CN210140185U - Household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system - Google Patents
Household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210140185U CN210140185U CN201920632642.1U CN201920632642U CN210140185U CN 210140185 U CN210140185 U CN 210140185U CN 201920632642 U CN201920632642 U CN 201920632642U CN 210140185 U CN210140185 U CN 210140185U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bedding
- vertical channel
- clothing
- medical waste
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a domestic waste medical waste/dirty bedding and clothing system of slowly falling logistics, include: first vertical passageway, the vertical passageway of second and install 2 drive mechanism in first vertical passageway, be formed with 1 at least on the preceding lateral wall of first vertical passageway and put in the mouth, every drive mechanism includes: 2 chain wheels arranged along the length direction of the first vertical channel and chains installed on the 2 chain wheels; a plurality of support forks which are arranged at intervals are arranged among 2 chains of 2 transmission mechanisms, a bedding and clothing outlet is formed on the side wall of the first vertical channel above the output port, and a turnover plate which is arranged obliquely is arranged on the bedding and clothing outlet; an overturning structure is arranged on the first vertical channel. The utility model discloses merge medical waste and filth quilt and clothes pipeline, a pipeline of sharing, utilize the actual conditions that medical waste production volume is few and fixed time collects, deliver filth quilt and clothes at idle time, reach the purpose that improves pipe utilization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical waste/dirty bedding and clothing is collected, relate to a domestic waste/medical waste/dirty bedding and clothing slowly falls logistics system particularly.
Background
At present, the medical waste transportation flow of domestic hospitals is to collect, pack and seal at a floor nurse office. As the office is not designed and reserved with enough space for stacking, the office is convenient for waiting for transportation of full-time personnel, and the medical waste after being sealed and stored can be temporarily stored in a public area to wait for transportation of the full-time personnel by adopting a cart or a barrel.
In addition, with the increase of a large number of patients in hospitals, the turnover rate of beds is improved, and the generation amount of medical waste and dirty bedding and clothing is increased greatly under the conditions of bed addition and the like. The public areas are stacked and collected in a delayed mode to be in a normal state, the common environment of floors is influenced to be attractive, and certain risks exist for infection control in hospitals.
In particular, the current state of the art of medical waste transport presents the following problems:
1. the public areas are stacked, and the risk of losing recyclable wastes objectively exists;
2. a sewage elevator is shared, and people and sewage stay in a limited space at the same time;
3. the dirt elevator occupies for a long time and is collected layer by layer;
4. the efficiency is low when people go upstairs and downstairs;
5. inadequate awareness and training of transportation personnel for risk of infection;
6. the state mandates annual physical examination and professional knowledge training of the transport personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a household garbage/medical waste/dirty bedding and clothing slow descending logistics system.
The utility model is realized by the following technical proposal.
A household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding slow-descending logistics system comprises: the device comprises a first vertical channel, a second vertical channel and 2 transmission mechanisms installed in the first vertical channel, wherein the second vertical channel is positioned on one side of the first vertical channel, at least 1 throwing port is formed on the front side wall of the first vertical channel, and an output port is formed on the front side wall below the throwing port;
each of the transmission mechanisms includes: 2 chain wheels arranged along the length direction of the first vertical channel and chains installed on the 2 chain wheels;
the 2 transmission mechanisms are arranged mirror-symmetrically, a plurality of support forks arranged at intervals are arranged between 2 chains of the 2 transmission mechanisms, the left side surface of each support fork is connected with one chain, and the right side surface of each support fork is connected with the other chain, so that after the chain wheel rotates, the 2 chains drive the support fork arranged on the chain wheel to move along the length direction of the chains and pass through the input port and the output port;
a bedding and clothing outlet is formed on the side wall of the first vertical channel above the output port, and a turnover plate which is arranged obliquely is arranged on the bedding and clothing outlet, so that bedding and clothing which freely fall in the first vertical channel fall on the turnover plate and are guided by the turnover plate to slide out of the bedding and clothing outlet; and the first vertical channel is provided with a turnover structure which is used for rotating the turning plate to be parallel to the length direction of the first vertical channel from an inclined arrangement.
In the above technical solution, the fork includes a cross bar and a plurality of vertical bars fixedly mounted along the length direction of the cross bar at intervals.
In the above technical solution, the method further comprises: a docking machine, said docking machine comprising: the frame and a plurality of transmission structures that the interval was adorned admittedly in this frame, wherein, a plurality of transmission structures's one end with the frame is adorned admittedly, and the other end is followed the side of frame stretches out, follows the transmission structure that the side of frame stretches out from the delivery outlet stretches into in the first vertical passageway, when the support fork passes through when the delivery outlet, each montant of support fork passes through from the space between 2 transmission structures respectively.
In the above technical solution, each of the transmission structures includes: the frame body, a plurality of band pulleys and belt, a plurality of band pulleys are installed on the frame body, the belt is installed on a plurality of band pulleys.
In the above technical solution, the method further comprises: a balanced stop device for keeping the trailing fork stable, balanced stop device includes: and when the support fork moves along the length direction of the chain, the sliding block can slide on the guide rail and cannot rotate on the guide rail.
In the above technical scheme, the bottom of turning over the board with the clothing export is articulated, flip structure includes: the cylinder barrel of the cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the first vertical channel, one end of the third supporting rod is hinged to a piston rod of the cylinder, and the other end of the third supporting rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the turning plate.
In the above technical scheme, a garbage throwing port is formed on the second vertical channel.
In the above technical solution, the second vertical channel is parallel to the first vertical channel.
In the technical scheme, an included angle of 40-50 degrees is formed between the turning plate and the third supporting rod.
In the technical scheme, a bedding and clothing channel is communicated with the bedding and clothing outlet, and a belt conveyor is installed in the bedding and clothing channel and used for conveying bedding and clothing sliding out of the bedding and clothing outlet to a position far away from the bedding and clothing outlet.
In the technical scheme, a partition plate parallel to the length direction of the first vertical channel is fixedly installed in the first vertical channel, and the partition plate is used for partitioning chains moving upwards and downwards.
In the technical scheme, when the turning plate is obliquely arranged, the top end of the turning plate is propped against the partition plate.
In the above technical solution, the length of the plurality of support forks distributed on each chain is less than or equal to one half of the total length of the chain.
In the above technical scheme, a door is installed on the throwing opening.
In the above technical scheme, the slider and the support fork are fixedly mounted.
In the technical scheme, each sliding block is fixedly provided with a limiter, a through hole and an arc-shaped opening are formed on the limiter, when the chain segment of the 2 chains connected with the supporting fork is close to the throwing opening, the through hole and the bottom end of the arc-shaped opening are positioned on the same horizontal line and the through hole is positioned on the arc-shaped inner side of the arc-shaped opening, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are fixedly arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the supporting fork respectively, the end part of the first supporting rod penetrates through the through hole of the side limiter, the end part of the first supporting rod is fixed in the through hole and can rotate in the through hole, the end part of the second supporting rod passes through the arc-shaped opening and is fixed in the arc-shaped opening, the end part of the second supporting rod can slide in the arc-shaped opening, the second supporting rod is positioned at the bottom end in the arc-shaped opening, when the stopper overturns 180 degrees, the second supporting rod is located the bottom in the arc-shaped opening and the included angle between the supporting fork and the chain is 0-10 degrees.
The large amount of waste generated in hospitals mainly comprises 3 kinds: household garbage, sewage bedding and clothing and medical waste. The utility model discloses merge medical waste and filth quilt and clothes pipeline, a pipeline of sharing, utilize the actual conditions that medical waste production volume is few and fixed time collects, deliver filth quilt and clothes at idle time, reach the purpose that improves pipe utilization. And the household garbage is collected by combining the second vertical channel, so that the main sewage generated by the hospital can be transported.
The household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system carries medical waste through the supporting fork and the box body, does not directly contact with the sealing bag filled with medical waste, does not have the risks of dropping the box body and damaging the sealing bag, and does not have any contact and cross infection risks with sewage bedding and clothing. The method has the following specific beneficial effects:
a. medical waste and dirt bedding and clothing do not occupy public areas any more, so that the sensing and controlling risks are reduced;
b. the medical waste and the dirt are delivered by a plurality of throwing openings simultaneously, so that the working efficiency is improved;
c. special floors (operating rooms, intensive care units, hemodialysis rooms and the like) can be transported in multiple boxes simultaneously;
d. the manpower is saved, and the reciprocating multi-department collection is not needed any more;
e. the time is saved, the elevator is not occupied repeatedly, and the collection is carried out layer by layer;
f. the filth elevator does not transport filth, improves personnel and takes efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a slow descending logistics system for household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle connection machine of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a chain and a fork of the present invention (example 3);
FIG. 6 is a top view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a chain and a fork of the present invention (example 4);
FIG. 8 is a side view of the retainer, fork and track of FIG. 7 (only one track is shown);
fig. 9 is a side view of the retainer, fork and track of fig. 7 (only one track is shown).
The garbage throwing machine comprises a connecting machine 1, a rack 1-1, a rack body 1-2, belt wheels 1-3, belts 1-4, baffles 1-5, an output port 2, a bedding outlet 3, a bedding channel 4, a guide rail 5, a throwing port 6, a first vertical channel 7, a transmission mechanism 8, a chain wheel 8-1, a chain 8-2, a supporting fork 9, a cross rod 9-1, a vertical rod 9-2, a turning plate 10, a cylinder 11-1, a third support rod 11-2, a sliding block 12, a second support rod 13, a box body 14, a first support rod 15, a stopper 16, an arc-shaped opening 16-1, a second vertical channel 17 and a garbage throwing port 17-1.
Detailed Description
The following description will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings for the slow descending logistics system of the household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, includes: the garbage compression storage bin comprises a first vertical channel 7, a second vertical channel 17 and 2 transmission mechanisms 8 arranged in the first vertical channel 7, wherein the second vertical channel 17 is used for feeding garbage, the second vertical channel 17 is positioned on one side of the first vertical channel 7, a plurality of garbage feeding ports 17-1 are formed in the second vertical channel 17, the bottom end of the second vertical channel 17 is communicated with a garbage compression storage bin, at least 1 feeding port 6 is formed in the front side wall of the first vertical channel 7, one feeding port 6 and 1 garbage feeding port 17-1 are arranged on each floor, and one output port 2 (at least 1 output port 2) is formed in the front side wall below the feeding port 6 with the lowest height;
each transmission mechanism 8 includes: 2 chain wheels 8-1 arranged along the length direction of the first vertical channel 7 and a chain 8-2 arranged on the 2 chain wheels 8-1; the 2 transmission mechanisms 8 are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode, the 2 chain wheels 8-1 of the 2 transmission mechanisms 8 in a mirror symmetry mode can be provided with the same transmission shaft (not shown in the figure), and the transmission shaft is connected with a motor output shaft (not shown in the figure) in a shaft coupling mode, so that synchronous rotation of the chain wheels 8-1 of the 2 transmission mechanisms 8 is guaranteed.
The distances between adjacent throwing openings 6 are the same, a plurality of support forks 9 arranged at intervals are arranged between 2 chains 8-2 of 2 transmission mechanisms 8, the distance between any 2 adjacent support forks 9 is the same as the distance between the adjacent throwing openings 6, a running box 14 arranged on medical waste can be placed on each support fork 9, the left side surface of each support fork 9 is connected with one chain 8-2, and the right side surface of each support fork 9 is connected with the other chain 8-2, so that after the chain wheel 8-1 rotates, the 2 chains 8-2 drive the support forks 9 arranged on the chain wheel to move along the length direction of the chain 8-2 and pass through the throwing openings 6 and the output openings 2;
as shown in fig. 3, a bedding and clothing outlet 3 is formed on the side wall of the first vertical channel 7 above the outlet 2, a turnover plate 10 which is arranged obliquely is installed on the bedding and clothing outlet 3, the turnover plate 10 is positioned between 2 chains 8-2 of 2 transmission mechanisms 8, and the bedding and clothing which freely falls down in the first vertical channel 7 falls on the turnover plate 10 and then is guided by the turnover plate 10 to slide out of the bedding and clothing outlet 3; in addition, in order to prevent the turning plate 10 from influencing the movement of the supporting fork 9 in the first vertical channel 7, a turning structure is further installed on the first vertical channel 7, the turning plate 10 is rotated to be parallel to the length direction of the first vertical channel 7 from an inclined arrangement by the turning structure before the chain 8-2 moves (namely at a designated moment), and when the turning plate 10 is parallel to the length direction of the first vertical channel 7, the turning plate 10 covers the bedding and clothing outlet 3, so that the movement of the supporting fork 9 in the first vertical channel 7 cannot be influenced.
The utility model discloses well support fork's structure is steady, and when placing box 14 on holding in the palm fork 9, its bottom to box 14 is applyed the power that upwards holds up, and the design of holding in the palm fork 9 can be avoided because box 14 edge damage, content article empty/fall the leakage risk that leads to, improves box 14's availability factor and security.
The utility model discloses a domestic waste/medical waste/dirty bedding and clothing slow descending logistics system's application method as follows:
medical waste transport: medical waste is typically collected periodically and the full time staff at each input port 6 loads the waste into the bin prior to the prescribed collection time. At a set time, the turning structure is started, so that the turning plate 10 is rotated to be parallel to the length direction of the first vertical channel 7 from the inclined arrangement and the movement of the supporting fork 9 in the first vertical channel 7 is not influenced. Sprocket 8-1 begins to rotate, and the fork 9 that holds in the palm moves to corresponding throwing in after mouthful 6, and at this moment, the fork is close to throwing in mouthful 6 and is located the same height with this throwing in mouthful 6, and the professional puts box 14 on the fork, and sprocket 8-1 begins to rotate once more, makes box 14 along 7 length direction downstream of first vertical passageway to delivery outlet 2, and box 14 can take off from the fork through mechanical equipment or manual work, accomplishes medical waste and transports.
After the medical waste is transported, the chain wheel 8-1 is rotated, the chain is rotated to a chain section of 2 chains 8-2 connected with the supporting fork 9 and is far away from the throwing opening 6, at the moment, an accessible channel is formed in the first vertical channel 7 close to the throwing opening 6, the overturning structure is opened, and the turning plate 10 is rotated to be obliquely arranged from the length direction of the first vertical channel 7 in parallel. The dirt bedding and clothing can be thrown into the first vertical channel 7 through the throwing-in opening 6, the dirt bedding and clothing freely falls under the action of gravity, and the dirt bedding and clothing is guided by the turning plate 10 to slide out of the bedding and clothing outlet 3 after falling onto the turning plate 10.
Garbage can be thrown in through the garbage throwing-in port 17-1 of the second vertical passage.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, the supporting fork 9 comprises a cross rod 9-1 and a plurality of vertical rods 9-2 fixedly arranged along the length direction of the cross rod 9-1 at intervals, and the cross rod 9-1 and the plurality of vertical rods 9-2 are positioned on the same plane.
In order to form an unobstructed channel (not all of the first vertical channel 7 is unobstructed, but a vertical area in the first vertical channel 7 is unobstructed) in the first vertical channel 7 close to the putting-in opening 6 when the dirt is put in the clothes, the length of the plurality of support forks 9 distributed on each chain 8-2 is less than or equal to one half of the total length of the chain 8-2.
In order to improve the utility model discloses an degree of automation, when box 14 moved to delivery outlet 2, box 14 can be taken off from the support fork through machine 1 of plugging into, as shown in fig. 4, machine 1 of plugging into includes: the device comprises a rack 1-1 and a plurality of transmission structures fixedly arranged on the rack 1-1 at intervals, wherein one ends of the transmission structures are fixedly arranged with the rack 1-1, the other ends of the transmission structures extend out from the side surface of the rack 1-1, the transmission structures extending out from the side surface of the rack 1-1 extend into a first vertical channel 7 from an output port 2, when a supporting fork 9 passes through the output port 2, each vertical rod 9-2 of the supporting fork 9 respectively passes through spaces among the 2 transmission structures, preferably, when the supporting fork 9 passes through the output port 2, the vertical rods 9-2 of the supporting fork 9 and the transmission structures can pass through in a staggered mode.
Preferably, a baffle 1-5 is fixedly arranged on the machine frame 1-1 at two sides of all the transmission structures, and the baffle plays the following roles: providing a guiding function for the sliding of the box into the docking machine 1 and preventing the box from sliding down by mistake from the side of the docking machine.
The transfer structures are structures that enable the fork to move in a horizontal direction, and preferably, each transfer structure includes: the device comprises a frame body 1-2, a plurality of belt wheels 1-3 and a belt 1-4, wherein the plurality of belt wheels 1-3 are arranged on the frame body 1-2, the belt 1-4 is arranged on the plurality of belt wheels 1-3, and the belt 1-4 is driven to move by a motor (not shown in the figure).
In order to maintain the stability of the fork 9 during the movement of the chain 8-2, a counter-stop device can be further designed, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, comprising: the left side surface and the right side surface of each supporting fork 9 are respectively provided with a sliding block 12 and a guide rail 5, the guide rail 5 is fixedly arranged in the first vertical channel 7 through a bracket (not shown in the figure) which does not influence the movement of the chain and the supporting fork or is directly and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first vertical channel 7, when the supporting fork 9 moves along the length direction of the chain 8-2, the sliding block 12 can slide on the guide rail 5 and can not rotate on the guide rail 5, and the sliding block can not rotate on the guide rail 5, so that the guide rail can limit the sliding block, and further the stability of the supporting fork in the moving process of the chain is ensured. In addition, the guide rails can be arranged in various ways, such as:
1. the guide rail is arranged only at the position of the linear chain section of the chain, and the guide rail is not arranged at the position of the curve chain section of the chain;
2. the guide rails are arranged at the positions of the linear chain segment and the curved chain segment of the chain, and the shape of the guide rails is matched with the motion trail of the sliding block when the chain moves;
3. the guide rail is provided only in the linear segment on the side close to the inlet 6, and the guide rail is not provided in the linear segment on the side far from the inlet 6.
As shown in fig. 3, the bottom end of the turning plate 10 is hinged with the bedding and clothing outlet 3, and the turning structure comprises: the cylinder barrel 11-1 of the cylinder is hinged with the side wall of the first vertical channel 7, one end of the third supporting rod 11-2 is hinged with a piston rod of the cylinder, the other end of the third supporting rod 11-2 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the turning plate 10, the turning plate 10 and the third supporting rod 11-2 form an included angle of 45 degrees, and the turning plate 10 and the third supporting rod 11-2 form an included angle of 90 degrees in the figure 3. A piston rod of the air cylinder is discharged, and the turning plate 10 is parallel to the length direction of the first vertical channel 7; the piston rod of the cylinder receives the cylinder, and the turning plate 10 is obliquely arranged.
A bedding and clothing passage 4 is communicated with the bedding and clothing outlet 3, and a belt conveyor (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the bedding and clothing passage 4 and used for conveying the bedding and clothing sliding out of the bedding and clothing outlet 3 to a washing room or other customer-designated positions far away from the bedding and clothing outlet 3.
A partition plate parallel to the length direction of the first vertical channel 7 is fixedly installed in the first vertical channel 7 and used for partitioning the chain 8-2 moving upwards and downwards, and when the turning plate 10 is arranged in an inclined mode, the top end of the turning plate 10 abuts against the partition plate.
The first vertical channel 7 may be one channel or may be composed of 2 parallel channels. When the first vertical passage 7 is a passage, the partition is a plate or a wall arranged in the first vertical passage 7. When the first vertical channel 7 consists of 2 parallel channels, the partition is a wall between the 2 parallel channels.
And a door is arranged on the input opening 6, and the door can be provided with an access control system.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the slide block 12 and the supporting fork 9 are fixedly installed.
Example 4
At present, a large amount of waste generated in hospitals mainly comprises 3 types: household garbage, sewage bedding and clothing and medical waste. In high-rise building, only generally reserve the tube well of 2 meters x 1 meter between the filth, it can only install domestic waste and filth bedding and clothing pipeline, in order to make the tube well conduct the utility model discloses domestic waste medical waste/dirty bedding and clothing slowly falls first vertical passageway 7 among the logistics system and uses, right the utility model discloses domestic waste medical waste/dirty bedding and clothing slowly falls the shared area of logistics system well level and reduces.
As shown in fig. 7 to 9, on the basis of embodiment 2, each slider 12 is fixedly provided with a stopper 16, the stopper 16 is provided with a through hole (not shown) and an arc-shaped opening 16-1, when the chain segment of the 2 chains 8-2 connected with the fork 9 is close to the input port 6, the through hole and the bottom end of the arc-shaped opening 16-1 are located on the same horizontal line, and the through hole is located on the arc-shaped inner side of the arc-shaped opening 16-1, the left side surface and the right side surface of the fork 9 are respectively fixedly provided with a first supporting rod 15 and a second supporting rod 13, the end of the first supporting rod 15 passes through the through hole of the side stopper 16, the end of the first supporting rod 15 is fixed in the through hole and can rotate in the through hole, and a bearing can be installed between the first supporting rod 15 and the through hole. The end of the second supporting rod 13 penetrates through the arc-shaped opening 16-1 and is fixed in the arc-shaped opening 16-1, the end of the second supporting rod 13 can slide in the arc-shaped opening 16-1, the second supporting rod 13 is always positioned at the bottom end in the arc-shaped opening 16-1 under the action of the gravity of the supporting fork 9, after the stopper 16 is turned over for 180 degrees (at the moment, the chain segment of the supporting fork 9 connected with the 2 chains 8-2 is far away from the putting-in opening 6), the second supporting rod 13 is positioned at the bottom end in the arc-shaped opening 16-1 under the action of the gravity of the supporting fork 9, and the included angle between the supporting fork 9 and the chain 8-2 is. At this time, the support fork is retracted through the rotation of the stopper, and the space occupied by the first vertical channel 7 is reduced.
The utility model discloses a domestic waste medical waste matter is dirty by clothes and is slowly fallen first vertical passageway's advantage as follows in the logistics system:
1. one pipeline has two purposes, medical waste transportation is idle time, and dirty bedding and clothing is transported to gravity free fall high efficiency.
2. Packaging medical waste and sealing the medical waste into a transfer box, directly putting into a household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding slow-descending logistics system, and not stacking in a public area
Medical waste is packed into facing slips by a department and then is put into a special box body, so that a sharps box and a yellow plastic bag are not directly transported any more. The sign nurse directly puts in the household garbage/medical waste/dirty bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system without piling up a public area. The door arranged on the input opening 6 can be provided with a card swiping access control system, so that the potential safety hazard of recyclable medical wastes is ensured.
3. The electric sewage ladder does not occupy the objects for a long time any more and can move up and down in a reciprocating way
After the medical waste of each floor is put into the household garbage/medical waste/dirty bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system, 1 professional collector can complete the medical waste transportation of all floors by only rotating the chain wheel 8-1.
4. Improved transportation efficiency
The multi-layer simultaneous transportation overcomes the limitation that the special elevator can only transport one layer at a time. The single-layer multi-box transportation meets the requirement of large-scale generation of medical wastes in special departments such as operating rooms, intensive care units, hemodialysis rooms and the like in a customized manner.
The polluted bedding and clothing is transported by gravity free falling, which is the quickest transportation mode at present.
5. Releasing labor force, reducing the number of personnel and labor intensity
With the aging of Chinese population, the labor force for transporting sewage gradually appears in shortage. The transportation of medical wastes, the annual physical examination and the improvement of the specialized degree which are compulsorily required by the state all restrict the traditional backward transportation mode. The adoption of scientific and efficient logistics systems has become a necessary trend for hospital construction.
The invention has been described above by way of example, and it should be noted that any simple variants, modifications or other equivalent substitutions by a person skilled in the art without spending creative effort may fall within the scope of protection of the present invention without departing from the core of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding slow-descending logistics system is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a first vertical channel (7), a second vertical channel (17) and 2 transmission mechanisms (8) installed in the first vertical channel (7), wherein the second vertical channel (17) is located on one side of the first vertical channel (7), at least 1 throwing-in opening (6) is formed in the front side wall of the first vertical channel (7), and an output opening (2) is formed in the front side wall below the throwing-in opening (6);
each of the transmission mechanisms (8) comprises: 2 chain wheels (8-1) arranged along the length direction of the first vertical channel (7) and a chain (8-2) installed on the 2 chain wheels (8-1);
the 2 transmission mechanisms (8) are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode, a plurality of support forks (9) arranged at intervals are arranged among 2 chains (8-2) of the 2 transmission mechanisms (8), the left side face of each support fork (9) is connected with one chain (8-2), the right side face of each support fork is connected with the other chain (8-2), so that after the chain wheel (8-1) rotates, the 2 chains (8-2) drive the support fork (9) arranged on the chain wheel to move along the length direction of the chain (8-2) and pass through the input port (6) and the output port (2);
a bedding and clothing outlet (3) is formed on the side wall of the first vertical channel (7) above the output port (2), a turnover plate (10) which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the bedding and clothing outlet (3), so that bedding and clothing which freely fall in the first vertical channel (7) fall on the turnover plate (10) and are guided by the turnover plate (10) to slide out of the bedding and clothing outlet (3); the first vertical channel (7) is provided with a turnover structure which is used for enabling the turning plate (10) to rotate to be parallel to the length direction of the first vertical channel (7) from an inclined arrangement.
2. The slow descending logistics system of household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing of claim 1, wherein the supporting fork (9) comprises a cross bar (9-1) and a plurality of vertical bars (9-2) fixed at intervals along the length direction of the cross bar (9-1).
3. The slow descending logistics system for household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding as claimed in claim 2, further comprising: a docking machine (1), said docking machine (1) comprising: the device comprises a rack (1-1) and a plurality of transmission structures fixedly arranged on the rack (1-1) at intervals, wherein one ends of the transmission structures are fixedly arranged on the rack (1-1), the other ends of the transmission structures extend out of the side face of the rack (1-1), the transmission structures extending out of the side face of the rack (1-1) extend into the first vertical channel (7) from the output port (2), and when a supporting fork (9) passes through the output port (2), each vertical rod (9-2) of the supporting fork (9) respectively passes through spaces among the 2 transmission structures.
4. The slow descending household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding system according to claim 3, wherein each of said conveying structures comprises: the frame body (1-2), a plurality of belt wheels (1-3) and a belt (1-4), the plurality of belt wheels (1-3) are installed on the frame body (1-2), and the belt (1-4) is installed on the plurality of belt wheels (1-3).
5. The slow descending logistics system for household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding as claimed in claim 4, further comprising: a balancing stop for keeping the fork (9) stable, the balancing stop comprising: and the left side surface and the right side surface of each supporting fork (9) are respectively provided with a sliding block (12) and a guide rail (5), and when the supporting forks (9) move along the length direction of the chain (8-2), the sliding blocks (12) can slide on the guide rails (5) and cannot rotate on the guide rails (5).
6. The slow descending logistics system of household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing according to claim 5, characterized in that the bottom end of the turning plate (10) is hinged with the bedding and clothing outlet (3), and the turning structure comprises: the cylinder barrel (11-1) of the cylinder is hinged with the side wall of the first vertical channel (7), one end of the third supporting rod (11-2) is hinged with a piston rod of the cylinder, and the other end of the third supporting rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the turning plate (10);
a garbage throwing-in opening (17-1) is formed on the second vertical channel (17).
7. The slow descending logistics system for household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing according to claim 6, wherein the turning plate (10) and the third support bar (11-2) form an included angle of 40-50 degrees;
the second vertical channel (17) is parallel to the first vertical channel (7).
8. The slow descending logistics system for household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing according to claim 7, characterized in that a bedding and clothing passage (4) is communicated with the bedding and clothing outlet (3), and a belt conveyor is installed in the bedding and clothing passage (4) and used for conveying bedding and clothing sliding out of the bedding and clothing outlet (3) to a position far away from the bedding and clothing outlet (3).
9. The slow descending logistics system of household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing of claim 8 is characterized in that a partition plate parallel to the length direction of the first vertical channel (7) is fixedly installed in the first vertical channel (7) and is used for separating the chains (8-2) moving upwards and downwards.
10. The slow descending logistics system of household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding clothing of claim 9, characterized in that when the turning plate (10) is arranged obliquely, the top end of the turning plate (10) is pressed against the clapboard;
the length of the plurality of support forks (9) distributed on each chain (8-2) is less than or equal to one half of the total length of the chain (8-2);
a door is arranged on the throwing opening (6);
the slide block (12) and the support fork (9) are fixedly arranged;
each sliding block (12) is fixedly provided with a stopper (16), a through hole and an arc-shaped opening (16-1) are formed in each stopper (16), when 2 chains (8-2) are connected with chain segments of the supporting fork (9) and close to the putting-in opening (6), the through hole and the bottom end of the arc-shaped opening (16-1) are positioned on the same horizontal line, the through hole is positioned on the arc-shaped inner side of the arc-shaped opening (16-1), the left side surface and the right side surface of the supporting fork (9) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first supporting rod (15) and a second supporting rod (13), the end part of the first supporting rod (15) penetrates through the through hole of the side stopper (16), the end part of the first supporting rod (15) is fixed in the through hole and can rotate in the through hole, the end part of the second supporting rod (13) penetrates through the arc-shaped opening (16-1) and is fixed in the arc-shaped opening (16-1), the tip of second branch (13) can slide in arc opening (16-1), and second branch (13) are located bottom in arc opening (16-1), work as stopper (16) upset 180 back, second branch (13) are located bottom in arc opening (16-1) just hold in the palm fork (9) with contained angle between chain (8-2) is 0 ~ 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920632642.1U CN210140185U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920632642.1U CN210140185U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210140185U true CN210140185U (en) | 2020-03-13 |
Family
ID=69733474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920632642.1U Active CN210140185U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210140185U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110745462A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-02-04 | 北京金茂盛源科技发展有限责任公司 | Household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system |
-
2019
- 2019-05-05 CN CN201920632642.1U patent/CN210140185U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110745462A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-02-04 | 北京金茂盛源科技发展有限责任公司 | Household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110745462A (en) | Household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system | |
| CN210140185U (en) | Household garbage/medical waste/sewage bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system | |
| CN210236136U (en) | Medical waste/dirty bedding and clothing slow-descending logistics system | |
| CN202657554U (en) | Outdoor automatic vertical conveyer | |
| CN111620005A (en) | Classified garbage throwing and conveying system structure for high-rise building | |
| CN205574383U (en) | Automatic tray filler of battery carbon stick | |
| CN111891649A (en) | Medical waste/dirty bedding and clothing slow descending logistics system | |
| CN109319360A (en) | A kind of building garbage disposal system | |
| CN111924392A (en) | Full-automatic intelligent boot detention storage warehouse | |
| CN215515245U (en) | Intelligent three-dimensional medicine storehouse for storing and taking large infusion | |
| CN202481707U (en) | Indoor E-type automatic vertical conveyor | |
| CN103158966A (en) | Medicine storing device of automated pharmacy for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in small packs | |
| EP3854725A1 (en) | Delivery station | |
| CN208149721U (en) | A kind of cigarette sorting machine | |
| CN202558169U (en) | Automatic pharmacy medicine storing device for small-packing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces | |
| CN108328197A (en) | A kind of transport mechanism of bookshelf collator | |
| CN210635268U (en) | Clean material distribution system from hospital disinfection supply center to operating room | |
| CN110844420B (en) | Community garbage can treatment method | |
| CN106956886A (en) | injection machine conveying device and injection medicine taking device | |
| CN207993049U (en) | A kind of intelligence Radioactive waste management device | |
| CN202657555U (en) | Automatic outdoor vertical conveyor | |
| CN217995996U (en) | Commodity circulation is goods blending device for garden | |
| CN117486039B (en) | Material conveying device for intelligent hospital elevator | |
| CN220412552U (en) | Material business turn over elevator structure | |
| CN206179078U (en) | A go out paper money transmission device for wholesale cash dispenser |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |