CN210214430U - Drip irrigation zone laying device under membrane - Google Patents

Drip irrigation zone laying device under membrane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210214430U
CN210214430U CN201921134167.1U CN201921134167U CN210214430U CN 210214430 U CN210214430 U CN 210214430U CN 201921134167 U CN201921134167 U CN 201921134167U CN 210214430 U CN210214430 U CN 210214430U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
drip
tape
irrigation zone
plough
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921134167.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhijun Chen
陈智君
Xiaoya Wang
王晓娅
Xinzhong Zhu
朱新忠
Yuqin Sun
孙玉琴
Ying Li
李颖
Jianxing Zhang
张建兴
Yulian Li
李玉莲
Ligang Xu
徐利岗
Baoguang Jia
贾宝光
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Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Guyuan Branch
Original Assignee
Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Guyuan Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Guyuan Branch filed Critical Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Guyuan Branch
Priority to CN201921134167.1U priority Critical patent/CN210214430U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210214430U publication Critical patent/CN210214430U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drip irrigation zone laying device under membrane belongs to agricultural equipment technical field. Comprises a film covering mechanism and a drip irrigation tape laying mechanism. The mulching film mechanism comprises a frame-shaped support and a mulching film roller arranged below the frame-shaped support, and the mulching film roller can rotate along the axis. Drip irrigation zone laying mechanism includes that bracing piece and drip irrigation zone bear the axle, and the connection frame type support can be dismantled to the lower extreme of bracing piece, and the upper end is provided with open semi-circular mounting groove, and drip irrigation zone bears the axle and places in the mounting groove, can bear the drip irrigation zone. With drip irrigation zone laying mechanism can dismantle the setting on the tectorial membrane mechanism, utilize original tectorial membrane mechanism's frame type support or preparation frame type support, through the bracing piece install in on the frame type support, so that will the bracing piece is followed pull down on the frame type support, equipment structure is simple, simple to operate, and when needs tectorial membrane alone, with drip irrigation zone laying mechanism and tectorial membrane mechanism separation, alleviate the load of laminating machine, labour saving and time saving dismantles simple to operate.

Description

Drip irrigation zone laying device under membrane
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, concretely relates to drip irrigation zone laying device under membrane.
Background
Laying drip irrigation belts under mulching films is an important water resource and water-saving irrigation technology which efficiently utilizes water resources in the technical field of modern agriculture. In the prior art, the drip irrigation tape is laid by the manual work by most small tractors before film covering, so that the time and the labor are wasted, and the carrying equipment for laying the drip irrigation tape simultaneously when no small tractor film covering exists. At present there is great machinery to carry out the tectorial membrane and lay with the drip irrigation zone and go on simultaneously, utilizes to press the drip irrigation zone below the membrane roller, utilizes the relative motion relation between membrane roller and the drip irrigation zone roller to realize laying of drip irrigation zone under the membrane, and the drip irrigation zone laying device under the membrane that its provided often constructs fixed connection with drip irrigation zone laying on the mechanism is laid to the plastic film, and the drip irrigation zone axle sleeve leads to changing the installation drip irrigation zone inconvenient in the axis of rotation. When the film is independently coated, the drip irrigation tape laying mechanism cannot be detached, so that the mulching film is not convenient to replace, and the load of the tractor is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model provides a drip irrigation zone laying device under membrane to solve prior art medium and small-size tractor and do not have drip irrigation zone laying mechanism on plastic film laying mechanism, or even if have, also be fixed mounting, inconvenient and load and unload at any time, the inconvenient technical problem of drip irrigation zone or plastic film change that a while leads to.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a drip irrigation tape laying device under a film comprises a film covering mechanism and a drip irrigation tape laying mechanism arranged on the film covering mechanism; the mulching film rolling shaft can rotate along the axis; drip irrigation zone laying mechanism includes bracing piece and drip irrigation zone bearing shaft, the connection can be dismantled to the lower extreme of bracing piece frame type support top, and the upper end is provided with open semicircular mounting groove, drip irrigation zone bearing shaft install in the mounting groove.
Preferably, the frame-shaped support comprises a transverse support beam and a longitudinal support beam, and the transverse support beam is perpendicular to the longitudinal support beam; the lower extreme of bracing piece is provided with the buckle, the buckle is the type of falling U or the type of falling L, the buckle spiro union in on the horizontal supporting beam pole.
Preferably, be provided with at least a set of drip irrigation zone fixing chuck on the drip irrigation zone bearing shaft, drip irrigation zone fixing chuck includes relative left chuck and the right chuck that sets up, left chuck with the centre of right chuck is used for installing the drip irrigation zone.
Preferably, the drip irrigation tape bearing shaft is further provided with a first annular buckle, the first annular buckle is provided with a fixing nut, and the first annular buckle is arranged on the outer side of the drip irrigation tape fixing chuck and is close to the drip irrigation tape fixing chuck.
Preferably, a second annular buckle is further arranged on the drip irrigation tape bearing shaft, a fixing nut is arranged on the second annular buckle, and the second annular buckle is arranged on the inner side of the joint of the drip irrigation tape bearing shaft and the mounting groove and is close to the mounting groove.
Preferably, at least one guide ring is arranged on the transverse support beam, and the guide ring can horizontally slide relative to the transverse support beam.
Preferably, both ends of the drip tape carrying shaft extend to both sides of the mounting groove to form a handle part.
Preferably, the tectorial membrane mechanism still includes the digger plough, walks the wheel and covers the native plough, the digger plough the walking wheel in cover the native plough set gradually in on the frame type support, just frame type support both sides the interval of digger plough is less than frame type support both sides cover the interval of native plough, the plastic film roller bearing set up in the digger plough with cover between the native plough.
Preferably, the spacing between the furrow plough and the travelling wheels and the spacing between the soil covering plough on the two sides of the frame-shaped support are adjustable.
Preferably, the front end of the film covering mechanism is provided with a power connecting part, and the power connecting part is used for connecting an external power supply device.
According to the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a drip irrigation zone laying device under membrane, its beneficial effect is: will drip irrigation zone laying mechanism can dismantle set up in on the tectorial membrane mechanism, utilize original tectorial membrane mechanism's frame type support or preparation frame type support, through the buckle will the bracing piece install in on the frame type support, so that will the bracing piece is followed pull down on the frame type support, realize drip irrigation zone laying mechanism with tectorial membrane mechanism's separation. And the upper end of the supporting rod is provided with a semicircular mounting groove, and the drip irrigation tape bearing shaft for mounting the drip irrigation tape is arranged in the mounting groove, so that the drip irrigation tape bearing shaft can be conveniently lifted up and down from the mounting groove. Drip irrigation zone laying device has laid the drip irrigation zone under the plastic film when having realized the tectorial membrane, simple structure, simple to operate, and when needs tectorial membrane alone, will drip irrigation zone laying mechanism with tectorial membrane mechanism's separation to alleviate the load of laminating machine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drip tape laying device under a film.
In the figure: the under-mulch drip irrigation tape laying device 10, the film covering mechanism 100, the frame-shaped support 110, the transverse support beam 111, the longitudinal support beam 112, the guide ring 113, the mulch rolling shaft 120, the furrow plough 130, the travelling wheels 140, the soil covering plough 150, the power connecting portion 160, the drip irrigation tape laying mechanism 200, the support rod 210, the mounting groove 211, the buckle 212, the drip irrigation tape carrying shaft 220, the handle portion 221, the drip irrigation tape fixing chuck 230, the left chuck 231, the right chuck 232, the first annular buckle 240 and the second annular buckle 250.
Detailed Description
The following combines the drawings of the utility model to further elaborate the technical scheme and technical effect of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, a device 10 for laying drip irrigation tapes under a mulching film while laying the mulching film comprises a film covering mechanism 100 and a drip irrigation tape laying mechanism 200 disposed on the film covering mechanism 100.
The mulching mechanism 100 comprises a frame-shaped support 110 and a mulching film roller 120 arranged below the frame-shaped support 110, wherein the mulching film roller 120 can rotate along the axis. The drip irrigation tape laying mechanism 200 comprises a support rod 210 and a drip irrigation tape bearing shaft 220, the lower end of the support rod 210 is detachably connected above the frame-shaped support 110, an open semicircular installation groove 211 is formed in the upper end of the support rod, and the drip irrigation tape bearing shaft 220 is installed in the installation groove 211. The detachable connection means a connection manner that the support rod 210 can be detached from the frame bracket 110, and includes, but is not limited to, plugging, clipping, screwing, and the like. For example, the frame-shaped support 110 includes a lateral support beam 111 and a longitudinal support beam 112, and the lateral support beam 111 is disposed perpendicular to the longitudinal support beam 112. The lower end of the support rod 210 is provided with a buckle 212, the buckle 212 is in an inverted U shape or an inverted L shape, and the buckle 212 is screwed on the transverse support beam 111 so as to be convenient for disassembly and assembly and maintain the connection stability of the support rod 210.
When the laying operation of the drip irrigation tape is required while the mulching film is laid, the lower ends of the support rods 210 are fixedly connected to the transverse support beams 111 through the fasteners 212 by using the connecting nuts, one support rod 210 is arranged on each of the two sides of the support rods to form an upward support frame body, and the drip irrigation tape is sleeved on the drip irrigation tape bearing shaft 220, lifted upwards and placed in the installation groove 211 arranged at the upper end of the support rod 210. The end of the drip irrigation tape is wound around the transverse supporting beam 111, and the mulching film roller 120 is wound around the forward direction of the drip irrigation tape laying device 10 under the mulching film, when the drip irrigation tape laying device 10 under the mulching film advances, the mulching film roller 120 drives the tape roller of the drip irrigation tape to rotate around the drip irrigation tape bearing shaft 220, so that the drip irrigation tape is laid under the mulching film simultaneously. Drip irrigation zone laying device 10 under membrane installs simply, and the suitability is strong, can adapt to the laminating machine of different structures.
When the drip irrigation tape needs to be independently coated or paved, the drip irrigation tape bearing shaft 220 is lifted out of the mounting groove 211, the supporting rod 210 is detached from the transverse supporting beam 111, the film can be coated or the drip irrigation tape needs to be paved, the load of the tractor is reduced, and the oil consumption of the tractor is reduced.
Preferably, at least one set of drip tape fixing chucks 230 is arranged on the drip tape bearing shaft 220, each drip tape fixing chuck 230 comprises a left chuck 231 and a right chuck 232 which are arranged oppositely, drip tapes are arranged between the left chuck 231 and the right chuck 232, so that the drip tapes are clamped on the drip tape bearing shaft 220 by the aid of the left chuck 231 and the right chuck 232, auxiliary axial rotation acting force is provided for the drip tapes, the drip tapes rotate smoothly in the laying process, and the drip tapes are prevented from being torn off after the drip tape rollers are blocked. Meanwhile, the drip irrigation tape is prevented from slipping and winding in the process of laying the drip irrigation tape.
Further, a first annular buckle 240 is further disposed on the drip irrigation tape bearing shaft 220, a fixing nut is disposed on the first annular buckle 240, and the first annular buckle 240 is disposed on the outer side of the drip irrigation tape fixing chuck 230 and is close to the drip irrigation tape fixing chuck 230 so as to fix the drip irrigation tape fixing chuck 230 on the drip irrigation tape bearing shaft 220, so that the drip irrigation tape fixing chuck 230 is prevented from swinging towards two sides, and the probability of drip irrigation tape jamming is reduced.
Further, still be provided with second annular buckle 250 on the drip irrigation zone bearing shaft 220, second annular buckle 250 is last to have fixation nut, and set up in drip irrigation zone bearing shaft 220 with the inboard of the junction of mounting groove 211 is close to mounting groove 211, in order with drip irrigation zone bearing shaft 220 both ends are relative the position of mounting groove 211 is fixed, prevents drip irrigation zone bearing shaft 220 from swinging to both sides, and follow landing in mounting groove 211.
Preferably, at least one guide ring 113 is arranged on the transverse support beam 111, the guide ring 113 can slide horizontally relative to the transverse support beam 111, the end of the drip irrigation tape firstly passes through the guide ring and then bypasses the mulch roller 120, and the drip irrigation tape is always limited in the area of the guide ring 113 during the drip irrigation tape laying process, so that the drip irrigation tape is laid at a preset position under the film.
Preferably, both ends of the drip tape support shaft 220 extend to both sides of the mounting groove 211 to form a handle portion 221, so that the drip tape support shaft 220 can be conveniently lifted up and mounted or dismounted for use.
In a specific embodiment, the mulching mechanism 100 further includes a furrowing plough 130, a walking wheel 140 and a soil covering plough 150, the furrowing plough 130, the walking wheel 140 and the soil covering plough 150 are sequentially disposed on the frame-shaped support 110, an interval between the furrowing plough 130 at two sides of the frame-shaped support 110 is smaller than an interval between the soil covering plough 150 at two sides of the frame-shaped support, and the mulching film roller 120 is disposed between the furrowing plough 130 and the soil covering plough 150. During the operation, install plastic film membrane roller in plastic film membrane roller 120 is last to place the drip irrigation zone in plastic film membrane roller below, the in-process that drip irrigation zone laying device 10 under the plastic film gos forward, ditching plough 130 is along advancing direction, and the soil of the plastic film width both sides of laying the plastic film in advance turns out, forms the slot that is used for compressing tightly the plastic film both sides, plastic film roller 120 rotates, drives plastic film membrane roller and rotates, lays the plastic film in the middle of two slots to lay the drip irrigation zone below the plastic film simultaneously, earthing plough 150 will soil that ditching plough 130 turned out is backfilled in the slot of plastic film both sides, realizes compressing tightly the earthing of plastic film.
Further, the spacing of the furrow plough 130, the travelling wheels 140 and the earth-covering plough 150 on both sides of the frame-shaped bracket 110 are adjustable. Specifically, be provided with telescopic machanism on the horizontal supporting beam 111, the digger plough 130, walking wheel 140 and cover native plough 150 all install on vertical supporting beam 112, according to different plastic film specifications or operation requirement, adjust horizontal supporting beam 111's flexible length, and then adjust two distance between the vertical supporting beam 112, in order to adjust set up in on the horizontal supporting beam 111 walking wheel 130, cover native plough 150, bracing piece 210 and the distance of plastic film roller bearing 120.
Preferably, the front end of the film covering mechanism 100 is provided with a power connection part 160, and the power connection part 160 is used for connecting an external power supply device so as to pull the under-film drip irrigation tape laying device 10 to complete the laying operation of the mulching film and the drip irrigation tape through agricultural facilities such as a tractor.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A drip irrigation zone laying device under a film is characterized by comprising a film covering mechanism and a drip irrigation zone laying mechanism arranged on the film covering mechanism;
the mulching film rolling shaft can rotate along the axis;
drip irrigation zone laying mechanism includes bracing piece and drip irrigation zone bearing shaft, the connection can be dismantled to the lower extreme of bracing piece the support top, and the upper end is provided with open semicircular mounting groove, drip irrigation zone bearing shaft install in the mounting groove.
2. The under-mulch drip tape laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the brackets comprise transverse support beams and longitudinal support beams, the transverse support beams being disposed perpendicular to the longitudinal support beams;
the lower extreme of bracing piece is provided with the buckle, the buckle is the type of falling U or the type of falling L, the buckle spiro union in on the transverse supporting beam.
3. The under-film drip irrigation tape laying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one set of drip irrigation tape fixing chucks is provided on the drip irrigation tape carrying shaft, the drip irrigation tape fixing chucks comprising a left chuck and a right chuck which are oppositely disposed, and the left chuck and the right chuck being disposed therebetween for mounting the drip irrigation tape.
4. The under-film drip tape laying device according to claim 3, wherein said drip tape carrying shaft is further provided with a first annular snap having a fixing nut thereon, and said first annular snap is provided on the outer side of said drip tape fixing chuck, close to said drip tape fixing chuck.
5. The under-film drip irrigation tape laying device according to claim 3, wherein a second annular snap is further provided on the drip irrigation tape carrying shaft, and a fixing nut is provided on the second annular snap and is provided inside the junction of the drip irrigation tape carrying shaft and the mounting groove, near the mounting groove.
6. The under-mulch drip tape laying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein at least one guide ring is provided on the transverse support beam, the guide ring being horizontally slidable relative to the transverse support beam.
7. The under-film drip tape laying device according to claim 1, wherein both ends of said drip tape carrying shaft extend to both sides of said mounting groove to form a handle portion.
8. The under-mulch drip irrigation tape laying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the mulch applicator further comprises a furrow plough, a road wheel and a mulch plough, the furrow plough and the road wheel are sequentially disposed on the frame-shaped support at the mulch plough, an interval between the furrow plough and the mulch plough is smaller than an interval between the mulch plough and the mulch plough.
9. The under-mulch drip tape laying apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the spacing of the furrow plough, the road wheels and the earth-covering plough on either side of the frame-shaped support are adjustable.
10. The under-film drip irrigation tape laying device according to claim 8, wherein the front end of the film covering mechanism is provided with a power connection part for connecting an external power supply device.
CN201921134167.1U 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Drip irrigation zone laying device under membrane Expired - Fee Related CN210214430U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921134167.1U CN210214430U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Drip irrigation zone laying device under membrane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921134167.1U CN210214430U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Drip irrigation zone laying device under membrane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210214430U true CN210214430U (en) 2020-03-31

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ID=69916349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921134167.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210214430U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Drip irrigation zone laying device under membrane

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CN (1) CN210214430U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112021153A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-04 贵州省蚕业研究所(贵州省辣椒研究所) Multi-functional drip irrigation zone laying device in karst region

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112021153A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-04 贵州省蚕业研究所(贵州省辣椒研究所) Multi-functional drip irrigation zone laying device in karst region

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200331

Termination date: 20210718

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee