CN210095603U - Movable ecological toilet - Google Patents
Movable ecological toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210095603U CN210095603U CN201920060128.5U CN201920060128U CN210095603U CN 210095603 U CN210095603 U CN 210095603U CN 201920060128 U CN201920060128 U CN 201920060128U CN 210095603 U CN210095603 U CN 210095603U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- urine
- toilet
- organic
- collecting
- collection device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a portable ecological lavatory relates to lavatory technical field, has solved the lavatory and has been difficult to compromise sanitary conditions and environmental cost, the technical problem that reception ability is fixed. The device comprises a toilet body and a collecting device; at least one collecting device is detachably or detachably arranged in the toilet body; the collecting device can be used for collecting excrement and urine generated by a human body in a centralized manner; organic debris is filled in the collecting device, and the excrement and urine are covered and/or smell is blocked by the organic debris. The utility model provides a sanitary condition and environmental cost can be compromise to portable ecological lavatory, still can adjust the reception ability in a flexible way as required.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lavatory technique and specifically relates to a portable ecological lavatory is related to.
Background
The water-washing type is mainly used in the toilet, and a small amount of water-free biochemical treatment is used in the toilet and dry toilet. The water flushing toilet is mainly used in towns of residential centralized areas, has good sanitary conditions, but has high construction cost, large water resource consumption and high organic matter and water recycling cost. Meanwhile, the vast rural scattered areas still mainly adopt the dry latrine, because the rural areas do not have underground drainage pipe networks, the time and labor are wasted when the underground drainage system is built, the feces picking, the transportation and the fertilization of the dry latrine are inconvenient, and the environmental sanitation of the dry latrine is very poor. However, in order to collect organic fertilizers and breed vegetables, many farmers insist on using dry toilets.
The applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems:
the existing toilet is difficult to consider the problems of sanitary conditions and environmental cost, and after the toilet is built, the reception capacity is fixed, so that the emergency demand cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a portable ecological lavatory to the lavatory that exists is difficult to compromise sanitary conditions and environmental cost, the technical problem that reception ability is fixed among the solution prior art. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a movable ecological toilet, which comprises a toilet body and a collecting device; at least one collecting device is detachably or detachably arranged in the toilet body; the collecting device can be used for collecting excrement and urine generated by a human body in a centralized manner; organic debris is filled in the collecting device, and the excrement and urine are covered and/or smell is blocked by the organic debris.
Optionally, the collection device comprises a faecal collection device and a urinary collection device, and the faecal collection device and the urinary collection device are provided separately.
Optionally, the excrement collecting device comprises an excrement collecting groove, a pedal supporting frame and an upper cover; the excrement collecting groove is arranged in the pedal supporting frame and below the upper cover and can be placed in and separated from the pedal supporting frame in a push-pull mode.
Optionally, the organic debris is filled at the bottom of the manure collection tank.
Optionally, the urine collection device comprises a commode, the organic debris being filled in the commode.
Optionally, the urine collecting device comprises a receiving platform and a urine bucket, the receiving platform is arranged on the upper side of the urine bucket, and urine can flow into the urine bucket through the receiving platform.
Optionally, the organic debris is filled in the receiving platform and the commode.
Optionally, a filter screen is arranged in the toilet bowl, and the organic debris is filled above the filter screen.
Optionally, the urine collecting device comprises a receiving platform and a composting pit, wherein the composting pit is communicated with the lower part of the receiving platform and can lead out urine in the receiving platform.
Optionally, the organic matter in the organic debris is any one or more of straw scraps, rice hulls, nut shells, branch scraps and organic garbage dry materials.
Any technical scheme can at least produce the following technical effects:
the utility model provides a sanitary condition and environmental cost can be compromise to portable ecological lavatory, still can adjust the reception ability in a flexible way as required.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a portable bio-toilet;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second urine collection device.
FIG. 10 shows a toilet body; 20. a stool collection device; 21. a manure collecting groove; 22. a pedal support frame; 23. an upper cover; 30. a urine collection device; 31. a toilet bowl; 32. a receiving table; 33. Filtering with a screen; 34. scale lines; 34. a composting pit; 40. organic debris.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a portable ecological lavatory, as shown in figure 1, including lavatory body 10 and collection device. At least one collecting device is detachably or detachably arranged in the toilet body 10; the toilet body 10 can be in any form, can play a role of blocking to meet the requirement of privacy of people, and accommodates at least one collecting device; the collecting device can be arranged in a separable or detachable mode, so that the number of the collecting device can be flexibly increased or reduced according to the use requirement and the accommodating space of the toilet body 10, the flexible adjustment of the reception capacity of the movable ecological toilet is realized, the emergency requirement is met, and the crowding is reduced. The collection device can concentrate and collect the excrement and urine that the human body produced, concentrates the collection to excrement and urine and is convenient for retrieve and handle, reduces environmental cost. The collecting device is filled with organic scraps 40, the organic scraps 40 can be scraps obtained by drying and crushing roots, stems, leaves, fruit shells, fruit peels or organic garbage of plants, and the like, and the organic scraps are convenient to obtain and low in environmental cost. Cover and/or the smell separation to stool and urine through organic piece 40, organic piece is powder or fine graininess, and there is great void space inside, and stool and urine can fall into or flow into organic piece under the action of gravity, has realized the better sanitary condition to the cover and/or the smell separation of stool and urine, realization portable ecological lavatory.
As an alternative embodiment, the collecting means comprises a faecal collection device 20 and a urinary collection device 30, and the faecal collection device 20 and the urinary collection device 30 are provided separately. The stool collection device 20 and the urine collection device 30 are separately arranged to realize different collection according to different dry and wet conditions of the stool and the urine, so that better sanitary conditions can be realized, the number of the stool collection device 20 and the urine collection device 30 can be freely combined in the toilet body 10, and more flexible adjustment can be realized.
As an alternative embodiment, the stool-collecting device 20 includes a stool-collecting groove 21, a step support frame 22, and an upper cover 23. Excrement collecting groove 21 carries out the collection of shit, sets up in footboard support frame 22 and upper cover 23 below, and organic piece 40 fills in excrement collecting groove 21's bottom, and every use back once, can also add certain organic piece 40 to excrement collecting groove 21 and realize better covering and/or smell separation effect, is convenient for realize excrement collecting groove 21 and change after the repetitious usage. The pedal support frame 22 can shield the excrement collecting groove 21 to prevent excrement from exposing to influence the sanitary condition of the movable ecological toilet, and is convenient for supporting the weight of people squatting above. The pedal support frame 22 is further connected with an upper cover 23, the upper cover is provided with a hole, and the excrement collecting groove 21 is located under the upper cover, so that excrement can conveniently fall into the excrement collecting groove 21 below. The excrement collecting groove 21 can be put in and separated from the pedal support frame 22 in a push-pull mode, is similar to a drawer structure, is convenient to operate, and is convenient for excrement cleaning and recovery. The excrement collecting device 20 has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to build and low in cost, and can meet sudden demands.
As an alternative embodiment, the urine collection device 30 includes a urine bowl 31, and organic debris 40 is filled in the urine bowl 31. The frequency of urination of the human body is much higher than the frequency of defecation, and a greater number of urine collecting devices 30 can be set to meet the emergent needs of a sudden situation in disaster areas, tourist peak areas, ecological protection areas and temporary residential areas. The small chamber pot 31 can contain a certain amount of urine, and the organic debris 40 inside can absorb moisture in the urine and cover the smell, so that the device is simple, practical and convenient to install.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the urine collecting device 30 comprises a receiving platform 32 and a urine barrel 31, the receiving platform 32 is disposed on the upper side of the urine barrel 31, a support is disposed in the urine barrel 31 to support the receiving platform 32, and urine can flow into the urine barrel through the receiving platform 32. Organic detritus 40 is filled in the receiving platform 32 and urine bucket 31, and urine passes through the two absorption of organic detritus 40 in receiving platform 32 and urine bucket 31, and urine volume is little, and has played better barrier effect to the smell. Be provided with filter screen 33 in the urine bucket 31, and organic piece 40 fills in the top of filter screen 33, the aperture of filter screen 33 is less than the size of organic piece 40, avoid organic piece to fall into the below of the filter screen 33 of urine bucket 31, the below of the urine bucket 31 filter screen of being convenient for can hold a certain amount of urine, the inboard of urine bucket 31 simultaneously, filter screen 33 below still is provided with scale mark 34, the condition of urine volume in the urine bucket 31 of being convenient for is to clearing up according to the urine. The urine collecting device 30 has a simple structure, is quick and convenient to install, is convenient to use, and can meet the requirement of burst.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the urine collection device 30 includes a receiving platform 32 and a composting pit 34, organic debris 40 is filled in the receiving platform 32, and the composting pit 34 communicates with a lower portion of the receiving platform 32 and is capable of leading urine in the receiving platform 32. The composting pit 34 is disposed outside the toilet body 10, such as outdoors, and is used for producing organic fertilizer, and can pour the mixture of the excrement in the excrement collecting device 20 and the organic debris 40 into the composting pit, or pour the mixture of the urine in the urine collecting device 30 and the organic debris 40 into the composting pit, and the organic fertilizer becomes excellent organic fertilizer after fermentation. The composting pit 34 is communicated with the lower part of the receiving platform 32, and can guide urine in the receiving platform 32, so that the urine is more convenient to collect. The urine collecting device 30 in the form is particularly suitable for rural needs, is simple and practical, is convenient to install, improves the sanitary condition of a toilet, and realizes effective and convenient recovery of organic fertilizers.
As an optional implementation manner, the organic matter in the organic debris 40 is any one or more of straw, rice hull, nut shell, tree branches and broken wood, and organic garbage dry materials, and the organic matter has wide sources and low cost, can realize recycling of straw, rice hull, organic garbage and the like, is particularly suitable for rural material taking, can realize better sanitary conditions than a dry toilet, and can also conveniently recycle organic fertilizers.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A movable ecological toilet is characterized by comprising a toilet body and a collecting device; at least one collecting device is detachably or detachably arranged in the toilet body; the collecting device can be used for collecting excrement and urine generated by a human body in a centralized manner; organic debris is filled in the collecting device, and the excrement and urine are covered and/or smell is blocked by the organic debris; the collection device comprises a stool collection device and a urine collection device, and the stool collection device and the urine collection device are arranged separately; the organic matter in the organic debris is any one or more of straw, rice hull, nut shell, branch and crushed wood and organic garbage dry materials.
2. The portable ecological lavatory according to claim 1, wherein the stool collection unit comprises a stool collection tank, a step support frame, and an upper cover; the excrement collecting groove is arranged in the pedal supporting frame and below the upper cover and can be placed in and separated from the pedal supporting frame in a push-pull mode.
3. The portable bio-toilet according to claim 2, wherein the organic debris is filled in the bottom of the manure collection tank.
4. The portable bio-toilet according to claim 1, wherein the urine collection device comprises a toilet bowl, and the organic debris is filled in the toilet bowl.
5. The portable bio-toilet according to claim 1, wherein the urine collecting means comprises a receiving platform provided at an upper side of the toilet bowl and through which urine can flow into the toilet bowl, and a urine bowl.
6. The portable bio-toilet according to claim 5, wherein the organic debris is filled in the receiving platform and the toilet bowl.
7. The portable bio-toilet according to claim 6, wherein a strainer is provided in the chamber pot, and the organic debris is filled above the strainer.
8. The portable bio-toilet according to claim 1, wherein the urine collecting means includes a receiving platform and a composting pit communicating with a lower portion of the receiving platform and capable of guiding out urine in the receiving platform.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920060128.5U CN210095603U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Movable ecological toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920060128.5U CN210095603U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Movable ecological toilet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN210095603U true CN210095603U (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
ID=69531073
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920060128.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210095603U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Movable ecological toilet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN210095603U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-01-15 CN CN201920060128.5U patent/CN210095603U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200221 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |