CN210131423U - Solid-liquid separation device for food waste - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation device for food waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN210131423U CN210131423U CN201920778110.9U CN201920778110U CN210131423U CN 210131423 U CN210131423 U CN 210131423U CN 201920778110 U CN201920778110 U CN 201920778110U CN 210131423 U CN210131423 U CN 210131423U
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- liquid separation
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- food waste
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for food waste, which comprises a saddle, wherein a solid-liquid separation tank is arranged on the saddle, a drainage pump is arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank, and the drainage pump is connected with a drainage pipe; one end of the drain pipe is connected with the drainage pump, and the other end of the drain pipe is a free end; the bottom both sides of saddle all are equipped with the installation axle, and the both ends of installation axle all are equipped with the universal wheel, are equipped with lift carrying mechanism on the saddle, are equipped with solid-liquid separation storehouse in the tip of solid-liquid separation pond, and solid-liquid separation storehouse's bottom surface is equipped with the filter screen, and solid-liquid separation storehouse's top surface is equipped with the feed inlet, and solid-liquid separation storehouse's top lateral wall position is equipped with the side bearer, and solid-liquid separation pond's top lateral. The utility model discloses pour the surplus rubbish of meal into solid-liquid separation storehouse through the feed inlet, solid-liquid separation storehouse carries out solid-liquid separation to the surplus rubbish of meal through the filter screen, has improved the efficiency that carries out solid-liquid separation to the surplus rubbish of meal greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a separator, concretely relates to surplus rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment of meal.
Background
The main components of the kitchen waste comprise rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bones and the like, and the kitchen waste comprises starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salt in terms of chemical composition. The kitchen waste is the most important food waste, and comprises food processing leftovers and edible residues generated in families, schools, dining halls, catering industries and the like. It is a complex composition, mainly a mixture of oil, water, pericarp, vegetables, rice flour, fish, meat, bone, and waste tableware, plastics, paper towels, etc. The physical method is to dehydrate the kitchen waste, dry and sterilize the kitchen waste, and crush the kitchen waste to prepare dry feed. The collected kitchen wastes can be directly put into one-step operation, and subjected to source classification, crushing, formula metering and dehydration, then the kitchen wastes are accumulated into a material waiting groove and are sent into a horizontal stirring groove to be steamed, sterilized, fermented or dried to prepare a semi-finished product, and the semi-finished product is sent into a semi-finished product storage barrel, and then granulation or powder is carried out according to requirements to prepare fish, poultry, livestock feed or organic fertilizer. When the feed is used for manufacturing feed, kitchen waste metered and mixed by a prescription in a metering barrel is sent into a horizontal stirring tank to be stirred, cooked and sterilized at the temperature of 100-150 ℃, then sent into a dehydrator to be dehydrated to a proper water content and then sent into a material storage tank for batch accumulation; then, conveying the dewatered kitchen waste into a horizontal stirring tank by a batch waiting tank, stirring and drying at the temperature of 120-150 ℃, adding a proper amount of grease and other nutrients by a grease storage tank and an additive storage tank according to the formula until the water content is reduced to the standard requirement to prepare a semi-finished product, and conveying the semi-finished product into a feed semi-finished product storage barrel; and finally, preparing the semi-finished product into granular or powdery fish, poultry and livestock feed or agricultural organic fertilizer by a granulator or a pulverizer as required. The existing kitchen waste is inconvenient to carry out solid-liquid separation, and the efficiency of carrying out solid-liquid separation on the kitchen waste is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an operator pours the surplus rubbish of meal into solid-liquid separation storehouse through the feed inlet, and solid-liquid separation storehouse carries out solid-liquid separation to the surplus rubbish of meal through the filter screen, has improved the surplus rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment of meal of the efficiency that carries out solid-liquid separation to the surplus rubbish of meal greatly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a solid-liquid separation device for food waste comprises a vehicle seat, wherein a solid-liquid separation tank is arranged on the vehicle seat, a drainage pump is arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank, and the drainage pump is connected with a drainage pipe; one end of the drain pipe is connected with the drainage pump, and the other end of the drain pipe is a free end; mounting shafts are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the saddle, universal wheels are arranged on two ends of each mounting shaft, a lifting carrying mechanism is arranged on the saddle, a solid-liquid separation bin is arranged in the end part of the solid-liquid separation tank, a filter screen is arranged on the bottom surface of the solid-liquid separation bin, a feed inlet is formed in the top surface of the solid-liquid separation bin, a side frame is arranged on the outer side wall of the top of the solid-liquid separation bin, and a limiting frame is arranged on the outer; the lifting carrying mechanism comprises a moving seat, a plurality of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the moving seat, the moving wheels are mounted on the top surface of the saddle, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the moving seat, a piston rod is arranged at the upper part of the hydraulic cylinder, a lifting seat is arranged at the top end of the piston rod, and the lifting seat is mounted between the side frame and the limiting frame; the top of pneumatic cylinder is equipped with the roof-rack, and the piston rod passes the roof-rack, is equipped with first protection frame between one side of roof-rack and removal seat, is equipped with second protection frame between the opposite side of roof-rack and removal seat, and the outside position of second protection frame is equipped with the push-and-pull handle, is equipped with the push-and-pull ring on the push-and-pull handle.
Furthermore, a first fixing ring is arranged between the upper part of the push-pull handle and the upper part of the second protection frame, and a second fixing ring is arranged between the lower part of the push-pull handle and the lower part of the second protection frame.
Furthermore, a limiting block is arranged at the side part of the top surface of the saddle, and the lifting carrying mechanism is arranged between the limiting block and the solid-liquid separation tank.
Furthermore, limiting plates are arranged on the inner side wall of the solid-liquid separation bin, a limiting cavity is formed between the limiting plates, and the filter screen is arranged at the position of the limiting cavity; the solid-liquid separation bin is arranged on the limiting plate.
Further, the outside portion position of solid-liquid separation pond is equipped with starter feed mechanism, and starter feed mechanism includes proportioning bins, and proportioning bins's bottom is equipped with the lower liquid pump, and the lower liquid pump is connected with the downcomer, is equipped with a plurality of liquid balls down on the downcomer, and the surface of liquid ball is network structure down, and the inside at solid-liquid separation pond is installed to the liquid ball down.
Further, the top lateral wall position of proportioning bins is equipped with a batching section of thick bamboo, and the top of a batching section of thick bamboo is equipped with the feed inlet, and the front portion of a batching section of thick bamboo is equipped with the discharge gate, and the top lateral wall position at proportioning bins is installed to the discharge gate, and the internally mounted of a batching section of thick bamboo has the plug, and the plug is connected with the push-and-pull rod, and the inner and the plug of push-and-pull rod are connected, and the outer end.
Furthermore, a flow deflector is arranged between the lower part of the discharge hole and the lower liquid pump.
Further, the push-pull ring is annular in shape.
Furthermore, the surface of the push-pull ring is provided with a fluorescent layer.
The utility model has the advantages and the beneficial effects that: the separation device can be conveniently and flexibly moved through the universal wheels, so that the solid-liquid separation tank can be conveniently and flexibly moved and adjusted, and the solid-liquid separation bin and the lifting carrying mechanism are driven to flexibly move and adjust by the movement of the solid-liquid separation tank; an operator pours the food waste into the solid-liquid separation bin through the feeding hole, and the solid-liquid separation bin performs solid-liquid separation on the food waste through the filter screen, so that the efficiency of performing solid-liquid separation on the food waste is greatly improved; the pneumatic cylinder passes through the piston rod control lift seat and realizes vertical lift adjustment, the vertical lift adjustment of lift seat drives solid-liquid separation storehouse through the side bearer and realizes vertical lift adjustment, make solid-liquid separation storehouse descend and get into in the solid-liquid separation pond or make solid-liquid separation storehouse rise and go up from the top in solid-liquid separation pond, the person of facilitating the use draws out in solid-liquid separation storehouse the surplus rubbish of meal after the solid-liquid separation, the operator is through pushing away the pulling second protection frame, the second protection frame is through removing the seat, the seat is removed in the pulling of roof-rack and first protection frame, it realizes nimble removal through removing the wheel on the top surface of saddle to remove the seat, the convenience is drawed the waste residue in the solid-liquid separation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the meal waste solid-liquid separation device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting and carrying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fermentation agent feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who specifically implements is:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a solid-liquid separation device for food waste comprises a vehicle seat 1, wherein a solid-liquid separation tank 2 is arranged on the vehicle seat 1, a drainage pump 3 is arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank 2, and the drainage pump 3 is connected with a drainage pipe 4; one end of the drain pipe 4 is connected with the drain pump 3, and the other end of the drain pipe 4 is a free end; mounting shafts 5 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the saddle 1, universal wheels 6 are arranged at two ends of each mounting shaft 5, a lifting carrying mechanism 9 is arranged on the saddle 1, a solid-liquid separation bin 12 is arranged in the end part of the solid-liquid separation tank 2, a filter screen 13 is arranged on the bottom surface of the solid-liquid separation bin 12, a feed inlet 14 is arranged on the top surface of the solid-liquid separation bin 12, a side frame 15 is arranged at the position of the outer side wall of the top of the solid-liquid separation bin 12, and a limiting frame 16 is arranged at; the lifting carrying mechanism 9 comprises a moving seat 17, the bottom of the moving seat 17 is provided with a plurality of moving wheels 18, the moving wheels 18 are installed on the top surface of the saddle 1, the top surface of the moving seat 17 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 19, the upper part of the hydraulic cylinder 19 is provided with a piston rod 20, the top end of the piston rod 20 is provided with a lifting seat 21, and the lifting seat 21 is installed between the side frame 15 and the limiting frame 16; the top of pneumatic cylinder 19 is equipped with roof-rack 26, and piston rod 20 passes roof-rack 26, is equipped with first protection frame 24 between roof-rack 26 and the one side of removing seat 17, is equipped with second protection frame 25 between roof-rack 26 and the opposite side of removing seat 17, and the outside position of second protection frame 25 is equipped with pushes away and draws handle 29, is equipped with on pushing away and drawing handle 29 and pushes away pull ring 30.
The solid-liquid separation device for the food waste can be conveniently and flexibly moved through the universal wheels 6, so that the solid-liquid separation tank 2 can be conveniently and flexibly moved and adjusted, and the solid-liquid separation bin 12 and the lifting carrying mechanism 9 are driven by the movement of the solid-liquid separation tank 2 to be flexibly moved and adjusted; an operator pours the food waste into the solid-liquid separation bin 12 through the feeding hole 14, and the solid-liquid separation bin 12 performs solid-liquid separation on the food waste through the filter screen 13, so that the efficiency of performing solid-liquid separation on the food waste is greatly improved; the hydraulic cylinder 19 controls the lifting seat 21 through the piston rod 20 to realize vertical lifting adjustment, the vertical lifting adjustment of the lifting seat 21 drives the solid-liquid separation bin 12 through the side frame 15 to realize vertical lifting adjustment, so that the solid-liquid separation bin 12 descends into the solid-liquid separation tank 2 or the solid-liquid separation bin 12 ascends and ascends from the top of the solid-liquid separation tank 2, convenience is brought to a user to extract food waste after solid-liquid separation from the solid-liquid separation bin 12, the operator pulls the second protection frame 25 through the push-pull handle 29, the second protection frame 25 pulls the moving seat 17 through the moving seat 17, the top frame 26 and the first protection frame 24, the moving seat 17 realizes flexible movement on the top surface of the saddle 1 through the moving wheel 18, and waste residues in the solid-liquid separation bin 12 are conveniently extracted.
Preferably, a first fixing ring 27 is arranged between the upper part of the push-pull handle 29 and the upper part of the second protection frame 25, and a second fixing ring 28 is arranged between the lower part of the push-pull handle 29 and the lower part of the second protection frame 25; the valley bottom is firmer.
Preferably, a limiting block 7 is arranged at the top surface side part of the saddle 1, and a lifting carrying mechanism 9 is arranged between the limiting block 7 and the solid-liquid separation tank 2; the front of the lifting carrying mechanism 9 is limited and controlled by a limiting block 7.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the solid-liquid separation bin 12 is provided with limit plates 10, a limit cavity 11 is arranged between the limit plates 10, and a filter screen 13 is arranged at the position of the limit cavity 11; the solid-liquid separation bin 12 is arranged on the limiting plate 10; the limiting plate 10 carries out limiting control on the filter screen 13 through the limiting cavity 11, and carries out solid-liquid separation on the food waste through the filter screen 13, so that the separation efficiency is greatly improved.
Preferably, a leavening agent feeding mechanism 8 is arranged at the outer side part of the solid-liquid separation tank 2, the leavening agent feeding mechanism 8 comprises a proportioning bin 31, a liquid discharging pump 32 is arranged at the bottom of the proportioning bin 31, the liquid discharging pump 32 is connected with a liquid discharging pipe 33, a plurality of liquid discharging balls 34 are arranged on the liquid discharging pipe 33, the surface of the liquid discharging balls 34 is of a net structure, and the liquid discharging balls 34 are arranged inside the solid-liquid separation tank 2; an operator pours the leaven into the proportioning bin 31, the proportioning bin 31 conveys the leaven into a liquid discharging pipe 33 through a liquid discharging pump 32, the liquid discharging pipe 33 drips the leaven into the solid-liquid separation tank 2 through a liquid discharging ball 34, so that the leaven is mixed with the residual meal water at the bottom in the solid-liquid separation tank 2, and the residual meal water is fermented.
Preferably, a dispensing cylinder 35 is arranged at the outer side wall position of the top of the dispensing bin 31, a feeding port 36 is arranged at the top of the dispensing cylinder 35, a discharging port 37 is arranged at the front part of the dispensing cylinder 35, the discharging port 37 is arranged at the side wall position of the top of the dispensing bin 31, a push plug 39 is arranged inside the dispensing cylinder 35, the push plug 39 is connected with a push-pull rod 38, the inner end of the push-pull rod 38 is connected with the push plug 39, and a push-pull ring 40 is arranged at the outer end of the push; make things convenient for in the starter pours into batching section of thick bamboo 35 through feed inlet 36, the operator promotes push-and-pull rod 38 through pushing away pull ring 40, and push-and-pull rod 38 control plug 39 realizes promoting along batching section of thick bamboo 35's axial, makes the starter propelling movement in the batching section of thick bamboo 35 to batching storehouse 31 in through plug 39, provides starter solution for batching storehouse 31.
Preferably, a flow deflector 41 is arranged between the lower part of the discharge hole 37 and the lower liquid pump 32; the guiding and conveying of the leavening agent solution in the proportioning bin 31 are carried out through the guide vanes 41.
Preferably, the push-pull ring 40 is annular in shape; the surface of the push-pull ring 40 is provided with a fluorescent layer; the fluorescence effect of the push-pull ring 40 is greatly improved; the push-pull ring 40, which is ring shaped, is convenient for the operator to hold.
Preferably, the bottom of the lifting seat 21 is provided with a limiting rod 22, the lower end of the limiting rod 22 is provided with a limiting block 23, and the lifting seat 21, the limiting rod 22 and the limiting block 23 are installed between the side frame 15 and the limiting frame 16; the limiting rod 22 and the limiting block 23 are limited by the limiting frame 16, so that the solid-liquid separation bin 12 can be more safely lowered into the inner top of the solid-liquid separation pool 2, and the safety of the solid-liquid separation bin 12 is greatly improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A solid-liquid separation device for food waste comprises a vehicle seat, wherein a solid-liquid separation tank is arranged on the vehicle seat, a drainage pump is arranged at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank, and the drainage pump is connected with a drainage pipe; one end of the drain pipe is connected with the drainage pump, and the other end of the drain pipe is a free end; mounting shafts are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the saddle, and universal wheels are arranged at two ends of each mounting shaft;
the method is characterized in that: the saddle is provided with a lifting carrying mechanism, a solid-liquid separation bin is arranged in the end part of the solid-liquid separation tank, the bottom surface of the solid-liquid separation bin is provided with a filter screen, the top surface of the solid-liquid separation bin is provided with a feed inlet, the outer side wall of the top of the solid-liquid separation bin is provided with a side frame, and the outer side wall of the top of the solid-liquid separation tank is provided with a;
the lifting carrying mechanism comprises a moving seat, a plurality of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the moving seat, the moving wheels are mounted on the top surface of the saddle, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the moving seat, a piston rod is arranged at the upper part of the hydraulic cylinder, a lifting seat is arranged at the top end of the piston rod, and the lifting seat is mounted between the side frame and the limiting frame;
the top of pneumatic cylinder is equipped with the roof-rack, and the piston rod passes the roof-rack, is equipped with first protection frame between one side of roof-rack and removal seat, is equipped with second protection frame between the opposite side of roof-rack and removal seat, and the outside position of second protection frame is equipped with the push-and-pull handle, is equipped with the push-and-pull ring on the push-and-pull handle.
2. The solid-liquid separation device for the food waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first fixing ring is arranged between the upper part of the push-pull handle and the upper part of the second protection frame, and a second fixing ring is arranged between the lower part of the push-pull handle and the lower part of the second protection frame.
3. The solid-liquid separation device for the food waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface lateral part position of saddle is equipped with the stopper, and lift carrying mechanism installs between stopper and solid-liquid separation pond.
4. The solid-liquid separation device for the food waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting plates are arranged on the inner side wall of the solid-liquid separation bin, a limiting cavity is formed between the limiting plates, and the filter screen is arranged at the position of the limiting cavity; the solid-liquid separation bin is arranged on the limiting plate.
5. The solid-liquid separation device for the food waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side position of solid-liquid separation pond is equipped with starter feed mechanism, and starter feed mechanism includes proportioning bins, and proportioning bins's bottom is equipped with the lower liquid pump, and the lower liquid pump is connected with the downcomer, is equipped with a plurality of liquid balls down on the downcomer, and the surface of lower liquid ball is network structure, and the inside at solid-liquid separation pond is installed to lower liquid ball.
6. The solid-liquid separation device for the food waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top lateral wall position of proportioning bins is equipped with a batching section of thick bamboo, and the top of a batching section of thick bamboo is equipped with the feed inlet, and the front portion of a batching section of thick bamboo is equipped with the discharge gate, and the top lateral wall position at proportioning bins is installed to the discharge gate, and the internally mounted of a batching section of thick bamboo has the plug, and the plug is connected with the push-and-pull rod, and the inner and the plug of push-and-pull rod are connected, and.
7. The solid-liquid separation device for the food waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: a flow deflector is arranged between the lower part of the discharge hole and the lower liquid pump.
8. The solid-liquid separation device for the food waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: the push-pull ring is annular in shape.
9. The solid-liquid separation device for the food waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: the surface of the push-pull ring is provided with a fluorescent layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920778110.9U CN210131423U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Solid-liquid separation device for food waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920778110.9U CN210131423U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Solid-liquid separation device for food waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210131423U true CN210131423U (en) | 2020-03-10 |
Family
ID=69705562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920778110.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210131423U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Solid-liquid separation device for food waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210131423U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201920778110.9U patent/CN210131423U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200310 Termination date: 20210528 |