CN206798891U - One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system - Google Patents
One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206798891U CN206798891U CN201720356053.6U CN201720356053U CN206798891U CN 206798891 U CN206798891 U CN 206798891U CN 201720356053 U CN201720356053 U CN 201720356053U CN 206798891 U CN206798891 U CN 206798891U
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- elevator
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- control system
- escape control
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind to be used for elevator safety escape control system, including elevator body, controller, display screen, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device, horizon sensor, acceleration transducer are separately installed with the elevator body, the controller is connected with display screen, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device, horizon sensor, acceleration transducer respectively；The elevator body includes car, and the lower surface of the car is provided with lower emergency exits, and the car is connected with damper rod, and described damper rod one end is connected with car, and the damper rod other end is connected with damping block.Described in the utility model a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it realizes a point situation processing safe escape control mode, ensures the safety of user, suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to elevator technology field, and in particular to one kind is used for elevator safety escape control system.
Background technology
Continuation is lived in, science and technology is developing, and elevator is also in progress.Over 150 years, the material of elevator is by black and white to colour, sample
Formula to inclined, is even more gone out newly step by step by straight manipulating control aspect --- car handle control, button control, signal control,
Collect selected control system, human-computer dialogue etc., multiple elevator have also appeared Parallel Control, intelligent cluster controlled；Double-deck elevator shows section
Save hoistway space, the advantage of Lifting Convey ability；The appearance of speed changing type moving sidewalk staircase greatlys save the time of pedestrian
；Different profiles --- sector, triangle, half rhombus, semicircle, the sightseeing elevator of full-circle spray pattern then make to be in passenger's therein
Sight is not re-closed.Nowadays, elevator is still continuing the research and development of elevator new product, and constantly improve maintenance and maintenance system
System.Frequency modulation gate, intelligent remote monitoring, main engine energy-saving, switch board low noise is durable, composite steel band is environmentally friendly --- and one leisurely collects
The mankind competitively come out in the novel elevator of the field such as machinery, electronics, optics latest scientific research, therefore frosty building dissipates
The radiance of human nature is projected, therefore the life of people becomes finer.
But elevator safety escape mechanism of the prior art is not still very perfect, at present, known elevator is in fire
Cause Deng contingency under high building powering-off state, can only typically rely on the operation or out of service of stand-by power supply short time, work as electricity
When ladder breaks down, rescue often not in time, makes the complexity that rescue situations become, it is necessary to listen to the information of personnel and escape feelings in building
Condition, the rescue time of preciousness is so wasted, add the injures and deaths of personnel, rescue burden is become big.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing one kind is used for elevator safety escape control system, and it is realized at point situation
Safe escape control mode is managed, ensures the safety of user, suitable for large-scale promotion application.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is：
One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system, including elevator body, and control is separately installed with the elevator body
Device processed, display screen, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device, horizon sensor, acceleration transducer, institute
State controller respectively with display screen, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device, horizon sensor, acceleration
Sensor is connected；The elevator body includes car, and the lower surface of the car is provided with lower emergency exits, the car and damping
Bar is connected, and described damper rod one end is connected with car, and the damper rod other end is connected with damping block.
The environmental detection sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, flame detector, the controller difference
It is connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, flame detector.
The human body sensor include human infrared sensor, weight sensor, the controller respectively with people
Body infrared ray sensor, weight sensor are connected.
The controller is connected by data collector with cloud server.
Fire extinguisher is installed in the elevator body.
One key alarm button is installed, the key alarm button is connected with controller in the elevator body.
Battery, emergency light are installed, the controller is connected with battery, emergency light respectively in the elevator body.
The elevator body side is at least provided with 1 standby steel wire rope, and the standby steel wire rope is connected with hoist engine, institute
State and tension sensor is installed on standby steel wire rope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The safe escape for elevator employed in the utility model controls system
System, the safety of user is ensured using various ways, monitor the environmental information and operation information of elevator in real time, and when occurring dangerous
A variety of means of escapes are provided, and alarmed in time to relevant department when escape device goes wrong, ensure to make to greatest extent
With security, suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model elevator；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model control system.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 to be used for elevator safety escape control system, including elevator body 1, the elevator body 1
Inside it is separately installed with controller 2, display screen 3, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device 4, horizontal sensor
Device 5, acceleration transducer 9, the controller 2 respectively with display screen 3, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, shooting
Device 4, horizon sensor 5, acceleration transducer 9 are connected；The elevator body 1 includes car 6, the lower surface of the car 6
Lower emergency exits 10 are installed, the car 6 is connected with damper rod 7, and described one end of damper rod 7 is connected with car 6, the damper rod
7 other ends are connected with damping block 8.
Controller 2 obtains environmental detection sensor and the detection data of acceleration transducer 9, elevator normal operation in real time
When, the outer surface that the car of elevator is pressed close in described one end of damper rod 7 is set, during elevator operation troubles, described one end of damper rod 7
Damping block 8 contradicts the haulage cable of elevator, and inhibition is played in the motion downward to elevator.The setting of damper rod 7 can be to prevent
Only during elevator faults, elevator rapidly falls downwards, by the damping action of damper rod 7, elevator can be made to slow down decrease speed, side
Just user escapes from lower emergency exits 10 or using other escape method.
The bottom of the car 6 of elevator body 1 is additionally provided with horizon sensor 5, controller 2 control elevator automatic running to away from
During nearest from elevator floor position, according to the testing number of horizon sensor 5 it is judged that the horizontal plane of the lift car and institute
Whether concordant the horizontal plane of floor is stated, if it is, continuing step（6）, otherwise continue step（7）.
The environmental detection sensor includes temperature sensor 11, humidity sensor 12, flame detector 13, the control
Device 2 is connected with temperature sensor 11, humidity sensor 12, flame detector 13 respectively.
The human body sensor includes human infrared sensor 14, weight sensor 15, and the controller 2 is distinguished
It is connected with human infrared sensor 14, weight sensor 15.The bottom of car 6 of elevator body 1 is separately installed with human body infrared
Line sensor 14, weight sensor 15.Human infrared sensor 14 senses inside the car 6 of elevator body 1 whether have personnel
Take, detect when having personnel's seating inside the car 6 of elevator body 1, detection data, and root are obtained by weight sensor 15
According to systemic presupposition average weight calculate elevator body 1 car 6 inside prediction number, then by the prediction number send to
Cloud server 17.
The controller 2 is connected by data collector 16 with cloud server 17.
Fire extinguisher 21 is installed in the elevator body 1.
One key alarm button 22 is installed, the key alarm button 22 is connected with controller 2 in the elevator body 1.
When controller 2 detects that a key alarm button 22 is pressed, step is gone successively to（2）.
Battery 23, emergency light 24 be installed in the elevator body 1, the controller 2 respectively with battery 23, emergent
Lamp 24 is connected.The controller 2 judges whether the power supply of elevator body 1 breaks down, and if there is failure, then controller 2 will
The power supply of elevator body 1 automatically switches to battery 23, and controls emergency light 24 to open.
The side of elevator body 1 is at least provided with 1 standby steel wire rope 25, the standby steel wire rope 25 and hoist engine 26
It is connected, tension sensor 27 is installed on the standby steel wire rope 25.The side of the elevator body 1 is also equipped with least one
Standby steel wire rope 25, the upper end of the standby steel wire rope 25 are connected to a hoist engine, and during elevator normal operation, the hoist engine is not
Work, and the standby steel wire rope 25 is loose condition (of surface), the controller 2 judges that the detection data of acceleration transducer 9 occur
It is abnormal, and user do not reply it is dangerous controller 2 controls hoist engine to open when eliminating information, set on the standby steel wire rope 25
Tension sensor 27 is equipped with, the hoist engine tenses the standby steel wire rope 25, and the tension value of the tension sensor 27 is big
When pre-set tension value, continue step（2）.The setting of hoist engine and standby steel wire rope 25 can prevent from working as original traction steel wire
When fracture occurs in rope, elevator will not fall.Therefore, there is a very big guarantee to the safety of user.
A kind of control method for elevator safety escape control system, comprise the following steps：
（1）Controller 2 in elevator body 1 obtains environmental detection sensor and the testing number of acceleration transducer 9 in real time
According to, and judge to detect whether data exception occur, if judging exception occur, go successively to step（2）；If judgement does not occur different
Often, then step is gone successively to（10）；
（2）Controller 2 in elevator body 1 judged by human body sensor the car of elevator inside whether someone
Member takes, if judgement is occupied, goes successively to step（3）；If judgement is not occupied, step is gone successively to（10）；
（3）Controller 2 in elevator body 1 sends dangerous confirmation request by display screen 3 to passenger, if not the
The dangerous of passenger is received in one scheduled time and eliminates return information, then goes successively to step（4）；If in the first pre- timing
The interior dangerous elimination return information for receiving passenger, then go successively to step（10）；
（4）Controller 2 in elevator body 1 is analyzed by the shooting image of camera device 4, determines passenger number
Amount, is then sent passenger quantity and shooting image to cloud server 17, cloud server by data collector 16
17 determine the age of passenger and identity information, and the age of passenger and identity information are sent to the controller 2,
Then proceed to step（5）；
（5）Controller 2 in elevator body 1 judges the position of elevator and nearest apart from elevator by horizon sensor 5
Floor, then the control display screen 3 of controller 2 show automatic running state, and improve elevator speed to former elevator run
1.1 times of speed~1.3 times, and control elevator automatic running to the floor position nearest apart from elevator, control elevator door and
Elevator cab door is opened, and then proceedes to step（6）；
（6）Controller 2 in elevator body 1 judges whether elevator door and elevator cab door are normally opened, if abnormal
Open, then go successively to step（7）；If normal open, step is gone successively to（10）；
（7）Controller 2 in elevator body 1 opens the control lock of the lower emergency exits 10 of lift car lower surface, beats simultaneously
Damper rod 7 is driven, the haulage cable of the damping block 8 and elevator of the one end of damper rod 7 is inconsistent so that damping block 8 is downward to elevator
The motion of operation is hindered；The display escape points for attention of control display screen 3, and the location status of lower emergency exits 10 is monitored, if
Lower emergency exits 10 are not opened within second scheduled time, then go successively to step（8）；If lower emergency exits 10 are in second scheduled time
Interior opening, then go successively to step（10）；
（8）Controller 2 in elevator body 1 is by cloud server 17 to public security department, ambulance departments or elevator management
Department sends warning message, and the warning message includes elevator position, the quantity of passenger, age and identity information and electricity
Terraced fault message, the controller 2 open sound and light alarm bell, then proceed to step（9）；
（9）Controller 2 in elevator body 1 judges elevator by human body sensor after the 3rd scheduled time
Whether the inside of car still has personnel's seating, if judgement is occupied, goes successively to step（8）；If judging, non-someone multiplies
Sit, then go successively to step（10）；
（10）Terminate current process, and when next detection cycle starts, go successively to step（1）.
The cloud server 17 is when receiving earthquake, tsunami or typhoon early warning, according to each elevator of unified management
Location and environment, the environmental hazard hazard index of each elevator is calculated, be if environmental hazard hazard index is higher than
During preset danger value of uniting, then the cloud server 17 sends a warning message to the controller 2 of corresponding elevator body 1, so
After continue step（2）；If environmental hazard hazard index is between systemic presupposition dangerous values and systemic presupposition early warning value, institute
State cloud server 17 and send prompting message and it is expected that critical time, corresponding elevator sheet to the controller 2 of corresponding elevator
After the controller 2 of body 1 receives prompting message, estimated critical time is shown by display screen 3, reminds user in the corresponding time
This elevator is not taken, and when reaching estimated critical time, elevator is stopped to immediate floor, it is aobvious by display screen 3
Show evacuating personnel information.
One kind of the present embodiment is used for elevator safety escape control system, and it realizes a point situation processing safe escape control
Mode, ensure the safety of user, suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Claims (8)
1. one kind is used for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that：Including elevator body（1）, the elevator body（1）
Inside it is separately installed with controller（2）, display screen（3）, environmental detection sensor, human body sensor, camera device（4）, water
Sensor（5）, acceleration transducer（9）, the controller（2）Respectively with display screen（3）, environmental detection sensor, human body
Inductive pick-up, camera device（4）, horizon sensor（5）, acceleration transducer（9）It is connected；The elevator body（1）Including
Car（6）, the car（6）Lower surface lower emergency exits are installed（10）, the car（6）With damper rod（7）It is connected, it is described
Damper rod（7）One end and car（6）It is connected, the damper rod（7）The other end and damping block（8）It is connected.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that：The environment measuring
Sensor includes temperature sensor（11）, humidity sensor（12）, flame detector（13）, the controller（2）Respectively with temperature
Spend sensor（11）, humidity sensor（12）, flame detector（13）It is connected.
It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that：The human body sensing
Sensor includes human infrared sensor（14）, weight sensor（15）, the controller（2）Respectively with human body infrared biography
Sensor（14）, weight sensor（15）It is connected.
It is 4. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that：The controller
（2）Pass through data collector（16）With cloud server（17）It is connected.
It is 5. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that：The elevator body
（1）Fire extinguisher is inside installed（21）.
It is 6. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that：The elevator body
（1）One key alarm button is inside installed（22）, the key alarm button（22）With controller（2）It is connected.
It is 7. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that：The elevator body
（1）Battery is inside installed（23）, emergency light（24）, the controller（2）Respectively with battery（23）, emergency light（24）Phase
Even.
It is 8. according to claim 1 a kind of for elevator safety escape control system, it is characterised in that：The elevator body
（1）Side is at least provided with 1 standby steel wire rope（25）, the standby steel wire rope（25）With hoist engine（26）It is connected, it is described standby
Use steel wire rope（25）On tension sensor is installed（27）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720356053.6U CN206798891U (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720356053.6U CN206798891U (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206798891U true CN206798891U (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720356053.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206798891U (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | One kind is used for elevator safety escape control system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206798891U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112027849A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-04 | 苏州承儒信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent elevator protection method and system with escape teaching function |
| CN114314239A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-04-12 | 山东梯配网络科技有限公司 | Elevator trapping automatic alarm system based on Internet of things |
-
2017
- 2017-04-07 CN CN201720356053.6U patent/CN206798891U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112027849A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-04 | 苏州承儒信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent elevator protection method and system with escape teaching function |
| CN112027849B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2022-12-16 | 辽宁三洋电梯制造有限公司 | Intelligent elevator protection method and system with escape teaching function |
| CN114314239A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-04-12 | 山东梯配网络科技有限公司 | Elevator trapping automatic alarm system based on Internet of things |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171226 |