CN210242367U - Biomass smelting furnace capable of being cooled rapidly - Google Patents
Biomass smelting furnace capable of being cooled rapidly Download PDFInfo
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- CN210242367U CN210242367U CN201920976844.8U CN201920976844U CN210242367U CN 210242367 U CN210242367 U CN 210242367U CN 201920976844 U CN201920976844 U CN 201920976844U CN 210242367 U CN210242367 U CN 210242367U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a but refrigerated living beings smelting pot of rapid cooling, including base and water pipe, be provided with first support on the base, and the terminal surface rotates under the top of first support and is connected with the pneumatic cylinder, the surface of carriage release lever is provided with the flame thrower, and the flame thrower runs through the carriage, the carriage release lever sets up in the inside of smelting pot, and the downside of smelting pot is provided with the second support, the water pipe sets up in the outside at the smelting pot top, and the left side of water pipe is provided with the inlet channel, the downside of shower nozzle is provided with cooling pipeline, and the cooling pipeline setting is in the inside of smelting pot lateral wall, cooling pipeline's bottom is provided with outlet conduit, and outlet conduit's bottom is linked together with the surge drum, the outside of flame thrower is provided with at a distance from the net, and separates. This but refrigerated biomass melting stove of rapid cooling leads to water in to the water pipe through the inlet channel, and the water accessible shower nozzle in the water pipe flows to the cooling tube this moment in to carry out the rapid cooling to the smelting pot.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a living beings processing technology field specifically is a but quick cooling refrigerated living beings smelting pot.
Background
According to the definition of the international energy agency, biomass refers to various organisms formed by photosynthesis, including all animals, plants and microorganisms, and biomass is the energy form in which solar energy is stored in biomass in the form of chemical energy, which has been one of important energy sources on which human beings rely for survival, and biomass needs to be used in a furnace during processing.
The existing biomass melting furnace is not easy to heat biomass uniformly, and is not easy to cool the melting furnace in the heating and melting process, so that the surface temperature of the melting furnace is too high, the melting furnace is not convenient and fast to use, and the existing equipment needs to be improved aiming at the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a but refrigerated living beings smelting pot of rapid cooling to the current living beings smelting pot that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is difficult for even to the biomass heating, and is difficult for cooling down the smelting pot at the in-process that the heating melts, leads to the too high problem of its surface temperature.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biomass smelting furnace capable of being cooled quickly comprises a base and a water pipe, wherein a first support is arranged on the base, a hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the top of the first support, the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a moving rod through a hydraulic rod, a flame thrower is arranged on the surface of the moving rod and penetrates through a bearing frame, the bearing frame is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod, the moving rod is arranged inside the smelting furnace, a second support is arranged on the lower side of the smelting furnace, the second support is arranged on the base, the water pipe is arranged on the outer side of the top of the smelting furnace, a water inlet pipeline is arranged on the left side of the water pipe, a spray head is arranged on the inner side of the water pipe, a cooling pipeline is arranged on the lower side of the spray head and arranged inside the side wall of the smelting furnace, a water outlet pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the, the outside of flame thrower is provided with separates the net, and separates the net and fix the inside at the smelting pot, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of smelting pot simultaneously.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the first support, and the hydraulic cylinder and the movable rod form a telescopic structure through a hydraulic rod.
Preferably, the movable rod is of a hollow structure, and an air inlet is formed in the movable rod.
Preferably, the number of the torches is four, and the four torches are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the moving rod.
Preferably, the water pipe, the cooling pipeline and the water outlet pipeline are all of annular structures.
Preferably, the spray heads are uniformly distributed on the water pipe.
Preferably, the vertical central axis of the collecting cylinder coincides with the vertical central axis of the discharge port.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the biomass melting furnace capable of quickly cooling down,
(1) the biomass heating furnace is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a movable rod and a flame thrower, wherein the movable rod can move up and down under the action of the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic rod so as to drive the flame thrower to move up and down, so that biomass is heated, the hydraulic cylinder can be manually rotated, and the flame throwers on the left side and the right side can be rotated at the moment, so that the biomass is heated more uniformly;
(2) the biomass furnace is provided with the smelting furnace, a water pipe, a water inlet pipeline, a spray head and a cooling pipeline, water can be introduced into the water pipe through the water inlet pipeline, and at the moment, the water in the water pipe can flow into the cooling pipeline through the spray head, so that the smelting furnace is quickly cooled, the surface temperature of the smelting furnace is prevented from being too high, the biomass can be driven to cool, and the biomass can be better collected;
(3) the biomass water collecting device is provided with a water outlet pipeline, a collecting barrel, a separation net and a discharge hole, molten biomass can flow into the collecting barrel through the separation net and the discharge hole, and the collecting barrel can also collect hot water after cooling through the water outlet pipeline, so that centralized treatment is carried out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top-view cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a first support, 3, a hydraulic cylinder, 4, a hydraulic rod, 5, a moving rod, 6, a flame thrower, 7, a bearing frame, 8, a smelting furnace, 9, a second support, 10, a water pipe, 11, a water inlet pipeline, 12, a spray head, 13, a cooling pipeline, 14, a water outlet pipeline, 15, a collecting cylinder, 16, a separation net, 17 and a discharge hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a refrigerated living beings smelting pot can cool down fast, it is shown according to figure 1, be provided with first support 2 on the base 1, and the terminal surface rotates under the top of first support 2 and is connected with pneumatic cylinder 3, simultaneously the downside of pneumatic cylinder 3 is connected with carriage release lever 5 through hydraulic stem 4, connected mode between pneumatic cylinder 3 and the first support 2 is for rotating the connection, and pneumatic cylinder 3 passes through hydraulic stem 4 and carriage release lever 5 constitution extending structure, pneumatic cylinder 3 can drive hydraulic stem 4 flexible, hydraulic stem 4 can drive carriage release lever 5 again and reciprocate, thereby it reciprocates to drive flame thrower 6, thereby heat and melt the processing to the biomass, simultaneously can manual back rotation pneumatic cylinder 3, thereby make flame thrower 6 rotate, living beings can thermally equivalent at this moment.
According to fig. 1 and 2, the surface of the moving rod 5 is provided with the torches 6, and the torches 6 penetrate the bearing frame 7, while the bearing frame 7 is disposed at the outer side of the moving rod 5, the moving rod 5 is of a hollow structure, and the moving rod 5 is provided with air inlets through which air can enter the moving rod 5, thereby providing air for combustion of the torches 6, thereby completing heating operation, the torches 6 are provided with four torches 6, and the four torches 6 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the moving rod 5, the four torches 6 can increase the heated area of biomass, thereby accelerating melting, the moving rod 5 is disposed at the inner side of the melting furnace 8, and the lower side of the melting furnace 8 is provided with the second support 9, while the second support 9 is disposed on the base 1, the water pipe 10 is disposed at the outer side of the top of the melting furnace 8, and the left side of the water pipe 10 is provided with the water inlet pipe 11, water pipe 10, cooling tube 13 and outlet conduit 14 are the loop configuration, and after the melting, the water in the water pipe 10 can flow to cooling tube 13 in, and cooling tube 13 can carry out rapid cooling to smelting pot 8 this moment, and water accessible outlet conduit 14 discharges after the cooling to this completion cooling work.
According to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a cooling pipeline 13 is arranged on the lower side of the spray head 12, the cooling pipeline 13 is arranged inside the side wall of the melting furnace 8, a water outlet pipeline 14 is arranged at the bottom of the cooling pipeline 13, the bottom of the water outlet pipeline 14 is communicated with a collecting cylinder 15, the spray head 12 is uniformly distributed on the water pipe 10, the spray head 12 can guide water in the water pipe 10 into the cooling pipeline 13, and is convenient for subsequent cooling operation, a separation net 16 is arranged on the outer side of the flame thrower 6, the separation net 16 is fixed inside the melting furnace 8, meanwhile, a discharge port 17 is formed in the bottom of the melting furnace 8, the vertical central axis of the collecting cylinder 15 is coincident with the vertical central axis of the discharge port 17, after melting, biomass can flow out from the discharge port 17 and then fall into the collecting cylinder 15, and thereby the biomass.
The working principle is as follows: when the biomass smelting furnace capable of rapidly cooling is used, the device is firstly placed at a required place, the device is connected to an external power supply, biomass is placed into the smelting furnace 8, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the hydraulic rod 4 to stretch and retract, the hydraulic rod 4 drives the movable rod 5 to move up and down, so that the flame thrower 6 is driven to move up and down, the biomass is heated, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is manually rotated in the heating process, the flame thrower 6 is driven to rotate, so that the biomass is uniformly heated, after the biomass is melted, the biomass flows into the collecting cylinder 15 through the separation net 16 and the discharge hole 17, so that the collection of the biomass is completed, water is introduced into the water pipe 10 through the water inlet pipeline 11, at the moment, the spray head 12 can guide water into the cooling pipeline 13, so that the smelting furnace 8 is rapidly cooled, and then hot water flows into the collecting cylinder 15 through the water outlet pipeline 14, after the work is finished, the collecting cylinder 15 is drawn forwards so as to be taken out from the base 1, so that the hot water and the biomass in the collecting cylinder can be conveniently and respectively treated in a centralized way, and the whole work is finished, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known by a person skilled in the art.
The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the invention.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A biomass melting furnace capable of being cooled rapidly comprises a base (1) and a water pipe (10), and is characterized in that: the furnace is characterized in that a first support (2) is arranged on the base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the top of the first support (2), the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is connected with a moving rod (5) through a hydraulic rod (4), a flame thrower (6) is arranged on the surface of the moving rod (5), the flame thrower (6) penetrates through a bearing frame (7), the bearing frame (7) is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod (5), the moving rod (5) is arranged inside a smelting furnace (8), a second support (9) is arranged on the lower side of the smelting furnace (8), the second support (9) is arranged on the base (1), a water pipe (10) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the smelting furnace (8), a water inlet pipeline (11) is arranged on the left side of the water pipe (10), a spray head (12) is arranged on the inner side of the water pipe (10), and a cooling pipeline (13) is arranged on the lower, and the cooling pipeline (13) is arranged inside the side wall of the smelting furnace (8), the bottom of the cooling pipeline (13) is provided with a water outlet pipeline (14), the bottom of the water outlet pipeline (14) is communicated with the collecting cylinder (15), the outer side of the flame thrower (6) is provided with a separation net (16), the separation net (16) is fixed inside the smelting furnace (8), and the bottom of the smelting furnace (8) is provided with a discharge hole (17).
2. The biomass furnace capable of rapid temperature reduction and cooling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder (3) is connected with the first support (2) in a rotating mode, and the hydraulic cylinder (3) and the movable rod (5) form a telescopic structure through the hydraulic rod (4).
3. The biomass furnace capable of rapid temperature reduction and cooling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the movable rod (5) is of a hollow structure, and an air inlet is formed in the movable rod (5).
4. The biomass furnace capable of rapid temperature reduction and cooling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the four flame throwers (6) are arranged, and the four flame throwers (6) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the moving rod (5).
5. The biomass furnace capable of rapid temperature reduction and cooling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water pipe (10), the cooling pipeline (13) and the water outlet pipeline (14) are all of annular structures.
6. The biomass furnace capable of rapid temperature reduction and cooling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spray heads (12) are uniformly distributed on the water pipe (10).
7. The biomass furnace capable of rapid temperature reduction and cooling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the vertical central axis of the collecting cylinder (15) coincides with the vertical central axis of the discharge hole (17).
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CN201920976844.8U CN210242367U (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | Biomass smelting furnace capable of being cooled rapidly |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111928277A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-11-13 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Ceramic design is with environment-friendly firing stove of being convenient for porcelain base to get and put |
CN117966081A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 山西晋东南神话新材料有限公司 | Nitriding furnace |
-
2019
- 2019-06-26 CN CN201920976844.8U patent/CN210242367U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111928277A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-11-13 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Ceramic design is with environment-friendly firing stove of being convenient for porcelain base to get and put |
CN111928277B (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2022-07-12 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Ceramic design is with environment-friendly firing stove of being convenient for porcelain base to get and put |
CN117966081A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 山西晋东南神话新材料有限公司 | Nitriding furnace |
CN117966081B (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-28 | 山西晋东南神话新材料有限公司 | Nitriding furnace |
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