CN210113477U

CN210113477U - High-temperature combustion garbage incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN210113477U
Application number: CN201920704038.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴乐华
Original assignee: Jiangxi Xinpeng Industrial Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Xinpeng Industrial Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-15
Filing date: 2019-05-15
Publication date: 2020-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature combustion garbage incinerator, which structurally comprises a supporting rack, a stair frame, a feeding funnel, a kiln hood cover, a high-efficiency rotary furnace barrel, a profile duct, a shunting and pushing machine, a secondary incineration tower, a flow guide pipe, a biological filter slag flow tower and a chimney, wherein the upper end of the stair frame is connected with the left end of the feeding funnel, thereby entering the high-efficiency rotary furnace cylinder through the kiln head cover, and driving the rotary wheel to transmit through the driving motor, make the running wheel begin to normal running fit the ratchet cardboard and drive kiln bobbin and begin rotatory take inside rubbish to rotate, add the area of contact who burns the process, the pivot round pin cooperation mount has ensured the stability of ratchet cardboard at rotatory in-process, and the kiln bobbin rotation type of moving is driving the synchronous rotatory operation of wheel ring.

Description

High-temperature combustion garbage incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste incinerator of high temperature burning belongs to refuse treatment technical field.

Background

The landfill method is mainly adopted for treating the household garbage in the past, the landfill method needs to occupy a large amount of land resources for treating the garbage, land acquisition cost is high, the decomposition time of the landfill household garbage is long, toxic waste water and waste gas are generated in the decomposition and decomposition process, and the environment is polluted, and the treatment mode of the landfill method is gradually replaced by a more efficient incineration method in recent years.

The prior art discloses the application numbers as follows: the CN201820067443.6 high-temperature combustion garbage incinerator is characterized in that the upper part of a hearth is a flue gas discharge area, the middle part of the hearth is a garbage combustion area, and the lower part of the hearth is a residual ash area; still be equipped with an intermediate layer cavity between the outer wall in furnace rubbish combustion zone and heat preservation, the intermediate layer cavity is equipped with the air-supply line and stretches out outside the heat preservation and be connected with the air-blower, and the intermediate layer cavity still is equipped with multiunit air outlet pipeline and is linked together with each burning layer in the furnace respectively, but this prior art is piled up to rubbish and is stood the incineration process burning rate relatively poor, leads to reducing the rubbish contact surface and makes reduction work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a waste incinerator of high temperature burning to solve prior art and pile up to rubbish and stew and burn the process combustion rate relatively poor, lead to reducing the problem that rubbish contact surface makeed reduction work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the utility model provides a high temperature combustion's waste incinerator, its structure includes supporting rack, stair frame, throws material funnel, kiln hood cover, high-efficient rotatory stove section of thick bamboo, type pipe, reposition of redundant personnel and pushes away the abscission machine, secondary burns tower, honeycomb duct, biological filter slag flow tower, chimney, stair frame upper end is connected with throwing material funnel left end, kiln hood cover lower extreme and supporting rack upper end weld, high-efficient rotatory stove section of thick bamboo outer loop is same axle center with kiln hood cover inner ring, high-efficient rotatory stove section of thick bamboo lower extreme is connected with stair frame upper end, reposition of redundant personnel pushes away the abscission machine upper end and is connected with secondary burning tower upper end left side through type pipe, biological filter slag flow tower is connected with the chimney left end, the secondary burns the tower lower extreme and is connected through honeycomb duct biological filter slag flow tower left and lower extreme.

Further, the high-efficiency rotary furnace cylinder comprises a supporting roller frame, a driving wheel ring, a ratchet wheel ring, a kiln cylinder tube, a driving motor, a rotating wheel and a retaining frame wheel, wherein the outer ring of the driving wheel ring and the inner ring of the kiln cylinder tube are in the same axis, the outer ring of the supporting roller frame is attached to the outer ring of the driving wheel ring, the right end of the supporting roller frame is welded to the lower end of the retaining frame wheel, the outer ring of the ratchet wheel ring is attached to the outer ring of the rotating wheel, the driving motor and the rotating wheel are in an integrated structure, the inner ring of the ratchet wheel ring and the outer ring of the kiln cylinder tube are in the same axis, the right end of the driving wheel ring is attached to the left end of the retaining frame wheel, the ratchet wheel ring comprises a rotating shaft pin, a fixing frame and a ratchet wheel clamping plate, the rotating shaft pin is embedded in the fixing frame, the fixing frame and the ratchet wheel clamping plate are in an integrated structure, the, the inner side of the hearth is bonded with the outer side of the combustion furnace plate.

Further, the biological filter residue flows tower left end and supports a bench right side and holds the laminating mutually, high-efficient rotary furnace section of thick bamboo front end is with reposition of redundant personnel pushing away from quick-witted rear end and bind.

Furthermore, the lower end of the retainer wheel is welded with the upper surface of the support platform frame, and the left end of the cylinder shell is embedded in the kiln head cover.

Further, the stair frame is made of stainless steel and has good hardness.

Furthermore, the honeycomb duct is made of aluminum alloy and has good corrosivity.

Advantageous effects

The utility model relates to a garbage incinerator of high temperature combustion, the staff puts rubbish into inside from throwing the material funnel structurally, thereby enter into high-efficient rotatory stove section of thick bamboo through the kiln hood cover, in addition drive through driving motor and drive the running wheel and carry out the transmission, make the running wheel begin to rotate the cooperation ratchet cardboard and drive kiln bobbin and begin to rotate the rubbish of taking inside to rotate, add the area of contact of burning process, pivot pin cooperation mount has ensured the stability of ratchet cardboard in rotatory process, the synchronous rotatory operation of driving wheel ring is being driven to the rotation type of movable kiln bobbin, the riding wheel frame provides the drive power of two-section to the driving wheel ring rotation of upper end, stability when guaranteeing the rotation drive by the holding frame wheel of side, rubbish is avoided the bobbin shell to receive the waste product in the rubbish and produce the corruption through anticorrosive transition area in inside, furnace provides sufficient space for rotatory combustion process, the increase is at the contact high efficiency of combustion process, and the burning furnace plate provides the stable burning protection of one deck, improves the high efficiency of rubbish burning, avoids burning the process to exist and piles up and for the almost refuse treatment thing of burning.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a high temperature combustion garbage incinerator according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency rotary furnace drum of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a kiln tube of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a ratchet ring of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a support rack-1, a stair rack-2, a feeding funnel-3, a kiln hood cover-4, a high-efficiency rotary furnace barrel-5, an L-shaped guide pipe-6, a shunt pusher-7, a secondary incineration tower-8, an S guide pipe-9, a biological filter slag flow tower-10, a chimney-11, a wheel supporting frame-a, a driving wheel ring-b, a ratchet wheel ring-c, a kiln barrel pipe-d, a driving motor-e, a rotating wheel-f, a holding frame wheel-g, a rotating shaft pin-h, a fixing frame-i, a ratchet wheel clamping plate-j, an anticorrosive transition belt-L, a barrel shell-m, a hearth-n and a combustion furnace plate-o.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present invention provides a technical solution of a high temperature combustion garbage incinerator: the structure of the device comprises a support rack 1, a stair frame 2, a feeding funnel 3, a kiln hood cover 4, a high-efficiency rotary furnace tube 5, an L-shaped guide pipe 6, a shunting pushing-separating machine 7, a secondary incineration tower 8, an S guide pipe 9, a biological filter slag flow tower 10 and a chimney 11, wherein the upper end of the stair frame 2 is connected with the left end of the feeding funnel 3, the lower end of the kiln hood cover 4 is welded with the upper end of the support rack 1, the outer ring of the high-efficiency rotary furnace tube 5 and the inner ring of the kiln hood cover 4 are in the same axle center, the lower end of the high-efficiency rotary furnace tube 5 is connected with the upper end of the stair frame 2, the upper end of the shunting pushing-separating machine 7 is connected with the left side of the upper end of the secondary incineration tower 8 through the L-shaped guide pipe 6, the biological filter slag flow tower 10 is connected with the left end of the chimney 11, the lower end of the secondary incineration tower 8 is connected with, The kiln tube comprises a driving wheel ring b, a ratchet wheel ring c, a kiln tube d, a driving motor e, a rotating wheel f and a retaining frame wheel g, wherein the outer ring of the driving wheel ring b and the inner ring of the kiln tube d are in the same axis, the outer ring of the carrier wheel a is attached to the outer ring of the driving wheel ring b, the right end of the carrier wheel a is welded to the lower end of the retaining frame wheel g, the outer ring of the ratchet wheel ring c is attached to the outer ring of the rotating wheel f, the driving motor e and the rotating wheel f are in an integrated structure, the inner ring of the ratchet wheel ring c and the outer ring of the kiln tube d are in the same axis, the right end of the driving wheel ring b is attached to the left end of the retaining frame wheel g, the ratchet wheel ring c comprises a rotating shaft pin h, a fixing frame i and a ratchet clamping plate j, the rotating shaft pin h is embedded into the fixing frame i, the fixing frame i and the ratchet clamping plate j are in, Furnace n, combustion furnace board o constitute, anticorrosive transition zone l embedding is installed in cartridge case m, the inboard and the combustion furnace board o outside of furnace n are binded mutually, the laminating of biological filter slag flow tower 10 left end and support rack 1 right-hand member mutually, 5 front ends of high-efficient rotatory stove section of thick bamboo are binded with reposition of redundant personnel pusher 7 rear end, keep frame wheel g lower extreme and support rack 1 upper surface looks welding, cartridge case m left end embedding is installed in kiln hood cover 4, stair frame 2 is made by the stainless steel, has better hardness, S honeycomb duct 9 is made by the aluminum alloy, has better corrosivity.

The kiln head cover 4 is an intermediate body connecting the kiln head end and the next process equipment in the process, and is a zone for production operation of a pilot burner, so that a pilot hole and an access door are arranged on the oscillating cover, the hearth n is a three-dimensional space surrounded by a furnace wall for fuel combustion, and the hearth has the function of ensuring that fuel is burnt out as far as possible and cooling the temperature of the flue gas at the outlet of the hearth to the temperature allowed by safe operation of a convection heating surface.

When in use, a worker puts garbage into the interior from a feeding hopper 3, so that the garbage enters a high-efficiency rotary furnace barrel 5 through a kiln head cover 4, and drives a rotating wheel f to transmit through a driving motor e, so that the rotating wheel f starts to rotate and cooperate with a ratchet clamping plate j to drive a kiln barrel d to rotate and drive the internal garbage to rotate, the contact area in the incineration process is increased, a rotating shaft pin h cooperates with a fixing frame i to ensure the stability of the ratchet clamping plate j in the rotation process, the kiln barrel d drives a driving wheel ring b to rotate synchronously and rotate, a supporting wheel frame a provides two-section driving force for the rotation of the driving wheel ring b at the upper end, the stability in the rotation driving process is ensured by a holding frame wheel g at the side end, the garbage is prevented from being corroded by waste in a barrel shell m through an anti-corrosion transition belt l in the interior, and a hearth n provides enough space for the rotary combustion process, increasing the contact efficiency during combustion and the burner plate o providing a stable layer of combustion protection.

The utility model solves the problem that the burning rate is poor in the garbage accumulation standing burning process in the prior art, which leads to the reduction of the garbage contact surface and the reduction of the work efficiency, the utility model adopts the mutual combination of the above parts, structurally, workers put the garbage into the interior from the feeding hopper, thereby the garbage enters into the high-efficiency rotary furnace barrel through the kiln head cover, and then the driving is carried out through the driving motor to drive the rotating wheel to carry out transmission, so that the rotating wheel starts to rotate and cooperate with the ratchet clamping plate to drive the kiln barrel pipe to start to rotate and drive the garbage in the interior, the contact area in the burning process is added, the rotating shaft pin cooperates with the fixing frame to ensure the stability of the ratchet clamping plate in the rotating process, the rotating of the movable kiln barrel pipe drives the driving wheel ring to synchronously rotate, the wheel carrier provides the driving force of two sections for the rotation of the driving wheel ring at the upper end, the stability when the holding frame wheel, rubbish avoids the shell to receive the waste product in the rubbish and produces the corruption through anticorrosive transition area in inside, and furnace provides sufficient space for rotatory combustion process, increases at the contact high efficiency of combustion process, and the burning furnace board provides the stable combustion protection of one deck, improves the high efficiency of refuse combustion, avoids burning the process existence and piles up and for the almost refuse treatment thing of burning.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high temperature combustion garbage incinerator is characterized in that: the structure of the device comprises a supporting rack (1), a stair frame (2), a feeding funnel (3), a kiln hood cover (4), a high-efficiency rotary furnace tube (5), an L-shaped conduit (6), a shunt pushing-separating machine (7), a secondary incineration tower (8), an S draft tube (9), a biological filter slag flow tower (10) and a chimney (11), wherein the upper end of the stair frame (2) is connected with the left end of the feeding funnel (3), the lower end of the kiln hood cover (4) is welded with the upper end of the supporting rack (1), the outer ring of the high-efficiency rotary furnace tube (5) and the inner ring of the kiln hood cover (4) are in the same axle center, the lower end of the high-efficiency rotary furnace tube (5) is connected with the upper end of the stair frame (2), the upper end of the shunt pushing-separating machine (7) is connected with the left side of the upper end of the secondary incineration tower (8) through the L-shaped conduit (6), and the biological filter slag flow, the lower right end of the secondary incineration tower (8) is connected with the left lower end of the biological filter residue flow tower (10) through an S draft tube (9).

2. A high temperature combustion garbage incinerator according to claim 1 wherein: the high-efficiency rotary furnace barrel (5) consists of a supporting wheel frame (a), a driving wheel ring (b), a ratchet wheel ring (c), a kiln barrel pipe (d), a driving motor (e), a rotating wheel (f) and a holding frame wheel (g), wherein the outer ring of the driving wheel ring (b) and the inner ring of the kiln barrel pipe (d) are in the same axis center, the outer ring of the supporting wheel frame (a) is attached to the outer ring of the driving wheel ring (b), the right end of the supporting wheel frame (a) is welded to the lower end of the holding frame wheel (g), the outer ring of the ratchet wheel ring (c) is attached to the outer ring of the rotating wheel (f), the driving motor (e) and the rotating wheel (f) are in an integrated structure, the inner ring of the ratchet wheel ring (c) and the outer ring of the kiln barrel pipe (d) are in the same axis center, the right end of the driving wheel ring (b) is attached to the left end of the holding frame wheel (g), and the ratchet wheel (, The kiln tube comprises a ratchet clamping plate (j), a rotating shaft pin (h) is embedded in a fixing frame (i), the fixing frame (i) and the ratchet clamping plate (j) are of an integrated structure, a kiln tube (d) is composed of an anti-corrosion transition belt (l), a tube shell (m), a hearth (n) and a combustion furnace plate (o), the anti-corrosion transition belt (l) is embedded in the tube shell (m), and the inner side of the hearth (n) is bonded with the outer side of the combustion furnace plate (o).

3. A high temperature combustion garbage incinerator according to claim 1 wherein: the left end of the biological filter residue flow tower (10) is attached to the right end of the support rack (1), and the front end of the high-efficiency rotary furnace cylinder (5) is bonded to the rear end of the flow dividing and pushing machine (7).

4. A high temperature combustion garbage incinerator according to claim 2 wherein: the lower ends of the retaining frame wheels (g) are welded with the upper surface of the supporting rack (1), and the left end of the cylinder shell (m) is embedded in the kiln head cover (4).