CN210093932U

CN210093932U - Fertilizer spreading equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210093932U
Application number: CN201920650472.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨海军
Original assignee: Nong'an County Xue Hai Biological Straw Processing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nong'an County Xue Hai Biological Straw Processing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-08
Filing date: 2019-05-08
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer equipment of shedding relates to agricultural machine technical field, specifically includes fixed baseplate, fixed baseplate's bottom fixed mounting has two connecting plates that distribute to this each other, two the inside equal fixed cover of connecting plate is equipped with the bearing, and the inside of two bearings passes through movable rod fixed connection, the both ends difference fixedly connected with of movable rod is located the wheel that rolls of two connecting plates one sides. This fertilizer equipment of shedding turns round the piece through wrench movement for the regulating plate slides in ejection of compact telescopic inside, let circular perforating hole on the regulating plate and the inside aperture butt joint of ejection of compact sleeve then, thereby be convenient for place the speed of incasement portion fertilizer unloading to fertilizer and adjust, make the device can regulate and control the speed of different fertilizer unloading, guaranteed the fertilization in every soil, thereby made things convenient for the staff to regulate and control the required fertilizer volume of different plants, indirect improvement the output of crops.

Description

Fertilizer spreading equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a fertilizer equipment of shedding.

Background

Many agricultural machines are available, and rotary cultivators, seeding machines, fertilizer applicators and the like are common machines for agricultural planting, while most of the current fertilizing machines are machines which are driven by a power output shaft to rotate and spread chemical fertilizers by centrifugal force, and there are two types, namely single-disc type and double-disc type; and the fertilizer distributor often need spill different fertilizer in the soil the inside, for example, there are fertilizers such as urea, compound fertilizer and phosphorus fertilizer, and its particle diameter of different fertilizer is not of uniform size, just cause the speed that fertilizer got off from the case easily to be different, therefore just appear the problem that how much of fertilizer distributor fertilizer is difficult to control per mu land easily, then indirect easy influence is planted the output, and simultaneously, because the size and the width of every piece of soil differ, and when the side to the soil need fertilize, because the angle of fertilizer distributor is certain, fertilizer drops easily in the place outside the soil, consequently, this technical scheme has proposed a fertilizer equipment of spilling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a fertilizer equipment of shedding has solved the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a fertilizer sprinkling device comprises a fixed base plate, wherein two connecting plates which are mutually distributed are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed base plate, bearings are fixedly sleeved inside the two connecting plates, the insides of the two bearings are fixedly connected through a movable rod, two ends of the movable rod are respectively and fixedly connected with rolling wheels positioned on one sides of the two connecting plates, a conical gear is fixedly sleeved outside the movable rod, a fertilizer placing box is fixedly sleeved at the top of the fixed base plate through a supporting frame, a discharging sleeve positioned below the supporting frame is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the fertilizer placing box, a supporting plate positioned on one side of the discharging sleeve is fixedly connected at the bottom of the fertilizer placing box, an adjusting device is sleeved on the inner thread of the supporting plate, one side of the adjusting device extends into the discharging sleeve and is in sliding connection with the inside of the discharging sleeve, the middle part of the fixed base plate is fixedly sleeved with a driving rod through a bearing, the bottom end of the driving rod is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear positioned below the fixed base plate, the top end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a material sprinkling disc positioned above the fixed base plate, the top part of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected with a protective cover positioned outside the material sprinkling disc through a connecting rod, two sides of the protective cover are fixedly connected with secondary cover plates through hinges, the top part of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected with limiting plates positioned at two sides of the material sprinkling disc, the internal threads of the limiting plates are sleeved with an extrusion rod, one end of the extrusion rod extends to the inside of the secondary cover plate and is fixedly connected with a spherical block, and the part of one end of the extrusion rod, which is contacted with the secondary cover plate, adopts a spherical arrangement, can ensure that the angular position of the, and the inside activity suit of spherical piece and secondary cover plate is convenient for adjust the fertilization scope of this fertilizer equipment of shedding, and the effectual waste of having avoided this fertilizer equipment of shedding to drop outside the soil at during operation fertilizer and causing.

Optionally, adjusting device includes the threaded rod, turns round piece and regulating plate, threaded rod threaded connection is in the inside of backup pad, adjusting device's one end fixedly connected with is located the piece of turning round of backup pad one side, and the other end swing joint of threaded rod has the regulating plate, the regulating plate is located ejection of compact telescopic inside, the circular perforating hole that is located ejection of compact sleeve inside is seted up at the middle part of regulating plate to be convenient for place the speed of incasement portion fertilizer unloading to fertilizer and adjust, make the device can regulate and control the speed of different fertilizer unloading, guaranteed the fertilization in every soil, thereby made things convenient for the staff to regulate and control the required fertilizer volume of different plants, indirect improvement the output of crops.

Optionally, the bottom of the fixed substrate is fixedly provided with a protection box positioned outside the two bevel gears, the protection box is arranged to protect the outside of the bevel gears, and erosion of foreign substances to the bevel gears is avoided.

Optionally, the shape of spilling the charging tray is circular, and the top of spilling the charging tray is provided with the flitch of dredging that is the scattering shape and distributes, is convenient for dredge the branch with fertilizer to it is shed to be convenient for.

Optionally, the material of case, ejection of compact sleeve, adjusting device and the spill charging tray is plastics is placed to fertilizer, and the surface of protection casing and secondary cover plate has all been paintd, can effectually avoid fertilizer to its corruption, has prolonged the life-span of its use, has improved the practicality of device.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this fertilizer equipment of shedding turns round the piece through wrench movement for the regulating plate slides in ejection of compact telescopic inside, let circular perforating hole on the regulating plate and the inside aperture butt joint of ejection of compact sleeve then, thereby be convenient for place the speed of incasement portion fertilizer unloading to fertilizer and adjust, make the device can regulate and control the speed of different fertilizer unloading, guaranteed the fertilization in every soil, thereby made things convenient for the staff to regulate and control the required fertilizer volume of different plants, indirect improvement the output of crops.

2. This fertilizer equipment of shedding through the cooperation between protection casing and the secondary cover plate to and wrench movement extrusion stem, be convenient for adjust the fertilization scope of this fertilizer equipment of shedding, effectually avoided this fertilizer equipment of shedding to drop the waste that causes outside the soil at during operation fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the sprinkling plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing the substrate; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a movable rod; 4. a rolling wheel; 5. a bevel gear; 6. a protection box; 7. a support frame; 8. a fertilizer placing box; 9. a discharge sleeve; 10. a support plate; 11. an adjustment device; 111. a threaded rod; 112. twisting the block; 113. an adjusting plate; 12. a drive rod; 13. a material sprinkling plate; 14. a protective cover; 15. a secondary cover plate; 16. a limiting plate; 17. the rod is squeezed.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fertilizer spreading device comprises a fixed base plate 1, two connecting plates 2 which are mutually distributed oppositely are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed base plate 1, bearings are fixedly sleeved in the two connecting plates 2, the interiors of the two bearings are fixedly connected through a movable rod 3, two ends of the movable rod 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with rolling wheels 4 positioned on one sides of the two connecting plates 2, a conical gear 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the movable rod 3, a fertilizer placing box 8 is fixedly sleeved at the top of the fixed base plate 1 through a supporting frame 7, a discharging sleeve 9 positioned below the supporting frame 7 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the fertilizer placing box 8, a supporting plate 10 positioned on one side of the discharging sleeve 9 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the fertilizer placing box 8, an adjusting device 11 is sleeved on the inner thread of the supporting plate 10, one side of the adjusting device 11 extends into the discharging sleeve 9 and is connected with the inner portion of the, fixed cover is equipped with actuating lever 12 through bearing fixed cover in the middle part of PMKD 1, and the fixed conical gear 5 that is located 1 below of PMKD is equipped with to the bottom cover of actuating lever 12, the top fixedly connected with of actuating lever 12 is located the scattered charging tray 13 of PMKD 1 top, connecting rod fixedly connected with is located the outside protection casing 14 of scattered charging tray 13 through fixed substrate 1's top, hinge fixedly connected with secondary cover plate 15 is passed through to protection casing 14's both sides, the top fixedly connected with of PMKD 1 is located the limiting plate 16 that spills charging tray 13 both sides, and the internal thread cover of limiting plate 16 is equipped with the stripper bar 17, and the one end of stripper bar 17 extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with spherical piece of secondary cover plate 15, and the inside activity suit.

Wherein, adjusting device 11 includes threaded rod 111, turns round piece 112 and regulating plate 113, threaded rod 111 threaded connection is in the inside of backup pad 10, and adjusting device 11's one end fixedly connected with is located backup pad 10 one side turn round piece 112, and threaded rod 111's other end swing joint has regulating plate 113, and regulating plate 113 is located ejection of compact sleeve 9's inside, and the circular perforating hole that is located ejection of compact sleeve 9 inside is seted up at regulating plate 113's middle part.

Wherein, a protection box 6 positioned outside the two bevel gears 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed base plate 1.

Wherein, the shape of spilling charging tray 13 is circular, and spills charging tray 13's top and is provided with the sparse flitch that is the scattering shape and distributes.

Wherein the fertilizer placing box 8, the discharging sleeve 9, the adjusting device 11 and the sprinkling plate 13 are all made of plastics, the outer surfaces of the protective cover 14 and the secondary cover plate 15 are coated with paint,

in conclusion, this fertilizer equipment of shedding, during the use, at first link to each other this fertilizer equipment of shedding with the tractor, then the staff is according to the granule diameter of fertilizeing and the approximate value of the required fertilizer of per mu again (it can be according to staff's experience and the reference value on the net judges and decide), twist and turn round piece 112 for threaded rod 111 rotates on backup pad 10 and the inside of regulating plate 113, make the circular perforating hole on the regulating plate 113 and the inside aperture butt joint of ejection of compact sleeve 9, then twist extrusion stem 17 again, make its rotation, then make secondary cover plate 15 rotate around protection casing 14, thereby adjust the scope of its opening angle, can.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer equipment of shedding, includes fixed baseplate (1), its characterized in that: the fertilizer placing device is characterized in that two connecting plates (2) which are symmetrically distributed mutually are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed base plate (1), bearings are fixedly sleeved in the two connecting plates (2), the two bearings are fixedly connected through a movable rod (3), two ends of the movable rod (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with rolling wheels (4) positioned on one side of the two connecting plates (2), a bevel gear (5) is fixedly sleeved outside the movable rod (3), a fertilizer placing box (8) is fixedly sleeved at the top of the fixed base plate (1) through a supporting frame (7), a discharging sleeve (9) positioned below the supporting frame (7) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the fertilizer placing box (8), a supporting plate (10) positioned on one side of the discharging sleeve (9) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the fertilizer placing box (8), and an adjusting device (11) is sleeved on an internal thread of the supporting plate (10), and one side of the adjusting device (11) extends to the inside of the discharging sleeve (9) and is connected with the inside sliding of the discharging sleeve (9), the middle part of the fixed base plate (1) is fixedly sleeved with a driving rod (12) through a bearing, the bottom of the driving rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear (5) positioned below the fixed base plate (1), the top end of the driving rod (12) is fixedly connected with a sprinkling plate (13) positioned above the fixed base plate (1), the top part of the fixed base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (14) positioned outside the sprinkling plate (13) through a connecting rod, two sides of the protective cover (14) are fixedly connected with secondary cover plates (15) through hinges, the top part of the fixed base plate (1) is fixedly connected with limiting plates (16) positioned on two sides of the sprinkling plate (13), and the internal thread of the limiting plates (16), and one end of the extrusion rod (17) extends to the inside of the secondary cover plate (15) and is fixedly connected with a spherical block, and the spherical block is movably sleeved with the inside of the secondary cover plate (15).

2. A fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting device (11) include threaded rod (111), turn round piece (112) and regulating plate (113), threaded rod (111) threaded connection is in the inside of backup pad (10), the one end fixedly connected with of adjusting device (11) is located the piece (112) of turning round of backup pad (10) one side, and the other end swing joint of threaded rod (111) has regulating plate (113), regulating plate (113) are located the inside of ejection of compact sleeve (9), the circular perforating hole that is located ejection of compact sleeve (9) inside is seted up at the middle part of regulating plate (113).

3. A fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: and a protection box (6) positioned outside the two bevel gears (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed base plate (1).

4. A fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the sprinkling plate (13) is circular, and the top of the sprinkling plate (13) is provided with scattering plates which are distributed in a scattering manner.

5. A fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer placing box (8), the discharging sleeve (9), the adjusting device (11) and the sprinkling plate (13) are all made of plastics, and the outer surfaces of the protective cover (14) and the secondary cover plate (15) are all coated with paint.