CN210184060U - Plastic mulching machine - Google Patents

Plastic mulching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210184060U
CN210184060U CN201920214458.5U CN201920214458U CN210184060U CN 210184060 U CN210184060 U CN 210184060U CN 201920214458 U CN201920214458 U CN 201920214458U CN 210184060 U CN210184060 U CN 210184060U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
rod
wheel shaft
driven wheel
driving wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920214458.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Huang Xu
徐煌
Li Zhou
周立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
Priority to CN201920214458.5U priority Critical patent/CN210184060U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210184060U publication Critical patent/CN210184060U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a plastic mulching machine, which comprises a detachable frame and a driving mechanism connected with the detachable frame; the detachable machine frame comprises a long rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a first mulching film fixing rod and a second mulching film fixing rod; the utility model discloses a plastic film mulching machine, including stock, actuating mechanism, drive mechanism, plastic film mulching machine, the both ends of stock are set up perpendicularly respectively to head rod and second connecting rod, actuating mechanism sets up between third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, actuating mechanism can drive and dismantle the frame motion, the plastic film is placed between head rod and second connecting rod, the plastic film includes the fiber container usually and convolutes the plastic film on the fiber container, wear in the fiber container of plastic film by first plastic film dead lever and second plastic film dead lever, inject the position of plastic film, press the free end of plastic film mulching machine subaerial, along with plastic film mulching machine drives the plastic film motion, the plastic film mulching machine just covers on the. The function of a driving mechanism is provided, and the labor is saved.

Description

Plastic mulching machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery especially relates to a plastic mulching machine.
Background
With the continuous improvement and innovation of agricultural production along with the progress of society, production tools required by the agricultural production method are also continuously innovated, and for many artificially planted plants, in order to prevent the plants from being frozen to death in winter, mulching films are required to cover the plants, so that the temperature required by the growth of the plants is ensured, and the plants are not frozen to death. For example, in order to prevent the garlic from being frozen in winter, a layer of mulching film needs to be covered on the garlic, and the existing mulching film needs to be covered by a lot of manpower tools, so that time and labor are wasted, and inconvenience is brought to production.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a plastic mulching machine, can practice thrift the manpower, the automatic plastic mulching machine of garlic plastic film of mechanized operation when covering the plastic film.
A plastic mulching machine comprises a detachable rack and a driving mechanism connected with the detachable rack; the detachable machine frame comprises a long rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a first mulching film fixing rod and a second mulching film fixing rod;
the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are respectively and vertically connected with the long rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively arranged at two ends of the long rod, and the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are symmetrical about the middle point of the long rod; the first mulching film fixing rod penetrates through the threaded through hole of the first connecting rod and is connected with the first connecting rod through threads; the second connecting rod is vertically connected with the second mulch fixing rod, the tail end of the second connecting rod is provided with a threaded through hole, one end of the second mulch fixing rod is provided with an external thread, the second mulch fixing rod penetrates through the threaded through hole of the second connecting rod and is connected with the second connecting rod through a thread, and the first mulch fixing rod and the second mulch fixing rod are arranged oppositely; the driving mechanism is arranged between the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod and is connected with the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod.
The driving mechanism can drive the detachable rack to move, the mulching film is placed between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the mulching film usually comprises a paper tube and a plastic film wound on the paper tube, the first mulching film fixing rod and the second mulching film fixing rod penetrate through the paper tube of the mulching film to limit the position of the mulching film, the free end of the mulching film plastic film is pressed on the ground, and the mulching film plastic film covers the plants on the ground along with the movement of the mulching film driven by the mulching film covering machine. The function of a driving mechanism is provided, and the labor is saved.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a driving wheel shaft, a driven wheel shaft, a shell and a motor arranged in the shell; the driving wheel shaft penetrates through the driving wheel and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, one end of the driving wheel shaft is connected with a third connecting rod, the other end of the driving wheel shaft is connected with the shell, the driven wheel shaft penetrates through the driven wheel and is fixedly connected with the driven wheel, one end of the driven wheel shaft is connected with a fourth connecting rod, the other end of the driven wheel shaft is connected with the shell, the shell comprises cylindrical pipelines symmetrically arranged at two ends of the shell, the two cylindrical pipelines are respectively sleeved on the corresponding driving wheel shaft and driven wheel shaft and are respectively connected with the driving wheel shaft and the driven wheel shaft through bearings, the motor shell is fixedly connected with the shell, the motor shaft is connected with the driving wheel shaft through a coupler so as to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel shaft, the driven wheel shaft and the driven wheel are coaxial, the driving wheel can drive, one end of the fourth connecting rod is provided with a through hole, a bearing is arranged in the through hole, the driven wheel shaft is connected with the fourth connecting rod through the bearing, and the driving wheel shaft and the driven wheel shaft are positioned on the same straight line and are parallel to the long rod; the shell is further provided with a through hole, the long rod is further provided with a 48V storage battery, and a motor lead is connected with the storage battery through the through hole in the shell.
Furthermore, the long rod is also provided with a grab bar, and the grab bar is vertical to the long rod and forms an angle of 60 degrees with the plane where the detachable rack is located. The moving direction of the mulching film mulching machine can be mastered better in the process of mulching the mulching film.
Furthermore, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are respectively connected with the long rod through bolts. The third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are convenient to disassemble and store.
Advantageous effects
The utility model discloses simple to use, practice thrift the manpower, improve work efficiency. Moreover, the frame of the utility model is designed into a detachable structure, which is convenient to store when not in use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the driving wheel shaft and the motor of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between a first connecting rod and a first mulching film fixing rod of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention.
Wherein: 100. a detachable frame; 101. a long rod; 102. a first connecting rod; 103. a second connecting rod; 104. a third connecting rod; 105. a fourth connecting rod; 106. a first mulching film fixing rod; 107. a second mulch securing lever; 108. a threaded through hole; 109. a grab rail;
200. a drive mechanism; 201. a driving wheel, 202, a driven wheel, 203, a driving wheel shaft, 204, a driven wheel shaft, 205 and a shell; 206. a cylindrical pipe; 207. a storage battery; 208. a motor lead; 209. a bearing; 210. shaft coupling, 211, motor.
Detailed Description
A plastic mulching machine comprises a detachable machine frame 100 and a driving mechanism 200 connected with the detachable machine frame 100; the detachable machine frame 100 comprises a long rod 101, a first connecting rod 102, a second connecting rod 103, a third connecting rod 104, a fourth connecting rod 105, a first mulching film fixing rod 106 and a second mulching film fixing rod 107, wherein the first connecting rod 102, the second connecting rod 103, the third connecting rod 104 and the fourth connecting rod 105 are respectively and vertically connected with the long rod 101, the first connecting rod 102 and the second connecting rod 103 are respectively arranged at two ends of the long rod 101, the third connecting rod 104 and the fourth connecting rod 105 are symmetrical about the middle point of the long rod 101, the third connecting rod 104 and the fourth connecting rod 105 are respectively connected with the long rod 101 through bolts, the long rod 101, the first connecting rod 102, the second connecting rod 103, the third connecting rod 104, the fourth connecting rod 105, the first mulching film fixing rod 106 and the first mulching film fixing rod 106 are positioned in the same plane, the orientations of the first connecting rod 102 and the second connecting rod 103 are the same, and the orientations of the third connecting rod 104 and the, the first connecting rod 102 and the second connecting rod 103 are oriented in the opposite direction to the third connecting rod 104 and the fourth connecting rod 105.
The first connecting rod 102 is vertically connected to the first mulching film fixing rod 106, a threaded through hole 108 is formed at the end of the first connecting rod 102, an external thread is formed at one end of the first mulching film fixing rod 106, and the first mulching film fixing rod 106 penetrates through the threaded through hole 108 of the first connecting rod 102 and is connected to the first connecting rod 102 through a thread.
The second connecting rod 103 is vertically connected with the second ground membrane fixing rod 107, a threaded through hole 108 is formed at the tail end of the second connecting rod 103, an external thread is formed at one end of the second ground membrane fixing rod 107, and the second ground membrane fixing rod 107 penetrates through the threaded through hole 108 of the second connecting rod 103 and is connected with the second connecting rod 103 through a thread. The first mulch fixing lever 106 is disposed opposite the second mulch fixing lever 107.
The driving mechanism 200 is disposed between the third connecting rod 104 and the fourth connecting rod 105 and connected with the third connecting rod 104 and the fourth connecting rod 105, and the driving mechanism 200 includes a driving wheel 201, a driven wheel 202, a driving wheel shaft 203, a driven wheel shaft 204, a housing 205, and a motor 211 disposed in the housing 205. The driving wheel shaft 203 penetrates through the driving wheel 201 and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 201, one end of the driving wheel shaft 203 is connected with the third connecting rod 104, the other end of the driving wheel shaft 203 is connected with the shell 205, the driven wheel shaft 204 penetrates through the driven wheel 202 and is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 202, one end of the driven wheel shaft 204 is connected with the fourth connecting rod 105, the other end of the driven wheel shaft is connected with the shell 205, the shell 205 comprises cylindrical pipelines 206 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the shell 205, the two cylindrical pipelines 206 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding driving wheel shaft 203 and driven wheel shaft 204 and are respectively connected with the driving wheel shaft 203 and driven wheel shaft 204 through bearings 209, the shell of the motor 211 is fixedly connected with the shell 205, a motor shaft is connected with the driving wheel shaft 203 through a coupler 210 so as to drive the driving wheel 201 to rotate, the driving wheel 201, the driving wheel, one end of the third connecting rod 104 is provided with a through hole, a bearing 209 is arranged in the through hole, the driving wheel shaft 203 is connected with the third connecting rod 104 through the bearing 209, one end of the fourth connecting rod 105 is provided with a through hole, a bearing 209 is arranged in the through hole, and the driven wheel shaft 204 is connected with the fourth connecting rod 105 through the bearing 209. The driving wheel shaft 203 and the driven wheel shaft 204 are positioned on the same straight line and parallel to the long rod 101.
The shell 205 is also provided with a through hole, the long rod 101 is also provided with a 48V storage battery 207, and a motor lead 208 is connected with the storage battery 207 through the through hole on the shell 205 to supply power to the motor 211.
The long rod 101 is also provided with a grab rail 109, the grab rail 109 is perpendicular to the long rod 101 and forms an angle of 60 degrees with the plane where the detachable machine frame 100 is located, so that the moving direction of the mulching film mulching machine can be better mastered in the mulching film mulching process.
The working process of the mulching film covering machine is as follows: the plastic film usually includes a paper tube and a plastic film wound on the paper tube, one end of the paper tube is sleeved on the first plastic film fixing rod 106, the paper tube is parallel to the long rod 101, the second plastic film fixing rod 107 penetrates through the threaded through hole 108 of the second connecting rod 103 and extends into the other end of the paper tube, the second plastic film fixing rod 107 is in threaded connection with the second connecting rod 103, the plastic film is located between the first connecting rod 102 and the second connecting rod 103, the movable end of the plastic film is pressed by soil on the ground, a power supply switch is arranged on the storage battery 207 and is turned on, the motor 211 rotates to drive the driving wheel 201 to rotate, the driven wheel 202 is coaxial with the driving wheel 201, and the driven wheel 202 also rotates. The driving mechanism 200 drives the plastic film mulching machine to move, the plastic film can move along with the plastic film mulching machine, the plastic film is covered on the plants on the ground surface, in order to better control the movement direction of the plastic film mulching machine, the grab bar 109 is further arranged on the long rod 101 of the plastic film mulching machine, and the movement direction of the plastic film mulching machine can be better mastered by people through controlling the grab bar 109.

Claims (4)

1. A plastic mulching machine is characterized by comprising a detachable frame (100) and a driving mechanism (200) connected with the detachable frame;
the detachable machine frame (100) comprises a long rod (101), a first connecting rod (102), a second connecting rod (103), a third connecting rod (104), a fourth connecting rod (105), a first mulching film fixing rod (106) and a second mulching film fixing rod (107);
the first connecting rod (102), the second connecting rod (103), the third connecting rod (104) and the fourth connecting rod (105) are respectively and vertically connected with the long rod (101), the first connecting rod (102) and the second connecting rod (103) are respectively arranged at two ends of the long rod (101), the third connecting rod (104) and the fourth connecting rod (105) are symmetrical about the midpoint of the long rod (101), the orientation of the first connecting rod (102) and the orientation of the second connecting rod (103) are opposite to the orientation of the third connecting rod (104) and the fourth connecting rod (105), and the long rod (101), the first connecting rod (102), the second connecting rod (103), the third connecting rod (104), the fourth connecting rod (105), the first mulching film fixing rod (106) and the second mulching film fixing rod (107) are located in the same plane;
the first connecting rod (102) is vertically connected with a first mulching film fixing rod (106), a threaded through hole (108) is formed in the tail end of the first connecting rod (102), external threads are formed in one end of the first mulching film fixing rod (106), and the first mulching film fixing rod (106) penetrates through the threaded through hole (108) of the first connecting rod (102) and is connected with the first connecting rod (102) through threads;
the second connecting rod (103) is vertically connected with a second mulch fixing rod (107), a threaded through hole (108) is formed in the tail end of the second connecting rod (103), an external thread is arranged at one end of the second mulch fixing rod (107), the second mulch fixing rod (107) penetrates through the threaded through hole (108) of the second connecting rod (103) and is connected with the second connecting rod (103) through the thread, and the first mulch fixing rod (106) and the second mulch fixing rod (107) are arranged oppositely;
the driving mechanism (200) is arranged between the third connecting rod (104) and the fourth connecting rod (105) and is in rod connection with the third connecting rod (104) and the fourth connecting rod (105).
2. The mulch covering machine according to claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism (200) includes a drive wheel (201), a driven wheel (202), a drive wheel shaft (203), a driven wheel shaft (204), a housing (205) and a motor (211) disposed in the housing (205);
the driving wheel shaft (203) penetrates through the driving wheel (201) and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (201), one end of the driving wheel shaft (203) is connected with the third connecting rod (104), the other end of the driving wheel shaft is connected with the shell (205), the driven wheel shaft (204) penetrates through the driven wheel (202) and is fixedly connected with the driven wheel (202), one end of the driven wheel shaft (204) is connected with the fourth connecting rod (105), the other end of the driven wheel shaft is connected with the shell (205), the shell (205) comprises cylindrical pipelines (206) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the shell (205), the two cylindrical pipelines (206) are respectively sleeved on the corresponding driving wheel shaft (203) and driven wheel shaft (204) and are respectively connected with the driving wheel shaft (203) and the driven wheel shaft (204) through bearings (209), the shell of the motor (211) is fixedly connected with the shell (205), and a motor shaft is connected with the driving wheel shaft (203), the driving wheel (201), the driving wheel shaft (203), the driven wheel shaft (204) and the driven wheel (202) are coaxial, one end of the third connecting rod (104) is provided with a through hole, a bearing (209) is arranged in the through hole, the driving wheel shaft (203) is connected with the third connecting rod (104) through the bearing (209), one end of the fourth connecting rod (105) is provided with a through hole, a bearing (209) is arranged in the through hole, the driven wheel shaft (204) is connected with the fourth connecting rod (105) through the bearing (209), and the driving wheel shaft (203) and the driven wheel shaft (204) are positioned on the same straight line and are parallel to the long rod (101);
the shell (205) is also provided with a through hole, the long rod (101) is also provided with a storage battery (207), and the motor lead (208) is connected with the storage battery (207) through the through hole on the shell (205).
3. The mulch covering machine according to claim 1, wherein the long rod (101) is further provided with a grab bar (109), the grab bar (109) is perpendicular to the long rod (101) and is at an angle of 60 degrees to the plane of the detachable machine frame (100).
4. The mulch covering machine according to claim 1 wherein the third connecting rod (104) and the fourth connecting rod (105) are connected to the long rod (101) by bolts respectively.
CN201920214458.5U 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Plastic mulching machine Expired - Fee Related CN210184060U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920214458.5U CN210184060U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Plastic mulching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920214458.5U CN210184060U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Plastic mulching machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210184060U true CN210184060U (en) 2020-03-27

Family

ID=69880545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920214458.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210184060U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Plastic mulching machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210184060U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673345A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-04-26 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of plastic mulching machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109673345A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-04-26 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of plastic mulching machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200327