TWI579806B - Monitoring system for common public equipments in building - Google Patents

Monitoring system for common public equipments in building Download PDF

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TWI579806B
TWI579806B TW104128570A TW104128570A TWI579806B TW I579806 B TWI579806 B TW I579806B TW 104128570 A TW104128570 A TW 104128570A TW 104128570 A TW104128570 A TW 104128570A TW I579806 B TWI579806 B TW I579806B
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building
common public
detection
signal
information
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TW201709163A (en
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許耿禎
廖華山
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紅橋實業有限公司
許耿禎
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建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統 Monitoring system for common public facilities in buildings

本發明係與建築物常見公共設備監控系統有關,特別是指一種應用建築物之逃生燈裝置做為無線傳輸節點之建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統。The invention relates to a common public equipment monitoring system for a building, in particular to a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building using an escape light device of a building as a wireless transmission node.

現代建築物建築除了注重既有功能性及外觀,更結合「科技」輔助建築物的管理及監控,形成所謂的「智慧型建築物」。現代化的「智慧型建築物」,不但在「節能」前提下,建立舒適方便的工作或居住環境,尤其當有意外災害發生時,智慧建築物監控整合系統則可扮演最有效率的災害應變系統,能自動啟動防災、自救、緊急通報及搜救疏散的功能,將身家財產的損害降至最低;但智慧建築物不單單只是災害防制,在平常的情況下,更讓資訊科技實際深入生活應用面,例如可提升建築物的安全性、避免人為疏忽所導致的各種問題、可事先偵測公共設施即將故障、減少雇用管理人力費用支出等,讓用戶生活得以更加便捷。In addition to the emphasis on functionality and appearance, modern building construction combines the management and monitoring of "technical" auxiliary buildings to form so-called "smart buildings". Modern "smart buildings" not only create a comfortable and convenient working or living environment under the premise of "energy saving", especially when there is an accident, the intelligent building monitoring and integration system can play the most efficient disaster response system. It can automatically start the functions of disaster prevention, self-rescue, emergency notification and search and rescue evacuation to minimize the damage of personal property; but the smart building is not just disaster prevention, but in the ordinary circumstances, IT is actually deeper into life applications. For example, it can improve the safety of buildings, avoid various problems caused by human negligence, detect faults in public facilities in advance, reduce the expenditure on manpower for management and management, and make the life of users more convenient.

具感知化、互連化及溝通思考能力,是「智慧型建築物」與傳統建築物的最大分野,「智慧型建築物」擁有:主動呈現建築物運作的完整現況、即時預警風險、協助管理者做出最佳決策等三大能力,其中感知化是在建築物建築環境與各項設備中安裝感測器,隨時蒐集建築物營運數據,至於互連化是透過「物聯網」(IOT, Internet of Things)彙整相關數據至管理資訊平台。Perceptual, interconnected and communicative thinking is the biggest difference between "smart buildings" and traditional buildings. "Smart buildings" have the following: initiative to present the complete status of building operations, immediate warning risks, and assistance in management. The ability to make the best decisions, including perceptualization, is to install sensors in the building's building environment and equipment, and collect building operational data at any time. The interconnection is through the Internet of Things (IOT). Internet of Things) brings together relevant data to the management information platform.

近年來「智慧型建築物」大量採用「智慧型監控整合系統」,常見包括下列五項子系統:如防災管理系統、CCTV (Closed-Circuit Television;CCTV)監視系統、門禁安全系統及停車管理系統,但要如何整合這些異質系統及即時處理大量的數據(尤其是CCTV影片),便需要一套系統龐大及有線傳輸佈建的「智慧型建築物監控整合系統」。In recent years, "smart buildings" have adopted a large number of "smart monitoring and integration systems", which often include the following five subsystems: such as disaster prevention management system, CCTV (Closed-Circuit Television; CCTV) monitoring system, access control security system and parking management system. However, how to integrate these heterogeneous systems and process large amounts of data (especially CCTV films) in real time requires a "smart building monitoring and integration system" with a large system and wired transmission.

然而,一旦該建築物發生火災或地震等意外災害,該建築物的電源及龐大線路可能遭斷電或毀損,這將造成傳統「智慧型建築物監控整合系統」喪失部分功能,尤其是針對最重要防災管理系統,若在災害時無法發揮正常功能,將導致住戶身家財產的重大傷亡。However, once the building has an accident such as a fire or an earthquake, the building's power supply and huge lines may be cut off or damaged, which will cause the traditional "Smart Building Monitoring and Integration System" to lose some functions, especially for the most If the important disaster prevention management system fails to function properly in the event of a disaster, it will lead to major casualties of the household's property.

此外,藍牙BT及ZigBee是一種無線局域網路(Wireless PAN),其技術面及應用面已逐漸成熟,尤其是藍牙4.0最重要的支援省電(Bluetooth Low Energy)的特性,在低功耗模式條件下,已大量被應用在穿載裝置及感測元件上,它能夠在小範圍內進行無線通訊,但無法傳送如影片般的資料容量,只能傳送簡單的數位訊號資料。In addition, Bluetooth BT and ZigBee are a kind of wireless LAN (Wireless PAN), and its technical and application aspects have gradually matured, especially the most important Bluetooth Low Energy feature of Bluetooth 4.0, in low power mode conditions. In the meantime, it has been widely used in the loading device and the sensing component. It can communicate wirelessly in a small range, but cannot transmit the data capacity like a video, and can only transmit simple digital signal data.

根據目前建築法規及建築物消防安全法規,逃生燈裝置是每一棟建築物必備的安全裝置,而且至少每隔25公尺必須設置一個,通常設置於寬敞的走道、樓梯間及安全逃生出口高處,收發訊號不易有障礙;此外,法規亦規定該裝置平日以常用電源點燈,但在停電、斷電時,能自動切換成緊急電源點燈,必須另設置緊急電源(如不斷電系統),並確保其運作時間應維持至少90分鐘以上,所以當建築物發生停電時,沒有電源供應不足或中斷的疑慮,非常適合做為智慧建築物監控系統的無線傳輸節點,使智慧建築物的監控系統能得以持續運作。According to current building codes and building fire safety regulations, the escape light device is an essential safety device for each building and must be installed at least every 25 meters, usually in spacious walkways, stairwells and safe escape exits. At the same time, the signal transmission is not easy to be obstructed; in addition, the regulations also stipulate that the device will be lit by the usual power supply on weekdays, but in the event of power failure or power failure, it can be automatically switched to emergency power supply lighting, and an emergency power supply (such as an uninterruptible power system) must be set up. ) and ensure that its operation time should be maintained for at least 90 minutes, so when there is a power outage in the building, there is no doubt that the power supply is insufficient or interrupted, which is very suitable as a wireless transmission node of the intelligent building monitoring system, making the intelligent building The monitoring system can continue to operate.

一般建築物因要針對眾人的進出安全及基本工作需求,各樓層都配置有許多的常見公共設備,是一個動態系統,比較重要的常見公共設備包括:用以偵測是否發生火災的煙霧偵測器、用以防止外人侵入的安全門系統、用以建築物蓄水清潔的供水系統(如個人清潔的沖水馬桶及水龍頭系統)、用以進行排煙進氣的排煙系統、用以進行建築物廣播的廣播系統、用以進行火災偵測的溫度偵測警報器或煙霧偵測警報器、用以提供住戶緊急逃生的火災警報系統或緊急照明系統、用以維持建築物能持續運作的備用發電機系統等,為了要維持建築物的基本安全運作及環保節能趨勢,必須對於上述常見公共設備的是否運作正常及建築物環境變化能充分掌握,例如供水系統是否正常?安全門是否正確關閉?緊急照明系統是否正常運作?火災警報系統是否能正常廣播?沖水馬桶設備是否漏水?傳統需要仰賴定期保養設備廠商派人逐層逐一檢查(檢查週期可能為每月或每季或每年),除了無法第一時間掌握建築物的設備運作狀態導致危害建築物安全及自然資源浪費外,還要仰賴設備人員逐層逐戶檢查也導致曠日廢時缺乏效率(例如,法定建築物一年一度的消防設備檢查,除了當日需要派遣多位消防設備士逐一檢查外,也無法確認故障的設備已失效多久時間,潛在影響該建築物的公共安全),難以達到智慧大樓之預防與減害兩大目標。上述建築物各常見公共設備在作動或作動異常時,如何讓保全人員、住戶、設備維修保養等相關人員等相關人員即時得知,是一項須立即解決的問題,也就是目前建築物對監控系統無法系統化的整合管理,對於管理上難以做到完善,亟有待於改善。In general, the building is equipped with many common public facilities for each person's access security and basic work requirements. It is a dynamic system. The most important common public equipment includes: smoke detection to detect whether a fire has occurred. , a safety door system to prevent intrusion by outsiders, a water supply system for building water storage (such as a personal clean flush toilet and faucet system), a smoke exhaust system for exhausting smoke, and a building for building Broadcast broadcasting system, temperature detection alarm or smoke detection alarm for fire detection, fire alarm system or emergency lighting system for providing emergency escape for residents, and standby for maintaining continuous operation of buildings In order to maintain the basic safe operation of the building and the trend of environmental protection and energy conservation, it is necessary to fully understand whether the above common public equipment is operating normally and the building environment changes, for example, is the water supply system normal? Is the safety door closed properly? Is the emergency lighting system functioning properly? Can the fire alarm system be broadcast normally? Is the flush toilet equipment leaking? Tradition needs to rely on regular maintenance equipment manufacturers to send people one by one (checking cycle may be monthly or quarterly or yearly), in addition to not being able to grasp the operational status of buildings in the first time, resulting in damage to building safety and waste of natural resources, It is also necessary to rely on equipment personnel to check the door-to-door inspections, which also leads to inefficiency in the day-to-day waste. (For example, the annual fire equipment inspection of legal buildings, in addition to the need to send multiple fire-fighting equipment inspections on the same day, can not confirm the fault. How long the equipment has been ineffective, potentially affecting the public safety of the building, it is difficult to achieve the two goals of prevention and harm reduction of the Smart Building. When the common public equipment of the above-mentioned buildings is abnormal in operation or operation, how to let the relevant personnel such as maintenance personnel, residents, equipment maintenance and other related personnel know immediately, it is a problem that needs to be solved immediately, that is, the current building monitoring The system cannot be systematically integrated and managed, which is difficult to improve in management and needs to be improved.

此外,針對「智慧型監控整合系統」五大子系統中,主要是針對如防災管理系統、CCTV (Closed-Circuit Television;CCTV)監視系統、門禁安全系統及停車管理系統等有線傳輸佈建龐大系統,並沒有針對建築物每一層樓大量設置的常見公共設備運作變化進行掌握。但可以透過在建築物內各項常見公共設備中安裝各式感測器,隨時蒐集建築物各項常見公共設備之運作數據,再透過「物聯網」(IOT, Internet of Things)架構彙整相關運作數據至建築物常見公共設備管理資訊平台。In addition, the five subsystems of the "Smart Monitoring and Integration System" are mainly for the deployment of huge systems such as disaster prevention management systems, CCTV (Closed-Circuit Television; CCTV) surveillance systems, access control security systems and parking management systems. There is no mastery of the changes in the common public equipment operations that are set up on a large scale of each floor of the building. However, by installing various sensors in various common public facilities in buildings, the operational data of common public facilities of buildings can be collected at any time, and the related operations can be integrated through the Internet of Things (IOT) architecture. Data to the building common public equipment management information platform.

上述建築物各項常見公共設備在針對環境變化的掌握或檢測運作是否異常時,其相關檢測數據是簡單數位化資料格式,皆可以透過BT及ZigBee進行小範圍、低功耗之無線通訊互連,若進一步結合建築物既有的逃生燈裝置做為智慧大樓監控系統的無線傳輸節點,則可進一步建立智慧大樓常見公共設備雲端監控資料庫,並讓保全人員、住戶、設備維修保養等相關人員可以透過建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器隨時隨地獲知常見公共設備即時運作狀況及環境變化資訊,即使在遭遇火災或地震災害時,該建築物突然發生斷電的情況,本常見公共設備監控系統仍然可以持續運作,有效改善傳統「智慧型建築物監控整合系統」的缺失。When the common public equipment of the above-mentioned buildings is in control of environmental changes or whether the detection operation is abnormal, the relevant detection data is a simple digital data format, which can be used for small-scale, low-power wireless communication interconnection through BT and ZigBee. If the existing escape light device of the building is further combined as the wireless transmission node of the intelligent building monitoring system, the cloud monitoring database of the common public equipment of the smart building can be further established, and the maintenance personnel, the households, the equipment maintenance and other related personnel can be established. The building monitoring information cloud server can be used to know the real-time operation status and environmental change information of common public equipment anytime and anywhere. Even in the event of a fire or earthquake disaster, the building suddenly loses power. This common public equipment monitoring system can still Continuous operation to effectively improve the lack of traditional "intelligent building monitoring and integration system".

舉例而言,當建築物某樓層的氣體偵測器偵測到室內瓦斯濃度過高時,僅在原處發出一警報聲響通知住戶,然而當住戶不在屋內時,瓦斯漏氣現象仍無法立即獲得改善,最後造成建築物公共安全上的問題。又如當備用發電機的電量及油量不足時,一旦建築物發生斷電而失去電力來源時,該備用發電機則無法運作以提供建築物所需的電力,則失去該備用發電機原有的設置功能。For example, when the gas detector on a certain floor of a building detects that the indoor gas concentration is too high, an alarm sound is issued to inform the household only in the original place. However, when the household is not in the house, the gas leakage phenomenon cannot be obtained immediately. Improvements eventually caused problems in the public safety of buildings. In another example, when the power and oil quantity of the backup generator are insufficient, once the building loses power and the power source is lost, the backup generator cannot operate to provide the power required by the building, and the original generator is lost. Settings feature.

本發明之目的在於提供一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,其主要應用建築物之逃生燈裝置做為無線傳輸節點,使得建築物內各項常見公共設備得以隨時被監控,以獲得最為即時的舉措。The object of the present invention is to provide a monitoring system for common public equipment in a building, which mainly uses an escape light device of a building as a wireless transmission node, so that common public facilities in the building can be monitored at any time to obtain the most instant. Initiative.

本發明另一目的在於提供一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,其主要應用建築物之逃生燈裝置做為無線傳輸節點,其中各該常見公共設備的檢測訊號包含各樓層編碼身分(Identification No.),使得建築物保全人員或設備檢測人員在進行巡邏或檢測時,藉以掌握該常見公共設備的所在樓層位置,提升建築物安全性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a monitoring system for common public facilities in a building, which mainly uses an escape light device of a building as a wireless transmission node, wherein the detection signals of each common public device include each floor code identity (Identification No) .), so that the building security personnel or equipment inspectors can grasp the location of the floor of the common public equipment when patrolling or detecting, and improve the safety of the building.

緣是,為了達成前述目的,依據本發明所提供一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器及複數配置在建築物內的常見公共設備使用,該監控系統包含:複數檢測模組,分別配置在該常見公共設備,並具有一能夠發出一檢測訊號的訊號發射單元;複數逃生燈裝置,設置在該建築物每一樓層的逃生通道、樓梯間或逃生出口內,並具有一與該訊號發射單元連結的接收單元、一與該接收單元訊號連結的資訊發射單元、及一供該接收單元與資訊發射單元作動所需電力的不斷電單元; 該接收單元接收到該訊號發射單元的檢測訊號後,至少判斷出該常見公共設備的檢測資訊,且將該檢測資訊轉換成一通知訊號並傳至該資訊發射單元;該資訊發射單元接收到該通知訊號後,則將該檢測資訊上傳至該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器,並持續更新。 In order to achieve the foregoing objective, a monitoring system for a common public facility in a building according to the present invention is suitable for use with a building monitoring information cloud server and a plurality of common public equipments disposed in a building, the monitoring The system comprises: a plurality of detection modules respectively disposed in the common public device and having a signal transmitting unit capable of emitting a detection signal; a plurality of escape light devices disposed on an escape passage, a stairwell or an escape on each floor of the building The outlet has a receiving unit coupled to the signal transmitting unit, an information transmitting unit coupled to the receiving unit signal, and an uninterruptible unit for supplying power required by the receiving unit and the information transmitting unit; After receiving the detection signal of the signal transmitting unit, the receiving unit determines at least the detection information of the common public device, and converts the detection information into a notification signal and transmits the information to the information transmitting unit; the information transmitting unit receives the notification After the signal, the detection information is uploaded to the building monitoring information cloud server and continuously updated.

較佳地,該建築物內的常見公共設備為供水系統、安全門、氣體偵測警報器、溫度偵測警報器、煙霧偵測警報器、排煙系統、逃生燈裝置、緊急照明系統、火警警報系統、廣播系統、或備用發電機。 Preferably, the common public facilities in the building are a water supply system, a security door, a gas detection alarm, a temperature detection alarm, a smoke detection alarm, a smoke exhaust system, an escape light device, an emergency lighting system, and a fire alarm. System, broadcast system, or backup generator.

較佳地,該常見公共設備的檢測資訊係包含是否漏水、開啟及關閉狀態、氣體濃度、溫度高低、煙霧濃度、電子訊號是否啟動運作(ON-OFF)、電壓高低、音量高低、或油量高低。 Preferably, the detection information of the common public device includes whether the water leakage, the opening and closing state, the gas concentration, the temperature, the smoke concentration, the electronic signal is activated (ON-OFF), the voltage level, the volume level, or the amount of oil. High and low.

較佳的,該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器能夠將該檢測資訊傳至該建築物的管理室、常見公共設備擁有者的可攜式裝置、常見公共設備的維修中心、現場維修人員的可攜式裝置、保全人員的可攜式裝置、或現場救難人員的可攜式裝置。 Preferably, the building monitoring information cloud server can transmit the detection information to the management room of the building, the portable device of the common public device owner, the maintenance center of the common public equipment, and the portable maintenance personnel of the field maintenance personnel. Portable device, portable device for security personnel, or portable device for on-site rescue personnel.

較佳地,該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器具有該建築物每一樓層的 逃生平面圖,以供受困者藉由該逃生燈裝置下載該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器的逃生平面圖至可攜式裝置。 Preferably, the building monitoring information cloud server has each floor of the building Escape plan for the trapped person to download the escape plan of the building monitoring information cloud server to the portable device by the escape light device.

較佳地,各該檢測模組的訊號發射單元與各該逃生燈裝置的接收單元之間的訊號連結是使用藍牙協定通訊、Wi-Fi協定通訊、或ZigBee協定通訊。 Preferably, the signal connection between the signal transmitting unit of each detecting module and the receiving unit of each of the emergency light devices is communication using Bluetooth protocol communication, Wi-Fi protocol communication, or ZigBee protocol.

較佳地,該資訊發射單元與該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器之間的訊號連接是使用Wi-Fi協定通訊、3G、4G、5G無線協定通訊。 Preferably, the signal connection between the information transmitting unit and the building monitoring information cloud server is communication using Wi-Fi protocol, 3G, 4G, 5G wireless protocol.

較佳地,各該常見公共設備的檢測資訊包含各樓層編碼身分(Identification No.),各該逃生燈裝置的接收單元接收到該檢測訊號後,使得該檢測資訊包含該常見公共設備的所在樓層位置。 Preferably, the detection information of each common public device includes each floor code identity (Identification No.), and the receiving unit of each of the escape lamp devices receives the detection signal, so that the detection information includes the floor of the common public device. position.

較佳地,該可攜式裝置為具無線網路連結功能的智慧型手機、平板電腦或穿載式裝置。 Preferably, the portable device is a smart phone, a tablet computer or a wearable device with a wireless network connection function.

較佳地,該檢測模組更具有一不斷電單元,該不斷電單元提供該檢測模組及訊號發射單元在建築物斷電時運作所需的電力。 Preferably, the detecting module further has an uninterruptible power unit, and the uninterruptible power unit provides power required for the detecting module and the signal transmitting unit to operate when the building is powered off.

有關本發明為達成上述目的,所採用之技術、手段及其他之功效,茲舉十一較佳可行實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如後。 With regard to the techniques, means and other effects of the present invention in order to achieve the above objects, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

參閱圖1至圖3所示,本發明第一實施例所提供的一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10及複數配置在建築物200內的常見公共設備20使用,由於建築物是個密集的用水場所,其主要用水為馬桶沖水及洗手檯用水佔絕大多數,自來水公司調查,建築物水費暴增最大原因是「漏水」,大部分公共場所(如公園或學校)的沖水馬桶或因水箱設計不良,落水頭蓋常常會三不五時會卡住或勾住其他零件,或因馬桶吸盤彈性疲乏,沖水之後無法回到原來的位置而未能密合,造成水箱一直漏水,常須人為手動修復;因一般人不會主動掀開馬桶水箱檢視調整落水頭蓋的位置,等到公共場所的設備維修人員主動發現維修,皆已經數日以後,期間已經浪費許多寶貴的水資源。因馬桶漏水較易被依般人疏忽,然而一旦漏水,24小時內可能漏到2-3噸;因此,本實施例中,該常見公共設備20為一供水系統,而該供水系統係舉馬桶裝置20A為例(包含沖水馬桶或水箱),當然,該供水設備也可為如圖16所示的水龍頭20A,該監控系統包含:複數檢測模組30,分別配置在該常見公共設備20,並具有一能夠 發出一檢測訊號311的訊號發射單元31;本實施例中,該檢測模組30則設在該馬桶裝置20D的出水處,當該常見公共設備20(即馬桶裝置20A)持續漏水並經過該檢測模組30時,該檢測模組30則持續導電,當持續導電超過設定時間(例如十分鐘)後,則判定該馬桶裝置20A在漏水,該檢測模組30則輸出該檢測訊號311,以監控該馬桶裝置20A是否在漏水狀態;另外,該檢測模組30更具有一不斷電單元33,該不斷電單元33提供該檢測模組30及訊號發射單元31在建築物斷電時運作所需的電力。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building according to a first embodiment of the present invention is applicable to a building monitoring information cloud server 10 and a plurality of buildings in the building 200. Common public equipment 20 is used. Because the building is an intensive water use place, the main water use is toilet flushing and the water in the sink is the majority. The water company surveys that the biggest reason for the building water fee surge is “leakage”, most of which Flush toilets in public places (such as parks or schools) or because of poor water tank design, the head cover often catches or hooks other parts in three or five weeks, or the toilet suction cup is elastic and tired, and cannot return to the original after flushing. The position is not close enough, causing the water tank to leak water all the time. It is often necessary to manually repair it; because the average person will not open the toilet tank to check the position of the water head cover, and wait until the equipment maintenance personnel in the public place actively find the repair, it has been several days later. During the period, many precious water resources have been wasted. Because the leakage of the toilet is relatively easy to be neglected by the person, once the water leaks, it may leak to 2-3 tons within 24 hours; therefore, in this embodiment, the common public device 20 is a water supply system, and the water supply system is a toilet The device 20A is exemplified (including a flush toilet or a water tank). Of course, the water supply device may also be a faucet 20A as shown in FIG. 16 . The monitoring system includes: a plurality of detecting modules 30 respectively disposed in the common public device 20 . And have one capable The signal transmitting unit 31 sends a detection signal 311. In the embodiment, the detecting module 30 is disposed at the water outlet of the toilet device 20D. When the common public device 20 (ie, the toilet device 20A) continues to leak water and passes the detection. In the case of the module 30, the detecting module 30 continues to conduct electricity. When the continuous conduction exceeds the set time (for example, ten minutes), it is determined that the toilet device 20A is leaking, and the detecting module 30 outputs the detecting signal 311 to monitor The detecting device 30 further has an uninterruptible power unit 33, and the uninterruptible power unit 33 provides the detecting module 30 and the signal transmitting unit 31 to operate when the building is powered off. The power needed.

複數逃生燈裝置40,設置在該建築物200每一樓層的逃生通道、樓梯間或逃生出口內,並具有一與該訊號發射單元31連結的接收單元41、一與該接收單元41訊號連結的資訊發射單元42、及一供該接收單元41、資訊發射單元42作動所需電力的不斷電單元44;本實施例中該逃生燈裝置40具有一指示燈43。 The plurality of escape light devices 40 are disposed in the escape passage, the stairwell or the escape exit of each floor of the building 200, and have a receiving unit 41 coupled to the signal transmitting unit 31 and a signal coupled to the receiving unit 41. The information transmitting unit 42 and an uninterruptible power unit 44 for the receiving unit 41 and the information transmitting unit 42 to operate the required power; in this embodiment, the emergency light unit 40 has an indicator light 43.

該接收單元41接收到該訊號發射單元31的檢測訊號311後,判斷出該常見公共設備20的檢測資訊411,且將該檢測資訊411轉換成一通知訊號412並傳至該資訊發射單元42;本實施例中,各該常見公共設備20的檢測資訊411包含各樓層編碼身分(Identification No.),讓各該逃生燈裝置40的接收單元41接收到該檢測訊號411後,使得該檢測資訊411包含該常見公共設備20的所在樓層位置;另外,各該檢測模組30的訊號發射單元31與各該逃生燈裝置40的接收單元41之間的訊號連結是使用藍牙協定通訊、Wi-Fi協定通訊、或ZigBee協定通訊,但不以此為限。 After receiving the detection signal 311 of the signal transmitting unit 31, the receiving unit 41 determines the detection information 411 of the common public device 20, and converts the detection information 411 into a notification signal 412 and transmits the information to the information transmitting unit 42; In the embodiment, the detection information 411 of each common public device 20 includes each floor code identity (Identification No.), so that the receiving unit 41 of each of the emergency light device 40 receives the detection signal 411, so that the detection information 411 includes The location of the floor of the common public device 20; in addition, the signal connection between the signal transmitting unit 31 of each detecting module 30 and the receiving unit 41 of each of the emergency light devices 40 is using Bluetooth protocol communication and Wi-Fi protocol communication. , or ZigBee protocol communication, but not limited to this.

該資訊發射單元42接收到該通知訊號412後,則將該檢測資訊411上傳至該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10,並持續更新;本實施例中,該資訊發射單元42與該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10之間的訊號連接是使用Wi-Fi協定通訊、3G、4G、5G無線協定通訊,但不以此為限。 After receiving the notification signal 412, the information transmitting unit 42 uploads the detection information 411 to the building monitoring information cloud server 10, and continuously updates; in this embodiment, the information transmitting unit 42 and the building monitoring The signal connection between the information cloud server 10 is communication using Wi-Fi protocol communication, 3G, 4G, 5G wireless protocol, but not limited thereto.

另外,本實施例中,該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10能夠將該檢測資訊411傳至該建築物的管理室51、常見公共設備擁有者的可攜式裝置52、常見公共設備的維修中心53、保全人員的可攜式裝置54、現場維修人員的可攜式裝置55、或現場救難人員的可攜式裝置56,但不以此為限,其中該可攜式裝置為具無線網路連結功能的智慧型手機、平板電腦或穿載式裝置。In addition, in this embodiment, the building monitoring information cloud server 10 can transmit the detection information 411 to the management room 51 of the building, the portable device 52 of the common public device owner, and the maintenance center of the common public equipment. 53. The portable device 54 of the security personnel, the portable device 55 of the field maintenance personnel, or the portable device 56 of the on-site rescue personnel, but not limited thereto, wherein the portable device is a wireless network A connected smartphone, tablet or wearable device.

以上所述即為本發明第一實施例各主要構件的組態說明。至於本發明的作動方式說明如下。請同時配合圖2及圖4,並以偵測出建築物200發生漏水的狀況來輔助說明建築物監控系統的運作流程如下。The above description is the configuration description of each main component of the first embodiment of the present invention. The mode of operation of the present invention is explained below. Please also cooperate with Figure 2 and Figure 4 to detect the water leakage of the building 200 to help explain the operation process of the building monitoring system as follows.

令建築物200內7樓、8樓的馬桶裝置20A同時發生漏水,而水持續漏且經過該檢測模組30時,該檢測模組30則持續導電,當持續導電超過設定時間(例如十分鐘)後,則判定該馬桶裝置20A在漏水,設在7樓及8樓的該檢測模組30的訊號發射單元31則發出一檢測訊號311,由於設在7樓與8樓的逃生燈裝置40分別與對應樓層的檢測模組30相互通訊連結,因此,設在7樓與8樓的逃生燈裝置40則接收該檢測訊號311,並經該接收單元41與資訊發射單元42的作動而最終將檢測資訊411上傳至該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10,該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10再將該檢測資訊411傳至該建築物的管理室51(當然亦可同時傳至常見公共設備擁有者的可攜式裝置52、常見公共設備的維修中心53、保全人員的可攜式裝置54、現場維修人員的可攜式裝置55、或現場救難人員的可攜式裝置56),如此,能讓建築物管理室的保全人員立即得知建築物200內的7樓及8樓同時發生漏水,以便保全人員進行相對應的動作。據此,本發明主要應用建築物的逃生燈裝置做為無線傳輸節點,使得建築物200內各常見公共設備20得以隨時被監控,達到獲得最為即時舉措的目的。When the toilet device 20A on the 7th floor and the 8th floor of the building 200 leaks at the same time, and the water continues to leak and passes through the detecting module 30, the detecting module 30 continues to conduct electricity, and when the conduction continues for more than the set time (for example, ten minutes) After that, it is determined that the toilet device 20A is leaking, and the signal transmitting unit 31 of the detecting module 30 provided on the 7th and 8th floors issues a detecting signal 311, because of the escape light device 40 provided on the 7th and 8th floors. The detection modules 30 of the corresponding floor are respectively connected to each other. Therefore, the escape light device 40 disposed on the 7th and 8th floors receives the detection signal 311, and finally the operation of the receiving unit 41 and the information transmitting unit 42 will eventually The detection information 411 is uploaded to the building monitoring information cloud server 10, and the building monitoring information cloud server 10 transmits the detection information 411 to the management room 51 of the building (of course, it can also be transmitted to the common public device at the same time. Portable device 52, maintenance center 53 of common public equipment, portable device 54 for security personnel, portable device 55 for on-site maintenance personnel, or portable device 56 for on-site rescue personnel, Let the building The security personnel of the property management room immediately learned that the 7th and 8th floors in the building 200 were leaking at the same time, so that the security personnel could perform corresponding actions. Accordingly, the present invention mainly uses the escape lamp device of the building as a wireless transmission node, so that the common public devices 20 in the building 200 can be monitored at any time to achieve the most immediate action.

值得說明的是,根據目前建築法規及建築物消防安全法規,逃生燈裝置40是每一棟建築物必備的安全裝置,而且至少每隔25公尺必須設置一個,通常設置於寬敞的樓梯間、走道及安全逃生出口高處,收發訊號不易有障礙;此外,法規亦規定該裝置平日以常用電源點燈,但在停電、斷電時,能自動切換成緊急電源點燈,必須另設置緊急電源(如不斷電單元44或內建蓄電池),並確保其運作時間應維持至少90分鐘以上。因此,本發明特別利用建築物200內必備的逃生燈裝置40作為無線傳輸節點,且該逃生燈裝置40內都設有一不斷電單元44,以提供該逃生燈裝置40作動時的備用電源,藉以在建築物200發生停電時,沒有電源供應不足或中斷的疑慮,非常適合做為建築物200監控系統的物聯網節點,讓本發明的監控系統能得以運作。It is worth noting that, according to current building regulations and building fire safety regulations, the escape light device 40 is an essential safety device for each building, and must be provided at least every 25 meters, usually in a spacious stairwell. The walkway and the safe escape exit are high, and the signal transmission is not easy to be obstructed. In addition, the regulations also stipulate that the device will be lighted by the usual power supply on weekdays, but in the event of power failure or power failure, it can be automatically switched to emergency power supply lighting. (such as uninterruptible power unit 44 or built-in battery), and ensure that its operating time should be maintained for at least 90 minutes. Therefore, the present invention particularly utilizes the necessary emergency light device 40 in the building 200 as a wireless transmission node, and the emergency light unit 40 is provided with an uninterruptible power unit 44 to provide backup power when the escape light device 40 is activated. Therefore, when there is a power outage in the building 200, there is no doubt that the power supply is insufficient or interrupted, and it is very suitable as an IoT node of the building 200 monitoring system, so that the monitoring system of the present invention can operate.

另一方面,本發明可在該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10內設有該建築物200每一樓層的逃生平面圖,以供受困者藉由該逃生燈裝置40下載該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10內的逃生平面圖至可攜式裝置(即為具無線網路連結功能的智慧型手機、平板電腦或穿載式裝置),讓初次到建築物200的受困者在發生緊急狀況時得以順利地逃離。On the other hand, the present invention can provide an escape plan for each floor of the building 200 in the building monitoring information cloud server 10 for the trapped person to download the building monitoring information cloud by the escape light device 40. The escape plan in the server 10 to the portable device (ie, a smart phone, a tablet or a wearable device with a wireless network connection function), so that the first time the person in the building 200 is in an emergency Was able to escape smoothly.

再者,以逃生燈裝置40做為無線收發節點的建築物監控系統,不管針對舊建築物或新建築物,不需額外的配線或空間,也不影響及破壞原先建築物的室內裝潢及設施,僅需在舊有的逃生燈裝置40上裝配接收單元41與資訊發射單元42、以及在常見公共設備20上配置檢測模組30即可,對於建置的成本、彈性、方便性及成網性,都具有相當的優勢及潛力。Furthermore, the building monitoring system using the emergency light device 40 as a wireless transceiver node does not require additional wiring or space for the old building or the new building, nor does it affect or destroy the interior decoration and facilities of the original building. It is only necessary to assemble the receiving unit 41 and the information transmitting unit 42 on the old emergency light device 40, and to configure the detecting module 30 on the common public device 20, which is cost, flexibility, convenience and networking for the construction. Sexuality has considerable advantages and potential.

參閱圖2、圖5所示,本發明第二實施例所提供的一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,同樣適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10及複數配置在建築物200內的常見公共設備20使用,該監控系統同樣包含複數設在常見公共設備20的檢測模組30、具有接收單元41、資訊發射單元42及不斷電單元44的逃生燈裝置40,由於第二實施例的組態及功效同於第一實施例,故不再贅述,第二實施例不同處在於:Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building according to a second embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to a building monitoring information cloud server 10 and a plurality of buildings in the building 200. The common public device 20 is used. The monitoring system also includes a plurality of detection modules 30 disposed in the common public device 20, and an escape light device 40 having a receiving unit 41, an information transmitting unit 42, and an uninterruptible power unit 44, due to the second implementation. The configuration and function of the example are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The difference between the second embodiment lies in:

該常見公共設備20為一安全門20B,而該檢測模組30為設在該安全門20B的上方處,當安全門20B關閉(或開啟)時,該檢測模組30則產生感應的變化,一但該檢測模組30產生感應變化時,該檢測模組30則輸出該檢測訊號311,以監控該安全門20B是否在關閉(或開啟)狀態。The common public device 20 is a security door 20B, and the detection module 30 is disposed above the security door 20B. When the security door 20B is closed (or opened), the detection module 30 generates a change in induction. When the detecting module 30 generates an inductive change, the detecting module 30 outputs the detecting signal 311 to monitor whether the security door 20B is in a closed (or open) state.

參閱圖2、圖6所示 ,本發明第三實施例所提供的一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,同樣適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10及複數配置在建築物200內的常見公共設備20使用,該監控系統同樣包含複數設在常見公共設備20的檢測模組30、具有接收單元41、資訊發射單元42及不斷電單元44的逃生燈裝置40,由於第三實施例的組態及功效同於第一實施例,故不再贅述,第三實施例不同處在於:Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building according to a third embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to a building monitoring information cloud server 10 and a plurality of buildings in the building 200 . The common public device 20 is used, and the monitoring system also includes a plurality of detection modules 30 disposed in the common public device 20, and an escape light device 40 having a receiving unit 41, an information transmitting unit 42, and an uninterruptible power unit 44, due to the third implementation. The configuration and function of the example are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The difference in the third embodiment lies in:

該常見公共設備20為用以偵測瓦斯、一氧化碳、或二氧化碳濃度的氣體偵測警報器20C,而設在該常見公共設備20的檢測模組30隨時偵測其附近的特定空氣濃度,當該常見公共設備20(即氣體偵測警報器20C)偵測到室內特定空氣濃度高於設定值時,則判定特定空氣濃度過高,有可能已發生瓦斯、一氧化碳、或二氧化碳洩漏,該氣體偵測警報器20C則透過檢測模組30而輸出該檢測訊號311(含氣體濃度高低訊號),以監控建築物各樓層特定空氣濃度變化趨勢。The common public device 20 is a gas detecting alarm 20C for detecting gas, carbon monoxide, or carbon dioxide concentration, and the detecting module 30 disposed in the common public device 20 detects a specific air concentration in the vicinity thereof at any time. When the common public device 20 (ie, the gas detecting alarm 20C) detects that the specific air concentration in the room is higher than the set value, it is determined that the specific air concentration is too high, and gas, carbon monoxide, or carbon dioxide leakage may have occurred. The alarm device 20C outputs the detection signal 311 (including the gas concentration high and low signal) through the detection module 30 to monitor the specific air concentration change trend of each floor of the building.

參閱圖2、圖7所示,本發明第四實施例所提供的一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,同樣適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10及複數配置在建築物200內的常見公共設備20使用,該監控系統同樣包含複數設在常見公共設備20的檢測模組30、具有接收單元41、資訊發射單元42及不斷電單元44的逃生燈裝置40,由於第四實施例的組態及功效同於第一實施例,故不再贅述,第四實施例不同處在於:Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 , a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to a building monitoring information cloud server 10 and multiple configurations in the building 200 . The common public device 20 is used, and the monitoring system also includes a plurality of detection modules 30 disposed in the common public device 20, and an escape light device 40 having a receiving unit 41, an information transmitting unit 42, and an uninterruptible power unit 44, due to the fourth implementation. The configuration and function of the example are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The fourth embodiment is different in that:

該常見公共設備20為一用以偵測室內溫度的溫度偵測警報器20D,而設在該常見公共設備20的檢測模組30隨時偵測其附近的環境溫度,當偵測其環境溫度高於設定值時,則判定環境溫度過高,有可能已發生火災,該溫度偵測警報器20D則透過檢測模組30而輸出該檢測訊號311(含溫度高低訊號),以監控建築物各樓層火場溫度變化趨勢。The common public device 20 is a temperature detecting alarm 20D for detecting the indoor temperature, and the detecting module 30 disposed in the common public device 20 detects the ambient temperature in the vicinity thereof at any time when detecting the high ambient temperature. When the set value is determined, it is determined that the ambient temperature is too high, and a fire may have occurred. The temperature detecting alarm 20D outputs the detection signal 311 (including the temperature signal) through the detecting module 30 to monitor each floor of the building. The trend of fire temperature changes.

參閱圖2、圖8所示,本發明第五實施例所提供的一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,同樣適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10及複數配置在建築物200內的常見公共設備20使用,該監控系統同樣包含複數設在常見公共設備20的檢測模組30、具有接收單元41、資訊發射單元42及不斷電單元44的逃生燈裝置40,由於第五實施例的組態及功效同於第一實施例,故不再贅述,第五實施例不同處在於:Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 8 , a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to a building monitoring information cloud server 10 and multiple configurations in the building 200 . The common public device 20 is used. The monitoring system also includes a plurality of detection modules 30 disposed in the common public device 20, and an escape light device 40 having a receiving unit 41, an information transmitting unit 42, and an uninterruptible power unit 44, due to the fifth implementation. The configuration and function of the example are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The difference of the fifth embodiment lies in:

該常見公共設備20為一用以偵測室內濃煙濃度的煙霧偵測警報器20E,而設在該常見公共設備20的檢測模組30則偵測室內能見度低於設定值時,則判定室內發生煙霧,有可能剛發生火災或聚集抽菸,該檢測模組30則輸出該檢測訊號311,以監控室內是否有煙霧的產生。The common public device 20 is a smoke detecting alarm 20E for detecting the concentration of smoke in the room, and the detecting module 30 of the common public device 20 detects that the indoor visibility is lower than the set value, and then determines the indoor The detection module 30 outputs the detection signal 311 to detect whether there is smoke in the room.

參閱圖2、圖9所示,本發明第六實施例所提供的一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,同樣適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10及複數配置在建築物200內的常見公共設備20使用,該監控系統同樣包含複數設在常見公共設備20的檢測模組30、具有接收單元41、資訊發射單元42及不斷電單元44的逃生燈裝置40,由於第六實施例的組態及功效同於第一實施例,故不再贅述,第四實施例不同處在於:Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 9 , a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to a building monitoring information cloud server 10 and a plurality of buildings in the building 200 . The common public device 20 is used, and the monitoring system also includes a plurality of detection modules 30 disposed in the common public device 20, and an escape light device 40 having a receiving unit 41, an information transmitting unit 42, and an uninterruptible power unit 44, due to the sixth implementation. The configuration and function of the example are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The fourth embodiment is different in that:

該常見公共設備20為一排煙系統20F,而該檢測模組30則設在該排煙系統20F的排煙路徑21F處,當排煙系統20F啟動時,該檢測模組30則感應排煙路徑21F的氣壓變化,當氣壓高於設定值時,則判定為排煙系統20F有啟動,該檢測模組30則輸出該檢測訊號311,以監控該排煙系統20F是否在作動狀態。The common public device 20 is a smoke exhausting system 20F, and the detecting module 30 is disposed at the exhausting path 21F of the exhausting system 20F. When the exhausting system 20F is activated, the detecting module 30 senses the exhausting of the smoke. The air pressure of the path 21F changes. When the air pressure is higher than the set value, it is determined that the exhaust system 20F is activated, and the detection module 30 outputs the detection signal 311 to monitor whether the exhaust system 20F is in an active state.

參閱圖10所示,當該常見公共設備20為一排煙系統20F,而該檢測模組30除了可設在該排煙系統20F的排煙路徑21F處之外,更可設在該排煙系統20F的風車22F(風門亦可),當排煙系統20F啟動時,該檢測模組30則感應該風車22F是否作動,當風車22F轉速高於設定值時,則判定為排煙系統20F有啟動,該檢測模組30則輸出該檢測訊號311,以監控該排煙系統20F是否在作動狀態。Referring to FIG. 10, when the common public device 20 is a smoke exhaust system 20F, the detection module 30 can be disposed at the smoke exhausting path 21F of the exhaust system 20F, and can be disposed in the exhaust pipe. The windmill 22F of the system 20F (the damper is also available), when the exhaust system 20F is activated, the detecting module 30 senses whether the windmill 22F is activated. When the speed of the windmill 22F is higher than the set value, it is determined that the exhaust system 20F has The detection module 30 outputs the detection signal 311 to monitor whether the exhaust system 20F is in an active state.

參閱圖2、圖11所示,本發明第七實施例所提供的一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,同樣適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10及複數配置在建築物200內的常見公共設備20使用,該監控系統同樣包含複數設在常見公共設備20的檢測模組30、具有接收單元41、資訊發射單元42及不斷電單元44的逃生燈裝置40,由於第七實施例的組態及功效同於第一實施例,故不再贅述,第七實施例不同處在於:Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 11 , a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to a building monitoring information cloud server 10 and a plurality of buildings in the building 200 . The common public device 20 is used. The monitoring system also includes a plurality of detection modules 30 disposed in the common public device 20, and an escape light device 40 having a receiving unit 41, an information transmitting unit 42, and an uninterruptible power unit 44, due to the seventh implementation. The configuration and function of the example are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The difference in the seventh embodiment lies in:

該常見公共設備20為一逃生燈裝置40,而該檢測模組30則設在該逃生燈裝置40內部,以自我偵測逃生燈裝置40的不斷電單元44的電壓是否充足(或偵測指示燈43亮度是否足夠亦可),當不斷電單元44電壓值低於設定值時,則判定逃生燈裝置40為待維修不良品,該檢測模組30則輸出該檢測訊號311,以監控該逃生燈裝置40是否能正常作動。若無法作動,則可以透過本監視系統即時獲知,並立即通知維修業者來更換此不良品,改善傳統需等到建築物年度消防檢查時才能獲知的缺點,更能保障該建築物的公共安全性。The common public device 20 is an escape light device 40, and the detection module 30 is disposed inside the escape light device 40 to self-detect whether the voltage of the uninterrupted power unit 44 of the emergency light device 40 is sufficient (or detected) Whether the brightness of the indicator light 43 is sufficient or not), when the voltage value of the uninterruptible power unit 44 is lower than the set value, the escape light device 40 is determined to be a defective product to be repaired, and the detection module 30 outputs the detection signal 311 to monitor Whether the escape light device 40 can operate normally. If it is not possible, it can be immediately notified through the monitoring system, and immediately notify the maintenance industry to replace the defective product, improve the shortcomings that traditionally need to wait until the annual fire inspection of the building, and better protect the public safety of the building.

參閱圖2、圖12所示,本發明第八實施例所提供的一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,同樣適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10及複數配置在建築物200內的常見公共設備20使用,該監控系統同樣包含複數設在常見公共設備20的檢測模組30、具有接收單元41、資訊發射單元42及不斷電單元44的逃生燈裝置40,由於第八實施例的組態及功效同於第一實施例,故不再贅述,第八實施例不同處在於:Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 12, a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to a building monitoring information cloud server 10 and a plurality of buildings in the building 200. The common public device 20 is used. The monitoring system also includes a plurality of detection modules 30 disposed in the common public device 20, an escape light device 40 having a receiving unit 41, an information transmitting unit 42, and an uninterruptible power unit 44, due to the eighth implementation. The configuration and function of the example are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The difference of the eighth embodiment lies in:

該常見公共設備20為一緊急照明系統20G,而該檢測模組30則設在該緊急照明系統20G的內部,以隨時檢測該緊急照明系統20G內的電壓高低(或偵測緊急照明系統20G亮度是否足夠亦可),也就是隨時檢測該緊急照明系統20G內蓄電池的電壓高低,當該緊急照明系統20G的電壓低於設定值時,則判定該緊急照明系統20G為待維修品,該檢測模組30則輸出該檢測訊號311,以監控該緊急照明系統20G是否能正常作動。The common public device 20 is an emergency lighting system 20G, and the detecting module 30 is disposed inside the emergency lighting system 20G to detect the voltage level in the emergency lighting system 20G (or detect the brightness of the emergency lighting system 20G). Whether the voltage of the battery in the emergency lighting system 20G is detected at any time, that is, when the voltage of the emergency lighting system 20G is lower than the set value, it is determined that the emergency lighting system 20G is a to-be-maintained product, and the detecting mode The group 30 outputs the detection signal 311 to monitor whether the emergency lighting system 20G can operate normally.

參閱圖2、圖13所示,本發明第九實施例所提供的一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,同樣適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10及複數配置在建築物200內的常見公共設備20使用,該監控系統同樣包含複數設在常見公共設備20的檢測模組30、具有接收單元41、資訊發射單元42及不斷電單元44的逃生燈裝置40,由於第九實施例的組態及功效同於第一實施例,故不再贅述,第九實施例不同處在於:Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 13 , a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to a building monitoring information cloud server 10 and a plurality of buildings in the building 200 . The common public device 20 is used. The monitoring system also includes a plurality of detection modules 30 disposed on the common public device 20, an escape light device 40 having a receiving unit 41, an information transmitting unit 42, and an uninterruptible power unit 44, due to the ninth implementation. The configuration and function of the example are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The difference of the ninth embodiment lies in:

該常見公共設備20為一火警警報系統20H,而該檢測模組30則設在該火警警報系統20H的內部,以檢測該火警警報系統20H警報時的音量大小,或是作動時電子訊號是否啟動運作(ON-OFF),當該火警警報系統20H作動時的音量低於設定值或者電子訊號未啟動時,則判定該火警警報系統20H為待維修品,該檢測模組30則輸出該檢測訊號311,以監控該火警警報系統20H是否能正常作動。The common public device 20 is a fire alarm system 20H, and the detection module 30 is disposed inside the fire alarm system 20H to detect the volume of the alarm when the fire alarm system 20H is alarmed, or whether the electronic signal is activated when the alarm system is activated. When the volume of the fire alarm system 20H is lower than the set value or the electronic signal is not activated, the fire alarm system 20H is determined to be a service item, and the detection module 30 outputs the detection signal. 311, to monitor whether the fire alarm system 20H can operate normally.

參閱圖2、圖14所示,本發明第十實施例所提供的一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,同樣適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10及複數配置在建築物200內的常見公共設備20使用,該監控系統同樣包含複數設在常見公共設備20的檢測模組30、具有接收單元41、資訊發射單元42及不斷電單元44的逃生燈裝置40,由於第十實施例的組態及功效同於第一實施例,故不再贅述,第十實施例不同處在於:Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 14 , a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to a building monitoring information cloud server 10 and a plurality of buildings in the building 200 . The common public device 20 is used. The monitoring system also includes a plurality of detection modules 30 disposed in the common public device 20, and an escape lamp device 40 having a receiving unit 41, an information transmitting unit 42, and an uninterruptible power unit 44, due to the tenth implementation. The configuration and function of the example are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The difference of the tenth embodiment lies in:

該常見公共設備20為一廣播系統20I,而該檢測模組30則設在該廣播系統20I的內部,以檢測該廣播系統20I播報時的音量大小,當該廣播系統20I作動時的音量低於設定值時,則判定該廣播系統20I為待維修品,該檢測模組30則輸出該檢測訊號311,以監控該廣播系統20I是否能正常作動。The common public device 20 is a broadcast system 20I, and the detection module 30 is disposed inside the broadcast system 20I to detect the volume of the broadcast system 20I when the broadcast system 20I is broadcasted. When the broadcast system 20I is activated, the volume is lower than when the broadcast system 20I is activated. When the value is set, the broadcast system 20I is determined to be a product to be repaired, and the detection module 30 outputs the detection signal 311 to monitor whether the broadcast system 20I can operate normally.

參閱圖2、圖15所示,本發明第十一實施例所提供的一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,同樣適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10及複數配置在建築物200內的常見公共設備20使用,該監控系統同樣包含複數設在常見公共設備20的檢測模組30、具有接收單元41、資訊發射單元42及不斷電單元44的逃生燈裝置40,由於第十一實施例的組態及功效同於第一實施例,故不再贅述,第十一實施例不同處在於:Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 15 , a monitoring system for a common public equipment in a building according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to a building monitoring information cloud server 10 and a plurality of buildings 200. The common public device 20 is used. The monitoring system also includes a plurality of detection modules 30 disposed in the common public device 20, and an escape light device 40 having a receiving unit 41, an information transmitting unit 42, and an uninterruptible power unit 44. The configuration and function of an embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The difference of the eleventh embodiment lies in:

該常見公共設備20為一備用發電機20J,而該檢測模組30則設在該備用發電機20I上,以檢測該備用發電機20I的儲存油量,當該備用發電機20J的儲存油量低於設定值時,則判定該備用發電機20J為待補充油量狀態,該檢測模組30則輸出該檢測訊號311,以監控該備用發電機20I是否能長時間作動。The common public device 20 is a standby generator 20J, and the detecting module 30 is disposed on the standby generator 20I to detect the stored oil amount of the standby generator 20I, and the stored oil amount of the standby generator 20J. When it is lower than the set value, it is determined that the standby generator 20J is in a state of being replenished, and the detecting module 30 outputs the detection signal 311 to monitor whether the standby generator 20I can be operated for a long time.

綜上所述,上述各實施例及圖式僅為本發明的較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作的均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。In the above, the above embodiments and drawings are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present invention are all It should be within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器10 建築物200 常見公共設備20 馬桶裝置、水龍頭20A 安全門20B 氣體偵測警報器20C 溫度偵測警報器20D 煙霧偵測警報器20E 排煙系統20F 排煙路徑21F 風車22F 緊急照明系統20G 火警警報系統20H 廣播系統20I 備用發電機20J 檢測模組30 訊號發射單元31 檢測訊號311 不斷電單元33 逃生燈裝置40 接收單元41 位置資訊411 通知訊號412 資訊發射單元42 指示燈43 不斷電單元44 建築物的管理室51 常見公共設備擁有者的可攜式裝置52 常見公共設備的維修中心53 現場維修人員的可攜式裝置54 保全人員的可攜式裝置55 現場救難人員的可攜式裝置56Building Monitoring Information Cloud Server 10 Building 200 Common Public Equipment 20 Toilet Device, Faucet 20A Security Door 20B Gas Detection Alarm 20C Temperature Detection Alarm 20D Smoke Detection Alarm 20E Smoke Extraction System 20F Smoke Path 21F Windmill 22F Emergency lighting system 20G Fire alarm system 20H Broadcasting system 20I Backup generator 20J Detection module 30 Signal transmitting unit 31 Detection signal 311 Uninterruptible power unit 33 Emergency light device 40 Receiving unit 41 Position information 411 Notification signal 412 Information transmitting unit 42 Indicator light 43 Uninterruptible power unit 44 Management room for buildings 51 Portable devices for common public equipment owners 52 Maintenance centers for common public equipment 53 Portable devices for on-site maintenance personnel 54 Portable devices for security personnel 55 Field rescue personnel Portable device 56

圖1係本發明第一實施例的示意圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係本發明第一實施例的方塊圖。 Figure 2 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3係本發明第一實施例的側視圖。 Figure 3 is a side view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖4係本發明第一實施例的側視圖,顯示多樓層的狀態。 Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the first embodiment of the present invention showing the status of multiple floors.

圖5係本發明第二實施例的示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖6係本發明第三實施例的示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖7係本發明第四實施例的示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖8係本發明第五實施例的示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖9係本發明第六實施例的示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

圖10係本發明第六實施例的另一設置狀態示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a view showing another arrangement state of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

圖11係本發明第七實施例的示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic view showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

圖12係本發明第八實施例的示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic view showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

圖13係本發明第九實施例的示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic view showing a ninth embodiment of the present invention.

圖14係本發明第十實施例的示意圖。 Figure 14 is a schematic view showing a tenth embodiment of the present invention.

圖15係本發明第十一實施例的示意圖。 Figure 15 is a schematic view showing an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

圖16係本發明第一實施例的示意圖,顯示常見公共設備為水龍頭的狀態。 Figure 16 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention showing the state in which a common public device is a faucet.

10‧‧‧建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器 10‧‧‧Building Monitoring Information Cloud Server

200‧‧‧建築物 200‧‧‧ buildings

51‧‧‧建築物的管理室 51‧‧‧Management room of the building

52‧‧‧常見公共設備擁有者的可攜式裝置 52‧‧‧Portable devices for common public equipment owners

53‧‧‧常見公共設備的維修中心 53‧‧‧Maintenance Center for Common Public Equipment

54‧‧‧現場維修人員的可攜式裝置 54‧‧‧ Portable devices for on-site maintenance personnel

55‧‧‧保全人員的可攜式裝置 55‧‧‧ Portable devices for security personnel

56‧‧‧現場救難人員的可攜式裝置 56‧‧‧ Portable devices for on-site rescuers

Claims (8)

一種建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,適用於搭配一建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器及複數配置在建築物內的常見公共設備使用,該監控系統包含:複數檢測模組,分別配置在該常見公共設備,並具有一能夠發出一檢測訊號的訊號發射單元;複數逃生燈裝置,設置在該建築物每一樓層的逃生通道、樓梯間或逃生出口內,並具有一與該訊號發射單元連結的接收單元、一與該接收單元訊號連結的資訊發射單元、及一供該接收單元與資訊發射單元作動所需電力的不斷電單元;該接收單元接收到該訊號發射單元的檢測訊號後,至少判斷出該常見公共設備的檢測資訊,且將該檢測資訊轉換成一通知訊號並傳至該資訊發射單元;該資訊發射單元接收到該通知訊號後,則將該檢測資訊上傳至該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器,並持續更新;其中各該檢測模組的訊號發射單元與各該逃生燈裝置的接收單元之間的訊號連結是使用藍牙協定通訊、Wi-Fi協定通訊、或ZigBee協定通訊;其中各該常見公共設備的檢測資訊包含各樓層編碼身分(Identification No.),各該逃生燈裝置的接收單元接收到該檢測訊號後,使得該檢測資訊包含該常見公共設備的所在樓層位置。 A monitoring system for common public equipment in a building is suitable for use with a building monitoring information cloud server and a plurality of common public devices configured in a building. The monitoring system includes: a plurality of detecting modules, respectively configured in the common a public device having a signal transmitting unit capable of emitting a detection signal; a plurality of escape light devices disposed in an escape passage, a stairwell or an escape exit on each floor of the building and having a connection with the signal transmitting unit a receiving unit, an information transmitting unit connected to the receiving unit signal, and an uninterruptible unit for driving the receiving unit and the information transmitting unit; the receiving unit receives at least the detection signal of the signal transmitting unit, and at least Determining the detection information of the common public device, and converting the detection information into a notification signal and transmitting the notification signal to the information transmitting unit; after receiving the notification signal, the information transmitting unit uploads the detection information to the building monitoring information Cloud server, and continuous update; the signal transmission of each detection module The signal connection between the unit and the receiving unit of each of the escape lamp devices is to use Bluetooth protocol communication, Wi-Fi protocol communication, or ZigBee protocol communication; wherein the detection information of each common public device includes each floor coding identity (Identification No. After receiving the detection signal, the receiving unit of each of the escape lamp devices causes the detection information to include the location of the floor of the common public device. 如請求項1所述之建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,其中該建築物內的常見公共設備為供水系統、安全門、氣體偵測警報器、溫度偵測警報器、煙霧偵測警報器、排煙系統、逃生燈裝置、緊急照明系統、火警警報系統、廣播系統、或備用發電機。 A monitoring system for common public facilities in a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the common public facilities in the building are a water supply system, a security door, a gas detection alarm, a temperature detection alarm, a smoke detection alarm, Smoke exhaust system, escape light device, emergency lighting system, fire alarm system, broadcast system, or backup generator. 如請求項1所述之建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,其中該常見公共設備的檢測資訊係包含是否漏水、開啟及關閉狀態、氣體濃度、溫度高低、煙霧濃度、電子訊號是否啟動運作(ON-OFF)、電壓高低、音量高低、或油量高低。 The monitoring system of the common public equipment in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detection information of the common public equipment includes whether the water leakage, the opening and closing state, the gas concentration, the temperature, the smoke concentration, and the electronic signal start to operate ( ON-OFF), voltage level, volume level, or oil level. 如請求項1所述之建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,其中該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器能夠將該檢測資訊傳至該建築物的管理室、常見公共設備擁有者的可攜式裝置、常見公共設備的維修中心、現場維修人員的可攜式裝置、保全人員的可攜式裝置、或現場救難人員的可攜式裝置。 The monitoring system of the common public equipment in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the building monitoring information cloud server can transmit the detection information to the management room of the building and the portable device of the common public equipment owner. , the maintenance center of common public equipment, the portable device of the on-site maintenance personnel, the portable device of the security personnel, or the portable device of the on-site rescue personnel. 如請求項1所述之建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,其中該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器具有該建築物每一樓層的逃生平面圖,以供受困者藉由該逃生燈裝置下載該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器的逃生平面圖至可攜式裝置。 A monitoring system for a common public facility in a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the building monitoring information cloud server has an escape plan for each floor of the building for the trapped person to download the escape light device The building monitoring information cloud server's escape plan to the portable device. 如請求項1所述之建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,其中該資訊發射單元與該建築物監控資訊雲端伺服器之間的訊號連接是使用Wi-Fi協定通訊、3G、4G、5G無線協定通訊。 The monitoring system of the common public equipment in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the signal connection between the information transmitting unit and the building monitoring information cloud server is using Wi-Fi protocol communication, 3G, 4G, 5G wireless Agreement communication. 如請求項4或5所述之建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,其中該可攜式裝置為具無線網路連結功能的智慧型手機、平板電腦或穿載式裝置。 The monitoring system of a common public device in a building as claimed in claim 4 or 5, wherein the portable device is a smart phone, a tablet computer or a wearable device with a wireless network connection function. 如請求項1所述之建築物內常見公共設備的監控系統,其中該檢測模組更具有一不斷電單元,該不斷電單元提供該檢測模組及訊號發射單元在建築物斷電時運作所需的電力。 The monitoring system of the common public equipment in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detecting module further comprises an uninterruptible power unit, wherein the uninterruptible power unit provides the detecting module and the signal transmitting unit when the building is powered off The electricity required to operate.
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