CN210112618U

CN210112618U - Bee breeding box

Info

Publication number: CN210112618U
Application number: CN201920507075.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王开明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-16
Filing date: 2019-04-16
Publication date: 2020-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bee breeding box, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box upper portion swing joint has the case lid, the box lower part can be dismantled and be connected with the bottom plate, be provided with exit on the case lid, box upper portion is provided with the protruding platform, be provided with nest plate and telescoping device in the box, telescoping device and box swing joint, nest plate can be dismantled with the telescoping device and be connected, the telescoping device includes the fixed slot, connecting rod and push-and-pull rod, the fixed slot bottom is provided with the gyro wheel, fixed slot one end is provided with the cavity, swing joint has the connecting rod in the cavity, connecting rod and adjacent fixed slot fixed connection, the one end of push-and-pull rod and the fixed slot fixed connection of distal end, the other. The breeding box can effectively solve the problem that the existing breeding box is poor in heat preservation and ventilation effects.

Description

Bee breeding box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the honeybee is bred, concretely relates to honeybee breeding box.

Background

The bee breeding is a career for artificially breeding bees and taking products including honey, royal jelly, propolis, pollen, beeswax and the like, the history of bee breeding is thousands of years, and the utilization of honey is started from the time of fishing and hunting. In the age of stone utensils 7000 b.c., there is a picture of climbing vine and collecting honey for women in spain murals. In temple of 2600 A.before the Gongyuan and fifth King dynasty, there is a relief engraved on the honeycomb for blowing smoke and expelling the bees. This is the first history of raising bees in the world. The historians and researchers conclude from the results of the study of oracle-bone inscriptions that China has been beekeeping from the era of invar.

The bee cultivating box is a residence for the living and breeding of bees and is made up of 1 rectangular box body composed of 4 wooden side boards and 1 wooden bottom board, and the auxiliary cover board and cover of the box are covered. The temperature in the beehive greatly influences the survival of bees and the yield of honey. The bees live well in spring and autumn with proper outside temperature, bee colony breeding is prosperous and developed, but in summer with high temperature and cold winter, the living and survival of the bees are affected due to poor heat preservation and insulation functions of the wooden beehive. A large number of worker bees run outside the hive entrance to enjoy the cool in hot summer at night to form bee whiskers, which indicates that the space temperature in the hive is not suitable for the life of the worker bees. When the temperature is higher in the daytime, the bees all return to the box to be cooled by the wing vibration fan, the queen bees stop laying eggs, and the bee colony is gradually weakened, which is called as 'summer failure'; in cold seasons of winter and spring, the heat preservation function of the wood board beehive is not enough, the heat loss is large, and worker bees need to consume a large amount of honey to generate heat to preserve heat so as to maintain the survival of bee colonies. The number of the bee colony after overwintering is sharply reduced to cause 'winter injury'. The summer decline and the winter injury both generate great influence and injury to bee colonies every year, and meanwhile, the temperature reduction and the heat preservation in the feeding process bring much trouble and burden to the feeding management.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to the aforesaid, the utility model provides a honeybee breeding box, the heat preservation that current breeding box exists can effectively be solved to this breeding box and the poor problem of ventilation effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution for solving the technical problem: the utility model provides a bee breeding box, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box upper portion swing joint has the case lid, the box lower part can be dismantled and be connected with the bottom plate, be provided with exit on the case lid, box upper portion is provided with the protruding platform, be provided with nest board and telescoping device in the box, telescoping device and box swing joint, the nest board can be dismantled with the telescoping device and be connected, the telescoping device includes the fixed slot, connecting rod and push-and-pull rod, the fixed slot bottom is provided with the gyro wheel, fixed slot one end is provided with the cavity, swing joint has the connecting rod in the cavity, connecting rod and adjacent fixed slot fixed connection, the one end of push-and-pull rod and the fixed slot fixed connection.

The beneficial effect that above-mentioned design produced does: one side of the box cover is connected with the box body through a hinge, and the box cover can be opened and closed along the hinge, so that a farmer can conveniently check the interior of the box body; the bottom plate is detachably connected with the box body, so that the box body is convenient to clean after being detached; the convex platform arranged on the upper part of the box body is used for placing a fixed groove, a plurality of fixed grooves are arranged, grooves are arranged at two ends of each fixed groove and are used for fixing the nest plate, two adjacent fixed grooves are connected through a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod can move back and forth in a cavity, one side of the fixed groove at the far end is connected with a push-pull rod, the telescopic device has the working principle that the push-pull rod is pulled outwards to drive the fixed groove at the far end to move outwards, after the connecting rod connected on the fixed groove at the far end is contacted with the innermost end of the cavity of the adjacent fixed groove, the connecting rod on the adjacent fixed groove continues to move towards the innermost end of the cavity of the next fixed groove under the drive of the push-pull rod, and so on, until all the connecting rods are contacted with the innermost end of the cavity of the adjacent, otherwise, the push-pull rod is pushed inwards, the push-pull rod drives the fixing groove at the far end to move inwards, when the connecting rod on the fixing groove moves to the edge of the cavity of the adjacent fixing groove, the connecting rod on the adjacent fixing groove continues to move in the cavity of the next fixing groove, and so on until the end parts of all the connecting rods are positioned at the opening of the cavity, at the moment, the distance between the fixing grooves is farthest, and the distance between the fixing grooves is uniform and consistent. When weather is hot, alright transfer the distance between the fixed slot greatly, the circulation of air of being convenient for to this temperature that reduces breed the incasement, when weather is cold, alright transfer the distance between the fixed slot nearest, with this purpose that realizes the heating. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the adjustment can be carried out according to the requirement.

The roller wheels are arranged at two ends of the fixing groove, and move on the protruding platform to drive the fixing groove to move back and forth, so that the friction between the fixing groove and the protruding platform can be reduced, the moving stability of the fixing groove is improved, and the pushing and pulling acting force of an operator is reduced; be provided with the feeding groove on the fixed slot, the honeybee on the nest board of feeding groove both sides all can eat in this feeding groove, is provided with a plurality of feeding grooves in the breed case, makes things convenient for the honeybee to eat and eats.

Further, connecting rod one end is provided with the card, card and connecting rod integrated into one piece, and the card sets up in the cavity, and cavity opening diameter is less than the diameter of card.

The beneficial effect that above-mentioned design produced does: when the connecting rod moves outwards from the cavity, the clamping piece can prevent the end part of the connecting rod from being separated from the cavity, and the design can improve the stability of the device.

Further, the length of the connecting rod is greater than the length of the cavity.

The beneficial effect that above-mentioned design produced does: this design can make and leave certain distance between the fixed slot, avoids contacting each other between the fixed slot, is unfavorable for the honeybee to survive.

Furthermore, the protruding platforms are arranged on two sides of the box body, the protruding platforms are provided with slideways, and the rollers are arranged in the slideways.

The beneficial effect that above-mentioned design produced does: the gyro wheel removes in the slide, can improve rolling stability, improves telescoping device's stability.

Furthermore, the upper portion of the bottom plate is provided with a U-shaped protruding plate and a movable plate, the protruding plate and the bottom plate are integrally formed, the movable plate is arranged inside the U-shaped protruding plate and in close contact with the inner side wall of the protruding plate, and the movable plate is detachably connected with the protruding plate.

Furthermore, the protruding plate is arranged inside the box body and is detachably connected with the box body.

Further, the bottom of box is provided with the bar opening, and the fly leaf is taken out through the bar opening.

The beneficial effect that above-mentioned design produced does: the strip-shaped opening corresponds to the U-shaped opening on the protruding plate, the movable plate is used for containing excrement generated by bees, when more excrement is on the movable plate, the movable plate can be pulled out of the strip-shaped opening, the excrement on the movable plate can be cleaned, and then the movable plate is inserted into the strip-shaped opening; the outer wall of the protruding plate is attached to the inner wall of the box body, the protruding plate is arranged on the through hole, the through hole is also formed in the position, corresponding to the protruding plate, of the box body, a bolt is arranged in the through hole, the protruding plate and the box body are fixed through the bolt, the bolt can be unscrewed when the box body is dirty, the bottom plate is separated from the box body, cleaning can be conducted, and the cleaning effect is better.

Furthermore, a pulling plate is arranged on one side of the movable plate, a permanent magnet is arranged on the pulling plate, and an iron sheet is arranged on the box body corresponding to the pulling plate.

The beneficial effect that above-mentioned design produced does: the pulling plate is used when the movable plate is pulled, the permanent magnet is arranged on the inner side of the pulling plate, the iron sheet is arranged on the box body in a position corresponding to the permanent magnet, and the movable plate can be fixed through the permanent magnet and the iron sheet.

Further, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a support leg.

The beneficial effect that above-mentioned design produced does: the distance between the bottom plate and the ground is increased, so that a gap is formed in the lower portion of the bottom plate, air circulation is facilitated, and the damage rate of the bottom plate is reduced.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the breeding box is internally provided with a fixed groove, a connecting rod and a push-pull rod, a cavity is also arranged in the fixed groove, the connecting rod can move in the cavity, the push-pull rod is connected with the fixed groove at the far end, the push-pull rod is pulled outwards, the distance between the fixed grooves is reduced, the distance between bees is relatively small, and the bees are convenient to get warm mutually; inwards promote the push-pull rod, the increase of distance between the fixed slot, the circulation of air between the nest board of being convenient for reduces the temperature in the box, and this breed case more does benefit to the honeybee and lives.

2. The bottom plate is provided with a protruding plate, the protruding plate and the box body are both provided with through holes, the protruding plate and the box body are connected through bolts, the bottom plate and the box body can be detached, the bottom plate and the interior of the box body are cleaned, and the cleaning effect is improved; the movable plate is arranged in the U-shaped groove of the protruding plate, the bar-shaped opening is formed in the bottom of the box body, the movable plate can be taken out of the box body through the bar-shaped opening, excrement on the movable plate is cleaned, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, the handle is arranged on the movable plate, the permanent magnet is arranged on the handle, the iron sheet is also arranged at the relative position of the box body, the movable plate can be fixed, and the fixing effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cultivation box without a movable plate inserted;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the cultivation box;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the habitat;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the telescoping device;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fixing groove;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a base plate;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the movable plate;

wherein, 1, a box body; 2. a box cover; 3. a base plate; 4. an inlet and an outlet; 5. a projection table; 6. a nest plate; 7. fixing grooves; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a push-pull rod; 10. a roller; 11. a cavity; 12. a feeding trough; 13. a card; 14. a slideway; 15. a protruding plate; 16. a movable plate; 17. a strip-shaped opening; 18. pulling a plate; 19. a permanent magnet; 20. and (3) a support leg.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-8, a bee breeding box is provided, comprising a box body 1, a box cover 2 movably connected to the upper part of the box body 1, a bottom plate 3 detachably connected to the lower part of the box body 1, optimally, a support leg 20 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 3, optimally, a U-shaped protruding plate 15 and a movable plate 16 are arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate 3, the protruding plate 15 and the bottom plate 3 are integrally formed, the movable plate 16 is arranged in the U-shaped inner part of the protruding plate 15 and is closely contacted with the inner side wall of the protruding plate 15, the movable plate 16 is detachably connected with the protruding plate 15, optimally, the protruding plate 15 is arranged in the box body 1 and is detachably connected with the box body 1, optimally, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a strip-shaped opening 17, the movable plate 16 is taken out through the, iron sheets are arranged on the box body 1 corresponding to the pulling plate 18.

The working principle of the structure is as follows: after this breed case uses a period, a certain amount of excrement has been accumulated to the bottom of fly leaf 16, accessible pulling arm-tie 18 this moment, take out fly leaf 16 from box 1 inside through bar opening 17, clean fly leaf 16, improve the sanitation in the box 1 with this, when breeding case live time of a specified duration, when needing to carry out thoroughly cleanness to box 1 inside, only need unscrew bolt on the box 1, alright part box 1 and bottom plate 3, can carry out thoroughly cleanness to box 1 inside and bottom plate 3, clean operation is more convenient, effect is better under the cleanness.

The box cover 2 is provided with an inlet and an outlet 4, the upper part of the box body 1 is provided with a protruding platform 5, optimally, the protruding platform 5 is arranged at two sides of the box body 1, a slide way 14 is arranged on the protruding platform 5, a nest plate 6 and a telescopic device are arranged in the box body 1, the telescopic device is movably connected with the box body 1, the nest plate 6 is detachably connected with the telescopic device, the telescopic device comprises a fixed groove 7, a connecting rod 8 and a push-pull rod 9, the bottom of the fixed groove 7 is provided with a roller 10, the roller 10 is arranged in the slide way 14, one end of the fixed groove 7 is provided with a cavity 11, the cavity 11 is movably connected with the connecting rod 8, the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the adjacent fixed groove 7, optimally, one end of the connecting rod 8 is provided with a clamping piece 13, the clamping piece 13 and the connecting rod 8 are integrally formed, one end of the push-pull rod 9 is fixedly connected with the fixing groove 7 at the far end, the other end of the push-pull rod 9 penetrates through the box body 1 and is arranged outside the box body 1, and the fixing groove 7 is provided with a feeding groove 12.

The working principle of the structure is as follows: import and export 4 on case lid 2 is the passageway that the honeybee got into in the box 1, after putting into fixed slot 7 with nest plate 6, when summer weather is hot, can inwards promote push-pull rod 9, push-pull rod 9 drives the fixed slot 7 inward movement of distal end, when connecting rod 8 on this fixed slot 7 moved the edge of the cavity 11 of adjacent fixed slot 7, connecting rod 8 on the adjacent fixed slot 7 continues to remove in the cavity 11 of next fixed slot 7, analogize and so on, the tip of all connecting rod 8 all is in the opening part of cavity 11, at this moment, distance between the fixed slot 7 is farthest, distance between the nest plate 6 is also relatively far away, at this moment, more do benefit to the circulation of air between the nest plate 6, make the temperature reduction in the box 1, be fit for the honeybee to survive.

When the weather is cold in winter, the push-pull rod 9 is pulled outwards, the push-pull rod 9 drives the fixing groove 7 at the far end to move outwards, after the connecting rod 8 connected to the fixing groove 7 at the far end is contacted with the innermost end of the cavity 11 of the adjacent fixing groove 7, the connecting rod 8 on the adjacent fixing groove 7 continues to move towards the innermost end of the cavity 11 of the next fixing groove 7 under the driving of the push-pull rod 9, and so on until all the connecting rods 8 are contacted with the innermost end of the cavity 11 of the adjacent fixing groove 7, at the moment, the distance between the fixing grooves 7 is short, the distance between the nest plates 6 is also relatively short, the distance between the bees is short, and the bees can be warmed mutually.

While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not to be considered as limited to the scope of the invention. Various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive step within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The bee breeding box is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein the upper part of the box body (1) is movably connected with a box cover (2), the lower part of the box body (1) is detachably connected with a bottom plate (3), the box cover (2) is provided with an inlet and an outlet (4), the upper part of the box body (1) is provided with a protruding platform (5), a nest plate (6) and a telescopic device are arranged in the box body (1), the telescopic device is movably connected with the box body (1), the nest plate (6) is detachably connected with the telescopic device, the telescopic device comprises a fixed groove (7), a connecting rod (8) and a push-pull rod (9), the bottom of the fixed groove (7) is provided with a roller (10), one end of the fixed groove (7) is provided with a cavity (11), the cavity (11) is movably connected with the connecting rod (8), and the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with the, one end of the push-pull rod (9) is fixedly connected with the fixing groove (7) at the far end, the other end of the push-pull rod (9) penetrates through the box body (1) and is arranged outside the box body (1), and the fixing groove (7) is provided with a feeding groove (12).

2. A bee keeping tank as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one end of the connecting rod (8) is provided with a clamping piece (13), the clamping piece (13) is formed integrally with the connecting rod (8), the clamping piece (13) is arranged in the cavity (11), and the diameter of the opening of the cavity (11) is smaller than the diameter of the clamping piece (13).

3. A bee hive according to claim 2, wherein the length of the connecting rods (8) is greater than the length of the cavity (11).

4. A bee keeping box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the protruding platforms (5) are arranged on both sides of the box body (1), that the protruding platforms (5) are provided with slideways (14), and that the rollers (10) are arranged in the slideways (14).

5. The bee keeping box of claim 4, characterized in that a U-shaped protruding plate (15) and a movable plate (16) are provided on the upper portion of the bottom plate (3), the protruding plate (15) is integrally formed with the bottom plate (3), the movable plate (16) is provided inside the U-shape of the protruding plate (15) and is in close contact with the inner side wall of the protruding plate (15), and the movable plate (16) is detachably connected with the protruding plate (15).

6. A honeybee habitat according to claim 5, wherein the protruding plate (15) is arranged inside the tank body (1) and is detachably connected to the tank body (1).

7. A honeybee keeping box according to claim 6, characterized in that a strip-shaped opening (17) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), and the movable plate (16) is drawn out through the strip-shaped opening (17).

8. The bee keeping box of claim 7, characterized in that a pulling plate (18) is arranged on one side of the movable plate (16), a permanent magnet (19) is arranged on the pulling plate (18), and an iron sheet is arranged on the box body (1) corresponding to the pulling plate (18).

9. A bee keeping tank as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the bottom of the floor (3) is provided with feet (20).