CN210206988U

CN210206988U - Garbage crushing device for building

Info

Publication number: CN210206988U
Application number: CN201920766037.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: ru Lei; 雷汝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-27
Filing date: 2019-05-27
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing, and discloses a garbage crushing device for buildings, which solves the problems that the prior garbage crushing device for buildings on the market generally only carries out primary crushing on the building garbage, has lower crushing efficiency and poorer crushing effect, and comprises a base and two supporting legs, wherein the two supporting legs are positioned at one side of the base, the garbage crushing device for buildings has higher crushing efficiency by being provided with a first motor, a crushing roller and the like, and has better garbage crushing effect by being provided with a hydraulic pump, a first box body and the like, the building garbage is firstly crushed by the crushing roller in the first box body and then enters the second box body through a discharge port and a feed port, and is secondarily crushed by a crushing rod and a crushing head, the crushing effect on the construction waste is greatly improved.

Description

Garbage crushing device for building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbish is broken, specifically be a rubbish breaker for building.

Background

The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, residual mud, waste materials and the like, which are not helpful to the construction per se but are substances generated in the construction process, and the substances need to be treated correspondingly so as to achieve the ideal construction project construction.

But the rubbish breaker for building on the existing market generally only carries out once breakage to building rubbish, has the crushing efficiency lower, the relatively poor problem of crushing effect.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a rubbish breaker for building, the effectual rubbish breaker for building that has solved on the existing market generally only carries out a breakage to building rubbish, has that crushing efficiency is lower, the relatively poor problem of crushing effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage crushing device for buildings comprises a base and two supporting legs, wherein the two supporting legs are positioned on one side of the base, a hydraulic pump is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base and is fixedly connected with a first box body through a hydraulic rod, one side of the bottom of the first box body is movably connected with the base through a first rotating shaft, two first motors are fixedly installed on one side of the first box body, output shafts of the two first motors are respectively and fixedly connected with crushing rollers through first bearings embedded on one side of the first box body, the other sides of the two crushing rollers are respectively and movably connected with the first box body through second bearings embedded on the other sides of the first box body, the tops of the two supporting legs are fixedly connected with a second box body, one side of the back of the top of the second box body is provided with a feeding hole, one side of the second box body is fixedly installed with a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the bull stick is through inlaying fourth bearing and second box swing joint at the second box opposite side, four cams of fixedly connected with on the bull stick, the inside fixedly connected with support frame of second box, and the interlude is connected with four broken poles on the support frame, and the top of four broken poles is connected with the bottom contact of four cams respectively, and the top of four broken poles all overlaps and is equipped with the spring.

Preferably, the top of one side of the first box body is fixedly connected with a feeding groove.

Preferably, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the other side of the first box body, and one side of the discharge port is movably connected with a box door through a second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom parts of the four crushing rods are fixedly connected with crushing heads.

Preferably, the bottom of the second box body is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, and the front side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the front surface of the base is fixedly provided with a first control switch, a second control switch and a third control switch, and the two first motors, the second motor and the hydraulic pump are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through the first control switch, the second control switch and the third control switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) during work, the first motor, the crushing roller, the second motor, the rotating rod, the cam, the supporting frame, the crushing rod, the spring and the crushing head are arranged, so that the construction waste crushing device has higher crushing efficiency, the first motor drives the crushing roller to crush construction waste, then the second motor drives the rotating rod and the cam to rotate, the crushing rod and the crushing head do reciprocating linear motion, and the construction waste is crushed again;

2) the utility model discloses a garbage crushing device for building, including a first box, a second box, a rotating rod, a cam, a support frame, crushing pole, a spring, the discharge gate, the feed inlet, broken head, slide and handle, make this garbage crushing device for building have better rubbish crushing effect, building rubbish is through the first breakage of crushing roll inside first box, then get into the inside of second box through discharge gate and feed inlet, and carry out the secondary crushing through crushing pole and broken head to it, the crushing effect to building rubbish has been promoted greatly.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a subjective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the crushing roller of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an internal view of a second housing of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. supporting legs; 3. a hydraulic pump; 4. a first case; 5. a first motor; 6. a crushing roller; 7. a second case; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a second motor; 10. a rotating rod; 11. a cam; 12. a support frame; 13. a breaking bar; 14. a spring; 15. a feed chute; 16. a discharge port; 17. a box door; 18. a crushing head; 19. a slide plate; 20. a first control switch; 21. a second control switch; 22. a third control switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present invention comprises a base 1 and two supporting legs 2, wherein the two supporting legs 2 are both located at one side of the base 1, a hydraulic pump 3 is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the base 1, so that the construction waste can be poured out from a discharge port 16 after being crushed once, the hydraulic pump 3 is fixedly connected with a first box 4 through a hydraulic rod, one side of the bottom of the first box 4 is movably connected with the base 1 through a first rotating shaft, one side of the first box 4 is fixedly installed with two first motors 5, output shafts of the two first motors 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with crushing rollers 6 through first bearings embedded at one side of the first box 4, so as to conveniently crush the construction waste once, the other sides of the two crushing rollers 6 are respectively and movably connected with the first box 4 through second bearings embedded at the other side of the first box 4, the tops of the two supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected with a second box 7, feed inlet 8 has been seted up to back one side at second box 7 top, be convenient for once the inside of building rubbish after the breakage get into second box 7, one side fixed mounting of second box 7 has second motor 9, second motor 9 is through inlaying third bearing fixedly connected with bull stick 10 in second box 7 one side, bull stick 10 is through inlaying fourth bearing and the 7 swing joint of second box at second box 7 opposite side, four cams 11 of fixedly connected with on the bull stick 10, the inside fixedly connected with support frame 12 of second box 7, it is connected with four broken poles 13 to alternate on the support frame 12, the top of four broken poles 13 is connected with the bottom contact of four cams 11 respectively, the top of four broken poles 13 all overlaps and is equipped with spring 14, be convenient for carry out the secondary breakage to building rubbish, the crushing effect is improved.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a feeding chute 15 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the first box 4, so that the construction waste to be crushed can be conveniently poured into the first box 4 by a worker to be crushed.

Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 1 and 2, discharge gate 16 has been seted up to the bottom of first box 4 opposite side, and there is chamber door 17 one side of discharge gate 16 through second pivot swing joint, is convenient for pour out the construction waste after once breaking, and the setting of chamber door 17 for carrying out the in-process of once breaking to construction waste, preventing that construction waste from flying out first box 4, cause the injury to staff's person.

In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the crushing heads 18 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four crushing rods 13, so that the construction waste can be crushed secondarily, and the crushing effect on the construction waste is improved to a certain extent.

In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the second box 7, the sliding groove is connected with a sliding plate 19 in a sliding manner, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the sliding plate 19, so that the construction waste after secondary crushing can be poured out conveniently.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a first control switch 20, a second control switch 21, and a third control switch 22 are fixedly installed on the front surface of the base 1, and the two first motors 5, the second motor 9, and the hydraulic pump 3 are electrically connected to an external power source through the first control switch 20, the second control switch 21, and the third control switch 22, respectively, so that a worker can control the working states of the two first motors 5, the second motor 9, and the hydraulic pump 3.

In this embodiment: the two first motors 5 and the second motor 9 both adopt YS6312 type motors, and the hydraulic pump 3 adopts a 6FRT-YYB type hydraulic pump.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage crusher works, firstly, the first control switch 20 is pressed, the two first motors 5 are in a working state and drive the two crushing rollers 6 to rotate, a worker pours the construction garbage into the first box body 4 through the feeding chute 15, the construction garbage is crushed when passing through the two crushing rollers 6 and then falls to the bottom of the first box body 4, after the construction garbage is crushed by the crushing rollers 6, the second control switch 21 and the third control switch 22 are pressed, the hydraulic pump 3 jacks up one side of the first box body 4, the construction garbage in the first box body 4 is poured out from the discharge port 16 and enters the second box body 7 through the feed port 8, the second motor 9 drives the four cams 11 to rotate through the rotating rod 10, so that the four crushing rods 13 do reciprocating linear motion, the four crushing rods 13 crush the construction garbage again through the crushing heads 18 connected with the respective bottom ends, and after the crushing is completed, the sliding plate 19 is pulled by the handle, and the broken construction waste falls out of the second box body 7 due to the gravity.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish breaker for building, includes base (1) and two supporting legs (2), its characterized in that: the two supporting legs (2) are located on one side of the base (1), a hydraulic pump (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base (1), the hydraulic pump (3) is fixedly connected with a first box body (4) through a hydraulic rod, one side of the bottom of the first box body (4) is movably connected with the base (1) through a first rotating shaft, two first motors (5) are fixedly mounted on one side of the first box body (4), output shafts of the two first motors (5) are respectively fixedly connected with crushing rollers (6) through first bearings embedded on one side of the first box body (4), the other sides of the two crushing rollers (6) are respectively movably connected with the first box body (4) through second bearings embedded on the other side of the first box body (4), the top of the two supporting legs (2) is fixedly connected with a second box body (7), a feeding hole (8) is formed in one side of the back of the top of the second box, one side fixed mounting of second box (7) has second motor (9), second motor (9) are through inlaying third bearing fixedly connected with bull stick (10) in second box (7) one side, bull stick (10) are through inlaying fourth bearing and second box (7) swing joint at second box (7) opposite side, four cams (11) of fixedly connected with are gone up in bull stick (10), inside fixedly connected with support frame (12) of second box (7), it is connected with four broken poles (13) to alternate on support frame (12), the top of four broken poles (13) is connected with the bottom contact of four cams (11) respectively, the top of four broken poles (13) all overlaps and is equipped with spring (14).

2. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of one side of the first box body (4) is fixedly connected with a feeding groove (15).

3. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: a discharge port (16) is formed in the bottom of the other side of the first box body (4), and a box door (17) is movably connected to one side of the discharge port (16) through a second rotating shaft.

4. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom parts of the four crushing rods (13) are fixedly connected with crushing heads (18).

5. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the second box body (7) is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is connected with a sliding plate (19) in a sliding mode, and the front face of the sliding plate (19) is fixedly connected with a handle.

6. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the front face of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a first control switch (20), a second control switch (21) and a third control switch (22), and the two first motors (5), the second motor (9) and the hydraulic pump (3) are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through the first control switch (20), the second control switch (21) and the third control switch (22).