CN219867895U - Biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage - Google Patents

Biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN219867895U
CN219867895U CN202320648127.9U CN202320648127U CN219867895U CN 219867895 U CN219867895 U CN 219867895U CN 202320648127 U CN202320648127 U CN 202320648127U CN 219867895 U CN219867895 U CN 219867895U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dry
secondary combustion
garbage
energy collection
wet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202320648127.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞海峰
俞伟敏
俞卓玮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ecolord Suzhou Environment Protect Tech Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ecolord Suzhou Environment Protect Tech Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ecolord Suzhou Environment Protect Tech Co ltd filed Critical Ecolord Suzhou Environment Protect Tech Co ltd
Priority to CN202320648127.9U priority Critical patent/CN219867895U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN219867895U publication Critical patent/CN219867895U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage, which comprises dry garbage treatment equipment. One side of dry garbage treatment equipment is connected with the secondary combustion chamber, one side of secondary combustion chamber is connected with the preheating recovery ware, one side of preheating recovery ware is connected with wet rubbish drying energy collection cabin and fire-retardant adsorption equipment, just one side of fire-retardant adsorption equipment is connected with the sack cleaner, one side of sack cleaner is connected with the deacidification tower, one side of deacidification tower is connected with the draught fan, one side fixed mounting of draught fan has the discharge tube, just dry garbage treatment equipment includes burning furnace, feed inlet, first plasma rifle, zone of heating, burning zone, burn-out district and ash collecting box. The biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of the household garbage disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the heat in the flue gas generated by burning the dry garbage is conveniently used for drying the wet garbage, and the cost is saved.

Description

Biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage, in particular to a biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage.
Background
The garbage incineration is a process of reducing the volume of garbage through oxidation at high temperature by proper thermal decomposition, combustion, melting, and the like, which are commonly adopted at present, to form residues or melted solid matters; the garbage incineration facility is provided with a flue gas treatment facility to prevent heavy metals, organic pollutants and the like from being discharged into an environmental medium again, and the heat generated by garbage incineration is recovered, so that the purpose of recycling the wastes can be achieved.
The garbage incineration is one of the main methods for urban garbage disposal, but when dry garbage is incinerated, a large amount of flue gas is generated, a large amount of waste heat is contained in the flue gas, the waste heat cannot be well utilized in the prior art, wet garbage needs to be dried independently, the cost is too high, and a certain adverse effect is brought to the use process of people.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage, which has the advantages of being convenient for drying wet garbage by using heat in flue gas generated by burning dry garbage, saving cost, being convenient for removing dust and harmful gas in the flue gas, and the like, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage comprises dry garbage treatment equipment. One side of dry refuse treatment equipment is connected with the secondary combustion chamber, one side of secondary combustion chamber is connected with the preheating recovery ware, one side of preheating recovery ware is connected with wet rubbish drying energy collection cabin and fire-retardant adsorption equipment, just one side of fire-retardant adsorption equipment is connected with the sack cleaner, one side of sack cleaner is connected with the deacidification tower, one side of deacidification tower is connected with the draught fan, one side fixed mounting of draught fan has the exhaust pipe, just dry refuse treatment equipment includes combustion furnace, feed inlet, first plasma gun, heating zone, combustion zone, burn-out zone and ash collecting box, the secondary combustion chamber includes secondary combustion furnace, discharge port, temperature sensor, second plasma gun, inlet and air supplementing machine, just the feed inlet is seted up in the upper end surface of combustion furnace.
Preferably, the heating zone is located the upper portion of burning furnace inner chamber, the burning zone is located the middle part of burning furnace inner chamber, burn-out district is located the bottom of burning furnace inner chamber, just first plasma gun is located the left and right sides of burning zone, ashes collecting box fixed mounting is in the middle part of burning furnace lower extreme surface, is convenient for burn dry rubbish.
Preferably, the inlet is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the secondary combustion furnace, the outlet is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer surface of the other side of the secondary combustion furnace, the second plasma gun is fixedly arranged in the secondary combustion furnace, the air supplementing machine is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the secondary combustion furnace, the temperature sensor is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the secondary combustion furnace, and the outlet, the temperature sensor and the air supplementing machine are positioned at the same side of the secondary combustion furnace, so that the burning effect is convenient to increase.
Preferably, the dry garbage treatment equipment, the secondary combustion chamber and the wet garbage drying energy-collecting cabin are in a micro negative pressure state, and explosion venting equipment is arranged in the dry garbage treatment equipment, the secondary combustion chamber and the wet garbage drying energy-collecting cabin, so that safety is improved.
Preferably, the flame-retardant adsorption device is an activated carbon and slaked lime injection device, so that the smoke is conveniently purified.
Preferably, the acid removal tower adopts twenty-five percent sodium hydroxide solution, the induced draft fan is a variable-frequency speed regulation fan, and the wind resistance of bag dust removal is overcome, so that the incineration system works in a micro negative pressure state.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this biological energy collection cabin of dry wet categorised resource treatment of domestic waste, through the preheating recoverer that sets up, be convenient for with the heat recycle who produces of dry garbage treatment equipment, secondary combustion chamber burning, be convenient for dry the wet rubbish of wet rubbish inside the energy collection cabin, reduce the cost of handling.
2. According to the biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of the household garbage, activated carbon and slaked lime are sprayed to a flue gas pipeline through the arranged flame-retardant adsorption device, and dioxin and heavy metals in the flue gas are absorbed.
3. The biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of the household garbage is convenient for removing dust in the flue gas through the arranged bag-type dust remover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dry garbage treatment device in a biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a secondary combustion chamber in a biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage.
In the figure: 1. a dry waste disposal facility; 2. a secondary combustion chamber; 3. preheating a recoverer; 4. a wet garbage drying energy collecting cabin; 5. a flame retardant adsorption device; 6. a bag-type dust collector; 7. an acid removal tower; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. an induced draft fan; 10. a combustion furnace; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a first plasma gun; 13. a heating zone; 14. a combustion zone; 15. a burn-out zone; 16. an ash collection box; 17. a secondary combustion furnace; 18. a discharge port; 19. a temperature sensor; 20. a second plasma gun; 21. an access port; 22. and a wind supplementing machine.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage, which is used for realizing the technical means, creation characteristics, achievement purposes and efficacy of the biological energy collection cabin to be easily understood, and further comprises a specific embodiment.
The embodiment is a biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage.
As shown in fig. 1-3, comprises a dry waste disposal device 1. One side of the dry garbage treatment equipment 1 is connected with a secondary combustion chamber 2, one side of the secondary combustion chamber 2 is connected with a preheating recoverer 3, one side of the preheating recoverer 3 is connected with a wet garbage drying energy collecting cabin 4 and a flame-retardant adsorption device 5, one side of the flame-retardant adsorption device 5 is connected with a bag dust remover 6, one side of the bag dust remover 6 is connected with an acid removal tower 7, one side of the acid removal tower 7 is connected with an induced draft fan 9, one side of the induced draft fan 9 is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe 8, the dry garbage treatment equipment 1 comprises a combustion furnace 10, a feed inlet 11, a first plasma gun 12, a heating zone 13, a combustion zone 14, a burning zone 15 and an ash collecting box 16, the secondary combustion chamber 2 comprises a secondary combustion furnace 17, a discharge outlet 18, a temperature sensor 19, a second plasma gun 20, an inlet 21 and a supplemental fan 22, and the feed inlet 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the combustion furnace 10.
The heating zone 13 is positioned at the upper part of the inner cavity of the combustion furnace 10, the combustion zone 14 is positioned at the middle part of the inner cavity of the combustion furnace 10, the ashes zone 15 is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the combustion furnace 10, the first plasma guns 12 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the combustion zone 14, and the ashes collecting box 16 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the outer surface of the lower end of the combustion furnace 10; the inlet 21 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the secondary combustion furnace 17, the outlet 18 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer surface of the other side of the secondary combustion furnace 17, the second plasma gun 20 is fixedly arranged in the secondary combustion furnace 17, the air supplementing machine 22 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the secondary combustion furnace 17, the temperature sensor 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the secondary combustion furnace 17, and the outlet 18, the temperature sensor 19 and the air supplementing machine 22 are positioned at the same side of the secondary combustion furnace 17; the dry garbage treatment equipment 1, the secondary combustion chamber 2 and the wet garbage drying energy-collecting cabin 4 are in a micro negative pressure state, and explosion venting equipment is arranged in the dry garbage treatment equipment 1, the secondary combustion chamber 2 and the wet garbage drying energy-collecting cabin 4; the flame-retardant adsorption device 5 is an active carbon and slaked lime injection device; the acid removal tower 7 adopts twenty-five percent sodium hydroxide solution, and the induced draft fan 9 is a variable-frequency speed regulation fan.
It is to be noted that the utility model is a biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classified recycling treatment of household garbage, the dry garbage treatment equipment 1 is arranged to facilitate the incineration of the dry garbage, the first plasma gun 12 and the second plasma gun 20 are arranged to facilitate the increase of the incineration effect, the working temperature of the first plasma gun 12 and the second plasma gun 20 is 800-1000 ℃, the output power is automatically regulated at 100-400 kW, the temperature of the incinerator is precisely controlled, the preheating recoverer 3 is arranged to generate 1000-1200 ℃ high temperature gas after combustion, the heat energy is recovered, the wet garbage in the wet garbage drying energy collection cabin 4 is dried, the enterprises can save energy and reduce emission to obtain economic benefits, the production cost is reduced, the method is characterized in that important measures for realizing refined management are realized, activated carbon and slaked lime are sprayed to a flue gas pipeline through a set flame-retardant adsorption device 5, dioxin and heavy metals in the flue gas are absorbed, particulates in the flue gas are removed through a set bag-type dust remover 6, twenty-five percent sodium hydroxide solution is adopted to remove sulfur dioxide and acidic substances through a set acid removal tower 7, the wind resistance of bag-type dust removal can be overcome through a set induced draft fan 9, an incineration system works in a micro negative pressure state, excessive air is introduced into a plasma torch incinerator, domestic garbage is fully incinerated, simple substance such as CO2, H2O and the like are generated, wherein heavy metals such as mercury, zinc, lead, tin and copper are discharged along with the flue gas in an oxide form, and the heavy metals are subjected to enrichment post-treatment of the sprayed activated carbon through an activated carbon spraying device.
It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second (first and second), and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a biological energy collection cabin of dry wet classification resource treatment of domestic waste, includes dry garbage treatment equipment (1), its characterized in that: one side of dry garbage disposal equipment (1) is connected with secondary combustion chamber (2), one side of secondary combustion chamber (2) is connected with preheating recoverer (3), one side of preheating recoverer (3) is connected with wet rubbish drying energy collection cabin (4) and fire-retardant adsorption equipment (5), just one side of fire-retardant adsorption equipment (5) is connected with sack cleaner (6), one side of sack cleaner (6) is connected with acid removal tower (7), one side of acid removal tower (7) is connected with draught fan (9), one side fixed mounting of draught fan (9) has discharge tube (8), just dry garbage disposal equipment (1) are including burning furnace (10), feed inlet (11), first plasma gun (12), heating zone (13), combustion zone (14), burning ashes district (15) and ash collecting box (16), secondary combustion chamber (2) are including secondary combustion furnace (17), discharge port (18), temperature sensor (19), second plasma gun (20), entry and air supplement fan (22), and outer surface on the feed inlet (11) is seted up.
2. The biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heating zone (13) is located at the upper part of the inner cavity of the combustion furnace (10), the combustion zone (14) is located at the middle part of the inner cavity of the combustion furnace (10), the ashes zone (15) is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the combustion furnace (10), the first plasma gun (12) is located at the left side and the right side of the combustion zone (14), and the ashes collecting box (16) is fixedly installed at the middle part of the outer surface of the lower end of the combustion furnace (10).
3. The biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the air supply device is characterized in that the inlet (21) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side outer surface of the secondary combustion furnace (17), the outlet (18) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the other side outer surface of the secondary combustion furnace (17), the second plasma gun (20) is fixedly arranged in the secondary combustion furnace (17), the air supply device (22) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one side outer surface of the secondary combustion furnace (17), the temperature sensor (19) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of one side outer surface of the secondary combustion furnace (17), and the outlet (18), the temperature sensor (19) and the air supply device (22) are arranged at the same side of the secondary combustion furnace (17).
4. The biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage according to claim 3, wherein the biological energy collection cabin is characterized in that: the dry garbage treatment equipment (1), the secondary combustion chamber (2) and the wet garbage drying energy-collecting cabin (4) are in a micro negative pressure state, and explosion venting equipment is arranged in the dry garbage treatment equipment (1), the secondary combustion chamber (2) and the wet garbage drying energy-collecting cabin (4).
5. The biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the flame-retardant adsorption device (5) is an active carbon and slaked lime spraying device.
6. The biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the acid removal tower (7) adopts twenty-five percent sodium hydroxide solution, and the induced draft fan (9) is a variable-frequency speed regulation fan.
CN202320648127.9U 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage Active CN219867895U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320648127.9U CN219867895U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320648127.9U CN219867895U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219867895U true CN219867895U (en) 2023-10-20

Family

ID=88335534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320648127.9U Active CN219867895U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219867895U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102221211A (en) Melting solidification integrated method and system for incineration of hazardous wastes and incinerated fly ash
CN105333440A (en) Flue gas recirculation type garbage pyrolysis gasification oxygen-rich incinerator
CN113883524B (en) Heavy metal-containing multi-source waste disposal system and method based on pulverized coal fired boiler
CN2795672Y (en) Three burning type burning processing system for liquid and solid waste materials
CN205619331U (en) Waste incineration flue gas environmental protection processing system
CN202032589U (en) Noble metal recovering pyrolysis incinerator
CN106082571A (en) Low heat value mud three change processes technique and device
CN203116031U (en) System incinerating sludge through smoke waste heat of garbage-incinerating electricity generation
CN111536520A (en) Treatment system for carrying out harmless treatment and reduction on solid waste and solid waste treatment method
CN219867895U (en) Biological energy collection cabin for dry and wet classification and recycling treatment of household garbage
CN204717697U (en) Industry danger castoff burning smoke treatment recycling residual heat system
CN203036646U (en) Incineration disposal system of oily sludge
CN206347578U (en) A kind of waste incineration air and gas system
CN213746746U (en) Harmless treatment equipment for hazardous waste
CN209857072U (en) Mobile high-temperature anaerobic incineration/cracking device for household garbage
CN101451708A (en) Subcritical damp steam generating system by petroleum sludge innoxious energy-gathering treatment
CN210069852U (en) Thermal decomposition grate furnace system
CN202719618U (en) Oxygen-deficient incineration system for treating waste power battery residue
CN110848699A (en) Garbage pyrolysis incineration system
CN208139296U (en) A kind of harmful gas processing device after castoff burning
CN102734807B (en) Oxygen-deficient incineration device for treating discarded power battery residue
CN217714936U (en) Energy-saving small garbage resource incinerator
CN213066116U (en) A processing system for being directed at solid waste carries out innoxious and minimizing
CN110822441A (en) Efficient low-pollution combustion system of cyclone melting furnace for co-combustion of urban solid wastes
CN103047656B (en) Utilize the method for waste incineration and generating electricity fume afterheat burning sludge

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant