CN210227770U

CN210227770U - Rice cooking and separating equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210227770U
Application number: CN201822278855.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Fengfeng Fu; 傅峰峰
Original assignee: Guangzhou Fugang Wanjia Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Fugang Life Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-31
Filing date: 2018-12-31
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a equipment of cooking and dividing rice, equipment of cooking and dividing rice includes: the power plug is arranged on the side part of the pot body; the rice distribution mechanism comprises a rice distribution hopper, a rice distribution roller and a rice distribution motor; the rice distribution hopper comprises a funnel part and a baffle part, wherein a cylindrical funnel opening is formed in the bottom of the funnel part, and the baffle part is of a cylindrical structure extending outwards along the funnel opening; the surface of the rice separating roller is provided with a rice separating cavity for accommodating rice to be separated, and the rice separating roller is movably sleeved in the baffle plate part; the rice distribution motor drives the rice distribution roller to rotate; the main shell is covered outside the power plug and the rice distribution mechanism. The utility model discloses realized the function of cooking and dividing rice integratedly, made the function of cooking, dividing rice obtain the intensification, do not need reuse people's hand to transport the rice that has cooked to divide rice mechanism department during dividing rice, saved the time and the human cost who consume, improved and used experience.

Description

Rice cooking and separating equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of food machinery, concretely relates to equipment of dividing of cooking.

Background

The rice is one of the staple foods with the largest consumption in daily life, and the requirement for making the rice exists in almost all kitchen scenes.

Various electric rice cookers and other rice cooking and steaming apparatuses are known in the art. These devices usually achieve the full process of automatically preparing rice, but after the rice is prepared, the hands cannot be used for separating and containing the rice. Some rice distributing mechanisms are available in the market for quantitatively distributing and sub-packaging rice, but the cooked rice is basically placed in a rice distributing machine first, and then the rice distribution can be realized through a series of working procedures.

Therefore, the rice cooking device and the rice distribution device are respectively used as independent mechanisms and need to be matched for use; after the rice is cooked, the rice needs to be transported to the rice distribution equipment, so that the integration degree is insufficient. And the consumers need to buy and use two kinds of equipment to realize the functions of cooking and distributing rice at the same time.

There is a need in the market for a rice cooking device that can simultaneously perform rice cooking and rice distribution functions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a rice cooking and separating device which can separate rice after the rice is cooked, and integrally realize the functions of cooking and separating.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a rice cooking and serving apparatus, comprising: the power plug is arranged on the side part of the pot body, and a socket matched with the power plug is arranged on the pot body; the rice distribution mechanism comprises a rice distribution hopper, a rice distribution roller and a rice distribution motor; the rice distribution hopper comprises a funnel part and a baffle part, wherein rice is contained in the funnel part, a funnel opening is formed in the bottom of the funnel part, the baffle part is of a cylindrical surface structure extending outwards along the funnel opening, and rice discharging openings are formed in two ends of the bottom of the baffle part; the rice distributing roller is of a cylindrical structure matched with the baffle plate part, a rice distributing cavity used for accommodating rice to be distributed is formed in the surface of the rice distributing roller, and the rice distributing roller is movably sleeved in the baffle plate part; the rice distribution motor drives the rice distribution roller to rotate, and a bowl body for containing rice is placed below the rice distribution roller; the main shell is covered outside the power plug and the rice distribution mechanism;

and the control part is used for controlling the actions of the mechanisms and the cooperative work.

Further, the rice cooking and distributing device also comprises a rice discharging mechanism, and the rice discharging mechanism is arranged above the rice distributing mechanism; the rice feeding mechanism comprises a pot body moving assembly, and the pot body moving assembly comprises a first linear module, a gear set, a rack and a transfer shaft; the first linear module is transversely and fixedly arranged; the gear set is fixedly arranged on the first linear module and driven by the first linear module, and comprises a first gear and a second gear which are meshed with each other; one end of the transfer shaft is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the other end of the transfer shaft is fixedly connected with the pot body; and the rack is fixedly arranged above the first linear module.

Further, the gear ratio of the rack to the first gear is 1: 2.

Furthermore, the pot body movement assembly further comprises a second linear module, the second linear module is longitudinally and fixedly arranged on the sliding block of the first linear module and driven to move by the first linear module, and the gear set is arranged on the sliding block of the second linear module.

Further, the rice discharging mechanism also comprises a rice discharging assembly which is arranged below the pot body moving assembly; the rice loosening component comprises a rice loosening motor, rice stirring pieces and a rice loosening rod, the rice loosening motor is a double-shaft motor which is longitudinally and fixedly arranged, the rice stirring pieces are fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the upper end of the rice loosening motor, and the rice loosening rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the lower end of the rice loosening motor; the rice poking piece is of a fan-shaped sheet structure, and the rice loosening rod is of a vertical rod body and a plurality of transverse rod bodies circumferentially arranged on the vertical rod body.

Furthermore, the rice distribution mechanism also comprises a rice distribution bevel gear set and a roller shaft; the rice distribution bevel gear set is in transmission connection with the rice distribution motor; one end of the roller shaft is fixedly connected with the rice distribution bevel gear group, and the other end of the roller shaft is fixedly connected with the rice distribution roller.

Furthermore, the rice distribution mechanism further comprises a rice distribution barrel body, and the rice distribution barrel body is surrounded and covered outside the baffle plate portion.

Furthermore, the rice distribution cavity is of a bowl-shaped cavity structure, the number of the rice distribution cavities is two, and the two rice distribution cavities are oppositely arranged on the surface of the rice distribution roller.

Further, the rice cooking and distributing device further comprises a cover closing mechanism, the cover closing mechanism is arranged on the side portion of the lower rice mechanism, and the cover closing mechanism comprises: the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the main shell; the cover body is movably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate up and down through a guide pillar assembly, and a threaded hole is formed in the cover body; the cover closing motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing plate; the lower end of the threaded shaft is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with the cover body, and the cover closing motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate so that the threaded shaft and the cover body generate relative axial displacement.

Further, the cover closing mechanism also comprises a cover closing bevel gear set; the cover closing bevel gear set is in transmission connection with the cover closing motor and the threaded shaft respectively, and the cover closing motor enables the threaded shaft to rotate through transmission of the cover closing bevel gear set.

Further, the equipment of cooking and distributing still includes feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes: the rice storage box is internally provided with raw rice, and the starting position of the pot body is positioned on the top of the rice storage box; the rice conveying pipeline is longitudinally arranged on the side part of the rice storage box, the top end of the rice conveying pipeline is provided with a rice outlet extending above the pot body, and the bottom end of the rice conveying pipeline is communicated with the rice storage box; the pushing spiral core is arranged in the rice conveying pipeline; and the rice feeding motor drives the pushing spiral core to rotate through the transmission of the rice feeding bevel gear set.

Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a water inlet pipeline; the water inlet pipeline is communicated with an external water source and extends to the upper part of the pot body.

Furthermore, the rice cooking and distributing device also comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning pipeline, a spray head and a water retaining shell; the cleaning pipeline is communicated with an external water source; the spray head is arranged on the surface of the cleaning pipeline and is communicated with the cleaning pipeline; the water retaining shell is arranged below the cleaning pipeline and comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, the outer shell is L-shaped and is of a hollow structure, the inner shell is movably sleeved in the outer shell, and a water retaining opening is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell; the inner shell is movable inside the outer shell so that the water blocking opening can be switched between an open state and a closed state.

Further, the water retaining shell further comprises an electric push rod; the electric push rod is arranged on the outer shell and the side part of the inner shell, the driving part of the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the side part of the outer shell, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the side part of the inner shell so as to drive the inner shell to move in the outer shell.

Further, the outer shell is semicircular relative to the end of the inner shell, and the inner shell is semicircular relative to the end of the outer shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the pot body is connected with the socket of the pot body through the power plug, so that the pot body is electrified to cook rice; the rice separating roller rotates around the baffle plate part to separate rice in the rice separating cavity from rice in the funnel part, and rotates downwards to fall into the bowl body, so that the rice separating process is completed. The utility model discloses realized the function of cooking and dividing rice integratedly, made the function of cooking, dividing rice obtain the intensification, do not need reuse people's hand to transport the rice that has cooked to divide rice mechanism department during dividing rice, saved the time and the human cost who consume, improved and used experience.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of a hidden general housing of a rice cooking and dispensing apparatus;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the various mechanisms of the rice cooking and dispensing apparatus;

FIG. 3 is an internal schematic view of the rice transporting mechanism;

FIG. 4 is an overall schematic view of the closure mechanism and a portion of the overall housing;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the closure mechanism;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pan body moving assembly and a portion of the overall housing;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the pan body moving assembly with the pan body in a turned over state;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the pan body movement assembly;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the rice loosening assembly;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the rice dispensing mechanism;

FIG. 11 is a left side view of the meal dispensing hopper;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the rice dispensing roller;

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the rice dispensing mechanism;

FIG. 14 is a sectional view of the rice dispensing mechanism in the rice dispensing state;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a water blocking opening of the water blocking housing in a closed state;

fig. 16 is a schematic view of a water blocking opening of a water blocking housing in an open state.

In the figure: 10. a power plug; 20. a feeding mechanism; 21. a rice storage box; 22. a rice conveying pipeline; 23. pushing the spiral core; 24. a rice feeding motor; 25. a step of feeding a bevel gear set; 26. a water inlet pipe; 30. a cover closing mechanism; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a guide post assembly; 33. a cover closing motor; 34. a cover closing bevel gear set; 35. a threaded shaft; 40. a pan body movement assembly; 41. a first linear module; 42. a second linear module; 43. a gear set; 431. a first gear; 432. a second gear; 44. a transfer shaft; 45. a rack plate; 451. a rack; 46. A slideway; 47. a slide rail; 50. a loose rice component; 51. a rice loosening motor; 52. stirring the rice slices; 53. loosening rice rods; 60. a rice distribution mechanism; 61. a meal distributing hopper; 611. a funnel part; 612. a baffle portion; 613. opening the funnel; 614. feeding a meal port; 62. a rice distributing roller; 621. a rice distributing cavity; 622. cleaning the through hole; 63. a rice distribution motor; 64. a meal distributing bevel gear set; 65. a drum shaft; 66. a rice distributing barrel body; 70. a cleaning mechanism; 71. a water retaining shell; 711. an outer housing; 712. an inner housing; 713. an electric push rod; 714. opening a water retaining hole; 715. a liquid chamber; 716. a water outlet; 72. cleaning a pipeline; 73. a spray head; 80. a main housing; 90. a pan body; 100. a cover body; 101. a threaded hole; 110. a bowl body.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

The utility model discloses a cooking and separating equipment which can be used for completing the integrated cooking procedures of feeding, cover closing, cooking, discharging, loosening, separating and cleaning and the like.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the rice cooking and dispensing apparatus includes: the food processor comprises a power plug 10, a feeding mechanism 20, a cover closing mechanism 30, a food discharging mechanism, a food separating mechanism 60, a cleaning mechanism 70, a general shell 80 and a control part. Hereinafter, each mechanism part will be described in detail.

A feeding mechanism 20, the feeding mechanism 20 is used for adding raw rice and water as raw materials into the pot body 90. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the feed mechanism 20 includes: a rice storage box 21, wherein a certain amount of raw rice is contained in the rice storage box 21; the rice conveying pipeline 22 is longitudinally arranged on the side part of the rice storage box 21, the top end of the rice conveying pipeline 22 is provided with a rice outlet extending above the pot body 90, and the bottom end of the rice conveying pipeline is communicated with the rice storage box 21; the pushing spiral core 23 is arranged in the rice conveying pipeline 22; a rice feeding motor 24, wherein the rice feeding motor 24 drives the pushing spiral core 23 to rotate through the transmission of the rice feeding bevel gear set 25, so that the raw rice in the rice storage box 21 can be rolled and driven into the rice conveying pipeline 22, and the raw rice spirally rises and falls into the pot body 90 through the rice outlet; a water inlet pipe 26, the water inlet pipe 26 is communicated with an external water source and extends to the upper part of the pot body 90 for adding a proper amount of purified water into the pot body 90.

Referring to fig. 1, the pot 90 is a hollow pot 90 without a lid 100, and the starting position is located on the top of the rice storage bin 21. The pan body 90 is provided with a socket matched with the power plug 10, and the pan body 90 is an electric cooker with an electric heating element. The power plug 10 is disposed at the side of the pan body 90, and when the pan body 90 is translated toward the power plug 10, the power plug 10 can be engaged with a socket on the pan body 90 and be powered on.

A cover closing mechanism 30, the cover closing mechanism 30 is used for moving the cover body 100 of the rice cooker up and down, and the cover body 100 is closed to the pot body 90 below. Referring to fig. 4 to 5, the cover closing mechanism 30 includes: the fixed plate 31, the fixed plate 31 is fixed on the general casing 80; the cover body 100 is movably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 31 up and down through the guide post assembly 32, and a threaded hole 101 is formed in the cover body 100; the cover closing motor 33, the cover closing motor 33 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed plate 31; the cover closing bevel gear set 34, the cover closing bevel gear set 34 is used for being in transmission with the cover closing motor 33; the lower end of the threaded shaft 35 is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with the cover body 100, and the upper end of the threaded shaft 35 is fixedly connected with a driven gear of the cover closing bevel gear set 34; the cover closing motor 33 is driven by the cover closing bevel gear set 34 to drive the threaded shaft 35 to rotate, so that the threaded shaft 35 and the cover body 100 are axially displaced relatively.

The cover closing mechanism 30 works according to the following principle: the starting position of the pot body 90 is located on the rice storage box 21, and when the pot body 90 moves to a position right below the cover body 100 (the working process of this action will be mentioned later), the cover closing motor 33 drives the cover closing bevel gear set 34 to rotate, so as to drive the threaded shaft 35 to rotate. Since the cover body 100 is fixed on the fixing plate 31 by the guide post assembly 32 disposed longitudinally, the cover body 100 is fixed in the horizontal direction and movable in the vertical direction; when the screw shaft 35 rotates, the screw shaft 35 is screwed with the cover body 100, and the screw shaft 35 is fixed on the bevel gear, so that the position of the screw shaft 35 cannot move, and the cover body 100 is driven by the rotation of the screw shaft 35 to move in the vertical direction. When the cover body 100 moves downwards, the cover body can be covered on the pot body 90 below, and the cover closing function of the pot body 90 is realized.

The rice discharging mechanism is used for discharging rice; referring to fig. 6-8, the rice feeding mechanism includes a pan body moving assembly 40, and the pan body moving assembly 40 is used for making the pan body 90 perform translational movement and rotational movement. Pan body movement assembly 40 comprises: the first linear module 41, the first linear module 41 is transversely and fixedly arranged on the general shell 80; the second linear module 42 is longitudinally arranged on the sliding block of the first linear module 41, and is driven by the first linear module 41 to move horizontally; the gear set 43 is arranged on the sliding block of the second linear module 42, and comprises a first gear 431 and a second gear 432 which are meshed with each other, wherein the gear parameters of the first gear 431 and the second gear 432 are the same; one end of the transfer shaft 44 is fixedly connected with the second gear 432, and the other end of the transfer shaft 44 is fixedly connected with the pot body 90, so that the pot body 90 can be driven by the second linear module 42 to do lifting motion; a rack plate 45, wherein the rack plate 45 is fixed on the general housing 80 and positioned above the first linear module 41, a rack 451 suitable for being meshed with the first gear 431 is arranged on the rack plate, and the gear ratio of the rack 451 to the first gear 431 is 1: 2; the slideway 46 is L-shaped, the slideway 46 is arranged on the other side of the pot body 90, and the pot body 90 is movably arranged in the slideway 46 through the pulley, so that the pot body 90 can move more stably and smoothly. The first linear module 41, the second linear module 42, the gear set 43, the transfer shaft 44 and the rack plate 45 are disposed on the same side of the pot body 90, and the slideway 46 is disposed on the other side of the pot body 90.

Preferably, pan body moving assembly 40 further includes a slide rail 47, slide rail 47 is fixedly disposed on main housing 80, and is located below first linear module 41 and parallel to first linear module 41; the second linear module 42 is disposed on the slide block of the slide rail 47, and when the first linear module 41 drives the second linear module 42 to move horizontally, the second linear module 42 is parallel to the first linear module 41 and the slide rail 47. The slide rail 47 functions as: since the second linear module 42 is long and longitudinally disposed, the sliding may not be stable enough only by the first linear module 41 as a single sliding rail; through setting up and increasing a slide rail 47 of design, make second straight line module 42 have two tie points and two and slide the track, slide and can be more smooth stable.

The working process of the pan body movement assembly 40 is as follows: the first linear module 41 drives the second linear module 42 to move horizontally, so as to drive the pan body 90 to move horizontally, meanwhile, the other side of the pan body 90 slides along the slideway 46, and the pan body 90 approaches to the direction of the power plug 10; when the socket on the pot body 90 is connected with the power plug 10 and powered on, the first linear module 41 stops driving. Subsequently, the cover closing mechanism 30 can close the cover body 100 and the pot body 90 (mentioned above), and rice can be cooked after the cover closing and the power supply are completed. After the cooking is finished, the cover closing motor 33 rotates reversely to lift the cover body 100 and separate the pot body 90, and the first linear module 41 drives the pot body 90 to move horizontally in the direction of the initial position. When the gear set 43 moves to the rack plate 45, the first gear 431 is meshed with the rack 451 and rotates, and is transmitted to the second gear 432 to enable the second gear 432 to rotate, so that the pan body 90 on the transfer shaft 44 is driven to rotate; since the gear ratio of the rack 451 to the first gear 431 is 2:1, the first gear 431 rotates 180 degrees after completely passing through the stroke of the rack 451, correspondingly, the second gear 432 and the pan body 90 rotate 180 degrees, and the pan body 90 is completely turned over with the opening facing downward (see fig. 7). Subsequently, the first linear module 41 stops driving, and the second linear module 42 drives to make the turned pot body 90 move downwards and move to be close to the lower rice loosening assembly 50, so that rice is not easy to splash out of the equipment during subsequent rice loosening.

The rice discharging mechanism further comprises a rice loosening component 50, wherein the rice loosening component 50 is arranged below the pot body moving component 40 and used for loosening and scattering rice in the turned pot body 90 so as to facilitate the subsequent rice distributing process. Referring to fig. 9, the loose rice assembly 50 includes: the rice loosening motor 51, the rice loosening motor 51 is a double-shaft motor, the rice loosening motor 51 is arranged longitudinally; a rice-poking sheet 52, wherein the rice-poking sheet 52 is of a fan-shaped sheet structure and is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the upper end of the rice-loosening motor 51; the rice loosening rod 53, the structure of the rice loosening rod 53 is a vertical rod body and a plurality of horizontal rod bodies circumferentially arranged on the vertical rod body, the rice loosening rod 53 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the lower end of the rice loosening motor 51; the rice loosening motor 51 can drive the rice stirring pieces 52 and the rice loosening rod 53 to rotate simultaneously.

The working flow of the rice loosening assembly 50 is as follows: after the turned pot body 90 moves downwards, the rice poking pieces 52 enter the pot body 90 and are inserted into the rice, the rice loosening motor 51 drives the rice poking pieces 52 and the rice loosening rod 53 to rotate simultaneously, the rice poking pieces 52 poke the rice, and the rice poked is still blocky due to the fact that the rice poking pieces 52 are of a flaky structure; the lump rice drops to the lower rice loosening rod 53, and the rice loosening rod 53 breaks up and loosens the lump rice, so that the rice is uniformly loosened and is easy to enter.

And the rice distributing mechanism 60 is arranged below the rice loosening assembly 50, and is used for quantitatively distributing the loosened rice. Referring to fig. 10 to 12, the rice distribution mechanism 60 includes: the rice distribution hopper 61, the rice distribution hopper 61 includes the funnel part 611 and the baffle part 612, the loose rice assembly 50 is arranged in the funnel part 611, the funnel part 611 is used for loading the scattered rice, the bottom of the funnel part 611 is provided with a cylindrical funnel opening 613, the baffle part 612 is a cylindrical structure extending outwards along the funnel opening 613, and the two ends of the bottom are provided with the rice outlet 614; the rice distribution roller 62 is of a cylindrical roller structure matched with the baffle plate part 612, a bowl-shaped rice distribution cavity 621 is formed in the surface of the rice distribution roller 62, the opening of the rice distribution cavity 621 is matched with the opening 613 of the hopper, and the rice distribution roller 62 is movably sleeved in the baffle plate part 612 and can rotate around the baffle plate part 612; a rice distribution motor 63, the rice distribution motor 63 being a driving mechanism of the rice distribution roller 62, the rice distribution motor 63 being disposed outside the rice distribution hopper 61 for rotating the rice distribution roller 62; the meal distribution bevel gear group 64 is in transmission connection with the meal distribution motor 63 and is used for transmission with the meal distribution motor 63; one end of the roller shaft 65 is fixedly connected with the rice distribution bevel gear group 64, and the other end of the roller shaft 65 is fixedly connected with the rice distribution roller 62 and is used for being in transmission with the rice distribution motor 63 and the rice distribution bevel gear group 64; the rice distribution motor 63 is driven, and the rice distribution roller 62 can rotate through the transmission of the rice distribution bevel gear group 64 and the roller shaft 65; a rice distributing barrel body 66, wherein the rice distributing barrel body 66 is enclosed outside the baffle plate part 612 and is used for enclosing the rice distributing roller 62 and containing a small amount of rice falling in the rice distributing process; the roller shaft 65 is mounted on the rice-separating tub 66.

Preferably, the rice distribution roller 62 is provided with two rice distribution cavities 621, and the two rice distribution cavities 621 are oppositely arranged on the surface of the rice distribution roller 62; thus, when the rice distribution roller 62 rotates one cycle, the two rice distribution chambers 621 respectively complete one rice distribution, and thus complete two rice distributions. Compared with the single rice distributing cavity 621, the rice distributing roller 62 can only complete rice distribution once when rotating for one circle, and the yield of the embodiment can be effectively improved.

Preferably, two rows of cleaning through holes 622 are further formed in the rice dispensing roller 62, and the cleaning through holes 622 penetrate through the interior of the rice dispensing roller 62, so that water can flow through the interior of the rice dispensing roller 62 for subsequent cleaning.

The work flow of the rice distribution mechanism 60 is as follows: referring to fig. 13, the scattered rice is filled in the rice dispensing hopper 61, and since the rice dispensing cavity 621 of the rice dispensing drum 62 is communicated with the rice dispensing hopper 61, the rice dispensing cavity 621 is filled with rice. Referring to fig. 14, the rice distribution motor 63 is driven to rotate the rice distribution drum 62 through the transmission of the rice distribution bevel gear set 64 and the drum shaft 65. The rice dividing cavity 621 and the rice therein rotate along with the rotation of the rice dividing cavity 621, the rice dividing cavity 621 is separated from the hopper opening 613, the rice in the rice dividing cavity 621 and the rice in the hopper portion 611 can be divided, and the rice in the rice dividing cavity 621 rotates along the baffle plate and falls from the lower rice opening 614 at the lower end of the baffle plate. Wherein a bowl body 110 for containing rice is placed under the rice dispensing drum 62.

And the washing mechanism 70, wherein the washing mechanism 70 is used for washing and draining the rice cooking mechanism 60, so that the equipment can realize a cleaning function. Referring to fig. 15-16, the cleaning mechanism 70 includes: the water blocking shell 71 is arranged below the rice distribution roller 62, the water blocking shell 71 comprises an outer shell 711, an inner shell 712 and an electric push rod 713, the outer shell 711 is L-shaped and is of a hollow structure, one end of the outer shell 711 is semicircular, and the other end is provided with a water outlet 716; the inner shell 712 is movably sleeved in the outer shell 711, and one end of the inner shell 712 relative to the outer shell 711 is also semicircular; the electric push rod 713 is provided at the side of the outer housing 711 and the inner housing 712, the driving part is fixedly provided at the side of the outer housing 711, the extension end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided at the side of the inner housing 712, and the inner housing 712 can be moved inside the outer housing 711 by the extension and contraction of the electric push rod 713. Since one end of the outer housing 711 is semicircular and the inner housing 712 is also semicircular relative to the one end of the outer housing 711, a gradually enlarged water blocking opening 714 is formed between the outer housing 711 and the inner housing 712 in the process that the electric push rod 713 drives the inner housing 712 to withdraw from the inside of the outer housing 711, and referring to fig. 16, the water blocking opening 714 is circular when being maximum; referring to fig. 15, when the electric push rod 713 drives the inner housing 712 to enter the outer housing 711, the water blocking opening 714 is gradually reduced until being closed, and when the water blocking opening 714 is closed, a liquid chamber 715 capable of containing liquid is formed between the outer housing 711 and the inner housing 712.

The working principle of the water retaining shell 71 is as follows: referring to fig. 16, in the rice dispensing process, the electric push rod 713 drives the inner housing 712 to withdraw from the outer housing 711, so that the water blocking opening 714 is opened to the maximum, the rice dispensing roller 62 is communicated with the bowl body 110, and the rice can directly fall into the bowl body 110 after falling off from the rice dispensing roller 62, thereby completing the rice dispensing. Referring to fig. 15, in the cleaning process, the electric push rod 713 drives the inner housing 712 to enter the outer housing 711, the water blocking opening 714 is reduced and finally closed, the wastewater in the cleaning process flows to the water blocking shell 71, the water blocking shell 71 stores the wastewater in the liquid chamber 715 and cannot flow out to the bowl body 110, and the wastewater in the liquid chamber 715 is guided by the outer housing 711 and is discharged from the water outlet 716.

The washing mechanism 70 further includes a washing pipe 72, referring to fig. 10, the washing pipe 72 is erected inside the rice dividing tub 66 and is connected to an external water source; the surface of the cleaning pipe 72 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 73 for spraying water into the rice-cooking mechanism 60, and in order to improve the spraying effect, a plurality of nozzles 73 with different orientations are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cleaning pipe 72, so that hot water can be sprayed from a plurality of directions.

Referring to fig. 10, the loose rice motor 51, the rice-picking pieces 52 and the loose rice bar 53 are also part of the washing mechanism 70, and thus the positional connection relationship of the loose rice motor 51, the rice-picking pieces 52 and the loose rice bar 53 will be described again: the rice loosening motor 51 is erected on the cleaning pipeline 72, the rice loosening motor 51 is a double-shaft motor, and the rice loosening motor 51 is longitudinally arranged; a rice-poking sheet 52, wherein the rice-poking sheet 52 is of a fan-shaped sheet structure and is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the upper end of the rice-loosening motor 51; the rice loosening rod 53, the structure of the rice loosening rod 53 is a vertical rod body and a plurality of horizontal rod bodies circumferentially arranged on the vertical rod body, the rice loosening rod 53 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the lower end of the rice loosening motor 51; the rice loosening motor 51 can drive the rice stirring pieces 52 and the rice loosening rod 53 to rotate simultaneously.

The work flow of the cleaning mechanism 70 is: an external water source supplies water to the washing pipe 72, preferably hot water with a better washing effect, and the hot water is sprayed from the plurality of spray heads 73 in multiple directions and sprayed into the rice distribution mechanism 60; meanwhile, the loose rice motor 51 drives the rice poking pieces 52 and the loose rice rod 53 to rotate and the rice distribution roller 62 to rotate, so that hot water can be uniformly splashed and rice grains adhered to the rice poking pieces 52 and the loose rice rod 53 can be thrown off, and the cleaned wastewater flows through the cleaning through holes 622 of the rice distribution roller 62 and flows into the liquid cavity 715 of the water retaining shell 71; after the cleaning is finished, the electric push rod 713 drives the inner housing 712 to enter the outer housing 711, so that the waste water in the liquid chamber 715 passes through the L-shaped outer housing 711 and is finally discharged out of the device through the water outlet 716.

The main body 80, the main body 80 as an outer shell of the whole device, is enclosed outside the above mechanisms so as to enclose, protect and fix the mechanism parts. It should be noted that, in order to clearly illustrate the internal structure of the device, the drawings in this embodiment partially or completely hide the overall housing 80, but it can be easily understood from the above-mentioned connection relationship of the embodiment that the overall housing 80 is also one of the components of the rice cooking and distributing device.

It should be noted that the utility model discloses still include the control part, the control part is used for controlling above-mentioned each driving motor or all the other drive assembly operation, makes each mechanism accomplish separately action and collaborative work. The above-mentioned "lid-closing motor", "rice-loosing motor", "rice-separating motor", etc. are only distinguished by their names through their functions, and are not specific types of motors, and all the driving components capable of realizing equivalent actions can be used instead of the driving components mentioned in this embodiment. In addition, the control part adopts a conventional control mode to enable the mechanism to realize the actions, and the control part can be realized by a person skilled in the art on a simple 'control-feedback' level; the protection of the utility model is mainly focused on the physical mechanical structure of the rice cooking and separating device, so that the detailed control method is not repeated in the embodiment.

In addition, there are some auxiliary components commonly used in the field, such as connecting pieces, fastening pieces, adapters, etc., which can be derived from the drawings without any doubt and are not described in detail herein.

The following is a detailed description of the overall operation of the rice cooking and distributing apparatus: the starting position of the pot body 90 is positioned on the rice storage box 21; a feeding process, in which a rice feeding motor 24 drives a pushing spiral core 23 to rotate, raw rice in a rice storage box 21 is rolled and driven into a rice conveying pipeline 22, the raw rice falls into a pot body 90, and meanwhile, an external water source supplies water into a water inlet pipeline 26 to finish rice feeding and water feeding; in the electrifying process, the first linear module 41 drives the second linear module 42 to move horizontally to drive the pot body 90 on the second linear module 42 to move, the pot body 90 moves to the power plug 10, the power plug 10 is connected with a socket on the pot body 90 and electrified, and the rice in the pot body 90 begins to be cooked; a cover closing process, in which a cover closing motor 33 drives the bevel gear set to rotate so as to drive the threaded shaft 35 to rotate, the cover body 100 connected to the threaded shaft 35 immediately descends and covers the pot body 90 to seal the pot body 90; a rice feeding process, namely after cooking, the cover closing motor 33 rotates reversely to enable the cover body 100 to ascend and separate from the pot body 90, the first linear module 41 drives the pot body 90 to return, the socket of the pot body 90 is separated from the power plug 10 and is powered off, then the first gear 431 is meshed with the rack 451 on the rack plate 45 and rotates, the pot body 90 is turned over for 180 degrees through the transmission of the second gear 432 and the adapting shaft 44, the first linear module 41 stops driving after turning over, the second linear module 42 is started, and the pot body 90 moves downwards until the rice stirring sheets 52 are inserted into rice; a rice loosening process, in which a rice loosening motor 51 drives the rice stirring sheet 52 and the rice loosening rod 53 to rotate simultaneously, so that rice in the pot body 90 is stirred and dropped into the rice distributing hopper 61 and is uniformly scattered; a rice distributing process, wherein the rice distributing motor 63 drives the rice distributing roller 62 to rotate along the baffle through the transmission of the rice distributing bevel gear group 64 and the roller shaft 65, rice in the rice distributing cavity 621 is separated from the rice in the rice distributing hopper 61, when the rice distributing cavity 621 rotates downwards, the water retaining opening 714 is opened, and the rice falls into the bowl body 110 below; in the cleaning process, the nozzle 73 of the cleaning pipeline 72 sprays hot water, the rice stirring sheet 52, the rice loosening rod 53 and the roller are simultaneously rotated and matched for cleaning, the electric push rod 713 drives the inner shell 712 to enter the outer shell 711, the water blocking opening 714 is closed, and wastewater flows into the liquid cavity 715 and is discharged through the water outlet 716 of the outer shell 711. Thus, the whole process is completed.

Through the detailed explanation of the embodiment, the rice cooking and separating device integrally realizes the rice cooking processes of feeding, powering on the rice cooker, closing the cover of the rice cooker, separating rice and cleaning, improves the automation degree of rice cooking, has higher preparation efficiency and is more convenient to use.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice cooking and serving apparatus, comprising:

the power plug is arranged on the side part of the pot body, and a socket matched with the power plug is arranged on the pot body;

the rice distribution mechanism comprises a rice distribution hopper, a rice distribution roller and a rice distribution motor; the rice distribution hopper comprises a funnel part and a baffle part, wherein rice is contained in the funnel part, a funnel opening is formed in the bottom of the funnel part, the baffle part is of a cylindrical surface structure extending outwards along the funnel opening, and rice discharging openings are formed in two ends of the bottom of the baffle part; the rice distributing roller is of a cylindrical structure matched with the baffle plate part, a rice distributing cavity used for accommodating rice to be distributed is formed in the surface of the rice distributing roller, and the rice distributing roller is movably sleeved in the baffle plate part; the rice distribution motor drives the rice distribution roller to rotate, and a bowl body for containing rice is placed below the rice distribution roller;

the main shell is covered outside the power plug and the rice distribution mechanism;

2. The rice cooking and dispensing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a rice discharge mechanism disposed above said rice dispensing mechanism; the rice feeding mechanism comprises a pot body moving assembly, and the pot body moving assembly comprises a first linear module, a gear set, a rack and a transfer shaft; the first linear module is transversely and fixedly arranged; the gear set is fixedly arranged on the first linear module and driven by the first linear module, and comprises a first gear and a second gear which are meshed with each other; one end of the transfer shaft is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the other end of the transfer shaft is fixedly connected with the pot body; the rack is fixedly arranged above the first linear module.

3. The rice cooking and distributing device according to claim 2, wherein a gear ratio of said rack gear to said first gear is 1: 2.

4. The rice cooking and distributing apparatus of claim 2, wherein said pan body moving assembly further comprises a second linear die set longitudinally fixedly disposed on a slide of said first linear die set and driven to move by said first linear die set, said gear train being disposed on a slide of said second linear die set.

5. The rice cooking and distributing device of claim 2, wherein said rice discharging mechanism further comprises a rice loosening assembly disposed below said pan body moving assembly; the rice loosening component comprises a rice loosening motor, rice stirring pieces and a rice loosening rod, the rice loosening motor is a double-shaft motor which is longitudinally and fixedly arranged, the rice stirring pieces are fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the upper end of the rice loosening motor, and the rice loosening rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the lower end of the rice loosening motor; the rice poking piece is of a fan-shaped sheet structure, and the rice loosening rod is of a vertical rod body and a plurality of transverse rod bodies circumferentially arranged on the vertical rod body.

6. The rice cooking and distributing device according to claim 1, wherein said rice distributing mechanism further comprises a rice distributing bevel gear set and a drum shaft; the rice distribution bevel gear set is in transmission connection with the rice distribution motor; one end of the roller shaft is fixedly connected with the rice distribution bevel gear group, and the other end of the roller shaft is fixedly connected with the rice distribution roller.

7. The rice cooking and dispensing device of claim 1, wherein said rice dispensing mechanism further comprises a rice dispensing tub that is enclosed outside said baffle portion.

8. The rice cooking and distributing device of claim 1, wherein the distributing chamber has a bowl-shaped chamber structure, and the number of the distributing chambers is two and is oppositely disposed on the surface of the distributing drum.

9. The rice cooking and serving device according to claim 2, further comprising a cover closing mechanism provided at a side portion of the lower rice mechanism, the cover closing mechanism comprising: the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the main shell; the cover body is movably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate up and down through a guide pillar assembly, and a threaded hole is formed in the cover body; the cover closing motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing plate; the lower end of the threaded shaft is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with the cover body, and the cover closing motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate so that the threaded shaft and the cover body generate relative axial displacement.

10. The rice cooking and distributing apparatus of claim 9, wherein said closing mechanism further comprises a closing bevel gear set; the cover closing bevel gear set is in transmission connection with the cover closing motor and the threaded shaft respectively, and the cover closing motor enables the threaded shaft to rotate through transmission of the cover closing bevel gear set.

11. The rice cooking and dispensing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a feeding mechanism, said feeding mechanism comprising: the rice storage box is internally provided with raw rice, and the starting position of the pot body is positioned on the top of the rice storage box; the rice conveying pipeline is longitudinally arranged on the side part of the rice storage box, the top end of the rice conveying pipeline is provided with a rice outlet extending above the pot body, and the bottom end of the rice conveying pipeline is communicated with the rice storage box; the pushing spiral core is arranged in the rice conveying pipeline; and the rice feeding motor drives the pushing spiral core to rotate through the transmission of the rice feeding bevel gear set.

12. The rice cooking and distributing apparatus of claim 11, wherein said feed mechanism includes an inlet water conduit; the water inlet pipeline is communicated with an external water source and extends to the upper part of the pot body.

13. The rice cooking and dispensing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a washing mechanism, said washing mechanism including a washing pipe, a spray head and a water blocking case; the cleaning pipeline is communicated with an external water source; the spray head is arranged on the surface of the cleaning pipeline and is communicated with the cleaning pipeline; the water retaining shell is arranged below the cleaning pipeline and comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, the outer shell is L-shaped and is of a hollow structure, the inner shell is movably sleeved in the outer shell, and a water retaining opening is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell; the inner shell is movable inside the outer shell so that the water blocking opening can be switched between an open state and a closed state.

14. The rice cooking and distributing apparatus of claim 13, wherein said water blocking case further comprises an electric push rod; the electric push rod is arranged on the outer shell and the side part of the inner shell, the driving part of the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the side part of the outer shell, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the side part of the inner shell so as to drive the inner shell to move in the outer shell.

15. The rice cooking and distributing device of claim 13, wherein said outer housing is semicircular with respect to an end of said inner housing, and said inner housing is semicircular with respect to an end of said outer housing.