient safe earth's surface settlement monitoring device, including device upper bracket, rotor roll and mounting bracket, the bottom fixed mounting of device upper bracket has the rotor roll, one side fixed mounting of rotor roll has the fixed pulley, the outside cover of fixed pulley is equipped with first stay cord, the bottom fixed mounting of first stay cord has the barrel, the top fixed mounting of barrel has the alarm, the bottom fixed mounting of barrel has the pyramis, the inside fixed mounting of barrel has the controller, one side fixed mounting of controller has pressure sensor, pressure sensor's bottom fixed mounting has the second stay cord, the middle part fixed mounting of second stay cord has the first settling disk, the both sides fixed mounting of first settling disk has first fixed block, first fixed block runs through the inside of barrel, the lower tip fixed mounting of second stay cord has the second settling disk, the two sides of the second settling pan are fixedly provided with second fixed blocks, the second fixed blocks penetrate through the inside of the barrel, the first fixed blocks are fixedly arranged inside the first soil layer, and the second fixed blocks are fixedly arranged inside the second soil layer.
Preferably, the cone part is conical, the large-diameter end of the cone part is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cylinder body, and the cone part is installed in the stabilized soil layer.
Preferably, a plurality of second fixed blocks are uniformly distributed on the first sedimentation plate and the second sedimentation plate along the circumference.
Preferably, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the alarm.
Preferably, reserved holes are drilled in the two sides of the barrel, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block extend out of the reserved holes.
Preferably, a limiting device is fixedly mounted on the rotating roller, and scales are carved on the first pull rope.
Preferably, a power supply is fixedly installed in the cylinder body, and the power supply is connected with the alarm, the controller and the pressure sensor through wires.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model discloses compact structure, high durability and convenient use, the function is practical, compact structure, through the position of the settlement dish of installation in this device, make this device can be used for underground monitoring and earth's surface monitoring, signal through pressure sensor changes, the processing of combination controller, not only can monitor whether take place to subside, can also predict the degree of depth and the scale of subsiding, measurement accuracy is high, this device only needs to drill at the position that needs the measurement, then place this device in drilling, then carry this device to the up-oscillation and make fixed block and soil horizon block around it, then start this device, can monitor the subsidence of earth's surface automatically, and is easy and simple to handle, light, the distance that descends is confirmed to the scale mark on the operating personnel accessible stay cord, the cost of labor is reduced, and convenience is used, very high efficiency, safety.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the barrel of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an installation schematic diagram of the cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a support frame is arranged on the device; 2. a rotating roller; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a fixed pulley; 5. a first pull cord; 6. a barrel; 7. an alarm; 8. a pyramid part; 9. a controller; 10. a pressure sensor; 11. a second pull cord; 12. a first settling pan; 13. a first fixed block; 14. a second settling pan; 15. a second fixed block; 16. a first soil layer; 17. and a second soil layer.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a high-efficiency and safe ground surface settlement monitoring device, which comprises a device upper supporting frame 1, a rotating roller 2 and a mounting frame 3, wherein the bottom of the device upper supporting frame 1 is fixedly provided with the rotating roller 2, one side of the rotating roller 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed pulley 4, the outer part of the fixed pulley 4 is sleeved with a first pull rope 5, the rotating roller 2 is fixedly provided with a limiting device, and the first pull rope 5 is marked with scales, an operator can determine the descending distance through the scale marks on the first pull rope 5, thereby reducing the labor cost and facilitating the use, the bottom of the first pull rope 5 is fixedly provided with a cylinder body 6, the top of the cylinder body 6 is fixedly provided with an alarm 7, the bottom of the cylinder body 6 is fixedly provided with a cone 8, the cone 8 is conical and is fixedly connected with the large-diameter end and the bottom surface of the cylinder body 6, and the cone 8 is arranged in a, the measured data are accurate, a controller 9 is fixedly arranged in the barrel 6, a pressure sensor 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the controller 9, the pressure sensor 10 is electrically connected with the controller 9, the controller 9 is electrically connected with an alarm 7, the alarm 7 can remind surrounding people of paying attention to safety and evacuating timely under the condition of large ground surface settlement amplitude, and the purpose of protecting the lives and properties of people is achieved, a second pull rope 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressure sensor 10, a first settlement plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the second pull rope 11, first fixing blocks 13 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first settlement plate 12, the first fixing blocks 13 penetrate through the barrel 6, a second settlement plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the lower end part of the second pull rope 11, second fixing blocks 15 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the second settlement plate 14, and the second fixing blocks 15 penetrate through the barrel 6, first fixed block 13 fixed mounting is in the inside of first soil layer 16, and second fixed block 15 fixed mounting is in the inside of second soil layer 17, and first subsider 12 and second subsider 14 go up along circumference evenly distributed have a plurality of second fixed blocks 15, make first subsider 12 and second subsider 14 atress balanced, even, can also monitor the settlement condition in a plurality of directions of same soil layer simultaneously.
Furthermore, the cone part 8 is cone-shaped, the large-diameter end of the cone part 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cylinder body 6, and the cone part 8 is installed in a stable soil layer, so that the device cannot be settled when the ground surface is settled, and the measured data are accurate.
Furthermore, a plurality of second fixing blocks 15 are uniformly distributed on the first settling plate 12 and the second settling plate 14 along the circumference, so that the first settling plate 12 and the second settling plate 14 are balanced and uniform in stress, and the settlement conditions of the same soil layer in multiple directions can be monitored simultaneously.
Further, pressure sensor 10 and controller 9 electric connection, and controller 9 and alarm 7 electric connection, alarm 7 can remind people around to pay attention to safety under the great condition of earth's surface settlement range, withdraw in time, protect people's life and property's purpose.
Furthermore, reserved holes are drilled in the two sides of the barrel 6, the first fixing block 13 and the second fixing block 15 extend out of the reserved holes, and when the soil layer is settled, the first fixing block 13 and the second fixing block 15 can move along with the soil layer.
Further, fixed mounting has stop device on live-rollers 2, and is carved with the scale on the first stay cord 5, and operating personnel accessible scale mark on the first stay cord 5 confirms the distance that descends, has reduced the cost of labor, has made things convenient for the use.
Furthermore, a power supply is fixedly arranged in the cylinder body 6, and the power supply is connected with the alarm 7, the controller 9 and the pressure sensor 10 through electric wires, so that the whole structure is optimized.
Specifically, when the utility model is used, the device is assembled and connected outside the drill hole, then the device is placed into the drill hole, the aperture of the drill hole is determined by the fact that the device can be smoothly placed into the drill hole, the first fixing block 13 and the second fixing block 15 can be smoothly clamped with the soil layer around the first fixing block 13 and the second fixing block 15 when the first fixing block 13 and the second fixing block 15 are rapidly oscillated upwards to be lifted, after the first fixing block 13 and the second fixing block 15 are respectively clamped with the corresponding soil layer, the device is pressed downwards, the cone part 8 at the bottom end of the cylinder 6 is deeply inserted into the stable soil layer at the bottom end of the drill hole to be fixed, then the first pull rope 5 on the cylinder 6 is tensioned, then the tension force measured by the pressure sensor 10 is reset, when the soil layer is settled, the soil layer can gather towards the outer wall of the cylinder 6 and move downwards, thereby driving the first fixing block 13 and the second fixing block 15 to move downwards, the first settling plate 12 and the second settling plate 14 which are connected with the first, the controller 9 processes the signal after processing the force measured by the pressure sensor 10, and when the measured pulling force is greater than the threshold value, the controller 9 controls the alarm 7 to send out an alarm sound and turn on the alarm lamp to remind people around, thereby being very efficient and safe.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient safe earth's surface settlement monitoring devices, includes device upper bracket (1), live-rollers (2) and mounting bracket (3), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a rotating roller (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of a support frame (1), a fixed pulley (4) is fixedly mounted at one side of the rotating roller (2), a first pull rope (5) is sleeved outside the fixed pulley (4), a barrel (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first pull rope (5), an alarm (7) is fixedly mounted at the top of the barrel (6), a cone portion (8) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the barrel (6), a controller (9) is fixedly mounted inside the barrel (6), a pressure sensor (10) is fixedly mounted at one side of the controller (9), a second pull rope (11) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the pressure sensor (10), a first settlement disk (12) is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the second pull rope (11), and first fixed blocks (13) are fixedly mounted at two sides of the first settlement disk (12), first fixed block (13) run through the inside of barrel (6), the lower tip fixed mounting of second stay cord (11) has second setting basin (14), the both sides fixed mounting of second setting basin (14) has second fixed block (15), the inside of barrel (6) is run through in second fixed block (15), first fixed block (13) fixed mounting is in the inside of first soil layer (16), second fixed block (15) fixed mounting is in the inside of second soil layer (17).
2. An efficient and safe ground surface settlement monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cone part (8) is conical and the large diameter end is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the barrel body (6), and the cone part (8) is installed in a stable soil layer.
3. An efficient and safe ground surface settlement monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of second fixing blocks (15) are uniformly distributed on the first settling plate (12) and the second settling plate (14) along the circumference.
4. An efficient and safe ground surface settlement monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressure sensor (10) is electrically connected with the controller (9), and the controller (9) is electrically connected with the alarm (7).
5. An efficient and safe ground surface settlement monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein reserved holes are drilled on two sides of the barrel (6), and the first fixing block (13) and the second fixing block (15) extend out of the reserved holes.
6. An efficient and safe ground surface settlement monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting device is fixedly mounted on the rotating roller (2), and scales are marked on the first pulling rope (5).
7. An efficient and safe ground surface settlement monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a power supply is fixedly installed in the barrel (6), and the power supply is connected with the alarm (7), the controller (9) and the pressure sensor (10) through wires.
CN201921697362.5U 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 High-efficient safe earth's surface settlement monitoring devices Expired - Fee Related CN211291830U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921697362.5U CN211291830U (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 High-efficient safe earth's surface settlement monitoring devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921697362.5U CN211291830U (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 High-efficient safe earth's surface settlement monitoring devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211291830U true CN211291830U (en) 2020-08-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113136904A (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-07-20 江苏运玛项目管理有限公司 Foundation settlement monitoring device and method
CN114235247A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-25 温州大学 Amphibious acquisition fixing device for acquiring physical and mechanical parameters of soil bodies at different depths and using method thereof
CN114687382A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-01 地洲智云信息科技(上海)股份有限公司 Wisdom well lid structure
CN115162429A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-11 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 A foundation pit settlement monitoring device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113136904A (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-07-20 江苏运玛项目管理有限公司 Foundation settlement monitoring device and method
CN114235247A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-25 温州大学 Amphibious acquisition fixing device for acquiring physical and mechanical parameters of soil bodies at different depths and using method thereof
CN114235247B (en) * 2021-11-19 2024-04-09 温州大学 Amphibious soil body physical and mechanical parameter acquisition fixing equipment with different depths and use method thereof
CN114687382A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-01 地洲智云信息科技(上海)股份有限公司 Wisdom well lid structure
CN114687382B (en) * 2022-03-22 2024-05-03 地洲智云信息科技(上海)有限公司 Wisdom well lid structure
CN115162429A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-11 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 A foundation pit settlement monitoring device
CN115162429B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-04-11 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 Foundation pit settlement monitoring device

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Granted publication date: 20200818