CN210202609U - Plant cultivation container - Google Patents
Plant cultivation container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210202609U CN210202609U CN201921108206.0U CN201921108206U CN210202609U CN 210202609 U CN210202609 U CN 210202609U CN 201921108206 U CN201921108206 U CN 201921108206U CN 210202609 U CN210202609 U CN 210202609U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- hole
- plant
- open container
- water inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 57
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation appliances, in particular to a plant cultivation container; the technical scheme is as follows: a plant cultivation container comprises an open container, wherein a first water inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the open container, and a first drainage hole is formed in one side, opposite to the first water inlet hole, of the open container; the first inlet opening is located uncovered container top, and first drainage hole is located uncovered container bottom. The utility model discloses in the nutrient solution flowed into open container from first inlet opening during the use, the nutrient solution crossed the culture medium material and was caught by the plant root to harvest one or more plant from the culture medium material, or store the plant and keep the live body. Wherein unnecessary nutrient solution is discharged from first drain hole, can make open container bottom store a certain amount of nutrient solution, ensures that the plant has sufficient nutrient. And the first drainage hole is usually used as an air vent to ensure that the plant root can normally breathe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant cultivation utensil technical field, concretely relates to plant cultivation container.
Background
Methods of growing plants using cultivation containers have been widely used, particularly, stereoscopic cultivation techniques have been increasingly developed. When the plant is planted in a cultivation container, the roots of the plants are buried in a culture medium or soaked in a nutrient solution and are difficult to breathe, so that the plants often have poor growth phenomena such as root rot, mildew and leaf yellowing, and the water quality deteriorates along with the poor growth phenomena, thereby further influencing the growth and ornamental value of the plants. Therefore, when the cultivation container is adopted to cultivate plants, the problem of balanced supply of nutrient solution, oxygen and nutrients is the most critical link. The conventional plant cultivation container is generally provided with a plurality of through holes and bulges at the bottom of the container and is placed on a base matched with the plant cultivation container. Then the base is used for containing water leaked from the culture medium, and oxygen is supplied to the roots of the plants through a gap between the base and the plant cultivation container, so that the amount of the nutrient solution is difficult to control; if the nutrient solution is too much, the nutrient solution is easy to overflow from the base to cause waste, and the roots of the plants are difficult to breathe; if the nutrient solution is too little, the plant is malnutrition and the growth of the plant is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem of above-mentioned current plant cultivation container is difficult to control the nutrient solution quantity, the utility model provides a plant cultivation container, this cultivation container structure is simple, and it is convenient to supply with the nutrient solution for the plant, can ensure that the plant has sufficient nutrient solution also can guarantee simultaneously that the root of the plant can normally breathe.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a plant cultivation container, includes uncovered container, first inlet opening has been seted up to uncovered container lateral wall, uncovered container has just seted up first drainage hole to one side of first inlet opening. The first water inlet hole is located at the top of the open container and used for inputting nutrient solution into the open container. The first drainage hole is located uncovered container bottom, the first drainage hole is used for discharging unnecessary nutrient solution in the uncovered container and makes uncovered container bottom and external environment communicate with each other. In use, one or more plants are inserted into the culture medium material, the culture medium material is placed in the open container, the nutrient solution flows into the open container from the first water inlet hole, and the nutrient solution flows through the culture medium material and is captured by the roots of the plants, so that one or more plants are harvested from the culture medium material, or the plants are stored to keep living. Because first inlet opening is higher than first drainage hole, therefore unnecessary nutrient solution is discharged from first drainage hole, can make uncovered container bottom store a certain amount of nutrient solution, ensures that the plant has sufficient nutrient. And the first drainage hole is usually used as an air vent to ensure that the plant root can normally breathe.
Furthermore, a liner which can be taken out is adapted in the open container, a second water inlet hole is formed in one side, opposite to the first water inlet hole, of the liner, the second water inlet hole is opposite to the first water inlet hole, and a second water drain hole is formed in one side, opposite to the first water drain hole, of the liner; a gap is reserved between one side, provided with the second drain hole, of the lining and the open container, and the distance from the second drain hole to the bottom face of the open container is smaller than the distance from the second water inlet hole to the bottom face of the open container. When plants are cultivated, the culture medium is placed in the lining, so that the roots can be protected, and the plants can be transported quickly and conveniently; on the other hand, the culture medium can be kept to contain a certain water content in the transportation process, so that the survival of the plant living bodies in the transportation and transplanting processes is ensured.
Leave the concrete embodiment in gap between the one side of seting up the second wash port as the inside lining and the uncovered container, uncovered container lateral wall or inside lining lateral wall are equipped with water drainage tank, water drainage tank extends to the bottom from uncovered container opening, first drain hole is seted up in water drainage tank, not only can increase the structural strength of uncovered container or inside lining, can also guarantee to have sufficient space between the first drain hole of uncovered container and the second wash port of inside lining, do not influence inside lining exhaust nutrient solution and flow out.
In order to store enough nutrient solution in the inner substrate when the inner liner is taken out, the distance from the second drain hole to the bottom surface of the open container is larger than the distance from the first drain hole to the top bottom surface of the open container.
Preferably, the second water inlet hole is larger than the first water inlet hole to reduce the amount of the nutrient solution flowing into the gap between the liner and the open container.
Furthermore, the second drain hole is provided with a travel switch valve, and the travel switch valve is in an open state when the lining is combined with the open container, so that a certain amount of nutrient solution can be stored in the lining when the lining is taken out of the open container.
As a specific implementation mode of the travel switch valve, the travel switch valve comprises a valve plate, a sliding groove matched with the valve plate is formed in the side wall of the lining, the sliding groove is used for being in sliding connection with the valve plate, a return spring is further connected between the valve plate and the sliding groove, and the valve plate is driven by the open container to slide along the height direction of the open container. Simple structure, convenient processing and low cost.
The specific driving structure of the travel switch valve is as follows: one side of the open container, which is opposite to the sliding groove, is provided with a driving bulge matched with the valve plate, the driving bulge is positioned in the drainage groove, and the driving bulge is used for driving the valve plate. Can reduce the gap between the lining and the open container and ensure that the lining has enough capacity
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:
1. the two opposite sides of the open container are provided with a first water inlet hole and a first water outlet hole which are different in height, when the open container is used, nutrient solution flows into the open container from the first water inlet hole, the nutrient solution flows through the culture medium material and is captured by the roots of plants, and therefore one or more plants are harvested from the culture medium material or the plants are stored to keep living bodies. Because first inlet opening is higher than first drainage hole, therefore unnecessary nutrient solution is discharged from first drainage hole, can make uncovered container bottom store a certain amount of nutrient solution, ensures that the plant has sufficient nutrient. And the first drainage hole is usually used as an air vent to ensure that the plant root can normally breathe.
2. A removable lining is adapted in the open container, a second water inlet hole is formed in the side, opposite to the first water inlet hole, of the lining, and a second water drain hole is formed in the side, opposite to the first water drain hole, of the lining; and a gap is reserved between one side of the lining, provided with the second drain hole, and the open container, and the second drain hole is smaller than the second water inlet hole. On one hand, the root can be protected, and the plant can be quickly and conveniently transported; on the other hand, the culture medium can be kept to contain a certain water content in the transportation process, so that the survival of the plant living bodies in the transportation and transplanting processes is ensured.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-open container, 2-first water inlet, 3-first drain hole, 4-lining, 5-second water inlet, 6-second drain hole, 7-drain groove, 8-travel switch valve, 9-valve plate, 10-chute and 11-driving protrusion.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a plant cultivation container, includes uncovered container 1, first inlet opening 2 has been seted up to uncovered container 1 lateral wall, uncovered container 1 has just seted up first drainage hole 3 to one side of first inlet opening 2, that is to say has seted up the through-hole in upper end open-ended uncovered container both sides. The first water inlet hole 2 is positioned at the top of the open container 1, and the first water inlet hole 2 is used for inputting nutrient solution into the open container 1. The first water drainage hole 3 is located the bottom of the open container 1, and the first water drainage hole 3 is used for discharging redundant nutrient solution in the open container 1 and enabling the bottom of the open container 1 to be communicated with the external environment. Particularly, first inlet opening 2 is close to the opening of uncovered container 1, and first drainage hole 3 is close to the container bottom of uncovered container 1 for there is the difference in height between first inlet opening 2 and the first drainage hole 3, and first inlet opening 2 is higher than first drainage hole 3.
In use, one or more plants are inserted into the culture medium material, which is then placed into the open container 1. The nutrient solution flows into the open container 1 from the first water inlet 2, and the nutrient solution flows through the culture medium material and is caught by the roots of the plants, thereby harvesting one or more plants from the culture medium material or storing the plants to keep living. Wherein, the redundant nutrient solution is discharged from the first water discharge hole 3, which can ensure that the bottom of the open container 1 stores a certain amount of nutrient solution and ensures that the plants have enough nutrients. And the first drainage hole 3 is usually used as a vent hole to ensure that the plant root can normally breathe. The culture medium material can be fiber non-woven mesh material, censer, polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam, plastic net, rock wool, coconut fiber, vermiculite or organic soil.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, the removable inner liner 4 is adapted in the open container 1, and it should be understood that the inner liner 4 is adapted to the open container 1, and the top is also provided with a through hole for the culture medium to be put in and taken out. The inside lining 4 is just to having seted up second inlet opening 5 in first inlet opening 2 one side, simultaneously second inlet opening 5 is just to first inlet opening 2 to make nutrient solution can follow first inlet opening 2 and flow in inside lining 4 through second inlet opening 5. A second drain hole 6 is formed in one side, opposite to the first drain hole 3, of the lining 4, a gap is reserved between one side, provided with the second drain hole 6, of the lining 4 and the open container 1, and the distance from the second drain hole 6 to the bottom of the open container 1 is smaller than the distance from the second water inlet hole 5 to the bottom of the open container 1, so that redundant nutrient solution in the lining 4 can flow out of the first drain hole 3.
It should be noted that the second drainage hole 6 should be ensured to be communicated with the outside when the supply of the nutrient solution is stopped, so as to ensure the root of the plant to breathe normally. The second drain holes 6 may be opened in plural in order to increase the air flow rate at the bottom of the liner 4. When plants are cultivated, the culture medium is placed in the lining 4, so that the roots can be protected, and the plants can be transported quickly and conveniently; on the other hand, the culture medium can be kept to contain a certain water content in the transportation process, so that the survival of the plant living bodies in the transportation and transplanting processes is ensured.
As a specific implementation mode that a gap is left between one side of the lining 4, where the second water discharging hole 6 is formed, and the open container 1, a water discharging groove 7 is formed in the side wall of the open container 1 or the side wall of the lining 4, the water discharging groove 7 extends from the opening of the open container 1 to the bottom, and meanwhile, the first water discharging hole 6 is opposite to the water discharging groove 7. The utility model provides a set up bellied mode at lining 4 lateral wall andor uncovered container 1 lateral wall in the equal to adoption, simple structure not only can increase the structural strength of uncovered container 1 or lining 4, can also guarantee to have sufficient space between the first wash port 3 of uncovered container 1 and the second wash port 6 of lining 4, does not influence the play of inside lining 4 exhaust nutrient solution.
In order to store a sufficient volume of nutrient solution at the bottom of the liner 4 when the liner 4 is taken out, the distance from the second drain hole 6 to the bottom of the open container 1 is greater than the distance from the first drain hole 3 to the bottom of the open container 1.
Preferably, the second water inlet hole 5 is larger than the first water inlet hole 2 to reduce the amount of the nutrient solution flowing into the gap between the liner and the open container.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, the second drain hole 6 is provided with a travel switch valve 8, and the travel switch valve 8 is in an open state when the liner 4 is combined with the open container 1. It can be understood that the valve plate/valve core of the travel switch valve 8 is opened when the liner 4 is inserted into the open container 1 and is closed when the liner 4 is taken out of the open container 1; the travel switch valve 8 may be a faucet, a butterfly valve, a ball valve, etc., that includes a reset mechanism. So that when the lining 4 is taken out of the open container 1, the lining 4 is filled with enough nutrient solution.
As a specific embodiment of the travel switch valve 8, the travel switch valve 8 includes a valve sheet 9, and the valve sheet 9 is used for opening or closing the second water inlet hole 6. The side wall of the lining 4 is provided with a sliding groove 10 matched with the valve plate 9, and the sliding groove 10 is used for being in sliding connection with the valve plate 9. Specifically, the side of the lining 4 provided with the second drain hole 6 is provided with a sliding groove 10 for the valve sheet 9 to slide, a return spring is further connected between the valve sheet 9 and the sliding groove 10, and the valve sheet 9 is driven by the open container 1 to slide along the height direction of the open container 1. Namely, the valve plate 9 compresses or stretches the return spring through the side wall of the open container 1 or the bulge of the side wall, so that the travel switch valve 8 is opened; when the lining 4 is taken out, the return spring is reset and pushes the valve piece 9 to block the second water drainage hole 6 so as to close the travel switch valve 8; simple structure, convenient processing and low cost.
The specific driving structure of the stroke switching valve 8 in this embodiment: one side of the open container 1, which is opposite to the second water discharging hole 6, is provided with a driving protrusion 11, the driving groove protrusion 11 is arranged in the water discharging groove 7, and the driving protrusion 11 is used for driving the valve plate 9. That is, the valve plate 9 is provided with a protrusion adapted to the driving protrusion 11, and the valve plate 9 is pushed by the driving protrusion 11 in the process of placing the liner 4. This arrangement reduces the gap between the liner 4 and the open container 1 and ensures that the liner 4 has sufficient capacity.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A plant cultivation container, includes open container (1), its characterized in that: a first water inlet hole (2) is formed in the side wall of the open container (1), and a first drainage hole (3) is formed in one side, opposite to the first water inlet hole (2), of the open container (1);
the first water inlet hole (2) is positioned at the top of the open container (1), and the first water inlet hole (2) is used for inputting nutrient solution into the open container (1);
first drainage hole (3) are located uncovered container (1) bottom, first drainage hole (3) are used for discharging unnecessary nutrient solution in uncovered container (1) and make uncovered container (1) bottom and external environment communicate with each other.
2. A plant-cultivation container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a removable lining (4) is adapted in the open container (1), a second water inlet hole (5) is formed in one side, opposite to the first water inlet hole (2), of the lining (4), the second water inlet hole (5) is opposite to the first water inlet hole (2), and a second water drain hole (6) is formed in one side, opposite to the first water drain hole (3), of the lining (4); a gap is reserved between one side, provided with the second drain hole (6), of the lining (4) and the open container (1), and the distance from the second drain hole (6) to the bottom surface of the open container (1) is smaller than the distance from the second water inlet hole (5) to the bottom surface of the open container (1).
3. A plant-cultivation container as claimed in claim 2, wherein: uncovered container (1) lateral wall or inside lining (4) are equipped with water drainage tank (7), water drainage tank (7) are followed uncovered container (1) opening and are extended to the bottom, first drain hole (3) are just to being in water drainage tank (7).
4. A plant-cultivation container as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the distance from the second drain hole (6) to the bottom surface of the open container (1) is greater than the distance from the first drain hole (3) to the bottom surface of the open container (1).
5. A plant-cultivation container as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second water inlet hole (5) is larger than the first water inlet hole (2).
6. A plant-cultivation container as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein: the second drain hole (6) is provided with a travel switch valve (8), and the travel switch valve (8) is in an open state when the lining (4) is combined with the open container (1).
7. The plant-cultivation container as claimed in claim 6, wherein: travel switch valve (8) include valve block (9), inside lining (4) lateral wall be equipped with spout (10) of valve block (9) adaptation, spout (10) be used for with valve block (9) sliding connection, still be connected with reset spring between valve block (9) and spout (10), valve block (9) are driven by uncovered container (1) and are followed uncovered container (1) direction of height and slide.
8. The plant-cultivation container as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one side of the open container (1) opposite to the sliding groove (10) is provided with a driving protrusion (11) matched with the valve plate (9), the driving protrusion (11) is located in the drainage groove (7), and the driving protrusion (11) is used for driving the valve plate (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921108206.0U CN210202609U (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | Plant cultivation container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921108206.0U CN210202609U (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | Plant cultivation container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210202609U true CN210202609U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
Family
ID=69916891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921108206.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210202609U (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | Plant cultivation container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210202609U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116076349A (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2023-05-09 | 山东世伟工贸有限公司 | Greenhouse water tank |
-
2019
- 2019-07-15 CN CN201921108206.0U patent/CN210202609U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116076349A (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2023-05-09 | 山东世伟工贸有限公司 | Greenhouse water tank |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200331 |