CN206944171U

CN206944171U - A kind of mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN206944171U
Application number: CN201720856278.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵永忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-07-14
Filing date: 2017-07-14
Publication date: 2018-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2027-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device, including automobile chassis, incinerator, steam turbine, generator, batteries, heat-exchange device and flue gas processing device, incinerator is set on the automobile chassis, the steam turbine and generator are arranged on by support on the automobile chassis of incinerator either side, the batteries that the generator connection is under support, water tank is coaxially disposed in the incinerator, the water tank connects steam turbine by steam pipe, the steam turbine sequentially connects condenser provided with collector pipe, water pump and heat-exchange device are followed by recovery tank, the bottom of the incinerator sets auxiliary combustion equipment, smoke exhaust pipe at the top of incinerator takes back incinerator after sequentially connecting heat-exchange device and flue gas processing device.The utility model is generated electricity by burning away the refuse, and flexibility ratio is high, can effectively solve the problem that rubbish without problem of environmental pollution caused by ground placement, reduces the floor space of garbage disposal, caused electric energy can subsidize personal.

Description

A kind of mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, and in particular to a kind of high mobile vehicle-mounted rubbish of flexibility ratio Rubbish handles TRT.

Background technology

Using landfill or burning disposal, rubbish typically is handled using land-fill method for garbage disposal at present, can be to soil and ground Lower water causes long-term pollution, and occupies substantial amounts of land resource.Handled using burning mode usually in big city in fixation Place, which is established, concentrates waste incineration field, and in the place such as village, school, factories and miness all without special garbage disposal place, so that In that in above-mentioned place rubbish can be caused arbitrarily to accumulate, environment and life quality are had a strong impact on.

Therefore, develop one kind and can effectively solve the problem that rubbish without problem of environmental pollution caused by ground placement, reduces garbage disposal The mobile garbage incinerator of floor space be the key solved the problems, such as.

Utility model content

The utility model aims to provide a kind of high mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device of flexibility ratio.

What the purpose of this utility model was realized in：Including automobile chassis, incinerator, steam turbine, generator, battery Group, the stage casing of the automobile chassis set incinerator, and the steam turbine and generator are arranged on incinerator either side by support Automobile chassis on, batteries that generator connection is under support, it is characterised in that：Water is set in the incinerator Case, and water tank overlaps with the axial line of incinerator, the water tank upper sets steam pipe to connect steam turbine, and the steam turbine is provided with Collector pipe sequentially connects condenser, water pump and heat-exchange device and is followed by recovery tank, and the bottom of the incinerator sets auxiliary combustion equipment, Smoke exhaust pipe is set at the top of the incinerator, and the smoke exhaust pipe takes back burning after sequentially connecting heat-exchange device and flue gas processing device Stove, described water tank are provided with the furnace wall sealed set of the filler pipe for passing incinerator, filler pipe and incinerator.

The utility model is burnt away the refuse generating by incinerator, and auxiliary combustion equipment improves firing efficiency；Steam turbine, which is provided with, to catchment Pipe connection heat-exchange device is followed by recovery tank, recycles Water Sproading, condensed water is added by the flue gas in heat-exchange device After heat in water tank is injected, water has taken away the big heat contained in high-temperature flue gas, i.e., water is preheated, be also greatly reduced Flue-gas temperature, so as to alleviating the load of smoke temperature reducer；Flue gas processing device carries out dedusting to flue gas, deacidifies and go different Taste processing, the flue gas after processing are again fed to incinerator and burnt, and make gas recycling, and harmful dirt is greatly reduced Contaminate the discharge of gas；The utility model flexibility ratio is high, can effectively solve the problem that rubbish without problem of environmental pollution, drop caused by ground placement The floor space of low garbage disposal, power electric energy as caused by generator of the present apparatus provide, and remaining electricity is then stored in storage For doing him in battery pack.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model smoke catching device；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model deacidification desulfurizer；

Label in figure：1 ~ automobile chassis, 2 ~ incinerator, 3 ~ steam turbine, 4 ~ generator, 5 ~ batteries, 6 ~ water tank, 7 ~ Support, 8 ~ smoke exhaust pipe, 9 ~ collector pipe, 10 ~ condenser, 11 ~ water pump, 12 ~ heat-exchange device, 13 ~ flue gas processing device, 14 ~ shell Body, 15 ~ motor, 16 ~ seizure roller, 17 ~ body, 18 ~ confection case, 19 ~ additive tank, 20 ~ straining chamber, 21 ~ thin Filter chamber, 22 ~ tail gas collection chamber, 23 ~ spraying nozzle, 24 ~ return duct, 25 ~ filter layer, 26 ~ fuel tank, 27 ~ blower fan, 28 ~ combustion air Mouthful, 29 ~ jet, 30 ~ smoke catching device, 31 ~ deacidification desulfurizer.

Embodiment

The utility model is further described below, but the utility model is not any limitation as in any way, base In any conversion or replacement that the utility model training centre is made, the scope of protection of the utility model is belonged to.

Mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device shown in 1 ~ 4 with reference to the accompanying drawings, including automobile chassis 1, incinerator 2, vapour Turbine 3, generator 4, batteries 5, the stage casing of the automobile chassis 1 set incinerator 2, and the steam turbine 3 and generator 4 are logical Cross support to be arranged on the automobile chassis 1 of the either side of incinerator 2, the batteries 5 that the connection of generator 4 is under support, It is characterized in that：Water tank 6 is set in the incinerator 2, and water tank 6 overlaps with the axial line of incinerator 2, the top of water tank 6 Steam pipe is set to connect steam turbine 3, the steam turbine 3 sequentially connects condenser 10, water pump 11 and heat exchange dress provided with collector pipe 9 Put 12 and be followed by recovery tank 6, the bottom of the incinerator 2 sets auxiliary combustion equipment, and the top of incinerator 2 sets smoke exhaust pipe 8, described Smoke exhaust pipe 8 takes back incinerator 2 after sequentially connecting heat-exchange device 12 and flue gas processing device 13, and described water tank 6 is provided with and worn Go out the filler pipe of incinerator 2, the furnace wall sealed set of filler pipe and incinerator 2.

Described flue gas processing device 13 include smoke catching device 30 and deacidification desulfurizer 31, the smoke exhaust pipe 8 according to Sequence connects smoke catching device 30 and deacidification desulfurizer 31.

With reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 3, described smoke catching device 30 includes housing 14, motor 15, catches roller 16, institute State and catch at least 2, roller 16, and catch roller 16 and be distributed in housing 14, the seizure roller 16 drive connection driving electricity Machine 15.

Absorption tapetum is set on described seizure roller 16, and the material of the absorption tapetum is asbestos fibre.

With reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 4, described deacidification desulfurizer 31 includes body 17, confection case 18, additive tank 19, Straining chamber 20, fine filtering room 21 and tail gas collection chamber 22 are set gradually in the body 17, the confection case 18 is by for medicine Pipe, which is sequentially connected, is arranged on straining chamber 20, the spraying nozzle 23 of the export department of fine filtering room 21, and the bottom of the body 17 sets discharge opeing Mouthful, leakage fluid dram is sequentially connected check valve, confection case 18 by return duct 24, and the additive tank 9 connects confection case 18, filter layer built in the straining chamber 20.

The inlet end of described tail gas collection chamber 22 sets filter layer 25, coarse net that filter layer 25 includes being arranged in order, thin Net and close net.

Described water tank 6 is arranged in incinerator 2 by support frame 7, and the middle and lower part of the incinerator 2 is alternate from bottom to top Provided with least two groups combustion-supporting air ports 28 and two groups of jets 29, the bottom of the incinerator 2 sets shoot door.

Described auxiliary combustion equipment includes fuel tank 26, valve, oil pipe net, blower fan 27 and airduct, and the fuel tank 26 passes through valve Oil pipe net connects jet 29 respectively, and the blower fan 27 connects combustion-supporting air port 28 by airduct respectively.

At least two, described combustion-supporting air port 28, circumference is arranged on incinerator 2, described jet 29 at least three Individual, circumference is arranged on the bottom of incinerator 2.

The bottom of described incinerator 2 sets cleaning door.

Described incinerator 2 is provided with observation window, and the outside of incinerator 2 is provided with thermal insulation layer, is easy to observe incinerator Combustion case.

Working method of the present utility model：Before work, water is added in water tank in advance；During work, rubbish is put into burning In stove 2, valve is opened, fuel oil is sprayed to rubbish by jet 29, and lights rubbish, after rubbish starts burning, starts blower fan, Combustion air is provided to incinerator 2 by combustion-supporting air port 28, the water in water tank 6 is heated into water and steamed by heat caused by waste incineration Gas, by being transported to steam turbine 3 by steam pipe, driving steam turbine 3 operates vapor, so that steam turbine 3 drives generator 4 Operating is generated electricity, and electricity caused by generator 4 is stored in batteries 5, and a part of electricity in batteries 5 is then conveyed Power is used as to automobile chassis 1, blower fan, water pump 11, motor 15, the steam flowed out in steam turbine 3 is conveyed by collector pipe 9 After being condensed to condenser 10, then heat-exchange device 12 is transported to by water pump 11 flue gas is exchanged heat, water is finally conveyed backwater Continued with case 6；Flue gas caused by waste incineration is then first transported to heat-exchange device 12 by smoke exhaust pipe 8 and exchanged heat, and lowers cigarette Temperature degree, then smoke catching device 30 is transported to, motor 15 drives seizure roller 16 to rotate at a high speed, by adsorbing tapetum The large particulate matter absorption contained in flue gas is fallen, then flue gas is transported in deacidification desulfurizer 31；When tail gas reaches slightly During the export department of filter chamber 20, the confection that spraying nozzle 23 sprays processing tail gas carries out coarse filtration, and the gas after coarse filtration enters thin After filter chamber 21, the confection that spraying nozzle 23 sprays processing tail gas carries out fine filtering the tiny particles content contained in tail gas and big Part carbon, sulfur material carry out combination reaction, neutralize carbon, sulfur material, and the tail gas discharged from fine filtering room 21 reaches tail gas collection chamber 22, last time filtering is carried out by filter layer 25 and adsorbed, goes to eliminate the unusual smell, the tail gas filtered is then transported in incinerator, Confection case is back to by return duct 24 after leakage fluid dram discharge with tail gas generationization and reacted medicament during this In 18.

Claims

1. a kind of mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device, including automobile chassis（1）, incinerator（2）, steam turbine（3）, generate electricity Machine（4）, batteries（5）, the automobile chassis（1）Stage casing set incinerator（2）, the steam turbine（3）And generator（4） Incinerator is arranged on by support（2）The automobile chassis of either side（1）On, the generator（4）The storage that connection is under support Battery pack（5）, it is characterised in that：The incinerator（2）Interior setting water tank（6）, and water tank（6）With incinerator（2）Axial line Overlap, the water tank（6）Top sets steam pipe to connect steam turbine（3）, the steam turbine（3）Provided with collector pipe（9）Sequentially connect Connect condenser（10）, water pump（11）And heat-exchange device（12）It is followed by recovery tank（6）, the incinerator（2）Bottom set help Fire device, the incinerator（2）Top sets smoke exhaust pipe（8）, the smoke exhaust pipe（8）Sequentially connect heat-exchange device（12）And cigarette Flash Gas Compression Skid System（13）After take back incinerator（2）, described water tank（6）It is provided with and passes incinerator（2）Filler pipe, filler pipe With incinerator（2）Furnace wall sealed set.

2. mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described fume treatment Device（13）Including smoke catching device（30）With deacidification desulfurizer（31）, the smoke exhaust pipe（8）Sequentially connect flue dust and catch dress Put（30）With deacidification desulfurizer（31）.

3. mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described flue dust is caught Device（30）Including housing（14）, motor（15）, catch roller（16）, the seizure roller（16）At least 2, and catch Catch roller（16）It is distributed on housing（14）It is interior, the seizure roller（16）Be connected motor（15）.

4. mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described seizure roller （16）Upper to set absorption tapetum, the material of the absorption tapetum is asbestos fibre.

5. mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described deacidification desulfurization Device（31）Including body（17）, confection case（18）, additive tank（19）, the body（17）Inside set gradually straining chamber （20）, fine filtering room（21）With tail gas collection chamber（22）, the confection case（18）It is sequentially connected and is arranged on slightly by medicine supplying pipe Filter chamber（20）, fine filtering room（21）The spraying nozzle of export department（23）, the body（17）Bottom leakage fluid dram is set, leakage fluid dram leads to Cross return duct（24）It is sequentially connected check valve, confection case（18）, the additive tank（19）Connect confection case（18）, The straining chamber（20）Built-in filter layer.

6. mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described tail gas collects Chamber（22）Inlet end set filter layer（25）, filter layer（25）Including the coarse net, fine-structure mesh and close net being arranged in order.

7. mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described water tank（6） Pass through support frame（7）It is arranged on incinerator（2）It is interior, the incinerator（2）Middle and lower part from bottom to top it is alternate be provided with least two groups Combustion-supporting air port（28）With two groups of jets（29）, the incinerator（2）Bottom set shoot door.

8. mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described auxiliary combustion equipment Including fuel tank（26）, valve, oil pipe net, blower fan（27）And airduct, the fuel tank（26）Spray is connected by valve oil pipe net respectively Hydraulic fluid port（29）, the blower fan（27）Connect combustion-supporting air port respectively by airduct（28）.

9. mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described combustion-supporting air port （28）At least two, circumference is arranged on incinerator（2）On, described jet（29）At least three, circumference is arranged on burning Stove（2）Bottom.

10. mobile vehicle-mounted garbage disposal power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described incinerator （2）Bottom set cleaning door.