CN206606874U - The dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence - Google Patents

The dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206606874U
CN206606874U CN201720136771.2U CN201720136771U CN206606874U CN 206606874 U CN206606874 U CN 206606874U CN 201720136771 U CN201720136771 U CN 201720136771U CN 206606874 U CN206606874 U CN 206606874U
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China
Prior art keywords
elevator
chip microcomputer
interface
emergency
modem
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720136771.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
区展文
腾筱茜
黄颖林
陈梦融
李嘉豪
覃时胜
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Jiangmen City No1 Vocational Senior
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Jiangmen City No1 Vocational Senior
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  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence, including single-chip microcomputer, light sensation detecting system, flame smoke detection system, warning system, emergency system stuck on an elevator, current failure emergency system and the terraced protection system of pendant, light sensation detecting system, flame smoke detection system, warning system, emergency system stuck on an elevator, current failure emergency system and pendant ladder protection system averages are not connected with the single-chip microcomputer, on the one hand, the utility model division of labor and collaborative work of each system more than can greatly improve the safety and reliability of modem elevator, the especially terraced duplicate protection system of current failure emergency system and pendant, on the other hand, mobile phone high in the clouds APP can be used in the utility model, pass through account and password, into APP operation interface, and operation interface has four kinds of selection interfaces, elevator controlling interface, Modify password interface, the real-time monitoring interface of camera, also network control interface, operational mode has automatic mode and manual mode, therefore possesses good application prospect.

Description

The dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence
Technical field
The utility model is related to elevator technology field, more particularly to a kind of dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standard and developing rapidly for national economy, major City Buildings constantly to High stratification development, therefore elevator plays very important and more and more important effect in our life.Elevator is with high level Increasing for building is increasingly prevalent among our life, and elevator has been not only important in a kind of production link Equipment, the frequent riding facilities for transport and communication of even more a kind of people.
With and cause our attention be exactly elevator safety problem.More and more turn into big in nowadays elevator During the means of transport of crowdization, its safety problem is also received more and more attention because concerning our everyone vital interests, According to statistics, 2016, national elevator accident have 94, dead 138 people, injured 89 people.Elevator accident message in all parts of the country is not Absolutely in ear, each picture is startling.The root tragedy that elevator falls according to the survey increased than former years.Traditional Safety protection apparatus for elevator can not keep pace with the times, therefore it is dangerous emergent to be accomplished by modem elevator intelligence this when Device can help the problem of more people solve this importance, ensure the security of the people, and then reduce elevator The event fallen.
Found by investigation, have some elevator emergency devices, relatively simple, the actual safety of its function on the market at present Property and reliability it is not high, particular without the terraced emergency set of new pendant and current failure emergency device, it is impossible to meet peace well Full demand.It is badly in need of the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator that the Automatic Control full of modernization breath is combined with sensor.
In view of above-mentioned problem and its defect, it is necessary to which the emergency set design to existing elevator proposes new change Enter.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence, can be well The various emergency measures when safety problem occurs in elevator are realized, the safety of people's life has been ensured, elevator is reduced and falls Situation.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used by solution its technical problem is:
The dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence, it is characterised in that including:
Single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is STC89S52, and it is used to carry out data processing and system control;
Light sensation detecting system, it is used to detecting floor where elevator, and by data feedback to the single-chip microcomputer;
Flame smoke detection system, it is used to detecting flame and smoke data, and by data feedback to the single-chip microcomputer;
Warning system, it is used for the fault data for receiving the single-chip microcomputer, and is alarmed;
Emergency system stuck on an elevator, the single-chip microcomputer is contrasted time stuck on an elevator and preset time, if it exceeds when stuck on an elevator Between be more than preset time, then elevator is initialized;
There is unexpected power-off in the process of running in current failure emergency system, elevator, then starts standby current failure emergency system;
The terraced protection system of pendant, after single-chip microcomputer receives pendant ladder signal, by the terraced protection system of the pendant to lift car Carry out buffer falling and relock floor nearby;
Wherein, the light sensation detecting system, flame smoke detection system, warning system, emergency system stuck on an elevator, current failure emergency System and pendant ladder protection system averages are not connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
As further improvement of these options, the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence also includes emergency alarm Emergency alarm button is provided with system, the elevator, can be with when elevator breaks down suddenly makes personnel in elevator stranded By pressing emergency stop button, all-calls signal is removed, and elevator is locked into place floor and must not be run up and down.
Further, the flame smoke detection system includes flame sensor and Smoke Sensor, the flame sensor Data during fire occur with Smoke Sensor automatic detection, single-chip microcomputer are then fed back to, the MCU driving fan is quick The toxic gas in car is excluded, prevents toxic gas from causing carbon dioxide poisoning dead by personnel's suction.And elevator is automatic Stall is run to, floor where locking, any trigger signal can not all be activated.
Further, the warning system includes buzzer and warning lamp, during failure, and the warning system receives described The fault data of single-chip microcomputer so that buzzer sends the sound, and causes the warning lamp flicker.
Further, the terraced protection system of the pendant is duplicate protection system, and it includes deceleration strip device, gravity sensor and light Propagated sensation sensor, the gravity sensor is arranged on the lift car hawser, and the photosensitive sensors are detected for position, when During generation pendant ladder, the gravity sensor and photosensitive sensors send the data to the single-chip microcomputer, subtract described in single-chip microcomputer control Geared system outside lift car is stuck on the deceleration strip device by speed belt device to be enable car slowly to decline to reach one The process of individual deceleration, then realize that floor must not be run up and down nearby for locking by combining locking system.
Further, the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence has manual mode of operation and automatic running pattern.
Further, the manual mode of operation can be controlled by mobile phone high in the clouds APP, and operation interface includes elevator controlling Interface, network control interface, Modify password interface and the real-time monitoring interface of camera, wherein, operator can pass through the elevator The operation of control interface control elevator, locking and elevator door switch, wherein, operator can be by the network control interface by hand Machine high in the clouds APP is connected to designated port and networked, wherein, operator can be modified password by the Modify password interface Operation, wherein, operator can monitor the situation in elevator in real time by the real-time monitoring interface of the camera.
In addition, the operation interface of the automatic running pattern includes elevator controlling interface and the real-time monitoring interface of camera, Wherein, under automatic running pattern, the situation in the mobile phone high in the clouds APP automatic real-time monitoring elevators, and feed back to operator Further operated.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model as a kind of dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence, its Including:Single-chip microcomputer, light sensation detecting system, flame smoke detection system, warning system, emergency system stuck on an elevator, current failure emergency system With the terraced protection system of pendant, light sensation detecting system, flame smoke detection system, warning system, emergency system stuck on an elevator, current failure emergency system System and pendant ladder protection system averages are not connected with the single-chip microcomputer, on the one hand, point of the utility model each system more than Work and collaborative work can greatly improve the safety and reliability of modem elevator, especially current failure emergency system and pendant ladder is dual Protection system, on the other hand, mobile phone high in the clouds APP can be used in the utility model, by account and password, into APP operation circle Face, and operation interface has four kinds of selection interfaces, elevator controlling interface, Modify password interface, the real-time monitoring interface of camera is gone back There is a network control interface, operational mode there are two kinds, automatic mode and manual mode, therefore possess good application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the system frame structure schematic diagram of the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator described in the utility model intelligence;
Fig. 2 is the square frame principle structural representation of each system described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is single chip machine controlling circuit structural representation described in the utility model.
Embodiment
1-Fig. 3 of reference picture, the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence, it is characterised in that including:Single-chip microcomputer 1, the monolithic Machine 1 is STC89S52, and it is used to carry out data processing and system control;Light sensation detecting system 2, it is used to detect building where elevator Layer, and by data feedback to the single-chip microcomputer, floor where detecting elevator specifically by photosensitive sensors, elevator runs to phase When answering floor, photosensitive sensors, which are affected, occurs level change, and data feedback determines floor position to single-chip microcomputer;Flame smog Detecting system 3, it is used to detecting flame and smoke data, and by data feedback to the single-chip microcomputer, by flame sensor and Data feedback is in single-chip microcomputer and driving fan quickly to exclude toxic gas to prevent when fire occurs for Smoke Sensor automatic detection Only toxic gas, which is passed in elevator, causes people's carbon dioxide poisoning dead, and elevator automatic running locks place building to Stall Layer, any trigger signal can not all be activated;Warning system 4, it is used for the fault data for receiving the single-chip microcomputer, and is reported It is alert;Emergency system 5 stuck on an elevator, the single-chip microcomputer is contrasted time stuck on an elevator and preset time, if it exceeds the time stuck on an elevator is big In preset time, then elevator is initialized, elevator in uphill process when car leaves a certain floor, photosensitive sensors May turn on timing, when decline speed exceed programmer set a time value, single-chip microcomputer will trigger protection, by elevator Initialization, for example:" when car is dropping to three layers for four layers, cage descending is stuck on an elevator to generation in the middle of three layers, for example journey The value of sequence person's setting is ten seconds, then when personnel exceeded stuck on an elevator when ten seconds will trigger protection, elevator is entered Row initialization, so as to reach the effect of rescue;There is unexpected power-off in the process of running in current failure emergency system 6, elevator, then starts Standby current failure emergency system, can be prevented effectively from running process of elevator by current failure emergency device and occur having a power failure or failure accident is made Being powered off in the process of running into elevator to run, and elevator uses self-contained emergency source of electrical power system, automatically turn on extensive after back-up source Complex system is run, and electrical power generators peak power can enable elevator drop to Stall safely, elevator relock Stall must not above and below Operation, can only wait maintenance personal just to be run when recovering main power source again, prevent passenger to be strayed into failure elevator and lead to a disaster generation; The terraced protection system 7 of pendant, after single-chip microcomputer receives pendant ladder signal, is locked by the terraced protection system of the pendant to elevator;Its In, the light sensation detecting system 2, flame smoke detection system 3, warning system 4, emergency system stuck on an elevator 5, current failure emergency system 6 Respectively it is connected with the terraced protection system 7 of pendant with the single-chip microcomputer 1.The division of labor and collaboration of the utility model each system more than Work can greatly improve the safety and reliability of modem elevator.
The dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence also includes being provided with emergency alarm in emergency warning system 8, the elevator Button, when elevator breaks down suddenly makes the personnel in elevator stranded, can be removed all by pressing emergency stop button Call signal, and floor where elevator locking must not be run up and down.
The system of flame Smoke Detection 3 includes flame sensor/module and Smoke Sensor/module (or fuel gas sensing Module), data during fire occur for flame sensor and the Smoke Sensor automatic detection, then feed back to single-chip microcomputer 1, institute State the driving fan of single-chip microcomputer 1 and quickly exclude toxic gas, and elevator automatic running, to Stall, floor where locking is any to touch Signalling can not all be activated.
Warning system 4 includes buzzer and warning lamp, and during failure, the warning system 4 receives the single-chip microcomputer 1 Fault data so that buzzer sends the sound, and causes the warning lamp flicker, makes list by the connection between each sensor The feedback data of piece machine 1 exports a high level when being detected to photosensitive sensors up to required floor and makes buzzer send again stings Ring, prompt passengers reach required floor.Single-chip microcomputer 1 detects failure during catastrophic failure, and sends high level to buzzer work Ring is elevator warning prompt tone and fire alarm prompt tone, warning lamp flicker.
The terraced protection system 7 of pendant is duplicate protection system, and it includes deceleration strip device, gravity sensor and photosensitive sensors, The gravity sensor is arranged on the lift car hawser, and the photosensitive sensors are detected for position, terraced when occurring pendant When, the gravity sensor and photosensitive sensors send the data to the single-chip microcomputer 1, and single-chip microcomputer 1 controls the deceleration strip to fill Put and lift car is stuck on the deceleration strip device, and then realize locking.Specially:When single-chip microcomputer 1 detects elevator Deceleration strip device is shot out during accident, car is firmly stuck on deceleration strip, the power of decline is subjected to deceleration buffer decline, with Quick ejection positioner is positioned to car afterwards, floor where locking.Detection mode has two kinds:One is had at car ropes One gravity sensor, gravity sensor is in running status, the gravity sensor when hawser is broken when usually elevator is run Sense the power less than car, so as to trigger, output signal, which is fed back in single-chip microcomputer, triggers deceleration device to car progress deceleration guarantor Shield;Two be elevator procedure identification, and single-chip microcomputer carries out timing by photosensitive sensors, when cage descending to a certain layer, and speed surpasses The value of programmer's setting is crossed, the terraced protection device of pendant will be triggered and protected.
Modem elevator intelligent emergent device described in the utility model, elevator can be real-time monitored by cloud network Real-time condition, Backup Data data etc..Using three data acquisition modules, the real-time return signal of sensor is received, it is also useful To elevator lifting motor, emergency light, positioning lock lock, buzzer, exhaust fan, deceleration strip device.Operator can pass through mobile phone high in the clouds App controls described device, it is necessary to the account of oneself, and also correct password can just enter app operation interface, in behaviour Make interface with four kinds of selection interfaces, elevator controlling interface, Modify password interface, the also real-time monitoring interface of camera, one Network control interface, operational mode has two kinds, automatic mode and manual mode.
Manual mode of operation can be controlled by mobile phone high in the clouds APP, and operation interface includes elevator controlling interface, network control Interface processed, Modify password interface and the real-time monitoring interface of camera, wherein, operator can pass through the elevator controlling Interface Control Elevator operation, locking and elevator door switch, wherein, operator can be connected mobile phone high in the clouds APP by the network control interface Designated port is connected to be networked, wherein, operator can be modified Password Operations by the Modify password interface, wherein, Operator can monitor the situation in elevator in real time by the real-time monitoring interface of the camera.The operation interface of automatic running pattern Including elevator controlling interface and the real-time monitoring interface of camera, wherein, under automatic running pattern, the mobile phone high in the clouds APP is certainly The situation in monitoring elevator in real time is moved, and feeds back to operator and is further operated.
Above to it is of the present utility model it is preferable implementation illustrated, certainly, the utility model can also use with The different form of above-mentioned embodiment, and close field, these do not constitute any limitation to present embodiment, are familiar with Equivalent conversion or corresponding change that those skilled in the art is made on the premise of without prejudice to the utility model spirit, all It should belong in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence, it is characterised in that including:
Single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is STC89S52, and it is used to carry out data processing and system control;
Light sensation detecting system, it is used to detecting floor where elevator, and by data feedback to the single-chip microcomputer;
Flame smoke detection system, it is used to detecting flame and smoke data, and by data feedback to the single-chip microcomputer;
Warning system, it is used for the fault data for receiving the single-chip microcomputer, and is alarmed;
Emergency system stuck on an elevator, the single-chip microcomputer is contrasted time stuck on an elevator and preset time, if it exceeds the time stuck on an elevator is big In preset time, then elevator is initialized;
There is unexpected power-off in the process of running in current failure emergency system, elevator, then starts back-up source emergency system;
The terraced protection system of pendant, after single-chip microcomputer receives pendant ladder signal, is carried out by the terraced protection system of the pendant to lift car Buffer falling relocks floor nearby;
Wherein, the light sensation detecting system, flame smoke detection system, warning system, emergency system stuck on an elevator, current failure emergency system It is not connected with pendant ladder protection system averages with the single-chip microcomputer.
2. the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The modem elevator intelligence Dangerous emergency set also includes being provided with emergency alarm button in emergency warning system, the elevator, when event occurs suddenly for elevator When barrier makes the personnel in elevator stranded, all-calls signal can be removed, and elevator is locked by pressing emergency stop button Place floor must not be run up and down.
3. the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The flame smog Detecting system includes flame sensor and Smoke Sensor, and fire occurs for flame sensor and the Smoke Sensor automatic detection When data, then feed back to single-chip microcomputer, the MCU driving fan quickly excludes the toxic gas in car, prevents poisonous Gas causes carbon dioxide poisoning dead by personnel's suction.And elevator automatic running is to Stall, floor where locking is any to touch Signalling can not all be activated.
4. the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The warning system Including buzzer and warning lamp, during failure, the warning system receives the fault data of the single-chip microcomputer so that buzzer The sound is sent, and causes the warning lamp flicker.
5. the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terraced protection system of pendant For duplicate protection system, it includes deceleration strip device, gravity sensor and photosensitive sensors, and the gravity sensor is arranged at institute State on lift car hawser, the photosensitive sensors are detected for position, when occurring pendant ladder, the gravity sensor and light sensation Sensor sends the data to the single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer controls the deceleration strip device by the geared system card outside lift car Enable car slowly decline on the deceleration strip device to reach the process of a deceleration, then it is real by combining locking system Now locking floor nearby must not run up and down.
6. the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The modem elevator intelligence Dangerous emergency set has manual mode of operation and automatic running pattern.
7. the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The manual mode of operation It can be controlled by mobile phone high in the clouds APP, operation interface includes elevator controlling interface, network control interface, Modify password interface With the real-time monitoring interface of camera, wherein, operator can pass through the elevator controlling Interface Control elevator run, locking and electricity Terraced door switch, wherein, mobile phone high in the clouds APP can be connected to designated port by the network control interface and be joined by operator Net, wherein, operator can be modified Password Operations by the Modify password interface, wherein, operator can be taken the photograph by described Monitor the situation in elevator in real time as the real-time monitoring interface of head.
8. the dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The automatic running pattern Operation interface include elevator controlling interface and the real-time monitoring interface of camera, wherein, under automatic running pattern, the mobile phone Situation in the APP automatic real-time monitoring elevators of high in the clouds, and feed back to operator and further operated.
CN201720136771.2U 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 The dangerous emergency set of modem elevator intelligence Expired - Fee Related CN206606874U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113003344A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-22 华升富士达电梯有限公司 Bluetooth-based elevator safety control method and equipment
CN113371566A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-10 新疆维吾尔自治区特种设备检验研究院 Elevator trapping rescue method and rescue system with standardized program

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113003344A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-22 华升富士达电梯有限公司 Bluetooth-based elevator safety control method and equipment
CN113371566A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-10 新疆维吾尔自治区特种设备检验研究院 Elevator trapping rescue method and rescue system with standardized program

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171103

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee