CN210085037U

CN210085037U - Full-automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device

Info

Publication number: CN210085037U
Application number: CN201920550666.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙燕; 湛东锐; 张圆满; 张企
Original assignee: Guangdong Tsinghua Smart Biotech Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Tsinghua Smart Biotech Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-22
Filing date: 2019-04-22
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device, comprising a base plate, the top fixedly connected with electrodialysis case of bottom plate, the left side fixedly connected with extension board of electrodialysis case, the top fixedly connected with accuse incubator of extension board, the inside fixedly connected with control panel of accuse incubator, control panel's bottom and top difference fixedly connected with starting switch and closing switch, the utility model relates to an electrodialysis integrated device technical field. This full-automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device, the temperature conduction stick gives the inside mercury of mercury glass cover with the temperature transfer, and the temperature risees and makes the mercury column inflation rise, and indirect drive slide touch starting switch to start the refrigerator and cool down the electrodialysis incasement portion, after the temperature decline certain range, the slide can fall the touch closing switch and close the refrigerator, has realized full-automatic thermostatic control, has played fine guard action to separating net and membrane and relevant accessory.

Description

Full-automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electrodialysis integrated device technical field specifically is a full-automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device.

Background

Electrodialysis is a process of separating different solute particles by the selective permeability of a semipermeable membrane, and is called dialysis. When dialysis is performed under the action of an electric field, the phenomenon in which charged solute particles in a solution migrate through a membrane is called electrodialysis. The technology of purifying and separating substances by electrodialysis is called electrodialysis method, is originally used for seawater desalination, is widely used in chemical industry, light industry, metallurgy, paper making and medical industry at present, and is particularly used for preparing pure water and treating three wastes in environmental protection, and the technology is most important for acid and alkali recovery, electroplating waste liquid treatment, and useful substance recovery from industrial waste water. The electrodialysis process is a combination of an electrochemical process and a dialysis diffusion process; under the drive of an external direct current electric field, anions and cations move to the anode and the cathode respectively by utilizing the selective permeability of the ion exchange membrane (namely cations can permeate through the cation exchange membrane and anions can permeate through the anion exchange membrane). In the ion migration process, if the fixed charge of the membrane is opposite to the charge of the ions, the ions can pass through; if the charges of the two are the same, the ions are repelled, so that the purposes of solution desalination, concentration, refining or purification and the like are achieved.

The electrodialysis technology is a novel green chemical separation technology, and the current electrodialysis integrated device does not have a temperature control system, and in the electrodialysis operation process, heat can be generated, so that the system temperature rises, and the fragile separation net, the membrane and related accessories are easy to damage, and when the device is fixedly installed, the operation process is complicated, and the stability is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a full-automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device has solved current electrodialysis integrated device, does not have temperature control system to the device is when carrying out fixed mounting, and operation process is loaded down with trivial details, the relatively poor problem of stability.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a full-automatic constant-temperature electrodialysis integrated device comprises a base plate, an electrodialysis box is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the electrodialysis box, a temperature control box is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a control panel is fixedly connected to the inside of the temperature control box, a starting switch and a closing switch are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom and the top of the control panel, sliding plates are respectively and slidably connected to the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the temperature control box, the two sliding plates are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, the upper side and the lower side of the connecting plate both penetrate through the control panel and extend to the outside of the control panel, a ventilation box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the temperature control box, an airtight piston is slidably connected to the inside of the ventilation box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top, the top of connecting rod and the bottom fixed connection of slide, the inside fixedly connected with mercury glass cover of ventilation case, the bottom fixedly connected with of mercury glass cover leads the temperature stick, the left below intercommunication of electrodialysis case has the outlet duct, the left end of outlet duct runs through accuse temperature cabinet and ventilation case in proper order and extends to the inside of ventilation case, the top fixedly connected with refrigerator of accuse temperature cabinet, the gas outlet intercommunication of refrigerator has the cold air duct, and the right-hand member of cold air duct and the left side intercommunication of electrodialysis case.

Preferably, the bottom of bottom plate swing joint has the bearing base, the top fixedly connected with mount pad of bearing base, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the both sides of mount pad.

Preferably, the both sides of bottom plate bottom all sliding connection have the card post, two the surface of card post all with the internal surface joint of draw-in groove.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the clamping column, a limiting column is clamped on the inner surface of the limiting groove, and grooves are formed in two sides of the bearing base.

Preferably, the bottom end of the limiting column penetrates through the bearing base and extends to the outside of the groove, and a through groove matched with the limiting column is formed in the bearing base.

Preferably, the bottom end of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the top of the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, and the inner surface of the clamping seat is movably connected with the outer surface of the clamping plate.

Preferably, the top of the mounting seat is movably connected with a plurality of steel balls, and the top of the outer surface of each steel ball is movably connected with the bottom of the bottom plate.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a full-automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the full-automatic constant-temperature electrodialysis integrated device is characterized in that a temperature control box is fixedly connected to the top of a support plate, a control panel is fixedly connected to the inside of the temperature control box, the bottom and the top of the control panel are respectively and fixedly connected with a starting switch and a closing switch, sliding plates are respectively and slidably connected to the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the temperature control box, the two sliding plates are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, the upper side and the lower side of the connecting plate both penetrate through the control panel and extend to the outside of the control panel, a ventilation box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the temperature control box, an airtight piston is slidably connected to the inside of the ventilation box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the airtight piston, the top of the connecting rod penetrates through the ventilation box and extends to the outside of the ventilation box, the top of the connecting rod, the left below intercommunication of electrodialysis case has the outlet duct, the left end of outlet duct runs through accuse temperature case and ventilation case in proper order and extends to the inside of ventilation case, the top fixedly connected with refrigerator of accuse temperature case, the gas outlet intercommunication of refrigerator has the cold air duct, and the right-hand member of cold air duct and the left side intercommunication of electrodialysis case, derive the inside temperature of electrodialysis case through the outlet duct, give the inside mercury of mercury glass cover through leading the temperature stick with the temperature transfer, the temperature risees and makes the mercury column inflation rise, indirect drive slide touch start switch, thereby start the refrigerator and cool down to the inside of electrodialysis case, after the temperature descends certain range, the slide can fall the touch and close switch and close the refrigerator, full-automatic thermostatic control has been realized, fine guard action has been played to partition net and membrane and relevant accessory.

(2) The full-automatic constant-temperature electrodialysis integrated device is characterized in that a bearing base is movably connected to the bottom of a base plate, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing base, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the mounting seat, clamping columns are slidably connected to two sides of the bottom of the base plate, outer surfaces of the two clamping columns are clamped with inner surfaces of the clamping grooves, limiting grooves are formed in the clamping columns, limiting columns are clamped on inner surfaces of the limiting grooves, grooves are formed in two sides of the bearing base, the bottom ends of the limiting columns penetrate through the bearing base and extend to the outer portions of the grooves, through grooves matched with the limiting columns are formed in the bearing base, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the limiting columns, clamping seats are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the grooves, the inner surfaces of the clamping seats are movably connected with the outer surfaces of the clamping plates, steel balls are movably connected to the tops of the mounting, through the slip card post for it is fixed that card post and draw-in groove carry out the block, and realize further spacingly through the block between spacing post and the spacing groove, deuterogamy cardboard and cassette have realized dismantling fast and installing the electrodialysis case, convenient operation, and stability is stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the temperature control box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-electrodialysis box, 3-support plate, 4-temperature control box, 5-control panel, 6-starting switch, 7-closing switch, 8-sliding plate, 9-connecting plate, 10-ventilation box, 11-airtight piston, 12-connecting rod, 13-mercury glass cover, 14-temperature conducting rod, 15-air outlet pipe, 16-refrigerator, 17-cold air pipe, 18-bearing base, 19-mounting base, 20-clamping groove, 21-clamping column, 22-limiting groove, 23-limiting column, 24-groove, 25-through groove, 26-clamping plate, 27-clamping seat and 28-steel ball.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a full-automatic constant-temperature electrodialysis integrated device comprises a base plate 1, wherein clamping columns 21 are connected to two sides of the bottom of the base plate 1 in a sliding mode, the clamping columns 21 and clamping grooves 20 are clamped and fixed through the sliding clamping columns 21, further limiting is achieved through clamping between limiting columns 23 and limiting grooves 22, then clamping plates 26 and clamping seats 27 are matched, quick disassembly and assembly of an electrodialysis box are achieved, operation is convenient, stability is high, limiting grooves 22 are formed in the clamping columns 21, limiting columns 23 are clamped on the inner surfaces of the limiting grooves 22, clamping plates 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the limiting columns 23, clamping seats 27 are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of grooves 24, the inner surfaces of the clamping seats 27 are movably connected with the outer surfaces of the clamping plates 26, the bottom ends of the limiting columns 23 penetrate through a bearing base 18 and extend to the outer portions of the grooves 24, through grooves 25 matched with the limiting columns 23 are formed in the bearing base, the two sides of the bearing base 18 are respectively provided with a groove 24, the outer surfaces of the two clamping columns 21 are respectively clamped with the inner surfaces of the clamping grooves 20, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is movably connected with the bearing base 18, the top of the bearing base 18 is fixedly connected with an installation seat 19, the top of the installation seat 19 is movably connected with a steel ball 28, the steel ball 28 can enable the electrodialysis box 2 to conveniently move, the installation is more convenient, the number of the steel balls 28 is more, the top of the outer surface of the steel ball 28 is movably connected with the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the two sides of the installation seat 19 are respectively provided with the clamping grooves 20, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the electrodialysis box 2, the left side of the electrodialysis box 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 3, the top of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected with a temperature control box 4, the inside of the temperature control box 4, the starting switch 6 and the closing switch 7 are both electrically connected with the refrigerator 16, the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the temperature control box 4 are both connected with sliding plates 8 in a sliding manner, the two sliding plates 8 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 9, the upper side and the lower side of the connecting plate 9 both penetrate through the control panel 5 and extend to the outside of the control panel 5, the bottom of the inner cavity of the temperature control box 4 is fixedly connected with a ventilation box 10, the inside of the ventilation box 10 is connected with an airtight piston 11 in a sliding manner, the top of the airtight piston 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 12, the top of the connecting rod 12 penetrates through the ventilation box 10 and extends to the outside of the ventilation box 10, the top of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate 8, the inside of the ventilation box 10 is fixedly connected with a mercury glass cover 13, a mercury column is arranged inside the mercury glass cover 13, the bottom of the mercury glass cover, the left end of the air outlet pipe 15 penetrates through the temperature control box 4 and the ventilation box 10 in sequence and extends to the inside of the ventilation box 10, the top of the temperature control box 4 is fixedly connected with a refrigerator 16, the refrigerator 16 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the air outlet of the refrigerator 16 is communicated with an air cooling pipe 17, the right end of the air cooling pipe 17 is communicated with the left side of the electrodialysis box 2, the temperature in the electrodialysis box 2 is led out through the air outlet pipe 15, the temperature is transferred to mercury in the mercury glass cover 13 through the temperature conducting rod 14, the mercury column expands and rises due to the temperature rise, the sliding plate 8 is indirectly driven to touch the starting switch 6, thereby starting the refrigerator 16 to cool the interior of the electrodialysis box 2, after the temperature is reduced by a certain range, the sliding plate 8 can fall down to touch the closing switch 7 to close the refrigerator 16, so that full-automatic constant temperature control is realized, and the separation net, the membrane and related accessories are well protected.

When the device works, firstly, the air outlet pipe 15 can lead out the temperature inside the electrodialysis box 2, then the air outlet pipe 15 transmits hot gas to the temperature guide rod 14, the temperature guide rod 14 senses the temperature and transmits the temperature to mercury inside the mercury glass cover 13, the temperature rises to expand and rise the mercury column, so that the piston airtight piston 11 is driven to move upwards, the connecting rod 12 is driven to move upwards, the top of the sliding plate 8 is further driven to touch the starting switch 6 at the bottom of the control panel 5, at the moment, the refrigerator 16 is started, the refrigerator 16 conveys cold air into the electrodialysis box 2 through the cold air pipe 17, the mercury column inside the mercury glass cover 13 can fall after the temperature falls, the sliding plate 8 is indirectly driven to move downwards, the temperature falls to a control range, at the moment, the bottom of the sliding plate 8 is in contact with the closing switch 7 at the top of the control panel 5, so that the refrigerator 16 is, repeating the above steps.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device, includes bottom plate (1), top fixedly connected with electrodialysis case (2) of bottom plate (1), the left side fixedly connected with extension board (3) of electrodialysis case (2), its characterized in that: the top of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a temperature control box (4), the inside of the temperature control box (4) is fixedly connected with a control panel (5), the bottom and the top of the control panel (5) are respectively fixedly connected with a starting switch (6) and a closing switch (7), the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the temperature control box (4) are respectively and slidably connected with a sliding plate (8), the two sliding plates (8) are fixedly connected through a connecting plate (9), the upper side and the lower side of the connecting plate (9) both penetrate through the control panel (5) and extend to the outside of the control panel (5), the bottom of the inner cavity of the temperature control box (4) is fixedly connected with a ventilation box (10), the inside of the ventilation box (10) is slidably connected with an airtight piston (11), the top of the airtight piston (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (12), the top end of the connecting rod (12) penetrates through the ventilation box (10) and extends to the, the top of connecting rod (12) and the bottom fixed connection of slide (8), the inside fixedly connected with mercury glass cover (13) of aeration tank (10), bottom fixedly connected with of mercury glass cover (13) leads temperature stick (14), electrodialysis case (2) left below intercommunication has outlet duct (15), the left end of outlet duct (15) runs through accuse temperature case (4) and aeration tank (10) in proper order and extends to the inside of aeration tank (10), the top fixedly connected with refrigerator (16) of accuse temperature case (4), the gas outlet intercommunication of refrigerator (16) has cold air duct (17), and the right-hand member of cold air duct (17) and the left side intercommunication of electrodialysis case (2).

2. The integrated device of full-automatic constant temperature electrodialysis according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom swing joint of bottom plate (1) has bearing base (18), the top fixedly connected with mount pad (19) of bearing base (18), draw-in groove (20) have all been seted up to the both sides of mount pad (19).

3. The fully automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device according to claim 2, wherein: the equal sliding connection in both sides of bottom plate (1) bottom has card post (21), two the surface of card post (21) all with the internal surface joint of draw-in groove (20).

4. The fully automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device according to claim 3, wherein: spacing groove (22) have been seted up to the inside of card post (21), the internal surface joint of spacing groove (22) has spacing post (23), recess (24) have all been seted up to the both sides of bearing base (18).

5. The fully automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the limiting column (23) penetrates through the bearing base (18) and extends to the outside of the groove (24), and a through groove (25) matched with the limiting column (23) is formed in the bearing base (18).

6. The fully automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the limiting column (23) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (26), the top of the inner wall of the groove (24) is fixedly connected with a clamping seat (27), and the inner surface of the clamping seat (27) is movably connected with the outer surface of the clamping plate (26).

7. The fully automatic constant temperature electrodialysis integrated device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of mount pad (19) swing joint has steel ball (28), and the quantity of steel ball (28) has a plurality ofly, the top and the bottom swing joint of bottom plate (1) of steel ball (28) surface.