CN210221059U - Detection device for detecting line posture - Google Patents
Detection device for detecting line posture Download PDFInfo
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- CN210221059U CN210221059U CN201921148263.1U CN201921148263U CN210221059U CN 210221059 U CN210221059 U CN 210221059U CN 201921148263 U CN201921148263 U CN 201921148263U CN 210221059 U CN210221059 U CN 210221059U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a detection device for detecting line posture, applied in the railway settlement monitoring device field, solved artifical settlement real-time supervision to the railway and lead to the technical problem that the cost of labor is high, its technical scheme main points are including subsiding data sensing system, data acquisition transmission system, subsiding data sensing system and including datum point sensor, measuring point sensor, liquid storage pot, connect through liquid pipe and trachea between datum point sensor, measuring point sensor, the liquid storage pot, datum point sensor and measuring point sensor pass through wire electric connection, data acquisition transmission system includes collection card, data processing module, display module, datum point sensor with data processing module electric connection; the railway settlement monitoring system has the technical effects that the railway settlement is comprehensively monitored in real time through the sensors, manual monitoring is replaced, and therefore labor force is saved and monitoring accuracy is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a railway settlement monitoring device field, more specifically says that it relates to a detection device who detects circuit gesture.
Background
Railway operation imposes strict requirements on the post-construction settlement of off-line engineering of various roadbed structures (roadbeds, bridges, culverts, tunnels) and the like. The railway settlement comprises the following basic requirements of controlling the measurement precision, meeting the measurement frequency and feeding back the measurement result in time for ensuring the stability of the line and the driving safety in the construction process, and the following defects exist due to manual detection: 1. the cost is high, and real-time monitoring cannot be realized; 2. when the observation is carried out by naked eyes, the error is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a detection device for detecting circuit gesture, its advantage is, subsides real-time comprehensive control to the railway through the sensor, replaces artifical control to practice thrift the accuracy that the labour improved the control simultaneously.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a detection device for detecting circuit gesture, is including subsiding data sensing system, data acquisition transmission system, subside data sensing system and include datum point sensor, measuring point sensor, liquid storage pot, through liquid pipe and trachea connection between datum point sensor, measuring point sensor, the liquid storage pot, datum point sensor and measuring point sensor pass through wire electric connection, data acquisition transmission system includes collection card, data processing module, display module, datum point sensor with data processing module electric connection.
Through the technical scheme, the settlement data sensing system is used for sensing subgrade settlement changes in real time, and the data acquisition and transmission system is used for acquiring settlement data and transmitting the settlement data to the display module. The reference point sensor is fixed in position, the measuring point sensor can settle in position, the reference point sensor and the measuring point sensor are on the same horizontal plane during installation, when the measuring point sensor sinks, the measuring point sensor and the reference point sensor generate a pressure difference value, the difference value is transmitted to the data processing module, the relative settlement amount can be obtained after conversion of the data processing module, and the indicating number is directly read out through the display module, so that the settlement condition can be monitored in real time, and the safety of a railway is ensured.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the data acquisition and transmission system further comprises a wireless signal transmitter, a data analysis and early warning center is arranged at a fixed point along the railway, and the data analysis and early warning center comprises an information receiving module, a data display module and a data analysis module.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the railway line is very long, according to the national regulation, sets up a plurality of datum mark sensors and measuring point sensor on the railway line to the interval between the adjacent datum mark sensor is longer, if the manual work goes the reading, and efficiency is very slow. The wireless signal transmitter is used for transmitting data information in the data processing module to the data analysis early warning center in a communication mode, so that workers can monitor all settlement conditions of the section of railway in real time only in the data analysis early warning center, and the operation is more convenient.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the reference point sensor and the measuring point sensor are both sedimentation sensors.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, subside the sensor and include differential pressure sensor, level meter to can accurate measurement subside data, meanwhile, subside the transmission of the sensor data of being convenient for, conveniently be connected with wireless communication equipment simultaneously, be convenient for realize remote monitoring.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the data acquisition and transmission system is provided with a power supply assembly for supplying power to the data acquisition and transmission system, the power supply assembly comprises an equipment box body and a storage battery arranged in the equipment box body, and the datum point sensor is positioned in the equipment box body.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, because reference point sensor, measuring point sensor all need electricity just can work, the battery is used for supplying power for these things, and the equipment box plays the effect of protection to reference point sensor simultaneously.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the equipment box body is vertically provided with a supporting pile, the upper end of the supporting pile is provided with an electric cabinet, the display module and the data processing module are arranged in the electric cabinet, and the wireless signal transmitting device is arranged at the top of the electric cabinet.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the equipment box buries underground, is unfavorable for the position of the equipment box that the essence was surely looked for, supports the position that the stake is used for the positioning device box. Place wireless signal transmitter and display module in the electric cabinet, make the transmission that the signal can be quick go out and the quick reading of being convenient for like this.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the equipment box is detachably connected with a cover plate, a plurality of L-shaped hooks are welded on the lower surface of the cover plate, a plurality of hooks matched with the hooks are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the equipment box, the supporting pile is in threaded connection with the cover plate, the hooks and the hooks are circumferentially and uniformly distributed around the supporting pile, and one end, close to the supporting pile, of each hook is gathered under the supporting pile.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the apron is used for sealing the equipment box, ensures the stability of inner space, and the apron passes through the mutual block of pothook and latch hook to lock the apron on the equipment box. Support stake threaded connection on the apron, when rotating the support stake, support the stake and reciprocate, when supporting stake downstream, can extrude the latch hook for the latch hook rotates, and then makes the latch hook joint on the pothook, and then prevents that latch hook and pothook from breaking away from.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the cover plate is welded with a guide sleeve with internal threads, and the support pile is connected in the guide sleeve in a threaded mode.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide sleeve is used for spacing support stake, improves the joint strength between support stake and the apron.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the upper end and the lower end of the measuring point sensor are provided with a fine sand layer with the thickness of 10 centimeters, and the liquid pipe, the lead and the air pipe penetrate through the middle of the fine sand layer.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, because measuring point sensor, liquid pipe, wire, trachea are more fragile, at the settlement in-process, if run into hard object to cause the destruction to measuring point sensor, liquid pipe, wire, trachea, fine sand is softer, thereby protects measuring point sensor, liquid pipe, wire, trachea and can not damage at the settlement in-process.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the change of settlement can be detected in real time;
2. the change of settlement can be remotely monitored and analyzed by a computer, so that the labor cost is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the workflow of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an overall configuration diagram of the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the measuring point sensor and the fine sand layer in the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the support piles and the equipment box of the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the apparatus box and the cover plate of the present embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a power supply assembly; 11. an equipment box body; 12. a battery; 13. a positioning column; 2. a cover plate; 21. a hook; 22. a latch hook; 23. a fixed block; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a torsion spring; 26. a guide sleeve; 3. supporting piles; 4. an electric cabinet; 5. a reference point sensor; 51. a measuring point sensor; 52. an air tube; 53. a liquid pipe; 54. a wire; 55. a liquid storage tank; 56. a fine sand layer; 6. a data display module; 61. an information receiving module; 62. a data analysis module; 7. a display module; 71. a data processing module; 72. a wireless signal transmitter.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1, a detection apparatus for detecting line posture includes a settlement data sensing system, a data acquisition and transmission system, and a data analysis and early warning center. The settlement data sensing system is used for sensing subgrade settlement change in real time and transmitting sensed information to the data acquisition and transmission system, the data acquisition and transmission system can convert data acquired by the settlement data sensing system into specific settlement values and display the specific settlement values directly, the data can be transmitted to the data analysis early warning center in a communication mode, and the data analysis early warning center is used for remotely detecting the data acquisition and transmission systems at multiple positions. Thus, the remote real-time detection of the railway settlement is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the settlement data sensing system includes a reference point sensor 5, a measuring point sensor 51, and a liquid storage tank 55, in this embodiment, the reference point sensor 5 and the measuring point sensor 51 are specifically settlement sensors, the reference point sensor 5, the measuring point sensor 51, and the liquid storage tank 55 are connected through a liquid pipe 53 and an air pipe 52, the reference point sensor 5, the measuring point sensor 51 and the data acquisition and transmission system are electrically connected through a conducting wire 54, and the conducting wire 54 is specifically a data line, which can be powered on and can transmit data at the same time. The position of the reference point sensor 5 is fixed, the position of the measuring point sensor 51 can be settled, when the measuring point sensor 51 is installed, the reference point sensor 5 and the measuring point sensor 51 are on the same horizontal plane, when the measuring point sensor 51 sinks, the measuring point sensor 51 and the reference point sensor 5 generate a pressure difference value, and the pressure difference value is transmitted to the data acquisition and transmission system through the lead 54.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the data acquisition and transmission system includes an acquisition card, a data processing module 71, a display module 7 (refer to fig. 4), and a wireless signal transmitter 72. The acquisition card is specifically a data acquisition card and is used for acquiring and transmitting electric signals of the detection point sensor 5 and the reference point sensor 5 to the data processing module 71, the data processing module 71 converts the electric signals into specific settlement values and displays the values through the display module 7, and meanwhile, the wireless signal transmitter 72 vertically transmits the settlement values to the data analysis early warning center for uniform processing and analysis.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the data analysis and early warning center includes an information receiving module 61, a data display module 6, and a data analysis module 62. The information receiving module 61 is used for receiving signals sent by the wireless signal transmitter 72, the data analysis module 62 can set the minimum value of settlement and calculate future change of settlement through a function, and the future change of settlement is visually reflected through the data display module 6, so that the intelligence of the system is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the upper and lower sides of the measuring point sensor 51 are provided with a fine sand layer 56 with a thickness of at least 10 cm, and the liquid pipe 53, the lead wire 54 and the air pipe 52 pass through the middle of the fine sand layer 56, so that the liquid pipe 53, the lead wire 54, the air pipe 52 and the measuring point sensor 51 are prevented from being damaged by heavy objects in the process of sedimentation.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a position with stable geological structure is found beside a railway, a power supply assembly 1 is buried, the power supply assembly 1 is used for supplying power to a data acquisition and transmission system and a settlement data sensing system, the power supply assembly 1 comprises an equipment box body 11 and a storage battery 12 arranged in the equipment box body 11, a datum point sensor 5 is installed in the equipment box body 11, a positioning column 13 is arranged right below the equipment box body 11, the positioning column 13 is about 5 to 10 meters long, and the equipment box body 11 is fixed on the positioning column 13, so that the positions of the equipment box body 11 and the datum point are further ensured not to be changed.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a hollow supporting pile 3 is vertically arranged on the equipment box body 11, an electric cabinet 4 is arranged on the supporting pile 3, a display module 7, a data processing module 71 (refer to fig. 2) and a wireless signal transmitter 72 are all arranged on the electric cabinet 4, wherein the wireless signal transmitter 72 is arranged at the top of the electric cabinet 4, the display module 7 is embedded on the side wall of the electric cabinet 4, and the data processing module 71 is arranged in the electric cabinet 4. The equipment box body 11 is buried underground, the position of the equipment box body 11 which is not beneficial to accurate cutting is not located, and the support piles 3 are used for locating the position of the equipment box body 11. The wireless signal transmitter 72 and the display module 7 are placed in the electric cabinet 4, so that signals can be transmitted out quickly and quick reading is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a cover plate 2 is provided on the equipment cabinet 11, and the cover plate 2 is used to seal the equipment cabinet 11. Four L-shaped hooks 21 are welded on the lower surface of the cover plate 2, and four latch hooks 22 which are mutually hooked with the hooks 21 are rotatably connected on the inner side wall of the equipment box body 11. Support stake 3 and pass apron 2 and threaded connection is on apron 2, and latch hook and pothook circumference equipartition are in supporting stake 3 around, and the one end that latch hook 22 is close to supporting stake 3 all assembles supporting stake 3 under simultaneously. Rotate support stake 3, support stake 3 reciprocates, when supporting stake 3 downstream, can extrude latch hook 22 for latch hook 22 rotates, and then makes latch hook 22 joint on pothook 21, thereby locks apron 2 on equipment box 11, ensures the stability of equipment box 11 inner space.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of sets of fixing blocks 23 are welded on the side wall of the equipment cabinet 11, a rotating shaft 24 is arranged on the fixing blocks 23, the locking hook 22 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 24, a torsion spring 25 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 24, and two ends of the torsion spring 25 are respectively fixed on the fixing blocks 23 and the locking hook 22. When the supporting piles 3 are rotated, the supporting piles 3 move upwards and are gradually separated from the locking hooks 22, at the moment, the locking hooks 22 are driven by the torsion springs 25 to rotate upwards to be separated from the locking hooks 21, and then the cover plate 2 is conveniently separated from the equipment box body 11.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a guide sleeve 26 with internal threads is welded on the cover plate 2, and the support piles 3 are screwed in the guide sleeve 26; the guide sleeve 26 is used for limiting the support pile 3 and improving the connection strength between the support pile 3 and the cover plate 2.
The action process is as follows: the settlement data sensing system is used for sensing subgrade settlement change in real time and transmitting sensed information to the data acquisition and transmission system, the data acquisition and transmission system can convert data acquired by the settlement data sensing system into specific settlement values and display the specific settlement values directly, the data can be transmitted to the data analysis early warning center in a communication mode, and the data analysis early warning center is used for remotely detecting the data acquisition and transmission systems at multiple positions.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a detection device for detecting circuit gesture, characterized in that, is including subsiding data sensing system, data acquisition transmission system, subside data sensing system and include datum point sensor (5), measuring point sensor (51), liquid storage pot (55), connect through liquid pipe (53) and trachea (52) between datum point sensor (5), measuring point sensor (51), liquid storage pot (55), datum point sensor (5) and measuring point sensor (51) pass through wire (54) electric connection, data acquisition transmission system includes collection card, data processing module (71), display module (7), datum point sensor (5) with data processing module (71) electric connection.
2. The line attitude detection device according to claim 1, wherein the data acquisition and transmission system further comprises a wireless signal transmitter (72), a data analysis and early warning center is arranged at a fixed point along the railway, and the data analysis and early warning center comprises an information receiving module (61), a data display module (6) and a data analysis module (62).
3. A detection device for detecting line attitude as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the reference point sensor (5) and the measuring point sensor (51) are both settlement sensors.
4. The line attitude detection device according to claim 2, wherein the data acquisition and transmission system is provided with a power supply assembly (1) for supplying power to the data acquisition and transmission system, the power supply assembly (1) comprises an equipment box body (11) and a storage battery (12) arranged in the equipment box body (11), and the reference point sensor (5) is positioned in the equipment box body (11).
5. The line attitude detection device according to claim 4, wherein a support pile (3) is vertically arranged on the equipment box body (11), an electric cabinet (4) is arranged at the upper end of the support pile (3), the display module (7) and the data processing module (71) are arranged in the electric cabinet (4), and the wireless signal transmitter (72) is arranged at the top of the electric cabinet (4).
6. The line attitude detection device according to claim 5, wherein the equipment box (11) is detachably connected with a cover plate (2), a plurality of L-shaped hooks (21) are welded to the lower surface of the cover plate (2), a plurality of locking hooks (22) matched with the hooks (21) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the equipment box (11), the support piles (3) are in threaded connection with the cover plate (2), the locking hooks (22) and the hooks (21) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed around the support piles (3), and one ends of the locking hooks (22) close to the support piles (3) are all gathered under the support piles (3).
7. The line attitude detection device according to claim 6, wherein a guide sleeve (26) with an internal thread is welded on the cover plate (2), and the support piles (3) are screwed in the guide sleeve (26).
8. The line attitude detection device according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the measurement point sensor (51) are provided with a fine sand layer (56) having a thickness of 10 cm, and the liquid pipe (53), the lead wire (54), and the air pipe (52) pass through the middle of the fine sand layer (56).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921148263.1U CN210221059U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Detection device for detecting line posture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921148263.1U CN210221059U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Detection device for detecting line posture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210221059U true CN210221059U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921148263.1U Active CN210221059U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Detection device for detecting line posture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210221059U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-07-19 CN CN201921148263.1U patent/CN210221059U/en active Active
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