CN210210815U - Plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a platelike ceramic pattern equipment of carving patterns, it includes: the device comprises a base, a workbench, a carving device and a driving device; the driving device and the workbench are connected with the base, wherein the driving device is used for driving the engraving device to move, and the workbench is used for bearing the ceramic workpiece; the engraving device is connected with the driving device and provided with an engraving knife, and the engraving knife is used for engraving on the surface of the ceramic workpiece borne on the workbench. The utility model provides a plate-like ceramic pattern equipment of carving patterns, accessible carving tool and drive arrangement realize the carving of the at least single lines of ceramic workpiece surface, have improved the production efficiency of the culture pottery that has the single lines at least.

Description

Plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pattern depicting device technique and specifically relates to a platelike ceramic pattern depicting equipment.

Background

The culture ceramic is a ceramic tile product rich in humanistic value and artistic value, and the product summarizes the traditional manual carving process and the modern ceramic industrial technology.

Although the artistic value and the humanistic value of the cultural ceramics are high, workers need to be trained at least more than half a year to work due to the fact that the workers need to manually carve the cultural ceramics, carving accuracy and carving efficiency can be improved to a certain extent even by carving workers with abundant working experience, and therefore the production efficiency of the cultural ceramics is low and the cost is high.

Therefore, it is an urgent need to provide a method for improving the production efficiency of a cultural ceramic having at least a single line.

It can be seen that the prior art is still in need of improvement and development.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned prior art not enough, the utility model provides a plate-shaped ceramic pattern depicting equipment that can improve the culture pottery production efficiency who has single lines at least.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

a plate-like ceramic pattern scribing apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a base, a workbench, a carving device and a driving device; the driving device and the workbench are connected with the base, wherein the driving device is used for driving the engraving device to move, and the workbench is used for bearing a ceramic workpiece; the engraving device is connected with the driving device and provided with an engraving knife, and the engraving knife is used for engraving on the surface of the ceramic workpiece borne on the workbench.

In a further preferred version, the drive means is provided with at least one of the following three: the X-axis driving device is used for driving the carving device to move along the X axis, the Y-axis driving device is used for driving the carving device to move along the Y axis, and the Z-axis driving device is used for driving the carving device to move along the Z axis.

In a further preferred solution, the engraving device comprises at least one of the following modules: first sculpture module, second sculpture module, third sculpture module and fourth sculpture module, first sculpture module is used for processing the contour line on ceramic workpiece surface, the second sculpture module is used for choosing sand to ceramic workpiece surface, the third sculpture module is used for ceramic workpiece surface to carry out the die-cutting, the fourth sculpture module is used for processing the lines that the size on ceramic workpiece surface is less than the contour line.

In a further preferred solution, the engraving device comprises at least one of the following modules: the first engraving module, the second engraving module, the third engraving module and the fourth engraving module; the driving device includes: z axle drive arrangement, Z axle drive arrangement is provided with the module and switches the board, module switching board adaptation sculpture module is fixed with at least one in the following guide rail: a first module guide rail, a second module guide rail, a third module guide rail and a fourth module guide rail.

In a further preferred aspect, the driving means includes: z axle drive arrangement, Z axle drive arrangement is provided with module and switches the board, module switches and is fixed with first module guide rail towards the engraving device one side on the board, engraving device includes: a first engraving module, the first engraving module comprising: the first switching cylinder, the first transfer block, the first module sliding block, the first transfer plate, the first rotating motor, the first cutter fixing plate and the first engraving knife; the first switching cylinder is fixed on the module switching plate, the first switching block is connected with a piston rod of the first switching cylinder, the first switching plate is fixedly connected with the first switching block and the first module sliding block, and the first module sliding block is matched with the first module guide rail; the first rotary motor is fixed on the first rotary connecting plate, the first cutter fixing plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first rotary motor, and the first engraving cutter is relatively fixed on the first cutter fixing plate.

In a further preferred scheme, the engraving device comprises a plurality of engraving modules, each engraving module is equipped with a graver, the tool shanks of the gravers are identical in structure, and the length of the tool shanks is between 2cm and 5 cm.

In a further preferred aspect, the engraving device comprises: a fourth engraving module equipped with a drill for engraving lines having a size smaller than a predetermined value.

In a further preferred aspect, the plate-like ceramic pattern writing apparatus further includes: a waste gettering system, the waste gettering system comprising: the waste absorbing and removing device comprises a waste absorbing and removing pipeline and a dust collecting cover, wherein the dust collecting cover is arranged on the drill bit, and the waste absorbing and removing pipeline is communicated with the dust collecting cover.

In a further preferred scheme, the workbench is provided with a plurality of through holes, a semi-closed cavity is formed below the workbench and the base, the semi-closed cavity is connected with a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is used for adsorbing the ceramic workpiece on the upper end face of the workbench through the semi-closed cavity and the through holes.

In a further preferred scheme, a plurality of rows of grooves and a plurality of rows of grooves are formed in the upper end face of the workbench, the rows of grooves and the rows of grooves are arranged in a staggered mode to form an air flow net, and the through holes are formed in the middle of the air flow net and are communicated with the rows of grooves and the rows of grooves, so that the adsorption force is distributed on the upper end face of the whole workbench.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a plate-shaped ceramic pattern equipment of carving patterns owing to be provided with: the device comprises a base, a workbench, a carving device and a driving device; the driving device and the workbench are connected with the base, wherein the driving device is used for driving the engraving device to move, and the workbench is used for bearing the ceramic workpiece; the engraving device is connected with the driving device and provided with an engraving knife, and the engraving knife is used for engraving on the surface of the ceramic workpiece borne on the workbench. The utility model provides a plate-like ceramic pattern equipment of carving patterns, accessible carving tool and drive arrangement realize the carving of the at least single lines of ceramic workpiece surface, have improved the production efficiency of the culture pottery that has the single lines at least.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving apparatus having two stations according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first viewing angle of the plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving apparatus having one station according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second viewing angle of the plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving apparatus having one station according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the carving device in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first engraving module according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first graver mounting structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the waste material suction system of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle working table of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The utility model provides a platelike ceramic pattern equipment of carving patterns, for making the utility model discloses a purpose, technical scheme and effect are clearer, clear and definite, and it is right that the following refers to the drawing and lifts the example the utility model discloses further detailed description. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving device, which is mainly used for engraving patterns on the surface of a ceramic product with a plane, such as engraving dents on a preliminarily formed ceramic floor to form complete patterns. The apparatus generally comprises: a base 100, a table 200, an engraving device 600, an X-axis driving device 400, a Y-axis driving device 300, and a Z-axis driving device 500. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a double-station plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first viewing angle of a single-station plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of the single-station plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 and 3 are partially omitted, for example, the driving source in the Y-axis driving device 300, the two rotating motors in the engraving device 600, all the engraving knives, and the like; since the parts are shown in fig. 1, and fig. 1 is different from fig. 2 and 3 only in the number of stations, the structure of the single-station plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving apparatus of the present invention is not unclear.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base 100 is a carrier of the worktable 200, the engraving device 600, the X-axis driving device 400, the Y-axis driving device 300, and the Z-axis driving device 500, the worktable 200 is used for carrying ceramic workpieces (the ceramic workpieces are marked with tc in fig. 1), the engraving device 600 is used for engraving patterns on the ceramic workpieces carried on the worktable 200, and the X-axis driving device 400, the Y-axis driving device 300, and the Z-axis driving device 500 are respectively used for making the worktable 200 and the engraving device 600 generate relative movement in the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions, that is, are respectively used for driving the worktable 200 or the engraving device 600 to move along the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions; that is to say, three drive arrangement can set up to all be connected with engraving device 600, also can set up to all be connected with workstation 200, can also be connected with any one in engraving device 600 and the workstation 200 respectively, for example X axle drive arrangement 400 is connected with workstation 200, and Y axle drive arrangement 300 and Z axle drive arrangement 500 then all are connected with engraving device 600, and the implementation is more, the utility model discloses no longer list one by one here.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the Z-axis driving device 500 is connected to the engraving device 600, the X-axis driving device 400 is connected to the Z-axis driving device 500, the Y-axis driving device 300 is connected to the X-axis driving device 400, and the Y-axis driving device 300 is directly connected to the base 100.

X axle drive arrangement 400, Y axle drive arrangement 300 and Z axle drive arrangement 500 have multiple implementation structure and move the processing equipment common structure separately, for example driving motor adds lead screw nut mechanism, and driving motor adds rack and pinion drive mechanism, and driving motor adds belt drive mechanism, linear electric motor direct drive, cylinder direct drive etc. the utility model discloses each drive arrangement structural component of detailed description is no longer described herein.

It is preferable that the Y-axis driving means 300 is provided in two, two Y-axis driving means 300 are respectively provided at both side surfaces of the base 100,

it should be noted that the X-axis driving device 400, the Y-axis driving device 300, and the Z-axis driving device 500 are not necessarily provided, and any one or two of the three driving devices may be provided according to the actual processing requirement, for example, only one straight line may be used for peripheral engraving (the engraving device 600 may also be provided with a driving member such as a motor or an air cylinder to drive the engraving knife to rotate for engraving, and the plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving device may be provided with only the X-axis driving device 400 or only the Y-axis driving device 300 (determined by the direction of the sight line)).

As shown in fig. 4, the engraving device 600 preferably comprises at least one of the following modules: a first engraving module 610, a second engraving module 620, a third engraving module 630 and a fourth engraving module 640. First sculpture module 610 is used for processing the contour line on ceramic workpiece surface, second sculpture module 620 is used for carrying out the sand to ceramic workpiece surface, third sculpture module 630 is used for carrying out the die-cutting to ceramic workpiece surface, fourth sculpture module 640 is used for processing the lines that the size on ceramic workpiece surface is less than the contour line. The contour lines are mostly thicker and the lines are mostly thinner.

The common artistic methods for ceramic carving include the following:

scribing: the graver is used as a tool, and the green body is used as a carrier. And scribing the green body by the scribing knife. The knife edge is used together with the knife edge, the knife edge contacts the green body carrier, the angle between the knife edge and the green body carrier is 35 to 45 degrees, and the depth of the lower knife is 1.2 to 1.5 millimeters; according to the pattern lines or the programmed lines of the product, the knife edges are pushed into the pattern lines or the programmed lines at a constant speed by hand force (or mechanical force), so that the knife leaves the trace carving effect of the carving lines of the carving knife at the carved positions on the green body.

Punching a cutter: the knife point is used together with the knife edge, and the knife edge is propelled forwards at a constant speed, so that the edges of the lines leave traces of natural collapse and damage.

Selecting sand: the tool tip of the carving knife is utilized to carve and carve the ceramic tile green body, after irregular carving and sequencing, the parts which are orderly arranged in the front row become the parts which are caving in the back row, the front and the back are staggered, and the shapes of the parts are like sand, so the ceramic tile green body is named as sand picking.

Flattening: and (3) utilizing the cutting edge of the graver to carry out flat shoveling on the surface of the green body, wherein the length, the width and the width of the engraved part are not limited according to the difference of engraved patterns.

Dancing a knife: the blade of the carving knife waves towards the interior of the character strokes, and the carved lines have astringent and forceful feelings.

Scraping glaze: the blade plane of the graver is utilized to scrape the glaze of the ceramic tile green body, and the transition effect with different depths can be achieved.

Double cutting: in the process of carving the line or the character strokes, the same line type strokes are completed by two cutters, namely a left cutter and a right cutter basically, so that the characters are clearer and more flexible.

Although the utility model discloses preferably use the die cutter and choose two kinds of processes of sand, but can understand that flat sword, dance sword, scrape glaze and twolip can replace and add to engraving device 600 wantonly, and engraving device 600 is only used for realizing one of above-mentioned process methods even and does.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the Z-axis driving device 500 is provided with a module switch board 510, the module switch board 510 is fixed with a first module guide rail 521 (shown in fig. 5), a second module guide rail 522, a third module guide rail 523 and a fourth module guide rail 524, and the first module guide rail, the second module guide rail 522, the third module guide rail 523 and the fourth module guide rail 524 are all provided with two guide rails and respectively used for guiding the longitudinal movement (i.e. the movement along the Z-axis direction) of the first engraving module 610, the second engraving module 620, the third engraving module 630 and the fourth engraving module 640. The setting adaptation of module guide rail is in carving the module, if engraving device need not to set up certain sculpture module (for example the third sculpture module), then module switch board 510 can omit the setting of corresponding module guide rail, and length also can carry out the reduction of certain degree, when the sculpture module increases (for example increase the module that is used for realizing the flat sword technology), then the quantity of module guide rail and the length of module switch board also change thereupon. The first module rail 521 (shown in fig. 5), the second module rail 522, the third module rail 523, and the fourth module rail 524 are preferably of the same type and specification for easy maintenance, repair, and replacement.

When the pattern is engraved, only one tool is usually used at the same time, so that the first engraving module 610, the second engraving module 620, the third engraving module 630 and the fourth engraving module 640 can longitudinally move to adjust the distance between each tool and the ceramic workpiece, so as to select which module is used to complete which process; for example, when a grit pick is desired, the tools on the second engraving module 620 are lowered while the tools on the other modules are maintained at a height that does not contact the ceramic workpiece.

The first engraving module 610 comprises (as shown in fig. 5): a first switching cylinder 612, a first transfer block 613, a first module slider 614, a first transfer plate 615, a first transfer motor 616, a first tool fixing plate 617 and a first graver 619. The first switching cylinder 612 is fixed to the module switching plate 510, the first transfer block 613 is connected to a piston rod of the first switching cylinder 612, and the first transfer plate 615 is fixedly connected to both the first transfer block 613 and the first module sliding block 614; the first rotating motor 616 is fixed to the first rotating plate 615, the first tool fixing plate 617 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first rotating motor 616, and the first graver 619 is relatively fixed to the first tool fixing plate 617.

Or the first engraving module 610 includes: first switching cylinder, first switching block, first module slider, first keysets, second keysets, first rotation motor, first cutter fixed plate and first carving tool. The first switching cylinder is fixed on the module switching plate 510, the first switching block is connected with a piston rod of the first switching cylinder, and the first switching plate is fixedly connected with the first switching block and the first module sliding block; the second adapter plate is fixedly connected with the first adapter plate, the first rotating motor is fixed on the second adapter plate, the first cutter fixing plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first rotating motor, and the first engraving cutter is relatively fixed on the first cutter fixing plate.

Preferably, the first switching cylinder 612 is fixed to the module switching plate 510 by a first cylinder block 611. In addition, it can be understood that the number of the adapter plates does not substantially affect the structure of the first engraving module 610.

When the first engraving module 610 needs to descend to enter a working state, the first switching cylinder 612 drives the first transfer block 613 to descend, and the motion is transmitted to the first engraving knife 619 through the first transfer block 613 in sequence until the first engraving knife 619 reaches a designated position; in this process, the first module slide 614 is fitted to the first module guide rail to guide the descent of the first graver 619.

If the angle of the first graver 619 needs to be adjusted, the first rotating motor 616 drives the first knife fixing plate 617 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the first graver 619 fixedly connected to the first knife fixing plate 617.

In order to facilitate the realization of various manipulations, the structure of the knife handle is usually different from that of the traditional graver, for example, some gravers need to be convenient for sand picking, some gravers need to be convenient for a flat shovel, and some gravers need to be convenient for a punching knife. And the utility model discloses carry out automated processing, only need with carving tool and tool fixing board relatively fixed can, need not to consider how to make things convenient for the problem that the staff was handheld.

Therefore, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of gravers can adopt a unified handle structure, and the length of the handle is limited within a certain range, such as 2cm to 5cm (the handle of a traditional graver is usually larger than 5 cm).

A middle connecting block 618 is arranged between the graver and the cutter fixing plate, a cutter accommodating hole is formed in the middle of the middle connecting block 618, and the shape of the cutter accommodating hole is matched with that of the handle of the graver. In order to prevent the graver from loosening and even loosening, the utility model adopts interference fit to prevent the graver from being fixed on the middle connecting block 618; or a threaded hole communicated with the cutter accommodating hole is formed, and then the graver is pressed tightly by the pressing bolt.

As shown in fig. 6, the holder body of the graver is preferably cylindrical, and at least one positioning plane, at least one positioning groove, or at least one positioning protrusion is formed at an outer edge of the holder body, so that the positioning accuracy is improved while the connection stability of the graver is enhanced.

The middle connecting block 618 is connected with the cutter fixing plate through threads on two sides, and the form comprises: threaded columns extend from two sides of the cutter fixing plate and are screwed up through nuts after penetrating through the cutter fixing plate; or a threaded hole is formed, and the cutter fixing plate is fixed by a bolt penetrating through the cutter fixing plate. The lower end of the cutter fixing plate is in a shape of a square with an opening at the bottom.

In order to improve the positioning accuracy and the stability of carving tool, also can be with carving tool and intermediate junction piece 618 integrated into one piece, but integrated into one piece's structure is not convenient for the cutter to be changed, and the cost is higher, consequently, the utility model discloses preferred carving tool adopts the components of a whole that can function independently structure with intermediate junction piece 618.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an arc-shaped groove 617a is respectively formed on both sides of the tool fixing plate, and the arc-shaped groove 617a is used for adjusting the position and posture of the middle connecting block 618. When the pose of the intermediate connecting block 618 needs to be adjusted, the nut or bolt for fixing the intermediate connecting block 618 is loosened, then the position of the intermediate connecting block 618 is moved along the arc-shaped groove 617a, the intermediate connecting block 618 is rotated to a proper angle, and finally the nut or bolt is tightened again.

Preferably, the second engraving module 620 and the third engraving module 630 are configured by the same parts as the first engraving module 610, and the selection of the model specification of the engraving tool is determined according to actual requirements.

As shown in fig. 4, the fourth engraving module 640 preferably comprises: a fourth cylinder block 641 (instead of the fourth cylinder block 641, the fourth switching cylinder 642 may be directly fixed to the module switching plate 510), a fourth switching cylinder 642, a fourth motion transfer block 643, a fourth module slider (not shown), a fourth transfer plate 644, a fourth rotating motor 645, and a drill 646 (as shown in fig. 7). Unlike the first through third engraving modules 610 through 630, the fourth engraving module 640 uses a drill instead of a graver as a small line processing tool. The drill bit is used because the drill bit has simple structure and convenient installation and positioning, and is beneficial to processing lines with smaller size. The fourth rotating motor 645 is used to smoothly complete the small line processing by using the centrifugal force of the drill tip in cooperation with the movement guide of the X-axis driving device 400 and the Z-axis driving device 500 in order to reduce the resistance during the small line processing.

The processing of little lines, the utility model discloses a processing mode and structure totally different with traditional manufacturing process and other processing methods (sand picking and die-cutting etc.), reduced the maintenance cost, simplified module structure and dismouting process.

The lift of drill bit does not have the difference with the elevation structure and the process of carving tool in other modules in the fourth sculpture module 640, the utility model discloses no longer describe herein.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further comprises: a waste gettering system, as shown in fig. 7, the waste gettering system includes: a negative pressure source (preferably a negative pressure fan), a waste absorbing and removing pipeline 720 and a dust hood 730, wherein the first end of the waste absorbing and removing pipeline 720 is connected to the negative pressure source air inlet, the second end is communicated with the dust hood 730, and the dust hood 730 is arranged outside the drill bit in the fourth engraving module 640.

The utility model discloses a so set up dust cage 730 in the outside of drill bit, be for simplifying equipment overall structure, make dust cage 730 can follow drill bit synchronous motion, avoid increasing in addition and remove drive arrangement, and then reduce equipment cost.

The Y-axis guide rail (or Y-axis rack) in the Y-axis driving device 300 is adapted with a Y-axis slider (or Y-axis gear) and a Y-axis sliding plate, both sides of the Y-axis sliding plate are respectively connected with a left Y-axis telescopic cover and a right Y-axis telescopic cover, when the Y-axis sliding plate moves to the right side, the right Y-axis telescopic cover is compressed, and the left Y-axis telescopic cover is stretched, thereby always ensuring that waste materials generated in the engraving process cannot be attached to the Y-axis guide rail and the Y-axis slider. Similarly, X axle drive arrangement 400 also can set up the flexible cover in the left side of X axle and the flexible cover in the right side of X axle, the utility model discloses no longer give unnecessary details here.

As shown in fig. 8, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the worktable 200 is provided with a plurality of through holes 210, a semi-closed cavity is formed below and on the base 100, the semi-closed cavity is connected to a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump adsorbs the ceramic workpiece on the upper end surface of the worktable 200 through the semi-closed cavity and the through holes 210.

Further, the upper end surface of the workbench 200 is provided with a plurality of rows of grooves 220 and a plurality of rows of grooves 230, the plurality of rows of grooves 220 and the plurality of rows of grooves 230 are arranged in a staggered manner to form an air flow net, and the through holes 210 are arranged in the middle of the air flow net and are communicated with the rows of grooves 220 and the rows of grooves 230, so that the adsorption force is distributed on the upper end surface of the whole workbench 200.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus is provided with two stations, and the engraving device 600 is driven by the Y-axis driving device 300 to move back and forth between the two stations. After the ceramic workpiece pattern on the first station is completely engraved, the engraving device 600 is driven by the Y-axis driving device 300 to move to the second station; after the ceramic workpiece pattern on the second station is completely engraved, the engraving device 600 is driven by the Y-axis driving device 300 to move to the first station again, and the cycle is continued. After a certain ceramic workpiece is carved, a worker can timely take down the ceramic workpiece and replace the ceramic workpiece which is not carved; therefore, the engraving efficiency is improved.

It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings, and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A plate-like ceramic pattern engraving apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a base, a workbench, a carving device and a driving device; the driving device and the workbench are connected with the base, wherein the driving device is used for driving the engraving device to move, and the workbench is used for bearing a ceramic workpiece; the engraving device is connected with the driving device and provided with an engraving knife, and the engraving knife is used for engraving on the surface of the ceramic workpiece borne on the workbench.

2. The plate-like ceramic pattern writing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said driving means is provided with at least one of the following three: the X-axis driving device is used for driving the carving device to move along the X axis, the Y-axis driving device is used for driving the carving device to move along the Y axis, and the Z-axis driving device is used for driving the carving device to move along the Z axis.

3. The plate-like ceramic pattern engraving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the engraving device comprises at least one of the following die sets: first sculpture module, second sculpture module, third sculpture module and fourth sculpture module, first sculpture module is used for processing the contour line on ceramic workpiece surface, the second sculpture module is used for choosing sand to ceramic workpiece surface, the third sculpture module is used for ceramic workpiece surface to carry out the die-cutting, the fourth sculpture module is used for processing the lines that the size on ceramic workpiece surface is less than the contour line.

4. The plate-like ceramic pattern engraving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the engraving device comprises at least one of the following die sets: the first engraving module, the second engraving module, the third engraving module and the fourth engraving module; the driving device includes: z axle drive arrangement, Z axle drive arrangement is provided with the module and switches the board, module switching board adaptation sculpture module is fixed with at least one in the following guide rail: a first module guide rail, a second module guide rail, a third module guide rail and a fourth module guide rail.

5. The plate-like ceramic pattern scribing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving means comprises: z axle drive arrangement, Z axle drive arrangement is provided with module and switches the board, module switches and is fixed with first module guide rail towards the engraving device one side on the board, engraving device includes: a first engraving module, the first engraving module comprising: the first switching cylinder, the first transfer block, the first module sliding block, the first transfer plate, the first rotating motor, the first cutter fixing plate and the first engraving knife; the first switching cylinder is fixed on the module switching plate, the first switching block is connected with a piston rod of the first switching cylinder, the first switching plate is fixedly connected with the first switching block and the first module sliding block, and the first module sliding block is matched with the first module guide rail; the first rotary motor is fixed on the first rotary connecting plate, the first cutter fixing plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first rotary motor, and the first engraving cutter is relatively fixed on the first cutter fixing plate.

6. The plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the engraving device comprises a plurality of engraving modules, each engraving module being equipped with an engraving knife, the shanks of the plurality of engraving knives being of identical construction and having a shank length of between 2cm and 5 cm.

7. The plate-shaped ceramic pattern engraving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the engraving device comprises: a fourth engraving module equipped with a drill for engraving lines having a size smaller than a predetermined value.

8. The plate-shaped ceramic pattern writing apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising: a waste gettering system, the waste gettering system comprising: the waste absorbing and removing device comprises a waste absorbing and removing pipeline and a dust collecting cover, wherein the dust collecting cover is arranged on the drill bit, and the waste absorbing and removing pipeline is communicated with the dust collecting cover.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the worktable has a plurality of through holes, a semi-closed chamber is formed below the worktable and the base, and the semi-closed chamber is connected to a vacuum pump for sucking the ceramic workpiece onto the upper end surface of the worktable through the semi-closed chamber and the through holes.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the upper surface of the table has a plurality of rows of grooves and a plurality of columns of grooves, the plurality of rows of grooves and the plurality of columns of grooves are staggered to form an air flow net, and the through holes are disposed in the middle of the air flow net and are communicated with the rows of grooves and the columns of grooves, so that the suction force is distributed over the entire upper surface of the table.

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