CN210063206U - Battery quick detach structure of sharing scooter - Google Patents

Battery quick detach structure of sharing scooter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210063206U
CN210063206U CN201920962553.3U CN201920962553U CN210063206U CN 210063206 U CN210063206 U CN 210063206U CN 201920962553 U CN201920962553 U CN 201920962553U CN 210063206 U CN210063206 U CN 210063206U
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China
Prior art keywords
pedal
lock
battery
frame
sliding block
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Active
Application number
CN201920962553.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨明伟
邓丛春
黎光员
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Feishen Vehicle Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Feishen Vehicle Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920962553.3U priority Critical patent/CN210063206U/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J43/00Arrangements of batteries
    • B62J43/10Arrangements of batteries for propulsion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J43/00Arrangements of batteries
    • B62J43/20Arrangements of batteries characterised by the mounting
    • B62J43/28Arrangements of batteries characterised by the mounting hidden within the cycle frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K3/00Bicycles
    • B62K3/002Bicycles without a seat, i.e. the rider operating the vehicle in a standing position, e.g. non-motorized scooters; non-motorized scooters with skis or runners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K2204/00Adaptations for driving cycles by electric motor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery quick-release structure of a sharing scooter, which comprises a frame, a battery pack and a pedal component, wherein the pedal component is rotationally connected on the frame, the battery pack is slidably connected on the pedal component, a male terminal fixing seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the pedal component, a lock catch is arranged at the other end of the pedal component, a mechanical lock assembly is arranged on the frame, the mechanical lock assembly comprises a base, a slide block, a positioning shaft, a movable shaft and a lock core, the base is fixedly arranged in the frame, the positioning shaft is arranged on the base, the movable shaft passes through a U-shaped groove on the slide block and the base, the movable shaft is connected with the positioning shaft through a hook spring, the lock catch is meshed with the movable shaft, the lock core is arranged on the frame, a special-shaped lock tongue on the lock core is pushed out a distance from the slide block by opening the lock, in the initial state, the second lock tongue of the electronic lock clamps the sliding block, so that the sliding block cannot move.

Description

Battery quick detach structure of sharing scooter
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the electric scooter technique and specifically relates to a battery rapid disassembly structure of sharing scooter.
Background
The electric scooter is a novel product for scooter movement after the traditional scooter based on the traditional manpower scooter and a vehicle with an electric power suite. Electric scooter has energy utilization rate height, charging speed is fast, the continuation of the journey mileage ability is long, energy-concerving and environment-protective and whole car handsome in appearance, convenient operation, driving safety etc. advantage, and is absolutely a very suitable selection to the friend who likes the life convenience, adds one more share of enjoyment for the life.
The method mainly comprises the following steps that ① operation companies send operation maintenance personnel to carry the electric scooters back to the operation companies in batches for charging or replacing batteries, the operation cost is greatly increased, ② users carry the electric scooters back to the operation companies for charging, the mode wastes time and labor, the user experience is greatly influenced, and the current battery replacement is troublesome because the scooter is partially disassembled.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sharing scooter's battery rapid disassembly structure sweeps code unlocking electronic lock through the user and can open inside mechanical lock convenient and fast ground after to can change the group battery of inside very swiftly.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a quick-release structure for a battery of a shared scooter comprises a frame, a battery pack and a pedal assembly, wherein the pedal assembly is rotatably connected to the frame, the battery pack is slidably connected to the pedal assembly, a male terminal fixing seat is fixedly installed at one end of the pedal assembly, a lock catch is installed at the other end of the pedal assembly, a mechanical lock assembly is arranged on the frame and comprises a base, a sliding block, a positioning shaft, a movable shaft and a lock cylinder, the base is fixedly installed in the frame, the positioning shaft is installed on the base and penetrates through the sliding block and a U-shaped groove in the base, the movable shaft is connected with the positioning shaft through a hook spring, the lock catch is meshed with the movable shaft, the lock cylinder is arranged on the frame, a special-shaped lock tongue on the lock cylinder is enabled to eject the sliding block out for a distance by opening the lock cylinder, the movable shaft slides in the U-shaped groove, so that the movable shaft is separated from the lock catch, the base is further provided with an electronic lock, and in an initial state, a second lock tongue of the electronic lock clamps the sliding block, so that the sliding block cannot move. After the electronic lock is unlocked, the lock cylinder is rotated to drive the sliding block to drive the movable shaft to be far away from the positioning shaft, and the lock catch on the pedal assembly and the movable shaft are released from being fixed, so that the pedal can be opened to replace the battery pack.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the electronic lock is installed on the base, and in an initial state, the second lock tongue of the electronic lock upwards supports against the limiting block on the sliding block, the sliding block cannot move in the U-shaped groove, and when the electronic lock is opened, the second lock tongue retracts downwards to relieve the limitation of the sliding block.
In the above technical scheme, it is preferable that the pedal assembly includes a pedal, a pedal connecting piece, a pedal rotating shaft and a rotating shaft fixing seat, the rotating shaft fixing seat is installed on the frame, the pedal is connected to the pedal connecting piece, and the pedal rotating shaft penetrates through the pedal connecting piece and is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft fixing seat.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the mechanical lock assembly further includes a lock cylinder fixing cover and a mechanical lock positioning block, the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder fixing cover are assembled into a whole, the mechanical lock positioning block is mounted on the lock cylinder fixing cover, and the mechanical lock positioning block is disposed above the slider to limit the slider to rotate.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the vehicle frame further includes a battery pack positioning piece, and the battery pack positioning piece is mounted on the vehicle frame. The battery pack positioning piece can facilitate the installation and the positioning of the battery pack.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the battery pack is provided with a first sliding groove group, the pedal is provided with a second sliding groove group, and the first sliding groove group is embedded in the second sliding groove group and slidably connected to the second sliding groove group. By the arrangement, the battery can be always fixed on the pedal and cannot fall off when the pedal is opened; and the terminal is not damaged due to good guiding effect, the service life is greatly prolonged, and the battery can be quickly replaced.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the bicycle further includes a pedal rotation positioning block, the pedal rotation positioning block is installed on the frame near the rotating shaft fixing seat, when the pedal is opened and rotated to a vertical state, the pedal contacts with the pedal rotation positioning block, and the pedal rotation positioning block restricts the pedal to continue to rotate. The arrangement can fix the rotation angle of the pedal, and is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the battery.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, snap springs are installed at two ends of the positioning shaft and the movable shaft, and the snap springs are limited on the base. The fixing device is simple in structure, firm in fixing and convenient to install and detach.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the special-shaped bolt includes a planar end and a convex end, when the planar end faces the slider, the special-shaped bolt does not contact the slider, and when the special-shaped bolt is rotated, the convex end contacts the slider and pushes the slider out by a distance.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferred, still include the wiring board, the wiring board is fixed inside the frame.
The utility model has the advantages that: after a user unlocks the electronic lock through the code scanning, the lock cylinder is rotated to enable the sliding block to drive the movable shaft to be far away from the positioning shaft, and the fixing of the lock catch on the pedal assembly and the movable shaft is released, so that the pedal can be opened to replace the battery pack, the whole process is convenient and rapid, and the anti-theft performance of the battery can be greatly enhanced due to the arrangement of the electronic lock; the battery pack is provided with a first sliding groove group, the pedal is provided with a second sliding groove group, and the first sliding groove group is embedded in the second sliding groove group and is in sliding connection, so that the battery can be always fixed on the pedal and cannot fall off when the pedal is opened; and the terminal is not damaged due to good guiding effect, the service life is greatly prolonged, and the battery can be quickly replaced.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mechanical lock assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mechanical lock structure of the electronic lock of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the electronic lock and the mechanical lock when the lock cylinder is opened.
Fig. 5 is a structural schematic of the locked state of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a structural schematic of the pedal-open state of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a battery pack structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a pedal structure view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of the special-shaped bolt of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a frame, 2, a male terminal fixing seat, 4, a battery pack, 6, a lock cylinder fixing cover, 7, a lock cylinder, 8, a lock catch, 9, a pedal, 10, a pedal rotating positioning block, 11, a rotating shaft fixing seat, 12, a pedal connecting sheet, 13, a pedal rotating shaft, 15, a wire clamping sheet, 16, a battery pack positioning sheet, 17, a mechanical lock positioning block, 18, a sliding block, 181, a limiting block, 19, a positioning shaft, 20, a base, 21, a movable shaft, 22, a hook spring, 23, a U-shaped groove, 24, an anti-theft bolt, 26, an electronic lock, 261, a second lock bolt, 27, a clamp spring, 28, a special-shaped lock bolt, 281, a plane end, 282, a convex end, 29, a first slide groove group and 30, a second slide groove group are.
Detailed Description
In fig. 1-9, a battery quick release structure of a shared scooter comprises a frame 1, a battery pack 4, and a pedal assembly, wherein the pedal assembly comprises a pedal 9, a pedal connecting piece 12, a pedal rotating shaft 13, and a rotating shaft fixing seat 11, the rotating shaft fixing seat 11 is mounted on the frame 1 through an anti-theft bolt 24, the pedal 9 is connected on the pedal connecting piece 12, the pedal rotating shaft 13 passes through the pedal connecting piece 12 and is rotatably disposed on the rotating shaft fixing seat 11, the battery pack 4 is slidably connected on the pedal 9, one end of the pedal assembly is fixedly mounted with a male terminal fixing seat 2, the other end of the pedal assembly is mounted with a lock catch 8, a mechanical lock assembly is disposed on the frame 1, the mechanical lock assembly comprises a base 20, a slider 18, a positioning shaft 19, a movable shaft 21, and a lock cylinder 7, the base 20 is fixedly mounted in the frame 1, the positioning shaft 19 is installed on the base 19, the movable shaft 21 penetrates through the U-shaped groove 23 on the sliding block 18 and the base 20, the movable shaft 21 is connected with the positioning shaft 19 through a hook spring 22, the lock catch 8 is engaged with the movable shaft 21, snap springs 27 are installed at two ends of the positioning shaft 19 and the movable shaft 21, the snap springs 27 are limited on the base 20, the lock cylinder 7 is arranged on the frame 1, a special-shaped lock tongue 28 on the lock cylinder 7 ejects the sliding block 18 for a certain distance by rotating the lock cylinder 7, the movable shaft 21 slides in the U-shaped groove 23 to separate the movable shaft 21 from the lock catch 8, an electronic lock 26 is further arranged on the base 20, the electronic lock 26 is installed on the base 20, and in an initial state, a second lock tongue 261 of the electronic lock 26 upwards abuts against a limit block 181 on the sliding block 18, the slider 18 cannot move in the U-shaped groove 23, when the electronic lock 26 is opened, the second bolt 26 retracts downward to release the limit on the slider 18, the shaped bolt 28 includes a flat end 281 and a convex end 282, when the flat end 181 faces the slider 18, the shaped bolt 28 is not in contact with the slider 18, and when the shaped bolt 28 is rotated, the convex end 282 is in contact with the slider 18 and pushes out the slider 18 by a certain distance.
The mechanical lock assembly further comprises a lock cylinder fixing cover 6 and a mechanical lock positioning block 17, the lock cylinder 7 and the lock cylinder fixing cover 6 are assembled into a whole, the mechanical lock positioning block 27 is installed on the lock cylinder fixing cover 6, and the mechanical lock positioning block 17 is arranged above the sliding block 18 to limit the sliding block 18 to rotate.
Still include the group battery spacer 16, the group battery spacer 16 is installed on frame 1, still include wiring board 15, wiring board 15 passes through anti-theft bolt 24 to be fixed inside frame 1.
The battery pack 4 is provided with a first sliding groove group 29, the pedal 9 is provided with a second sliding groove group 30, and the first sliding groove group 29 is embedded in the second sliding groove group 30 and is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove group 30.
The bicycle frame is characterized by further comprising a pedal rotation positioning block 10, the pedal rotation positioning block 10 is installed on the bicycle frame 1 near the rotating shaft fixing seat 11, when the pedal 9 is opened and rotated to be in a vertical state, the pedal 9 is in contact with the pedal rotation positioning block 11, and the pedal rotation positioning block 11 limits the pedal 9 to rotate continuously.
The utility model discloses a working process: the electronic lock 26 is opened by scanning codes, the second locking tongue 261 of the electronic lock 26 is released from the limit of the sliding block 18, then the lock cylinder 7 is rotated, the lock cylinder 7 drives the special-shaped locking tongue 28 to rotate, the convex end 282 on the special-shaped locking tongue 28 is contacted with the sliding block 18 and pushes out the sliding block 18 for a certain distance, at this time, the hook spring 22 is stretched by force, the movable shaft 21 follows the sliding block 18 to displace and release the lock with the lock catch 8 on the pedal 9, so that the pedal 9 can be opened to take out the battery pack 4 from the pedal 9, the first sliding groove group 29 of a new battery pack 4 is embedded on the second sliding groove group 30, the battery pack 4 is pushed slowly until the battery pack is connected with the male terminal fixing seat 2, then the pedal 9 is rotated towards the frame 1 side, and the lock 8 on the pedal 9 is automatically engaged with the movable shaft 21, the second tongue 261 of the electronic lock 26 pushes up against the stopper 181 of the slider 18 again, so that the pedal 9 is locked on the frame 1.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sharing scooter's battery rapid disassembly structure, includes frame, group battery, footboard subassembly, its characterized in that: the pedal component is rotationally connected to the frame, the battery pack is slidably connected to the pedal component, a male terminal fixing seat is fixedly mounted at one end of the pedal component, a lock catch is mounted at the other end of the pedal component, a mechanical lock assembly is arranged on the frame and comprises a base, a sliding block, a positioning shaft, a movable shaft and a lock cylinder, the base is fixedly mounted in the frame, the positioning shaft is mounted on the base, the movable shaft penetrates through a U-shaped groove in the sliding block and the base, the movable shaft is connected with the positioning shaft through a hook spring, the lock catch is meshed with the movable shaft, the lock cylinder is arranged on the frame, a special-shaped lock tongue on the lock cylinder ejects the sliding block for a distance by opening the lock cylinder, and the movable shaft slides in the U-shaped groove to separate the movable shaft from the lock catch, still be provided with the electronic lock on the base, initial condition, the second spring bolt of electronic lock blocks the slider makes the slider can't remove.
2. The quick release structure for battery of a shared scooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electronic lock is installed on the base, and initial state, the second spring bolt of electronic lock upwards supports stopper on the slider, the slider can't be in the removal in the U type groove, when the electronic lock was opened, the second spring bolt was retracted downwards, and it is right to relieve the spacing of slider.
3. The quick release structure for battery of a shared scooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pedal assembly comprises a pedal, a pedal connecting piece, a pedal rotating shaft and a rotating shaft fixing seat, the rotating shaft fixing seat is installed on the frame, the pedal is connected to the pedal connecting piece, and the pedal rotating shaft penetrates through the pedal connecting piece to be rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft fixing seat.
4. The quick release structure for battery of a shared scooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mechanical lock assembly further comprises a lock cylinder fixing cover and a mechanical lock positioning block, the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder fixing cover are assembled into a whole, the mechanical lock positioning block is installed on the lock cylinder fixing cover, and the mechanical lock positioning block is arranged above the sliding block to limit the sliding block to rotate.
5. The quick release structure for battery of a shared scooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include the group battery spacer, the group battery spacer is installed on the frame.
6. The quick release structure for battery of a shared scooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the battery pack is provided with a first sliding groove group, the pedal is provided with a second sliding groove group, and the first sliding groove group is embedded in the second sliding groove group and is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove group.
7. The quick release structure for battery of a shared scooter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pedal rotating positioning block is mounted on the frame near the rotating shaft fixing seat, when the pedal is opened and rotates to a vertical state, the pedal is in contact with the pedal rotating positioning block, and the pedal rotating positioning block limits the pedal to continue rotating.
8. The quick release structure for battery of a shared scooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: jump rings are installed at two ends of the positioning shaft and the movable shaft, and the position is limited on the base through the jump rings.
9. The quick release structure for battery of a shared scooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the special-shaped bolt comprises a plane end and a convex end, when the plane end faces the sliding block, the special-shaped bolt is not in contact with the sliding block, and when the special-shaped bolt is rotated, the convex end is in contact with the sliding block and pushes the sliding block outwards for a certain distance.
10. The quick release structure for battery of a shared scooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bicycle frame further comprises a wire clamping plate, and the wire clamping plate is fixed inside the bicycle frame.
CN201920962553.3U 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Battery quick detach structure of sharing scooter Active CN210063206U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920962553.3U CN210063206U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Battery quick detach structure of sharing scooter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920962553.3U CN210063206U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Battery quick detach structure of sharing scooter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210063206U true CN210063206U (en) 2020-02-14

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ID=69428576

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920962553.3U Active CN210063206U (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Battery quick detach structure of sharing scooter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210063206U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111231907A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-05 永康市华格工业产品设计有限公司 Automatic battery replacing device for shared electric scooter and using method thereof
EP3943373A1 (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-26 Tier Mobility GmbH Electric scooter with battery dock
EP4053005A1 (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-07 Ninebot (Changzhou) Tech Co., Ltd. Scooter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111231907A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-05 永康市华格工业产品设计有限公司 Automatic battery replacing device for shared electric scooter and using method thereof
CN111231907B (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-03-23 浙江阿波罗摩托车制造有限公司 Automatic battery replacing device for shared electric scooter and using method thereof
EP3943373A1 (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-26 Tier Mobility GmbH Electric scooter with battery dock
WO2022017887A1 (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-27 Tier Mobility Se Electric scooter with battery dock
EP4053005A1 (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-07 Ninebot (Changzhou) Tech Co., Ltd. Scooter
US12103630B2 (en) 2021-03-01 2024-10-01 Ninebot (Changzhou) Tech Co., Ltd. Scooter

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