CN210230997U

CN210230997U - Building material recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN210230997U
Application number: CN201921216390.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Xin Zheng; 郑鑫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the architectural equipment, especially, be a building material recovery unit, comprising a base plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with pulverizes the case, fixed mounting has same fixed plate on the both sides inner wall of pulverizing the case, the rectangle frame mouth has been seted up on the fixed plate, one side of pulverizing the case is equipped with the motor, it installs the connecting axle to rotate on the both sides inner wall of pulverizing the case, the connecting axle runs through the fixed plate, the one end of connecting axle extend to pulverize the case outside and with the output shaft fixed connection of motor, fixed cover is equipped with and is located the intraoral double-end lug of rectangle frame on the connecting axle, the both sides of fixed plate all are. The utility model relates to a rationally, can effectually pulverize the building material of not uniform size and diminish through motor, double-end lug and the sawtooth that sets up for it is more convenient to collect, labour saving and time saving, and increased the collection scope, improved the collection volume.

Description

Building material recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction equipment technical field especially relates to a building material recovery unit.

Background

The building materials are various materials applied to building engineering, are roughly divided into inorganic materials, organic materials and composite materials, can generate a large amount of building material garbage during building construction, have a certain recycling function, and can be collected by most construction parties so as to reduce the production cost.

However, the collection methods for the materials are still more traditional at the present stage, most of the materials are directly bagged, then loaded and transported, and due to different sizes of the materials, especially for the materials of plate bricks or walls, for larger materials, people waste time and labor during collection, and are difficult to have containing bags matched with the sizes of the materials, so that the collection has certain limitation, and the collection amount is greatly reduced, so that the building material recovery device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a building material recovery device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building material recovery device comprises a base plate, wherein a grinding box is arranged at the top of the base plate, the inner walls of two sides of the grinding box are fixedly provided with a same fixed plate, a rectangular frame opening is formed in the fixed plate, one side of the grinding box is provided with a motor, connecting shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the grinding box and penetrate through the fixed plate, one ends of the connecting shafts extend out of the grinding box and are fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, double-head convex blocks located in the rectangular frame opening are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shafts, connecting plates are arranged on two sides of the fixed plate respectively, the tops and the bottoms of the connecting plates are both in sliding connection with the grinding box, one sides of the connecting plates close to the fixed plate are provided with two connecting columns, one ends of the two connecting columns far away from the connecting plates are both fixedly connected with the fixed plate, one side of the sliding plate, which is far away from the fixed plate, is fixedly provided with a connecting column, one end, which is far away from the fixed plate, of the connecting column extends out of the through groove and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, one side, which is far away from the fixed plate, of the connecting plate is provided with a base plate, one side, which is far away from the connecting plate, of the base plate is provided with a plurality of saw teeth, and the top of the crushing box is fixedly provided with two feeding pipes.

Preferably, four upright posts are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the tops of the upright posts are fixedly connected with the crushing box, a bearing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing box, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the motor, a reinforcing rib located below the bearing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing box, and the top end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the bearing plate.

Preferably, all seted up the dead eye on the both sides inner wall of crushing case, fixed cover is equipped with two bearings on the connecting axle, the inner wall of two dead eyes respectively with the outer lane fixed connection of two bearings, all seted up on the both sides inner wall of rectangle frame mouth and dodged the hole, the connecting axle runs through two and dodges the hole and dodges the inner wall swing joint in hole with two.

Preferably, the top and the bottom inner wall of the through groove are both provided with first sliding grooves, the first sliding grooves are internally provided with first sliding blocks in a sliding manner, one sides of the two first sliding blocks, which are close to each other, extend to the outside of the two first sliding grooves and are fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the through groove is internally provided with a spring, one end, away from the linking column, of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, and one end, close to the linking column, of the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.

Preferably, all seted up the second spout on the top of crushing case and the bottom inner wall, slidable mounting has the second slider in the second spout, and one side that two second sliders are close to each other all extends to outside two second spouts and with linkage plate fixed connection, one side fixed mounting that the fixed plate was kept away from to the linkage plate has two pillars, and the one end that the linkage plate was kept away from to two pillars all is connected with base plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of crushing case has two discharging pipes, all is equipped with the valve on two discharging pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, the device is matched with a rectangular frame opening, a motor, a connecting shaft, a double-head lug, a connecting column, a through groove, a sliding plate, a connecting column, a connecting plate, a base plate, sawteeth and a feeding pipe, when the device is used, building materials are poured into the grinding box, then the motor is started, an output shaft of the motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the double-head lug rotates, when two ends of the double-head lug are respectively contacted with the two connecting plates, the two connecting plates move towards directions away from each other, so that the sawteeth begin to roll the building materials, after the double-head lug is separated from the connecting plates, the connecting plates are pulled back by springs, and under the continuous rotation of the motor, the sawteeth reciprocate to grind the materials, so that the building materials are reduced, then a valve is opened, and the ground materials are discharged and collected;

the utility model relates to a rationally, can effectually pulverize the building material of not uniform size and diminish through motor, double-end lug and the sawtooth that sets up for it is more convenient to collect, labour saving and time saving, and increased the collection scope, improved the collection volume.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a grinding box; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a rectangular frame opening; 5. a motor; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a double-headed bump; 8. connecting columns; 9. a through groove; 10. a sliding plate; 11. connecting the column; 12. a connector tile; 13. a substrate; 14. saw teeth; 15. and (4) feeding a pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building material recovery device comprises a bottom plate 1, a grinding box 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the inner walls of two sides of the grinding box 2 are fixedly provided with a same fixed plate 3, the fixed plate 3 is provided with a rectangular frame opening 4, one side of the grinding box 2 is provided with a motor 5, the inner walls of two sides of the grinding box 2 are rotatably provided with a connecting shaft 6, the connecting shaft 6 penetrates through the fixed plate 3, one end of the connecting shaft 6 extends out of the grinding box 2 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 5, a double-end lug 7 positioned in the rectangular frame opening 4 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 6, two sides of the fixed plate 3 are respectively provided with a connecting plate 12, the top and the bottom of each connecting plate 12 are respectively connected with the grinding box 2 in a sliding manner, one side of each connecting plate 12 close to the fixed plate 3 is provided with two connecting columns 8, one ends, a sliding plate 10 is movably arranged in the through groove 9, one side of the sliding plate 10, which is far away from the fixed plate 3, is fixedly provided with a connecting column 11, one end of the connecting column 11, which is far away from the fixed plate 3, extends out of the through groove 9 and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 12, one side of the connecting plate 12, which is far away from the fixed plate 3, is provided with a base plate 13, one side of the base plate 13, which is far away from the connecting plate 12, is provided with a plurality of saw teeth 14, and the top;

four upright posts are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the tops of the upright posts are fixedly connected with the grinding box 2, a bearing plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the grinding box 2, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the motor 5, a reinforcing rib positioned below the bearing plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the grinding box 2, the top end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the bearing plate, bearing holes are respectively arranged on the inner walls at two sides of the grinding box 2, two bearings are fixedly sleeved on a connecting shaft 6, the inner walls of the two bearing holes are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer rings of the two bearings, avoidance holes are respectively arranged on the inner walls at two sides of the rectangular frame opening 4, the connecting shaft 6 penetrates through the two avoidance holes and is movably connected with the inner walls of the two avoidance holes, first chutes are respectively arranged on the top and the inner wall at the bottom of the through groove 9, first slide blocks are slidably arranged in the first chutes, one side, close, a spring is arranged in the through groove 9, one end of the spring far away from the connecting column 11 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 3, one end of the spring close to the connecting column 11 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 10, second sliding grooves are respectively formed in the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box 2, second sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the second sliding grooves, one sides of the two second sliding blocks close to each other extend out of the two second sliding grooves and are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 12, two supporting columns are fixedly mounted on one sides of the connecting plate 12 far away from the fixed plate 3, one ends of the two supporting columns far away from the connecting plate 12 are fixedly connected with the base plate 13, two discharging pipes are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the crushing box 2, valves are respectively arranged on the two discharging pipes, and the springs pass through the bottom plate 1, the crushing box 2, the fixed plate 3, the rectangular frame opening 4, the motor 5, the connecting shaft 6, the double-head, Base plate 13, sawtooth 14 and inlet pipe 15 looks adaptation, during the use, pour building material into pulverize the case 2 in, then start motor 5, the output shaft of motor 5 drives connecting axle 6 and rotates, make double-end lug 7 rotate, when the both ends of double-end lug 7 touch with two connection plate 12 respectively, two connection plate 12 will move towards the direction of keeping away from each other, thereby make sawtooth 14 begin to roll building material, after double-end lug 7 and connection plate 12 separate, connection plate 12 is pulled back by the spring, under the continuous rotation of motor 5, make sawtooth 14 reciprocal pulverize the material, thereby make building material diminish, then open the valve, the material after pulverizing will be discharged, and collect, the utility model relates to a rationally, can effectually pulverize building material not of uniform size through motor 5, double-end lug 7 and sawtooth 14 that set up and diminish, the collection is more convenient, the time and the labor are saved, the collection range is enlarged, and the collection amount is increased.

The working principle is as follows: in the initial state, the spring is in the original state, when in use, building materials are poured into the grinding box 2 through the feeding pipe 15, then the motor 5 is started, the output shaft of the motor 5 starts to rotate, so as to drive the connecting shaft 6 to rotate, so that the double-head lug 7 starts to rotate, when two ends of the double-head lug 7 respectively contact with the two connecting plates 12, the two connecting plates 12 start to move in the directions away from each other and drive the spring to stretch, so that the two base plates 13 move in the directions away from each other, so that the saw teeth 14 start to roll the building materials, after the double-head lug 7 is separated from the connecting plates 12, the connecting plates 12 are pulled back under the action of the spring, then under the continuous rotation of the motor 5, the saw teeth 14 are enabled to grind the materials in a reciprocating mode, so that the building materials become smaller and more uniform, then the valve is opened, and the materials such as bags can be connected on the, the crushed material is discharged through the discharge pipe, thereby effectively collecting the construction material.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building material recycling device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with pulverizes case (2), fixed mounting has same fixed plate (3) on the both sides inner wall of pulverize case (2), rectangle frame mouth (4) have been seted up on fixed plate (3), one side of pulverizing case (2) is equipped with motor (5), it installs connecting axle (6) to rotate on the both sides inner wall of pulverizing case (2), connecting axle (6) run through fixed plate (3), the one end of connecting axle (6) extend to pulverize case (2) outside and with the output shaft fixed connection of motor (5), fixed cover is equipped with double-end lug (7) that are located rectangle frame mouth (4) on connecting axle (6), the both sides of fixed plate (3) all are equipped with linkage plate (12), the top and the bottom of linkage plate (12) all with pulverize case (2) sliding connection, one side that linkage plate (12) are close to fixed plate (3) is equipped with two spliced poles (8), one end that linkage plate (12) was kept away from in two spliced poles (8) all with fixed plate (3) fixed connection, logical groove (9) have been seted up on spliced pole (8), it has sliding plate (10) to lead to groove (9) internalization, one side fixed mounting that fixed plate (3) were kept away from in sliding plate (10) has linkage post (11), the one end that fixed plate (3) were kept away from in linkage post (11) extends to outside logical groove (9) and with linkage plate (12) fixed connection, one side that fixed plate (3) were kept away from in linkage plate (12) is equipped with base plate (13), one side that linkage plate (12) were kept away from in base plate (13) is equipped with a plurality of sawtooth (14), the top fixed mounting that pulverizes case (2) has two inlet pipes (15).

2. The construction material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has four stands, the top of stand with pulverize case (2) fixed connection, one side fixed mounting that pulverizes case (2) has the board of accepting, the top and motor (5) fixed connection who accepts the board, one side fixed mounting that pulverizes case (2) has the strengthening rib that is located and accepts the board below, the top of strengthening rib with accept board fixed connection.

3. The construction material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: bearing holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box (2), two bearings are arranged on the connecting shaft (6) in a fixed sleeve mode, the inner walls of the two bearing holes are fixedly connected with the outer rings of the two bearings respectively, avoiding holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the rectangular frame opening (4), and the connecting shaft (6) penetrates through the two avoiding holes and is movably connected with the inner walls of the two avoiding holes.

4. The construction material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: first chutes are formed in the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the through groove (9), first sliding blocks are arranged in the first chutes in a sliding mode, one side, close to each other, of each first sliding block extends to the outside of the corresponding first chute and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (10), springs are arranged in the through groove (9), one ends, far away from the linking columns (11), of the springs are fixedly connected with the fixing plate (3), and one ends, close to the linking columns (11), of the springs are fixedly connected with the sliding plate (10).

5. The construction material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the second spout has all been seted up on the top of crushing case (2) and the bottom inner wall, slidable mounting has the second slider in the second spout, and one side that two second sliders are close to each other all extends to outside two second spouts and with linkage plate (12) fixed connection, one side fixed mounting that fixed plate (3) were kept away from in linkage plate (12) has two pillars, and the one end that linkage plate (12) were kept away from to two pillars all with base plate (13) fixed connection.

6. The construction material recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting who pulverizes case (2) has two discharging pipes, all is equipped with the valve on two discharging pipes.