CN206798891U - One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system - Google Patents

One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206798891U
CN206798891U CN201720356053.6U CN201720356053U CN206798891U CN 206798891 U CN206798891 U CN 206798891U CN 201720356053 U CN201720356053 U CN 201720356053U CN 206798891 U CN206798891 U CN 206798891U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
sensor
controller
control system
escape control
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720356053.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈新安
钱雪根
钱雪林
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Zhejiang Meilun Complete Elevator Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Meilun Complete Elevator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720356053.6U priority Critical patent/CN206798891U/en
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Publication of CN206798891U publication Critical patent/CN206798891U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to be used for elevator safety escape control system, including elevator body, controller, display screen, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device, horizon sensor, acceleration transducer are separately installed with the elevator body, the controller is connected with display screen, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device, horizon sensor, acceleration transducer respectively;The elevator body includes car, and the lower surface of the car is provided with lower emergency exits, and the car is connected with damper rod, and described damper rod one end is connected with car, and the damper rod other end is connected with damping block.Described in the utility model a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it realizes a point situation processing safe escape control mode, ensures the safety of user, suitable for large-scale promotion application.

Description

One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to elevator technology field, and in particular to one kind is used for elevator safety escape control system.
Background technology
Continuation is lived in, science and technology is developing, and elevator is also in progress.Over 150 years, the material of elevator is by black and white to colour, sample Formula to inclined, is even more gone out newly step by step by straight manipulating control aspect --- car handle control, button control, signal control, Collect selected control system, human-computer dialogue etc., multiple elevator have also appeared Parallel Control, intelligent cluster controlled;Double-deck elevator shows section Save hoistway space, the advantage of Lifting Convey ability;The appearance of speed changing type moving sidewalk staircase greatlys save the time of pedestrian ;Different profiles --- sector, triangle, half rhombus, semicircle, the sightseeing elevator of full-circle spray pattern then make to be in passenger's therein Sight is not re-closed.Nowadays, elevator is still continuing the research and development of elevator new product, and constantly improve maintenance and maintenance system System.Frequency modulation gate, intelligent remote monitoring, main engine energy-saving, switch board low noise is durable, composite steel band is environmentally friendly --- and one leisurely collects The mankind competitively come out in the novel elevator of the field such as machinery, electronics, optics latest scientific research, therefore frosty building dissipates The radiance of human nature is projected, therefore the life of people becomes finer.
But elevator safety escape mechanism of the prior art is not still very perfect, at present, known elevator is in fire Cause Deng contingency under high building powering-off state, can only typically rely on the operation or out of service of stand-by power supply short time, work as electricity When ladder breaks down, rescue often not in time, makes the complexity that rescue situations become, it is necessary to listen to the information of personnel and escape feelings in building Condition, the rescue time of preciousness is so wasted, add the injures and deaths of personnel, rescue burden is become big.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing one kind is used for elevator safety escape control system, and it is realized at point situation Safe escape control mode is managed, ensures the safety of user, suitable for large-scale promotion application.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system, including elevator body, and control is separately installed with the elevator body Device processed, display screen, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device, horizon sensor, acceleration transducer, institute State controller respectively with display screen, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device, horizon sensor, acceleration Sensor is connected;The elevator body includes car, and the lower surface of the car is provided with lower emergency exits, the car and damping Bar is connected, and described damper rod one end is connected with car, and the damper rod other end is connected with damping block.
The environmental detection sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, flame detector, the controller difference It is connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, flame detector.
The human body sensor include human infrared sensor, weight sensor, the controller respectively with people Body infrared ray sensor, weight sensor are connected.
The controller is connected by data collector with cloud server.
Fire extinguisher is installed in the elevator body.
One key alarm button is installed, the key alarm button is connected with controller in the elevator body.
Battery, emergency light are installed, the controller is connected with battery, emergency light respectively in the elevator body.
The elevator body side is at least provided with 1 standby steel wire rope, and the standby steel wire rope is connected with hoist engine, institute State and tension sensor is installed on standby steel wire rope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The safe escape for elevator employed in the utility model controls system System, the safety of user is ensured using various ways, monitor the environmental information and operation information of elevator in real time, and when occurring dangerous A variety of means of escapes are provided, and alarmed in time to relevant department when escape device goes wrong, ensure to make to greatest extent With security, suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model elevator;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model control system.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 to be used for elevator safety escape control system, including elevator body 1, the elevator body 1 Inside it is separately installed with controller 2, display screen 3, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device 4, horizontal sensor Device 5, acceleration transducer 9, the controller 2 respectively with display screen 3, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, shooting Device 4, horizon sensor 5, acceleration transducer 9 are connected;The elevator body 1 includes car 6, the lower surface of the car 6 Lower emergency exits 10 are installed, the car 6 is connected with damper rod 7, and described one end of damper rod 7 is connected with car 6, the damper rod 7 other ends are connected with damping block 8.
Controller 2 obtains environmental detection sensor and the detection data of acceleration transducer 9, elevator normal operation in real time When, the outer surface that the car of elevator is pressed close in described one end of damper rod 7 is set, during elevator operation troubles, described one end of damper rod 7 Damping block 8 contradicts the haulage cable of elevator, and inhibition is played in the motion downward to elevator.The setting of damper rod 7 can be to prevent Only during elevator faults, elevator rapidly falls downwards, by the damping action of damper rod 7, elevator can be made to slow down decrease speed, side Just user escapes from lower emergency exits 10 or using other escape method.
The bottom of the car 6 of elevator body 1 is additionally provided with horizon sensor 5, controller 2 control elevator automatic running to away from During nearest from elevator floor position, according to the testing number of horizon sensor 5 it is judged that the horizontal plane of the lift car and institute Whether concordant the horizontal plane of floor is stated, if it is, continuing step(6), otherwise continue step(7).
The environmental detection sensor includes temperature sensor 11, humidity sensor 12, flame detector 13, the control Device 2 is connected with temperature sensor 11, humidity sensor 12, flame detector 13 respectively.
The human body sensor includes human infrared sensor 14, weight sensor 15, and the controller 2 is distinguished It is connected with human infrared sensor 14, weight sensor 15.The bottom of car 6 of elevator body 1 is separately installed with human body infrared Line sensor 14, weight sensor 15.Human infrared sensor 14 senses inside the car 6 of elevator body 1 whether have personnel Take, detect when having personnel's seating inside the car 6 of elevator body 1, detection data, and root are obtained by weight sensor 15 According to systemic presupposition average weight calculate elevator body 1 car 6 inside prediction number, then by the prediction number send to Cloud server 17.
The controller 2 is connected by data collector 16 with cloud server 17.
Fire extinguisher 21 is installed in the elevator body 1.
One key alarm button 22 is installed, the key alarm button 22 is connected with controller 2 in the elevator body 1. When controller 2 detects that a key alarm button 22 is pressed, step is gone successively to(2).
Battery 23, emergency light 24 be installed in the elevator body 1, the controller 2 respectively with battery 23, emergent Lamp 24 is connected.The controller 2 judges whether the power supply of elevator body 1 breaks down, and if there is failure, then controller 2 will The power supply of elevator body 1 automatically switches to battery 23, and controls emergency light 24 to open.
The side of elevator body 1 is at least provided with 1 standby steel wire rope 25, the standby steel wire rope 25 and hoist engine 26 It is connected, tension sensor 27 is installed on the standby steel wire rope 25.The side of the elevator body 1 is also equipped with least one Standby steel wire rope 25, the upper end of the standby steel wire rope 25 are connected to a hoist engine, and during elevator normal operation, the hoist engine is not Work, and the standby steel wire rope 25 is loose condition (of surface), the controller 2 judges that the detection data of acceleration transducer 9 occur It is abnormal, and user do not reply it is dangerous controller 2 controls hoist engine to open when eliminating information, set on the standby steel wire rope 25 Tension sensor 27 is equipped with, the hoist engine tenses the standby steel wire rope 25, and the tension value of the tension sensor 27 is big When pre-set tension value, continue step(2).The setting of hoist engine and standby steel wire rope 25 can prevent from working as original traction steel wire When fracture occurs in rope, elevator will not fall.Therefore, there is a very big guarantee to the safety of user.
A kind of control method for elevator safety escape control system, comprise the following steps:
(1)Controller 2 in elevator body 1 obtains environmental detection sensor and the testing number of acceleration transducer 9 in real time According to, and judge to detect whether data exception occur, if judging exception occur, go successively to step(2);If judgement does not occur different Often, then step is gone successively to(10);
(2)Controller 2 in elevator body 1 judged by human body sensor the car of elevator inside whether someone Member takes, if judgement is occupied, goes successively to step(3);If judgement is not occupied, step is gone successively to(10);
(3)Controller 2 in elevator body 1 sends dangerous confirmation request by display screen 3 to passenger, if not the The dangerous of passenger is received in one scheduled time and eliminates return information, then goes successively to step(4);If in the first pre- timing The interior dangerous elimination return information for receiving passenger, then go successively to step(10);
(4)Controller 2 in elevator body 1 is analyzed by the shooting image of camera device 4, determines passenger number Amount, is then sent passenger quantity and shooting image to cloud server 17, cloud server by data collector 16 17 determine the age of passenger and identity information, and the age of passenger and identity information are sent to the controller 2, Then proceed to step(5);
(5)Controller 2 in elevator body 1 judges the position of elevator and nearest apart from elevator by horizon sensor 5 Floor, then the control display screen 3 of controller 2 show automatic running state, and improve elevator speed to former elevator run 1.1 times of speed~1.3 times, and control elevator automatic running to the floor position nearest apart from elevator, control elevator door and Elevator cab door is opened, and then proceedes to step(6);
(6)Controller 2 in elevator body 1 judges whether elevator door and elevator cab door are normally opened, if abnormal Open, then go successively to step(7);If normal open, step is gone successively to(10);
(7)Controller 2 in elevator body 1 opens the control lock of the lower emergency exits 10 of lift car lower surface, beats simultaneously Damper rod 7 is driven, the haulage cable of the damping block 8 and elevator of the one end of damper rod 7 is inconsistent so that damping block 8 is downward to elevator The motion of operation is hindered;The display escape points for attention of control display screen 3, and the location status of lower emergency exits 10 is monitored, if Lower emergency exits 10 are not opened within second scheduled time, then go successively to step(8);If lower emergency exits 10 are in second scheduled time Interior opening, then go successively to step(10);
(8)Controller 2 in elevator body 1 is by cloud server 17 to public security department, ambulance departments or elevator management Department sends warning message, and the warning message includes elevator position, the quantity of passenger, age and identity information and electricity Terraced fault message, the controller 2 open sound and light alarm bell, then proceed to step(9);
(9)Controller 2 in elevator body 1 judges elevator by human body sensor after the 3rd scheduled time Whether the inside of car still has personnel's seating, if judgement is occupied, goes successively to step(8);If judging, non-someone multiplies Sit, then go successively to step(10);
(10)Terminate current process, and when next detection cycle starts, go successively to step(1).
The cloud server 17 is when receiving earthquake, tsunami or typhoon early warning, according to each elevator of unified management Location and environment, the environmental hazard hazard index of each elevator is calculated, be if environmental hazard hazard index is higher than During preset danger value of uniting, then the cloud server 17 sends a warning message to the controller 2 of corresponding elevator body 1, so After continue step(2);If environmental hazard hazard index is between systemic presupposition dangerous values and systemic presupposition early warning value, institute State cloud server 17 and send prompting message and it is expected that critical time, corresponding elevator sheet to the controller 2 of corresponding elevator After the controller 2 of body 1 receives prompting message, estimated critical time is shown by display screen 3, reminds user in the corresponding time This elevator is not taken, and when reaching estimated critical time, elevator is stopped to immediate floor, it is aobvious by display screen 3 Show evacuating personnel information.
One kind of the present embodiment is used for elevator safety escape control system, and it realizes a point situation processing safe escape control Mode, ensure the safety of user, suitable for large-scale promotion application.

Claims (8)

1. one kind is used for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that:Including elevator body(1), the elevator body(1) Inside it is separately installed with controller(2), display screen(3), environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device(4), water Sensor(5), acceleration transducer(9), the controller(2)Respectively with display screen(3), environmental detection sensor, human body Inductive pick-up, camera device(4), horizon sensor(5), acceleration transducer(9)It is connected;The elevator body(1)Including Car(6), the car(6)Lower surface lower emergency exits are installed(10), the car(6)With damper rod(7)It is connected, it is described Damper rod(7)One end and car(6)It is connected, the damper rod(7)The other end and damping block(8)It is connected.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that:The environment measuring Sensor includes temperature sensor(11), humidity sensor(12), flame detector(13), the controller(2)Respectively with temperature Spend sensor(11), humidity sensor(12), flame detector(13)It is connected.
It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that:The human body sensing Sensor includes human infrared sensor(14), weight sensor(15), the controller(2)Respectively with human body infrared biography Sensor(14), weight sensor(15)It is connected.
It is 4. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that:The controller (2)Pass through data collector(16)With cloud server(17)It is connected.
It is 5. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that:The elevator body (1)Fire extinguisher is inside installed(21).
It is 6. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that:The elevator body (1)One key alarm button is inside installed(22), the key alarm button(22)With controller(2)It is connected.
It is 7. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that:The elevator body (1)Battery is inside installed(23), emergency light(24), the controller(2)Respectively with battery(23), emergency light(24)Phase Even.
It is 8. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that:The elevator body (1)Side is at least provided with 1 standby steel wire rope(25), the standby steel wire rope(25)With hoist engine(26)It is connected, it is described standby Use steel wire rope(25)On tension sensor is installed(27).
CN201720356053.6U 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system Expired - Fee Related CN206798891U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720356053.6U CN206798891U (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720356053.6U CN206798891U (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112027849A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-04 苏州承儒信息科技有限公司 Intelligent elevator protection method and system with escape teaching function
CN114314239A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-04-12 山东梯配网络科技有限公司 Elevator trapping automatic alarm system based on Internet of things

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112027849A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-04 苏州承儒信息科技有限公司 Intelligent elevator protection method and system with escape teaching function
CN112027849B (en) * 2020-08-11 2022-12-16 辽宁三洋电梯制造有限公司 Intelligent elevator protection method and system with escape teaching function
CN114314239A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-04-12 山东梯配网络科技有限公司 Elevator trapping automatic alarm system based on Internet of things

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171226