CN210199920U - Intelligent high-rise escape system - Google Patents
Intelligent high-rise escape system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210199920U CN210199920U CN201920215345.7U CN201920215345U CN210199920U CN 210199920 U CN210199920 U CN 210199920U CN 201920215345 U CN201920215345 U CN 201920215345U CN 210199920 U CN210199920 U CN 210199920U
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Abstract
An intelligent high-rise escape system comprises an escape frame provided with a spiral slideway, an escape door and an escape corridor; the inlet and the outlet of the spiral slideway are respectively connected with a high-rise escape opening and a ground escape door; the solar energy receiving module, the energy storage module and the control module are respectively arranged on the roof and the floor; the energy storage module is respectively connected with the solar energy receiving module and the control module; the output module is connected with the control module. The utility model provides a system is suitable for the personnel of each age bracket, intelligent security, easy operation, and occupation of land space is little, does benefit to and flees fast.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a system of fleing, concretely relates to intelligent high building system of fleing.
Background
High-rise fires and some catastrophic disasters are always a safety hazard for people in high-rise buildings. Once a disaster occurs, the life of the evacuee is threatened. When a high-rise fire occurs, the elevator cannot be used, and many people can not escape and are in distress. In the case of the existing domestic situation, emergency occurs, people in high-rise and super high-rise buildings are mainly evacuated by means of smoke-proof staircases, and the existing escape equipment and the existing fire-fighting climbing vehicle have short plates, are influenced by the field application environment and have limitations. The traditional high-rise escape device is provided with a gliding rope lock, a gliding pipeline, a lifter and a gliding aircraft. Although the traditional escape device has various types, some problems are exposed, some equipment personnel are afraid of using the escape device, some equipment has high transportation cost, and some equipment has limited number of people in operation.
Therefore, an intelligent high-rise escape system is found, so that the intelligent high-rise escape system is intelligent and safe, is simple to operate, has low space utilization rate, is beneficial to quick lifesaving, and becomes a problem which needs to be solved by technical personnel in the field urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above-mentioned not enough that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent high building system of fleing.
The utility model provides a technical scheme is:
the utility model provides an intelligent high building escape system, escape system is including frame, emergency exits and the corridor of fleing that is equipped with spiral slideway, spiral slideway imports and exports and is connected with high building emergency exits and ground escape opening respectively, include:
the solar energy receiving module is arranged on the roof of the high-rise building, and the energy storage module is arranged on the floor of the high-rise building and is respectively connected with the solar energy receiving module and the early warning control platform;
and the sensor assemblies arranged on different floors of the high building transmit acquired information to the early warning control platform in a wireless transmission mode.
Preferably, the early warning control platform sends the warning signal to the mobile terminal of the community where the high-rise building is located through the wireless base station.
Preferably, the early warning control platform includes: the early warning system comprises a processing module, an early warning module and a control module;
the processing module is used for receiving the information acquired by the sensor assembly and processing the received information;
the early warning module is used for starting the linkage device and the sensor assembly of the high-rise floor area in a wired or wireless communication mode;
and the control module is used for starting the stable operation of the sensor assembly and the control system of the escape area in a wired or wireless communication mode.
Preferably, the processing module includes: a calculation submodule;
and the calculation sub-module element is used for calculating the optimal escape route from the information received by the sensor assembly of the floor area and sending the signal to the mobile phone user through the wireless base station.
Preferably, a sensor assembly for a floor area; the method comprises the following steps: a temperature detector and a smoke detector;
the temperature detector is used for acquiring the temperature change rate;
the smoke detector is used for collecting smoke concentration.
Preferably, the linkage device comprises, receiving the signal sent by the early warning module:
an intelligent fire-fighting indication board;
audible and visual alarms of different corridors of the floor area are arranged; and
fire control coordinated control ware.
Preferably, a sensor assembly of the escape area; the method comprises the following steps:
the far infrared identification sensor is arranged between the walls of the escape frame and used for receiving escape signals of people, and the far infrared identification sensor is arranged at the connecting part of the escape corridor and the escape door.
Preferably, the control module includes: the system comprises a video and audio identification submodule, a far infrared control submodule and a self-maintenance submodule;
the audio-video identification submodule is used for displaying the escape situation of the people in the escape frame in real time according to the information uploaded by the audio-video sensor;
the far infrared control sub-module is used for controlling the escape door to be opened according to the information uploaded by the far infrared identification sensor;
and the self-overhauling sub-module is used for self-overhauling and reporting problem data of the escape module.
Preferably, the intelligent platform transmits data with the area monitoring station through the wireless base station.
Preferably, the energy storage module comprises: the number of the energy storage sub-modules which are independently arranged is more than 1.
Preferably, the spiral chute comprises: the inner wall of the slide way is provided with a spiral convex deceleration configuration and a light intensifying configuration, and the inner wall of the slide way is coated with fluorescent paint.
Compared with the closest prior art, the utility model provides a technical scheme has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a system of fleing has integrateed controlling means, need not the outside and provides the electric quantity, provides the energy for self operation through solar energy receiving module, and the system is energy-concerving and environment-protective, is applicable to the high building personnel and evacuates. The problem of accidents caused by the fact that escape personnel are evacuated and overlapped is solved. The good effect that the escape personnel control the descending speed according to the self requirements is realized.
The utility model provides an escape system air circulation nature is high, need not to provide lighting device, can the interior personnel condition of fleing of real time monitoring spiral slide, is suitable for various personnel, simple structure
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an intelligent high-rise escape system of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spiral slide of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a system module of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a drawing of a spiral slideway with raised inner walls;
wherein, I-escape area; II-floor area; 1-a fan; 2-a spiral track; 3-a video and audio sensor; 4-far infrared identification sensor; 5-escape corridor; 6-metal mesh; 7-fluorescent paint.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference is made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
The utility model discloses a high building system of fleing has integrateed controlling means, need not the outside and provides the electric quantity, provides the energy for self operation through solar device, and the system is energy-concerving and environment-protective, is applicable to the high building personnel and evacuates. The problem of accidents caused by the fact that escape personnel are evacuated and overlapped is solved. The good effect that the escape personnel control the descending speed according to the self requirements is realized. And the air circulation of the escape system is high, a lighting device is not needed, the escape condition of people in the spiral slide can be monitored in real time, and the escape system is suitable for various people and has a simple structure. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses combined hardware part and software system operation part combination to form.
As can be seen from fig. 3, the intelligent escape system includes: the solar energy receiving module, the energy storage module, the control module and the output module;
the solar energy receiving module is arranged on the roof of a building, and the energy storage module is arranged on the floor and is respectively connected with the solar energy receiving module and the control module; and the output module arranged on the floor is connected with the control module.
And the control module is used for controlling the normal operation of the escape system and carrying out data transmission with a monitoring station of a living area of the building, and signals are transmitted through wires.
The energy storage module includes: the number of the energy storage sub-modules is more than 1;
specifically, the energy storage sub-modules are connected into the escape system in parallel, all the energy storage sub-modules receive the energy of the sun in real time and store the energy, when a first energy storage sub-module working in the energy storage sub-modules fails, the control module automatically switches a switch for controlling the first energy storage sub-module with the failure to a normal second energy storage sub-module, and the energy storage modules continue to complete the power generation task to the control module.
The control module includes: the system comprises a video and audio identification sub-module, a far infrared control sub-module, a self-maintenance sub-module and a receiving sub-module;
the video-audio identification submodule is used for displaying the escape situation of the people in the escape frame in real time according to the information uploaded by the video-audio sensor;
the far infrared control sub-module is used for controlling the escape door to be opened according to the information uploaded by the far infrared recognition sensor;
the self-overhaul sub-module is used for self-overhauling the escape system and reporting problem data to a monitoring station of a living area of the building;
and the receiving submodule is used for receiving data transmitted by a living area monitoring station of the building through wired connection.
The output module includes: the system comprises a fan, a video and audio identification sensor and a far infrared identification sensor;
specifically, the output modules are wired to the control module and are respectively arranged at different high-rise positions, wherein,
the fan is arranged at the top of the escape system;
the video identification sensor is arranged between the walls of the escape frame and used for receiving escape signals of people;
the far infrared identification sensor is arranged at the position connected with the escape corridor and the escape door.
The spiral chute includes: the inner wall of the slide way is provided with a spiral convex deceleration configuration and a light intensifying configuration, and the inner wall of the slide way is coated with fluorescent paint.
The storage battery is connected with the solar panel, and in order to prevent the storage battery from providing insufficient power or being in fault for the intelligent control system, the storage battery is provided with a plurality of energy storage sub-modules for charging simultaneously.
The control module can detect whether the control module is in a normal working state, when the self-detection function is invalid, the external monitoring system can intervene in the escape system and send an instruction to the control module of the escape system for repair. If the function of the escape personnel can not be repaired, the repair can be carried out by external technicians, the reliable operation of a control system of the escape personnel is ensured, and zero casualties of the escape personnel are realized.
An intelligent high-rise escape system comprises a turn-back slideway and a multi-circle spiral slideway. As can be seen from fig. 1, the escape frame provided with the spiral slideway, the escape door provided with the spiral slideway and the escape corridor connected with the escape door are provided, and the inlet and the outlet of the spiral slideway are respectively connected with the high-rise escape door and the ground escape opening;
the anti-shattering glass is contained in the corresponding floor of the metal shell plate on the outer surface of the escape frame parallel to the escape door, sunlight can be fully irradiated in, the side surfaces of the rest escape frames are metal plates, and the inner walls of the metal plates and the outer surfaces of the spiral slides are coated with luminous paint, so that the fear of people in the dark can be avoided under the condition of power failure or darkness;
the solar panel is arranged at the top of the building, and the solar panel arranged in a large area can provide energy for the operation of the escape system;
the top of the escape system is provided with a fan which exhausts air downwards to prevent the chimney effect, thereby solving the problem that the high-rise people are smoked and choked when being evacuated due to the fire disaster on the middle and high floors;
each layer of the equipped building is respectively provided with an escape corridor, people enter the spiral slide way through the escape corridor, and in order to enable the personnel to flexibly regulate and control the sliding speed in the spiral slide way, the slide way corridor is provided with anti-skidding gloves and anti-skidding foot sleeves;
the whole spiral slideway has at least N layers which are respectively corresponding to each layer of each building one by one, and an escape door is arranged between an escape slideway corridor and the slideway; the escape door arranged on the spiral slideway corresponds to the corresponding floor of the building; the spiral slideway is connected with the wall of the escape frame by a fixing piece; the upper part of the spiral slideway is a slideway which is made of a steel wire mesh and has a U-shaped cross section.
The spiral slideway is fixed around the escape frame wall through a fixing piece, the fixing piece comprises a galvanized steel anchor plate, a galvanized I-steel, a U-shaped guard plate and the like which can be commonly used, and the escape door has a door with a fireproof function.
Each layer of spiral slideway escape door is provided with a far infrared identification sensor, the purpose is to assist a far infrared identification submodule to control the opening or closing of each layer of escape door of the escape system, when the door is opened, the door indicates that no person enters the upper layer or two layers and the lower layer or two layers of slideways corresponding to the current floor, and the door can safely enter the door to prevent the superposition accident of people from top to bottom.
The video-audio identification sensor is installed at the position inside the escape frame corresponding to the floor, and monitoring personnel can observe the video-audio image picture of the escape frame through the video-audio identification submodule of the control module to master the escape condition of the personnel in real time.
The escape system has the advantages that the deceleration pad is arranged at the escape outlet, the gradient of the sponge deceleration pad is set to be lower, and the length of the pad is longer, so that the landing safety of escape personnel is facilitated.
As can be seen from FIG. 2, the top of the spiral slideway is open, and the cross section of the spiral slideway is U-shaped; the upper part of the spiral slideway is fixed with a metal mesh enclosure.
As can be seen from the drawing schematic diagram of the spiral slideway in fig. 4, the damping function of the spiral slideway is larger and larger, the spiral slideway can well play a role in reducing the speed of gliding personnel, the gliding speed is controlled, and the safety of the personnel is ensured. It can be seen that the spiral pitch of the inner wall is sparse at high and the bottom layer is compact. The spiral track is made of non-closed hard material, and can be made of cloth, rubber, plastic and the like made of fireproof materials.
The spiral slide can be manufactured in a single stage, in multiple stages or integrally. And designing the height of each level of spiral slide according to the height of the floor, and connecting each level of spiral slide through bolts. And fixing each stage of spiral pipeline on the corresponding floor by using expansion bolts.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention which are pending.
Claims (11)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent high building escape system, escape system is including frame, emergency exits and the corridor of fleing that is equipped with spiral slideway, spiral slideway imports and exports and is connected with high building emergency exits and ground escape opening respectively, a serial communication port, include:
the solar energy receiving module is arranged on the roof of the high-rise building, and the energy storage module is arranged on the floor of the high-rise building and is respectively connected with the solar energy receiving module and the early warning control platform;
and the sensor assemblies arranged on different floors of the high building transmit acquired information to the early warning control platform in a wireless transmission mode.
2. The intelligent high-rise escape system according to claim 1, wherein the early warning control platform sends an alarm signal to a mobile terminal of a community where the high-rise building is located through a wireless base station.
3. The intelligent high-rise escape system of claim 1, wherein the early warning control platform comprises: the early warning system comprises a processing module, an early warning module and a control module;
the processing module is used for receiving the information acquired by the sensor assembly and processing the received information;
the early warning module is used for starting the linkage device and the sensor assembly of the high-rise floor area in a wired or wireless communication mode;
and the control module is used for starting the stable operation of the sensor assembly and the control system of the escape area in a wired or wireless communication mode.
4. The intelligent high-rise escape system of claim 3, wherein the processing module comprises: a calculation submodule;
and the calculation sub-module element is used for calculating the optimal escape route from the information received by the sensor assembly of the floor area and sending the signal to the mobile phone user through the wireless base station.
5. An intelligent high-rise escape system as claimed in claim 4 wherein the sensor assembly of the floor zone; the method comprises the following steps: a temperature detector and a smoke detector;
the temperature detector is used for acquiring the temperature change rate;
the smoke detector is used for collecting smoke concentration.
6. The intelligent high-rise escape system according to claim 3, wherein the linkage comprises, receiving the signal sent by the early warning module:
an intelligent fire-fighting indication board;
audible and visual alarms of different corridors of the floor area are arranged; and
fire control coordinated control ware.
7. The intelligent high-rise escape system of claim 3 wherein the sensor assembly of the escape area; the method comprises the following steps:
the far infrared identification sensor is arranged between the walls of the escape frame and used for receiving escape signals of people, and the far infrared identification sensor is arranged at the connecting part of the escape corridor and the escape door.
8. The intelligent high-rise escape system of claim 7 wherein the control module comprises: the system comprises a video and audio identification submodule, a far infrared control submodule and a self-maintenance submodule;
the audio-video identification submodule is used for displaying the escape situation of the people in the escape frame in real time according to the information uploaded by the audio-video sensor;
the far infrared control sub-module is used for controlling the escape door to be opened according to the information uploaded by the far infrared identification sensor;
and the self-overhauling sub-module is used for overhauling the escape module and reporting problem data.
9. The intelligent high-rise escape system of claim 1 wherein the intelligent platform communicates data with the district monitoring station via a wireless base station.
10. The intelligent high-rise escape system of claim 1, wherein the energy storage module comprises: the number of the energy storage sub-modules which are independently arranged is more than 1.
11. The intelligent high-rise escape system of claim 1 wherein the spiral chute comprises: the inner wall of the slide way is provided with a spiral convex deceleration configuration and a light intensifying configuration, and the inner wall of the slide way is coated with fluorescent paint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920215345.7U CN210199920U (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | Intelligent high-rise escape system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920215345.7U CN210199920U (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | Intelligent high-rise escape system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210199920U true CN210199920U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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ID=69880551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920215345.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210199920U (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | Intelligent high-rise escape system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210199920U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-02-20 CN CN201920215345.7U patent/CN210199920U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200327 |