CN105454145A - Integrated system with oxygen-increasing, heating and water circulation functions and circulation method thereof - Google Patents

Integrated system with oxygen-increasing, heating and water circulation functions and circulation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105454145A
CN105454145A CN201510885809.1A CN201510885809A CN105454145A CN 105454145 A CN105454145 A CN 105454145A CN 201510885809 A CN201510885809 A CN 201510885809A CN 105454145 A CN105454145 A CN 105454145A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
integrated system
air
metal tube
water
heating
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Granted
Application number
CN201510885809.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105454145B (en
Inventor
吴炮思
沈杜海
黄欣
孙朝雄
李坚
简俊洪
朱敏
聂志越
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Fujian Yujiaao Cultivation Technology Co Ltd
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Fujian Yujiaao Cultivation Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510885809.1A priority Critical patent/CN105454145B/en
Publication of CN105454145A publication Critical patent/CN105454145A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105454145B publication Critical patent/CN105454145B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065Heating or cooling devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated system with oxygen-increasing, heating and water circulation functions. The integrated system comprises a metal tube arranged along the contour of a pool and used for heat conduction, and an air heating machine which introduces compressed hot air into the metal tube, several exhaust pipes are arranged on the metal tube at an interval in a detachable and pluggable manner, the exhaust pipes are sequentially arranged from front to the back, each exhaust pipe is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes with upward openings at an interval, and two sides of each exhaust pipe are respectively provided with an upper baffle plate and a lower baffle plate used for changing the airflow direction and the water flow direction. The invention also relates to a circulation method of the integrated system with the oxygen-increasing, heating and water circulation functions. The integrated system with the oxygen-increasing, heating and water circulation functions is reasonable in structural design and novel in design, and has powerful functions, in the circulation of water flow and airflow, water continuously tumbles, water in the pool can be heated up, oxygen increases in the bottom of the pool, and water circulation is achieved, and the integrated system is high in practicality and low in comprehensive cost.

Description

There is oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function and round-robin method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to and a kind of there is oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function and round-robin method thereof.
Background technology
In aquaculture technology, by needing the equipment installed various oxygen increasing equipment and promote water circulation, general device is wide in variety, not unified standard, Maintenance Difficulty, virtually adds maintenance cost and the operating cost of breeding production management.If have warm canopy or canopy of surviving the winter, also need be heated to the preference temperature required for applicable aquaculture organism to water body and keep.In the prior art, have a kind of solution to be employ three kinds of equipment respectively, a kind of equipment carries out pond bottom oxygenation, and a kind of equipment promotes water body flow, and a kind of equipment is used for heating long temperature.A large number of extra expenses will certainly be increased in large-area cultivation, significantly increase production cost.And there is a lot of unsurmountable problem, such as: adopt the mode of burning in boiler coal to carry out heating and thermal insulation to pond, certain pollution certainly will be caused to environment.Common bottom nanotube oxygenation way only realizes single function, and compressed-air actuated not obtaining thoroughly utilizes.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind ofly has oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function and round-robin method thereof.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of have oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function, comprise along pond outline the metal tube in order to heat conduction, with in metal tube, pass into the air-making heat engine of heat of compression air, on described metal tube, interval is removable is plugged with some blast pipes, and order arrangement successively before and after described some blast pipes, on described blast pipe, interval is furnished with multiple opening up air vent, and the both sides of each blast pipe are respectively arranged with the overhead gage and the lower baffle plate that change airflow direction and water (flow) direction.
Preferably, described metal tube, blast pipe and lower baffle plate are all arranged on below the water surface.
Preferably, described overhead gage is arranged on eminence, described lower baffle plate is arranged on lower, and both all downward-sloping settings, the angle of described overhead gage and horizontal plane is less than the angle of described lower baffle plate and horizontal plane, and described overhead gage is arranged on directly over the air vent of blast pipe.
Preferably, the angle of described overhead gage and horizontal plane is 45 °, and the angle of described lower baffle plate and horizontal plane is greater than 45 °.
Preferably, described overhead gage, lower baffle plate are all fixed on metal tube through support bar, sleeve.
Preferably, described blast pipe adopts air nanotube, and described metal tube is before use through antirust treatment.
There is a round-robin method for oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function, comprise above-mentioned any one there is oxygenation, heat and the integrated system of water circulation function, and to carry out according to the following steps:
(1) described air-making heat engine constantly passes into heat of compression air in metal tube, and heat is passed to water body through metal tube by heat of compression air, carries out heat exchange with water body;
(2) at heat of compression air in the process of metal tube, Partial shrinkage hot-air enters the backward upper motion formation ascending air of water body through the air vent of some blast pipes, described ascending air pushing portion water body upwards flows formation ascending current, every a branch of ascending air and ascending current are all beaten on the overhead gage be obliquely installed, under the effect of overhead gage propulsive thrust, form crossflow and lateral current;
(3) every a branch of crossflow and lateral current are in advance process, under the guide effect of lower baffle plate and the drag effect of water body, every a branch of crossflow and lateral current are all taken advantage of a situation dirty, by importing bottom next overhead gage in lower a branch of ascending air and ascending current, form the circulation of water flow.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: reasonable in design of the present invention, novel in design, powerful, in the circulation of water flow, water body constantly rolls, and can realize the heat temperature raising of water body in pond, bottom oxygenation and water circulation simultaneously, possess very strong practicality, integrated cost is cheap.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow direction schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overhead gage of the embodiment of the present invention, the organigram of lower baffle plate.
In figure: 1-metal tube, 2-air-making heat engine, 3-blast pipe, 4-overhead gage, 5-lower baffle plate, 6-support bar, 7-sleeve.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, one has oxygenation, the integrated system of heating and water circulation function, comprise the metal tube 1 in order to heat conduction along pond outline, with the air-making heat engine 2 passing into heat of compression air in metal tube 1, on described metal tube 1, interval is removable is plugged with some blast pipes 3, and order arrangement successively before and after described some blast pipes 3, be arranged in C shape, annular or two rows, on described blast pipe 3, interval is furnished with multiple opening up air vent, the both sides of each blast pipe 3 are respectively arranged with the overhead gage 4 and the lower baffle plate 5 that change airflow direction and water (flow) direction.
In embodiments of the present invention, described metal tube 1, blast pipe 3 and lower baffle plate 5 are all arranged on below the water surface, described overhead gage 4 both can be arranged on below the water surface, also more than the water surface can be arranged on, can also be arranged on the intersection with the water surface, the setting position of described overhead gage 4 is mainly according to the energy size of heat of compression air.
In embodiments of the present invention, described overhead gage 4 is arranged on eminence, described lower baffle plate 5 is arranged on lower, and both all downward-sloping settings, described overhead gage 4 and the angle of horizontal plane are less than the angle of described lower baffle plate 5 and horizontal plane, and described overhead gage 4 is arranged on directly over the air vent of blast pipe 3.
In embodiments of the present invention, described overhead gage 4 is 45 ° with the angle of horizontal plane, and described lower baffle plate 5 is greater than 45 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
In embodiments of the present invention, described overhead gage 4, lower baffle plate 5 are all fixed on metal tube 1 through support bar 6, sleeve 7, described support bar 6 has can up-down adjustment and fixed function, and suitably can regulate height and the relative angle of overhead gage 4, lower baffle plate 5, flexibility is good.
In embodiments of the present invention, described blast pipe 3 adopts air nanotube, and described metal tube 1 is before use through antirust treatment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the length of described blast pipe 3 can carry out cutting as required, and tail end is closed.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of round-robin method with oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function, comprise above-mentioned any one there is oxygenation, heat and the integrated system of water circulation function, and to carry out according to the following steps:
(1) described air-making heat engine 2 constantly passes into heat of compression air in metal tube 1, and heat is passed to water body through metal tube 1 by heat of compression air, carries out heat exchange with water body;
(2) at heat of compression air in the process of metal tube 1, Partial shrinkage hot-air enters the backward upper motion formation ascending air of water body through the air vent of some blast pipes 3, basin bottom water body is driven upwards to flow, oxygenation is carried out to water body, described ascending air pushing portion water body upwards flows formation ascending current, every a branch of ascending air and ascending current are all beaten on the overhead gage 4 be obliquely installed, and under the effect of overhead gage 4 propulsive thrust, form crossflow and lateral current;
(3) every a branch of crossflow and lateral current are in advance process, under the guide effect of lower baffle plate 5 and the drag effect of water body, every a branch of crossflow and lateral current are all taken advantage of a situation dirty, by importing bottom next overhead gage 4 in lower a branch of ascending air and ascending current, form the circulation of water flow.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that under enlightenment of the present invention other various forms ofly have oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function.All equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind has oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function, it is characterized in that: comprise along pond outline the metal tube in order to heat conduction, with in metal tube, pass into the air-making heat engine of heat of compression air, on described metal tube, interval is removable is plugged with some blast pipes, and order arrangement successively before and after described some blast pipes, on described blast pipe, interval is furnished with multiple opening up air vent, and the both sides of each blast pipe are respectively arranged with the overhead gage and the lower baffle plate that change airflow direction and water (flow) direction.
2. according to claim 1 have oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function, it is characterized in that: described metal tube, blast pipe and lower baffle plate are all arranged on below the water surface.
3. according to claim 1 have oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function, it is characterized in that: described overhead gage is arranged on eminence, described lower baffle plate is arranged on lower, and both all downward-sloping settings, the angle of described overhead gage and horizontal plane is less than the angle of described lower baffle plate and horizontal plane, and described overhead gage is arranged on directly over the air vent of blast pipe.
4. according to claim 1 have oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function, it is characterized in that: the angle of described overhead gage and horizontal plane is 45 °, and the angle of described lower baffle plate and horizontal plane is greater than 45 °.
5. according to claim 1 have oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function, it is characterized in that: described overhead gage, lower baffle plate are all fixed on metal tube through support bar, sleeve.
6. according to claim 1 have oxygenation, heating and the integrated system of water circulation function, it is characterized in that: described blast pipe employing air nanotube, described metal tube is before use through antirust treatment.
7. there is oxygenation, heating and a round-robin method for the integrated system of water circulation function, it is characterized in that, any one comprising as described in claim 1 ~ 6 have oxygenation, heat and the integrated system of water circulation function, and carry out according to the following steps:
(1) described air-making heat engine constantly passes into heat of compression air in metal tube, and heat is passed to water body through metal tube by heat of compression air, carries out heat exchange with water body;
(2) at heat of compression air in the process of metal tube, Partial shrinkage hot-air enters the backward upper motion formation ascending air of water body through the air vent of some blast pipes, described ascending air pushing portion water body upwards flows formation ascending current, every a branch of ascending air and ascending current are all beaten on the overhead gage be obliquely installed, under the effect of overhead gage propulsive thrust, form crossflow and lateral current;
(3) every a branch of crossflow and lateral current are in advance process, under the guide effect of lower baffle plate and the drag effect of water body, every a branch of crossflow and lateral current are all taken advantage of a situation dirty, by importing bottom next overhead gage in lower a branch of ascending air and ascending current, form the circulation of water flow.
CN201510885809.1A 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Integrated system and its round-robin method with oxygenation, heating and water circulation function Expired - Fee Related CN105454145B (en)

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CN105454145B CN105454145B (en) 2018-02-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105941095A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-21 湖南农业大学 Paddy field water circulation oxygenation irritation method and irrigation system
CN106879519A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-23 福建强闽信息科技有限公司 The abalone culture device of collection sterilization cleaning, dead volume collection, oxygenation and water quality early-warning
CN111194723A (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-26 林赞成 Fish farm electromagnetic heater structure

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100310914B1 (en) * 1999-10-06 2001-10-18 김수현 Water temperature control system of nursery
KR100686634B1 (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-02-26 이주성 Boiler for fish farm
CN201581019U (en) * 2009-11-12 2010-09-15 关庆深 Water activating machine
CN102511438A (en) * 2011-10-07 2012-06-27 宋开泉 Aquiculture wind-power oxygenation heating device
CN103636549A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-19 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Aquaculture pond with oxygen aeration and temperature control functions
CN203608716U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-05-28 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Culture pond capable of oxygenating and controlling temperature
CN203723269U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-07-23 山东通和水产有限公司 Temperature-controllable artificial sea cucumber culture pond
CN204426360U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-07-01 闫亚群 A kind of loach breeding pond oxygen increasing heating mechanism

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100310914B1 (en) * 1999-10-06 2001-10-18 김수현 Water temperature control system of nursery
KR100686634B1 (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-02-26 이주성 Boiler for fish farm
CN201581019U (en) * 2009-11-12 2010-09-15 关庆深 Water activating machine
CN102511438A (en) * 2011-10-07 2012-06-27 宋开泉 Aquiculture wind-power oxygenation heating device
CN103636549A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-19 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Aquaculture pond with oxygen aeration and temperature control functions
CN203608716U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-05-28 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Culture pond capable of oxygenating and controlling temperature
CN203723269U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-07-23 山东通和水产有限公司 Temperature-controllable artificial sea cucumber culture pond
CN204426360U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-07-01 闫亚群 A kind of loach breeding pond oxygen increasing heating mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105941095A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-21 湖南农业大学 Paddy field water circulation oxygenation irritation method and irrigation system
CN106879519A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-23 福建强闽信息科技有限公司 The abalone culture device of collection sterilization cleaning, dead volume collection, oxygenation and water quality early-warning
CN111194723A (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-05-26 林赞成 Fish farm electromagnetic heater structure

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