CN210138933U

CN210138933U - Municipal garden afforestation uses soil prosthetic devices

Info

Publication number: CN210138933U
Application number: CN201920356975.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐忠明; 吴碎典; 陈维斌
Original assignee: Taishun Liu Zhiwei Family Farm
Current assignee: Taishun Liu Zhiwei Family Farm
Priority date: 2019-03-20
Filing date: 2019-03-20
Publication date: 2020-03-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil prosthetic devices for municipal garden afforestation, including cargo platform, cargo platform upside middle part is equipped with the soil and restores the case, soil restores the case right side and is equipped with the liter feed cylinder of vertical setting, is equipped with flood dragon auger in the liter feed cylinder, soil restores case left side and is equipped with vertical transmission shaft, soil restores case right side wall top and rises and be equipped with the soil feed inlet between the feed cylinder, and soil restores incasement portion and divide into the soil restoration chamber on upper portion and the motor storehouse of lower part through the baffle, soil restores intracavity middle part and is equipped with the rotary barrel, and evenly distributed has the discharge opening on rotary barrel side and the bottom surface, the rotary barrel inner center is equipped with a montant, is equipped with the stirring head of smashing on the montant, be equipped with the medicament case of soil restoration medicament and be used for discharging inside gaseous gas outlet about. The utility model discloses realize to the automatic feed of soil, high-efficient smashing, heating restoration and accurate backfill.

Description

Municipal garden afforestation uses soil prosthetic devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens soil improvement technical field especially relates to a soil prosthetic devices for municipal garden afforestation.

Background

With the rapid development of industry and agriculture, the heavy metal content in municipal garden soil increases year by year, and the pollution caused by the heavy metal content is increasingly serious. Preventing and controlling soil pollution and protecting limited soil resources become prominent global problems. In the contaminated soil remediation, the mixing and homogenization of the medicament and the soil is an important link, and the high requirement is provided for the uniformity of the mixing and homogenization of the medicament and the contaminated soil. But also the soil is still not sufficiently crushed, so that the soil and the stabilizing agent are not sufficiently fused, and the repairing effect is influenced. In addition, with the rapid development of new industrialization, urbanization and the relocation of a large number of old industries, the pre-industrial and commercial sites that are left unused or no longer used also contain contaminants. Introduced a soil prosthetic devices for municipal garden afforestation in the utility model patent for CN201710655251.7, including a supporting seat, supporting seat upper end middle part is connected with the soil case, soil case upper end middle part is connected with the support frame, support frame upper end middle part is connected with the air inlet case, the inside crushing roller that is equipped with of air inlet case, the crushing roller middle part is connected with driving pulley, the driving pulley left end is connected with driven pulley through the belt, driven pulley lower extreme middle part is connected with the transmission shaft, transmission shaft lower extreme middle part is connected with driving pulley, the driving pulley right-hand member is connected with rotating band pulley through the belt, rotating band pulley upper end middle part is connected with the rotation axis, the rotation axis upper end is connected with smashes the frame, soil case right-. The utility model discloses a, realizing smashing to the high efficiency of soil, making soil obtain the efficient through the air inlet case that is equipped with simultaneously and drying when smashing, guaranteed the high-efficient unloading of soil, the practicality is strong, however, this utility model still has following defect: 1. no feeding device is used, and manual feeding is needed; 2. the soil can not be taken from the bottom and accurately backfilled; 3. the dried gas is directly discharged from the feed inlet, and no waste gas treatment device is used, so that the air pollution is caused; 4. and a repairing agent feeding device is not needed, and the soil repairing effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a soil prosthetic devices for municipal garden afforestation.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: the utility model provides a soil prosthetic devices for municipal garden afforestation, includes cargo platform, cargo platform upside middle part is equipped with soil repair box, soil repair box right side is equipped with the lift feed cylinder of vertical setting, is equipped with flood dragon auger in the lift feed cylinder, and flood dragon auger upper end is connected the slide shaft, is equipped with the slip keyway of rectangular shape on the slide shaft, is equipped with the feather key in the slip keyway, and the feather key connects the second driven pulleys, elevating platform downside left part is connected on the slide shaft top, elevating platform downside right part is equipped with first hydraulic lifting rod, and first hydraulic lifting rod is installed on the fixing base, the fixing base is fixed in lift feed cylinder right side top, be equipped with the angle bar between second driven pulleys and the elevating platform, angle bar fixed connection fixing base, soil repair box left side is equipped with vertical transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft from the top down is equipped with second driving pulley in proper order, The soil remediation box comprises a second driving bevel gear, a first driven bevel gear and a first driving pulley, wherein the second driving pulley is connected with the second driven pulley through a belt, a soil feeding hole is formed between the top of the right side wall of the soil remediation box and a material lifting cylinder, a partition plate which inclines from the upper left to the right is arranged at the bottom in the soil remediation box, the interior of the soil remediation box is divided into a soil remediation cavity at the upper part and a motor cabin at the lower part through the partition plate, a rotary barrel is arranged at the middle part in the soil remediation cavity, discharge holes are uniformly distributed on the side surface and the bottom surface of the rotary barrel, a rotary shaft is connected with the bottom of the rotary barrel, the bottom end of the rotary shaft penetrates through the motor cabin to the bottom of a carrying platform, a first driven pulley is fixed at the bottom end of the rotary shaft, the first driven pulley is connected with the first driving pulley through the belt, a vertical rod is, the horizontal stirring rods are fixed on the two sides and the bottom of the vertical rod in different lengths, the outer ends of the horizontal stirring rods are fixedly provided with side stirring rods, the outer sides of the side stirring rods and the lower sides of the horizontal stirring rods are respectively provided with a plurality of crushing teeth, the top end of the vertical rod is connected with the right end of a horizontal rod, the left end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with the left inner wall of the soil remediation cavity, the horizontal rod, the vertical rod, the horizontal stirring rods, the side stirring rods and the crushing teeth are all of a hollow structure, the horizontal rod is connected with an electric hair drier, the crushing teeth are provided with air inlet holes, the upper part of the right part of the rotary barrel is provided with a feeding slide, the feeding slide is connected with a soil feeding hole, the left side and the right side of the top part in the soil remediation cavity are respectively provided with a medicament box filled with soil remediation medicament and an air, the soil restoration chamber bottom is equipped with ejection of compact auger delivery pole, and ejection of compact auger delivery pole right-hand member extends to in the soil backfill pipe, ejection of compact auger delivery pole left end is worn out the soil and is restoreed chamber left side wall and connect the driven bevel gear of second, and the driven bevel gear of second connects second drive bevel gear, be equipped with driving motor in the motor storehouse, the last first drive bevel gear that is equipped with of driving motor, first drive bevel gear connects first driven bevel gear, objective platform downside right part is equipped with two second hydraulic lifting rods, and the bull wheel that is used for leveling ground is installed to second hydraulic lifting rod lower extreme.

For further improvement, the transmission shaft is fixed on the outer wall of the left side of the soil remediation box through a bearing and a bearing support.

Further perfection, the discharging spiral conveying rod is positioned on the side part of the rotating shaft.

Further perfect, the left part of objective platform upside is equipped with and is used for pulling the post, and objective platform downside left part is equipped with the antedisplacement driving wheel, and objective platform downside right part is equipped with the antedisplacement driving wheel.

Further perfection, the hairdryer is located on the outer wall of the left side of the soil remediation cavity.

Further perfection, the right part of the upper side of the carrying platform is provided with a hydraulic station.

Further perfection, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the middle part of the soil remediation cavity are provided with infrared disinfection lamps.

Further perfection, be equipped with the case lid on the medicament case, the case lid is located soil restoration case top surface.

Further perfection, the electromagnetic dosing valve is positioned above the rotary barrel and between the vertical rod and the feeding slide.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses profitable effect is: 1. the right side of the soil remediation box of the utility model is provided with the vertically arranged material lifting cylinder, and the inside of the material lifting cylinder is provided with the flood dragon auger soil sampling drill, so that the soil remediation box can automatically feed materials and has higher efficiency compared with manual feeding; 2. the utility model discloses soil restoration chamber right side wall bottom is equipped with soil backfilling pipe, and soil restoration chamber bottom is equipped with ejection of compact screw conveyor, and ejection of compact screw conveyor right-hand member extends to in the soil backfilling pipe, and soil backfilling pipe cooperation flood dragon auger soil drill realizes that the soil is the bottom and gets the material and accurately backfill, and the soil backfilling speed of ejection of compact screw conveyor is high, is difficult to cause soil backfilling pipe to block up; 3. the utility model discloses soil remediation intracavity top right is equipped with the gas outlet that is used for discharging inside gas, is equipped with airstrainer on the gas outlet, and gas after the stoving is discharged from the gas outlet after the airstrainer ejection of compact, can not cause atmospheric pollution; 4. the left side of the top in the soil remediation cavity of the utility model is provided with the chemical box filled with the soil remediation chemical, the bottom of the chemical box is provided with the electromagnetic chemical feeding valve, the chemical box can be used for feeding the soil remediation chemical, the soil remediation chemical and the polluted soil can be fully mixed in the rotating barrel, and the soil remediation effect is good; 5. the utility model discloses soil remediation intracavity middle part is equipped with the rotary barrel, and evenly distributed has the discharge opening on rotary barrel side and the bottom surface, and the center is equipped with a montant in the rotary barrel, is equipped with the stirring and smashes the head on the montant, and stirring and smashing head and rotary barrel are to the stirring of soil and refine effectually; 6. the utility model discloses a horizontal pole, montant, horizontal puddler, side puddler and crushing tooth are hollow structure, the horizontal pole is connected with the hairdryer, be equipped with the inlet port on the crushing tooth, it is effectual to the stoving repair of polluting soil.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a stirring and crushing head and a material sieving frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing teeth of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sliding shaft of the present invention;

description of reference numerals: 1. an object carrying platform, 2, a rear moving wheel, 3, a second hydraulic lifting rod, 4, a grinding wheel, 5, a soil backfill pipe, 6, a dragon auger, 7, a lifting cylinder, 8, a rotating shaft, 9, a first driven pulley, 10, a driving motor, 11, a first driving pulley, 12, a front moving wheel, 13, a transmission shaft, 14, a traction column, 15, a first driving bevel gear, 16, a first driven bevel gear, 17, a second driving bevel gear, 18, a second driven bevel gear, 19, a bearing, 20, a bearing support, 21, a hair drier, 22, a soil remediation box, 23, a medicament box, 24, a second driving pulley, 25, a box cover, 26, a cross rod, 27, an electromagnetic administration valve, 28, an air outlet, 29, an air filter screen, 30, a second driven pulley, 31, a lifting platform, 32, a sliding shaft, 33, an angle iron, 34, a first hydraulic lifting rod, 35 and a fixed seat, 36. soil feed inlet, 37, feeding slide, 38, montant, 39, stirring and smashing head, 40, infrared disinfection lamp, 41, rotary barrel, 42, discharge screw conveying rod, 43, hydraulic station, 44, horizontal stirring rod, 45, side stirring rod, 46, crushing tooth, 47, discharge hole, 48, air inlet, 49, sliding key, 50, sliding key groove, 51, partition board, 52, motor cabin, 53 and soil restoration cavity.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

with reference to the accompanying drawings: the soil remediation device for municipal garden greening in the embodiment comprises an object carrying platform 1, a soil remediation box 22 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the object carrying platform 1, a vertically arranged material lifting cylinder 7 is arranged on the right side of the soil remediation box 22, a flood dragon soil auger 6 is arranged in the material lifting cylinder 7, a sliding shaft 32 is connected to the upper end of the flood dragon soil auger 6, a long strip-shaped sliding key groove 50 is arranged on the sliding shaft 32, a sliding key 49 is arranged in the sliding key groove 50, the sliding key 49 is connected with a second driven belt pulley 30, the top end of the sliding shaft 32 is connected with the left part of the lower side of a lifting platform 31, a first hydraulic lifting rod 34 is arranged on the right part of the lower side of the lifting platform 31, the first hydraulic lifting rod 34 is installed on a fixed seat 35, the fixed seat 35 is fixed to the top of the right side of the material lifting cylinder 7, an angle iron 33 is arranged between the second driven belt pulley 30 and the lifting platform 31, a second driving belt wheel 24, a second driving bevel gear 17, a first driven bevel gear 16 and a first driving belt wheel 11 are sequentially arranged on a transmission shaft 13 from top to bottom, the second driving belt wheel 24 is connected with a second driven belt wheel 30 through a belt, a soil feeding hole 36 is arranged between the top of the right side wall of the soil remediation box 22 and the material lifting cylinder 7, a partition plate 51 which inclines from top to bottom is arranged at the bottom in the soil remediation box 22, the interior of the soil remediation box 22 is divided into an upper soil remediation cavity 53 and a lower motor cavity 52 through the partition plate 51, a rotary barrel 41 is arranged in the middle of the soil remediation cavity 53, discharge holes 47 are uniformly distributed on the side surface and the bottom surface of the rotary barrel 41, a rotating shaft 8 is connected to the bottom of the rotary barrel 41, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the motor cavity 52 to the bottom of the loading platform 1, a first driven belt wheel 9 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8, and the first, the center is equipped with a montant 38 in changeing bucket 41, is equipped with the crushing head 39 of stirring on montant 38, and the crushing head 39 of stirring includes the horizontal puddler 44 of a plurality of roots, a plurality of fixing that horizontal puddler 44 length differs is in montant 38 both sides and bottom, horizontal puddler 44 outer end fixed mounting has side puddler 45, the side puddler 45 outside all is equipped with a plurality of crushing tooth 46 with horizontal puddler 44 downside, horizontal pole 26 right-hand member is connected on montant 38 top, and horizontal pole 26 left end fixed connection soil restoration chamber 53 left side inner wall, horizontal pole 26, montant 38, horizontal puddler 44, side puddler 45 and crushing tooth 46 are hollow structure, horizontal pole 26 is connected with hairdryer 21, be equipped with 48 on the crushing tooth 46, change bucket 41 right part inlet port top and be equipped with feeding slide 37, feeding slide 37 connects soil feed inlet 36, be equipped with the medicament case 23 that the soil restoration medicament was repaired respectively and be used for discharging the gaseous play of inside about the top in the soil restoration chamber 53 The air port 28, the bottom of the chemical box 23 is provided with an electromagnetic dosing valve 27, the air outlet 28 is provided with an air filter 29, the bottom of the right side wall of the soil remediation cavity 53 is provided with a soil backfill pipe 5, the bottom of the soil remediation cavity 53 is provided with a discharge spiral conveying rod 42, the right end of the discharge spiral conveying rod 42 extends into the soil backfill pipe 5, the left end of the discharge spiral conveying rod 42 penetrates out of the left side wall of the soil remediation cavity 53 to be connected with a second driven bevel gear 18, the second driven bevel gear 18 is connected with a second driving bevel gear 17, the motor cabin 52 is internally provided with a driving motor 10, the driving motor 10 is provided with a first driving bevel gear 15, the first driving bevel gear 15 is connected with a first driven bevel gear 16, the right part of the lower side of the carrying platform 1 is provided with two second hydraulic lifting rods 3, and the lower end of the second hydraulic lifting.

The transmission shaft 13 is fixed on the left outer wall of the soil remediation box 22 through a bearing 19 and a bearing support 20.

The discharge auger screw 42 is located on the side of the rotating shaft 8.

The left part of the upper side of the object carrying platform 1 is provided with a traction column 14, the left part of the lower side of the object carrying platform 1 is provided with a front moving wheel 12, and the right part of the lower side of the object carrying platform 1 is provided with a rear moving wheel 2.

The electric hair drier 21 is positioned on the left outer wall of the soil remediation cavity 53.

The right part of the upper side of the loading platform 1 is provided with a hydraulic station 43.

And infrared disinfection lamps 40 are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the middle part of the soil remediation cavity 53.

And a box cover 25 is arranged on the chemical box 23, and the box cover 25 is positioned on the top surface of the soil remediation box 22.

The electromagnetic dosing valve 27 is located above the rotary barrel 41, between the vertical rod 38 and the feeding slide 37.

The working principle is as follows: the driving motor 10 is started, the driving shaft 13 is driven to rotate by the first driving bevel gear 15 and the first driven bevel gear 16, the second driving pulley 24 on the driving shaft 13 drives the second driven pulley 30 to rotate by a belt, the auger screw soil drill 6 in the material lifting cylinder 7 rotates to work, the first hydraulic lifting rod 34 is started to lower the lifting platform 31, the sliding shaft 32 slides downwards, the auger screw soil drill 6 drills into the ground to take soil, the polluted soil enters the soil remediation box 22 through the soil feeding hole 36 on the material lifting cylinder 7 and then enters the rotating barrel 41 through the feeding slide 37, the electromagnetic chemical feeding valve 27 is opened to put soil remediation chemicals into the rotating barrel 41, the first driving pulley 11 on the driving shaft 13 drives the first driven pulley 9 to rotate by a belt, the rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the rotating barrel 41 to work, the polluted soil in the rotating barrel 41 is stirred and mixed with the soil remediation chemicals under the action of the stirring and smashing head 39, meanwhile, the electric hair drier 21 is started, soil is heated, dried and repaired through the air inlet holes 48 in the crushing teeth 46, volatilized gas is discharged from the air outlet 28 after being processed by the air filter screen 29, finally, the repaired soil is discharged from the bottom of the soil repairing cavity 53 through the discharge holes 47 uniformly distributed in the side face and the bottom face of the rotary barrel 41 under the action of centrifugal force and gravity, the second driving bevel gear 17 on the transmission shaft 13 drives the second driven bevel gear 18 to rotate, the discharge spiral conveying rod 42 rotates to work, the repaired soil is backfilled into a pit dug by the flood dragon spiral soil taking drill 6 through the soil backfilling pipe 5, and the second hydraulic lifting rod 3 lowers the grinding wheel 4 to level the ground.

While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil prosthetic devices is used in municipal garden afforestation, includes cargo platform (1), cargo platform (1) upside middle part is equipped with soil repair case (22), characterized by: the soil remediation box (22) is characterized in that a vertically arranged material lifting cylinder (7) is arranged on the right side of the soil remediation box (22), a flood dragon screw soil auger (6) is arranged in the material lifting cylinder (7), a sliding shaft (32) is connected to the upper end of the flood dragon screw soil auger (6), a long strip-shaped sliding key groove (50) is formed in the sliding shaft (32), a sliding key (49) is arranged in the sliding key groove (50), the sliding key (49) is connected with a second driven pulley (30), the top end of the sliding shaft (32) is connected with the left part of the lower side of a lifting platform (31), a first hydraulic lifting rod (34) is arranged on the right part of the lower side of the lifting platform (31), the first hydraulic lifting rod (34) is installed on a fixed seat (35), the fixed seat (35) is fixed to the top of the right side of the material lifting cylinder (7), an angle iron (33) is arranged between the second driven pulley (30) and the lifting platform (31), the angle iron (33, a second driving belt wheel (24), a second driving bevel gear (17), a first driven bevel gear (16) and a first driving belt wheel (11) are sequentially arranged on a transmission shaft (13) from top to bottom, the second driving belt wheel (24) is connected with a second driven belt wheel (30) through a belt, a soil feeding hole (36) is formed between the top of the right side wall of the soil remediation box (22) and the material lifting cylinder (7), a partition plate (51) which inclines from top to bottom is arranged at the bottom in the soil remediation box (22), the interior of the soil remediation box (22) is divided into a soil remediation cavity (53) at the upper part and a motor cabin (52) at the lower part through the partition plate (51), a rotary barrel (41) is arranged in the middle in the soil remediation cavity (53), discharge holes (47) are uniformly distributed on the side surface and the bottom surface of the rotary barrel (41), a rotary shaft (8) is connected below the rotary barrel (41), and the bottom end of the rotary shaft (8) penetrates through the motor cabin (52, the bottom mounting of rotation axis (8) has first driven pulleys (9), and first driven pulleys (9) pass through the belt and connect first driving pulley (11), it is equipped with one montant (38) to change bucket (41) inner center, is equipped with stirring crushing head (39) on montant (38), and stirring crushing head (39) are including horizontal puddler (44) of a plurality of roots, a plurality of fixing that horizontal puddler (44) length differs is in montant (38) both sides and bottom, horizontal puddler (44) outer end fixed mounting has side puddler (45), side puddler (45) outside and horizontal puddler (44) downside all are equipped with a plurality of and smash tooth (46), horizontal pole (26) right-hand member is connected on montant (38) top, and horizontal pole (26) left end fixed connection soil is repaiied chamber (53) left side inner wall, horizontal pole (26), montant (38), horizontal puddler (44), The side stirring rod (45) and the crushing teeth (46) are of hollow structures, the cross rod (26) is connected with the electric hair drier (21), the crushing teeth (46) are provided with air inlet holes (48), the upper portion of the right portion of the rotary barrel (41) is provided with a feeding slide (37), the feeding slide (37) is connected with a soil feeding hole (36), the left portion and the right portion of the inner top of the soil remediation cavity (53) are respectively provided with a medicament box (23) filled with soil remediation medicament and an air outlet (28) used for discharging internal gas, the bottom of the medicament box (23) is provided with an electromagnetic dosing valve (27), the air outlet (28) is provided with an air filter screen (29), the bottom of the right side wall of the soil remediation cavity (53) is provided with a soil backfill pipe (5), the bottom of the soil remediation cavity (53) is provided with a discharge spiral conveying rod (42), and the right end of the discharge spiral conveying rod (42), the left end of the discharging spiral conveying rod (42) penetrates out of a soil restoration cavity (53) and is connected with a second driven bevel gear (18) through the left side wall, the second driven bevel gear (18) is connected with a second driving bevel gear (17), a driving motor (10) is arranged in a motor bin (52), a first driving bevel gear (15) is arranged on the driving motor (10), the first driving bevel gear (15) is connected with a first driven bevel gear (16), two second hydraulic lifting rods (3) are arranged on the right portion of the lower side of the object carrying platform (1), and a grinding wheel (4) used for leveling the ground is installed at the lower end of each second hydraulic lifting rod (3).

2. The soil remediation device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft (13) is fixed on the outer wall of the left side of the soil remediation box (22) through a bearing (19) and a bearing support (20).

3. The soil remediation device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging spiral conveying rod (42) is positioned at the side part of the rotating shaft (8).

4. The soil remediation device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, wherein: the left part of the upper side of the object platform (1) is provided with a traction column (14), the left part of the lower side of the object platform (1) is provided with a front moving wheel (12), and the right part of the lower side of the object platform (1) is provided with a rear moving wheel (2).

5. The soil remediation device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, wherein: the electric hair drier (21) is positioned on the outer wall of the left side of the soil remediation cavity (53).

6. The soil remediation device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, wherein: and a hydraulic station (43) is arranged at the right part of the upper side of the carrying platform (1).

7. The soil remediation device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, wherein: and infrared disinfection lamps (40) are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the middle part of the soil remediation cavity (53).

8. The soil remediation device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, wherein: and a box cover (25) is arranged on the chemical box (23), and the box cover (25) is positioned on the top surface of the soil remediation box (22).

9. The soil remediation device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic dosing valve (27) is positioned above the rotary barrel (41) and between the vertical rod (38) and the feeding slide (37).