CN210054018U

CN210054018U - Planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas

Info

Publication number: CN210054018U
Application number: CN201920363778.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文映蓉; 黄睿琦; 文春明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-21
Filing date: 2019-03-21
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting equipment, in particular to a planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas, which comprises a greenhouse body, a temperature control device and a spraying device, wherein the greenhouse body comprises a supporting frame, a supporting rod and a heat preservation film; the temperature control device comprises thermoelectric generation pieces, cold end connecting plates, hot end connecting plates and radiating fans, one end of each cold end connecting plate is fixedly connected with the cold end of each thermoelectric generation piece, the other end of each cold end connecting plate is embedded in the ground, a plurality of hot end connecting plates are arranged, heat insulation films are paved on the hot end connecting plates and are close to one side in the shed body, and the hot end connecting plates are fixedly connected with the hot ends of the thermoelectric generation pieces through heat conducting rods; the heat dissipation fan is electrically connected with the thermoelectric generation piece and is arranged on the heat insulation films on the two sides of the shed body; the spraying device is used for spraying vegetables in the greenhouse body. The utility model discloses can need external power supply to control the temperature in to the big-arch shelter, effectively guarantee the growth temperature of vegetables in the big-arch shelter.

Description

Planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting equipment technique and specifically relates to a be suitable for planting big-arch shelter in remote area.

Background

The vegetable can provide various vitamins and mineral elements, the vegetable dietary fiber has the function of improving the intestinal tract, and the chemical substances in the vegetable have important health promotion effects, and are beneficial to preventing osteoporosis, ensuring normal vision, preventing vitamin deficiency, preventing birth deformity, preventing diabetes and other diseases.

Poor farmers in remote areas are difficult to meet daily life requirements through vegetable purchasing and other modes due to economic difficulties, and poor families are often poor in constitution and prone to diseases due to lack of various vitamins, mineral elements and other reasons, so that the poor farmers are caused by diseases and poor in quality. Therefore, the method for planting vegetables by hands to meet the requirements of human bodies on various vitamins and the like is a better solution.

The vegetable planting requires sunshine and proper temperature. In winter, sunlight exists, but the outdoor temperature is too low, so that the plants cannot be directly planted in the open air, and the plants can be frozen or cold damaged at low temperature for a long time. Farmers in remote poor rural areas cannot build a greenhouse with complete functions, and can only build small and scattered simple planting sheds for self use. When the greenhouse is strong in sunlight, the temperature in the greenhouse can rise rapidly, and if no automatic temperature control device is arranged, plants such as planted vegetables can be damaged, and high-temperature burns and even dehydration death can be caused. If the electric wire needs to be examined and approved by an electric power department and designed and constructed, the time is long, the cost is high, and farmers in remote areas cannot bear the electric wire.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a be suitable for planting big-arch shelter in remote area can not need external power supply to control the temperature in the big-arch shelter, effectively guarantees the growth temperature of vegetables in the big-arch shelter.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

a planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas comprises a greenhouse body, a temperature control device and a spraying device, wherein the greenhouse body comprises a supporting frame, supporting rods and heat-insulating films, one end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the ground, the other end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the supporting rods, one end of each supporting rod, far away from the supporting frame, is fixedly connected with the ground, and the heat-insulating films are provided with four heat-insulating films which are respectively arranged in the supporting frame and in the plane formed by the supporting frame and the supporting rods;

the temperature control device comprises thermoelectric generation pieces, cold end connecting plates, hot end connecting plates and radiating fans, the thermoelectric generation pieces are arranged in a shed body, one ends of the cold end connecting plates are fixedly connected with cold ends of the thermoelectric generation pieces, the other ends of the cold end connecting plates are embedded in the ground, the hot end connecting plates are provided with a plurality of hot end connecting plates, the hot end connecting plates are all laid on a heat insulation film in the supporting frame and are positioned on one side, close to the shed body, of the heat insulation film, two ends of each hot end connecting plate are fixedly connected with the supporting frame and are fixedly connected with the hot ends of the thermoelectric generation pieces through heat conducting rods; the heat dissipation fan is electrically connected with the thermoelectric generation piece and is arranged on the heat insulation films on the two sides of the shed body;

a plurality of planting groups are arranged on the ground in the greenhouse body, each planting group consists of two planting rows, a track is arranged between the two planting rows of each planting group, and one ends of the two adjacent tracks are connected through a connecting track;

the spraying device comprises a vehicle body, a connecting rod, an erection rod, a spraying pipe and a pressurizer, wherein the bottom of the vehicle body is provided with a roller which is matched with the track, a liquid storage tank is arranged in the vehicle body, and the erection rod is provided with two rollers which are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of one end of the vehicle body through the connecting rod; erect the pole and be equipped with a plurality of clamp bodies, it is equipped with two to drench the spray tube, and pass through the clamp body respectively with two erect the pole and connect, it is equipped with a plurality of atomization holes, two to drench the spray tube and keep away from erect the one end of pole all through the connecting pipe with the liquid reserve tank is connected, the presser with the connecting pipe turn-on connection and be used for with the liquid pressurization of liquid reserve tank extremely drench the spray tube.

Further, a heat insulation sleeve wraps the cold end connecting plate.

Furthermore, the connecting rods comprise first connecting rods, second connecting rods and lifting adjusting mechanisms, one ends of the first connecting rods are fixedly connected with the vehicle body, one ends of the second connecting rods are embedded into the first connecting rods and are in sliding connection with the first connecting rods through clamping grooves, and one ends of the second connecting rods, which are far away from the first connecting rods, are fixedly connected with the erection rods; the handle is twisted including fixed case, worm wheel, worm and lift to lift adjustment mechanism, fixed case with the head rod is kept away from the one end turn-on connection of automobile body, the worm wheel cover is established on the second connecting rod and with second connecting rod threaded connection, the worm wheel is located in the fixed case and with fixed case rotates to be connected, the worm with fixed case rotates to be connected and with the worm wheel meshing, the one end of worm is worn out fixed case and with it twists fixed connection to go up and down.

Further, erect the pole including erectting pole body, connecting axle and set screw, connecting axle one end with connecting rod fixed connection, the other end rotates the embedding erect the one end of pole body, the connecting axle is equipped with two mutually perpendicular's fixed orifices, it is equipped with the screw hole to erect the pole body, set screw passes in proper order screw hole and certain the fixed orifices, and with screw hole threaded connection.

Furthermore, the pressurizer comprises a pressurizing bin, a driving disc, a pressurizing piece and a driving rotating handle, the pressurizing bin is fixedly connected with the vehicle body, and one end of the pressurizing bin is in conduction connection with the connecting pipe; the driving disc and the pressurizing piece are arranged in the pressurizing bin, the driving disc is rotationally connected with the pressurizing bin, the pressurizing piece is made of rubber and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pressurizing bin, and one side of the pressurizing piece, which is far away from the connecting pipe, is rotationally connected with an eccentric circle of the driving disc through a driving rod; the driving rotating handle is fixedly connected with the driving disc.

Furthermore, the pressurizing bin is in conduction connection with the middle of the connecting pipe through a guide pipe, one-way valves are arranged at two ends of the connecting pipe, and the two one-way valves are in conduction in the direction from the liquid storage tank to the spraying pipe.

The greenhouse shed further comprises a shading device, wherein the shading device comprises a fixing frame, shading plates and an adjusting mechanism, the fixing frame is positioned on one side, close to the greenhouse body, of the hot end connecting plate, one end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the ground, the other end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the shading plates are provided with a plurality of blocks, the shading plates are all arranged in the fixing frame, two ends of each shading plate are rotatably connected with the fixing frame, one end of each shading plate is provided with a gear, the gear is fixedly connected with the shading plates, and the gear of each shading plate is connected through a transmission chain;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, an adjusting twist handle and a locking screw, the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with one end, close to the ground, of the fixing frame, one end of the adjusting twist handle penetrates through the fixed cylinder and the fixing frame and one of the fixing frame and the gear on the light screen is fixedly connected, one end of the locking screw penetrates into the fixed cylinder and is in threaded connection with the fixed cylinder, and one end, located in the fixed cylinder, of the locking screw is provided with an anti-slip adhesive and can press the adjusting twist handle.

Further, be equipped with the storage compartment in the automobile body, the automobile body top be equipped with run through have with the input mouth of storage compartment intercommunication, storage compartment one side is open structure, be equipped with in the storage compartment and place the case, place the case with storage compartment sliding connection, place the case with one side that the storage compartment opening is the same is equipped with a plurality of bleeder vents.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the ground, the other end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, and the supporting rod is far away from one end of the supporting frame and fixedly connected with the ground, so that the supporting frame has an inclined angle, and the defect that vegetables cannot be directly planted in the open air in northern areas of China due to low temperature in winter can be effectively overcome by utilizing the characteristic of a sunny leeward slope in northern areas. One end of a cold end connecting plate is buried in the ground, the other end of the cold end connecting plate is connected with the cold end of the thermoelectric generation piece, one end of a hot end connecting plate is arranged under a heat insulation film in the supporting frame, current can be generated by utilizing the temperature difference between the cold end and the hot end of the thermoelectric generation piece, when the temperature in the greenhouse is too high, the current generated by the thermoelectric generation piece is increased, and when the current reaches a set value, a heat dissipation fan is driven to rotate, so that the greenhouse is cooled, no electric wire is required to be erected, and the temperature control cost is low; the vehicle body slides on the track of planting the line, only needs to push the vehicle body and can drench and spout the vegetables in the big-arch shelter, reduces peasant household and drenches the work load that spouts, drenches the mode of spouting moreover and does not need external power supply, can be applicable to the planting big-arch shelter in remote area well.

2. The connecting rod has a height adjusting function, and the height of the erection rod is adjusted by lifting or lowering the connecting rod, so that the sprinkling pipe can effectively sprinkle vegetables with different heights on adjacent planting rows; the connecting axle is equipped with two mutually perpendicular's fixed orifices, and through penetrating set screw in different fixed orifices, can realize erectting the expansion or drawing in of pole body, when need not drench and spout, erect the pole through drawing in and can avoid erectting the going on that the pole influences other work.

3. Because the mount is placed for the slope, through setting up fixed drum the mount is close to the one end on ground, and the adjustment of the person of planting of can being convenient for because the gear of each light screen all connects through the driving chain, rotates certain light screen and can drive all light screens and rotate, when needs adjustment sunshine exposure, after unscrewing locking screw, rotate the regulation and twist the handle, can adjust the angle of all light screens promptly, according to the demand of different vegetables to sunshine, realize the adjustment of sunshine exposure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top sectional view of a planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a track structure of a planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is applicable to a planting greenhouse in remote areas.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connecting rod structure of a planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the erecting rod of the planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a pressurizer of a planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a shading device of a planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of a planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a control circuit diagram of a planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-shed body, 11-supporting frame, 12-supporting rod, 13-heat preservation film, 2-thermoelectric power generation sheet, 21-cold end connecting plate, 22-hot end connecting plate, 221-heat conducting rod, 23-heat radiating fan, 3-planting group, 31-planting row, 32-track, 321-connecting track, 4-car body, 401-roller, 402-liquid storage box, 403-storage bin, 404-throwing port, 41-connecting rod, 42-erecting rod, 420-clamp body, 421-erecting rod body, 422-connecting shaft, 423-fixing screw, 424-fixing hole, 425-threaded hole, 43-spraying pipe, 431-atomizing hole, 44-pressurizer, 45-connecting pipe, 51-first connecting rod, 52-second connecting rod, 53-fixed box, 54-worm wheel, 55-worm, 56-lifting screw handle, 6-pressurizing bin, 61-driving disc, 62-pressurizing piece, 63-driving rotating handle, 64-driving rod, 65-guide pipe, 7-fixed frame, 71-shading plate, 72-gear, 721-transmission chain, 73-fixed cylinder, 731-adjusting screw handle, 732-locking screw, 73-anti-skid glue, 8-placing box, 81-air vent, C1-capacitor, R1-resistor, D1-diode and Q1-triode.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a preferred embodiment of the present invention relates to a planting greenhouse suitable for remote areas, which includes a greenhouse body 1, a temperature control device, a spraying device and a shading device.

The cross section of the shed body 1 is triangular, and the shed body 1 comprises a supporting frame 11, a supporting rod 12 and a heat-insulating film 13. One end of the supporting frame 11 is fixedly connected with the ground, the other end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 12, and one end, far away from the supporting frame 11, of the supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the ground. The four heat preservation films 13 are respectively arranged in the support frame 12 and the surface formed by the support frame 11 and the support rod 12. The connection structure of the support frame 11, the ground and the support rods 12 ensures that the support frame has an inclined angle, and the defect that vegetables cannot be directly planted in the open air in northern areas of China due to low temperature in winter can be effectively overcome by utilizing the characteristic of a sunny and leeward slope in northern areas.

The temperature control device comprises a thermoelectric generation sheet 2, a cold end connecting plate 21, a hot end connecting plate 22 and a heat dissipation fan 23. Thermoelectric generation piece 2 is installed in the canopy body 1, cold junction connecting plate 21 one end and thermoelectric generation piece 2's cold junction fixed connection, and the other end is buried underground in the ground. The hot end connecting plates 22 are arranged in a plurality, the hot end connecting plates 22 are all laid on the heat insulation film 13 in the supporting frame 11 and are positioned on the inner side surface of the heat insulation film 13 facing the shed body 1, and two ends of each hot end connecting plate 22 are fixedly connected with the supporting frame 11 and are fixedly connected with the hot end of the thermoelectric generation sheet 2 through the heat conducting rods 221; the heat radiation fan 23 is electrically connected with the thermoelectric generation sheet 2 and is arranged on the heat preservation films 13 at the two sides of the shed body 1.

Utilize the electric current that the difference in temperature between cold junction and the hot junction of thermoelectric generation piece 2 can produce, when the high temperature in the big-arch shelter, the produced electric current of thermoelectric generation piece 2 increases, and when the electric current reachd the setting value, drive heat dissipation fan 23 rotates, realizes the cooling to the big-arch shelter to need not erect the electric wire, the accuse temperature is with low costs. In this embodiment, the outer parcel of cold junction connecting plate 21 has insulation cover 211, under insulation cover 211's effect, can reduce cold junction connecting plate 21 and receive ambient temperature's influence, when guaranteeing that the internal temperature of canopy 1 is too high, has higher difference in temperature between cold junction and the hot junction of thermoelectric generation piece 2. The insulating cover 211 may be made of a foam material.

In the present embodiment, the thermoelectric generation sheet model SP1848-27145 is adopted, and the relationship between the current and the temperature difference of the thermoelectric generation sheet model SP1848-27145 2 is that the temperature difference is 20 degrees: open circuit voltage 0.97V, generated current: 225 mA; temperature difference 40 degrees: open circuit voltage 1.8V, generated current: 368 mA; temperature difference 60 degrees: open circuit voltage 2.4V, generated current: 469 mA; temperature difference 80 degrees: open circuit voltage 3.6V, generated current: 558 mA; the temperature difference is 100 degrees: open circuit voltage 4.8V, generated current: 669 mA.

In this embodiment, the thermoelectric generator further comprises a control circuit, in order to increase the voltage generated by the thermoelectric generator 2, a plurality of thermoelectric generator 2 may be connected in series in the control circuit, the control circuit comprises the thermoelectric generator 2, a capacitor C1, a voltage stabilizing module and a heat dissipation fan 23, the thermoelectric generator 2 is respectively connected in parallel with the capacitor C1 and the voltage stabilizing module, and the heat dissipation fan 23 is connected with the voltage stabilizing module; the voltage stabilizing module comprises a resistor R1, a diode D1 and a triode Q1, wherein the resistor R1 and the diode D1 are connected in series and then are connected in parallel with a capacitor C1, the triode Q1 is connected in parallel with the resistor R1 and the diode D1, and the heat dissipation fan 23 is respectively connected with the e pole of the resistor R1 and the e pole of the triode Q1.

The capacitor C1 is used for rectifying the current generated by the thermoelectric generation piece 2, and the voltage stabilizing module is used for limiting the voltage output by the thermoelectric generation piece 2 to the fan heat fan, so that the stability of the heat dissipation fan 23 during operation is ensured.

The ground in the shed body 1 is provided with a plurality of planting groups 3, each planting group 3 consists of two planting rows 31, a track 32 is arranged between the two planting rows 31 of each planting group 3, and one end of each two adjacent tracks 32 is connected through a connecting track 321.

The spraying device comprises a vehicle body 4, a connecting rod 41, an erection rod 42, a spraying pipe 43 and a pressurizer 44, wherein the bottom of the vehicle body 4 is provided with a roller 401 matched with the track 32, a liquid storage tank 402 is arranged in the vehicle body 4, and two erection rods 2 are arranged and are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of one end of the vehicle body 4 through the connecting rod 41; the erecting rod 42 is provided with a plurality of clamp bodies 420, the spraying pipes 43 are provided with two spraying pipes and respectively connected with the two erecting rods 42 through the clamp bodies 420, the spraying pipes 43 are provided with a plurality of atomization holes 431, one ends of the two spraying pipes 43 far away from the erecting rod 42 are connected with the liquid storage tank 402 through the connecting pipe 45, and the pressurizer 44 is in conduction connection with the connecting pipe 45 and is used for pressurizing the liquid in the liquid storage tank 402 to the spraying pipes 43.

The automobile body slides on planting the track of going, only needs to push the automobile body and can drench and spout the vegetables in the big-arch shelter, erects pole 42 and is equipped with two for drench the spray tube 43 and can drench and spout the vegetables on the planting line 31 of both sides, reduce the peasant household and drench the work load that spouts, drench the mode of spouting moreover and need not external power supply, can be applicable to the planting big-arch shelter in remote area well.

In this embodiment, the presser 44 includes a pressing chamber 6, a driving disk 61, a pressing member 62, and a driving handle 63.

The pressurizing bin 6 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 4, and one end of the pressurizing bin 6 is communicated and connected with the connecting pipe 45; the driving disc 61 and the pressurizing piece 62 are arranged in the pressurizing bin 6, the driving disc 61 is rotationally connected with the pressurizing bin 6, the pressurizing piece 62 is made of rubber and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pressurizing bin 6, and one side of the pressurizing piece 62, which is far away from the connecting pipe 45, is rotationally connected with the eccentric circle of the driving disc 61 through the driving rod 64; the driving handle 63 is fixedly connected with the driving disk 61. In this embodiment, the cross-section of the pressing member 62 is a circular structure matching with the pressing chamber 6.

The driving handle 63 is swung, the driving disc 61 rotates therewith, and the end of the driving rod 64 connected with the driving disc 61 is driven by the driving disc 61 to make an eccentric circular motion, so that the driving rod 64 can drive the pressurizing member 62 to make a piston motion, thereby pressurizing the connecting pipe 45. Compared with a push-pull pressurizing mode, the vegetable spraying mode is adopted to spray vegetables in a shaking mode, so that the speed of the vehicle body 4 can be kept uniform when the vehicle moves, and when the spraying device is pressurized in the push-pull pressurizing mode, the pressurizing bin 6 needs to be pressurized in the push-pull mode on one side, and the moving speed of the vehicle body 4 is continuously controlled on the other side to push the vehicle body 4, so that the speed of the vehicle body 4 is difficult to control, and the spraying is not uniform.

The pressurizing chamber 6 is connected with the middle part of the connecting pipe 45 through a conduit 65 in a conducting manner, the two ends of the connecting pipe 45 are both provided with one-way valves 451, and the conducting of the two one-way valves 451 is the direction from the liquid storage tank 402 to the spraying pipe 43.

Under the action of the two check valves 451, when the pressure member 62 moves towards the driving disc 61, the pressure member 62 generates suction force to the liquid in the liquid storage tank 402, so that the liquid in the liquid storage tank 402 is sucked into the connecting pipe 45, and when the pressure member 62 moves away from the driving disc 61, the pressure member 62 generates thrust force to the connecting pipe 45, so that the liquid in the connecting pipe 45 can be discharged through the atomizing holes 431 of the shower pipe 43, and the vegetables are showered.

In the present embodiment, the connecting rod 41 includes a first connecting rod 51, a second connecting rod 52 and a lifting adjusting mechanism.

One end of the first connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 4, one end of the second connecting rod 52 is embedded into the first connecting rod 51 and slidably connected to the first connecting rod 51 through the engaging slot 521, and one end of the second connecting rod 52 away from the first connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the erecting rod 42.

The lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed box 53, a worm wheel 54, a worm 55 and a lifting twisting handle 56, the fixed box 53 is in conduction connection with one end, far away from the vehicle body 4, of the first connecting rod 51, the worm wheel 54 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 52 and in threaded connection with the second connecting rod 52, the worm wheel 54 is located in the fixed box 53 and is rotatably connected with the fixed box 53, the worm 55 is rotatably connected with the fixed box 53 and is meshed with the worm wheel 54, and one end of the worm 55 penetrates out of the fixed box 53 and is fixedly connected with the lifting twisting handle 56.

The lifting handle 56 is screwed, the worm 55 rotates along with the lifting handle, the worm wheel 54 rotates in the fixed box 53 under the driving of the worm 55, meanwhile, the second connecting rod 52 can slide up and down under the driving of the worm wheel 54, the height of the connecting rod 41 is adjusted, and under the action of the clamping groove 521, the second connecting rod 52 cannot rotate relative to the first connecting rod 51 in the lifting or descending process. By adjusting the height of the connecting rod 41, the sprinkling pipe 43 can effectively sprinkle vegetables with different heights on the adjacent planting rows 31.

In this embodiment, the erecting rod 42 includes an erecting rod body 421, a connecting shaft 422 and a fixing screw 423, one end of the connecting shaft 422 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 41, the other end of the connecting shaft 422 is rotatably inserted into one end of the erecting rod body 421, the connecting shaft 422 is provided with two fixing holes 424 perpendicular to each other, the erecting rod body 421 is provided with a threaded hole 425, and the fixing screw 423 sequentially passes through the threaded hole 425 and one of the fixing holes 424 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 425. When the erection rod body 421 needs to be closed, the fixing screw 423 is screwed out of the threaded hole 425 and one fixing hole 424, the erection rod body 421 is rotated by 90 degrees, so that the other fixing hole 424 is aligned with the threaded hole 425, and then the fixing screw 423 is sequentially inserted into the threaded hole 425 and the fixing hole 424, thereby closing the erection rod body 421. When spraying is not needed, the erection rod body 421 can be collected to prevent the erection rod body 421 from affecting other operations.

In this embodiment, a storage compartment 403 is further disposed in the vehicle body 4, a feeding opening 404 is disposed at the top of the vehicle body 4, and the feeding opening 404 is communicated with the storage compartment 403. A placing box 8 is arranged in the storage bin 403, the placing box 8 is connected with the storage bin 403 in a sliding mode, and a plurality of air holes 81 are formed in one side, with the same opening, of the placing box 8 and the storage bin 403. When plucking the dish, position along with plucking vegetables promotes automobile body 4, put into the mouth of throwing 404 with the vegetables after plucking, make vegetables can get into and place case 8, and traditional plucking the dish mode, need place the basket on one side, pluck vegetables on one side, lift up the basket on one side and remove, when basket vegetables are more, consequently the basket is heavier, the grower need remove the basket with great strength, greatly reduced picking speed, and in this embodiment, place case 8 through setting up in automobile body 4, through the mode that promotes automobile body 4, remove the vegetables after plucking, can effectively improve grower's picking speed. The airing holes 81 allow the vegetables to be kept fresh in the placing box 8.

The shading device comprises a fixed frame 7, a shading plate 71 and an adjusting mechanism. Mount 7 is located the medial surface of hot junction connecting plate 22, mount 7 one end and ground fixed connection, the other end and bracing piece 12 fixed connection, light screen 71 is equipped with a plurality of, and light screen 71 all locates in mount 7, and light screen 71 both ends all are connected with mount 7 rotation, and light screen 71 one end is equipped with gear 72, gear 72 and light screen 71 fixed connection, and the gear 72 of each light screen 71 passes through driving chain 721 and connects.

The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder 73, an adjusting screw 731 and a locking screw 732, the fixed cylinder 73 is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed frame 7 close to the ground, one end of the adjusting screw 731 sequentially penetrates through the fixed cylinder 73 and the fixed frame 7 to be fixedly connected with a gear 72 on the shading plate 71, one end of the locking screw 732 penetrates through the fixed cylinder 73 to be in threaded connection with the fixed cylinder 73, and one end, located in the fixed cylinder 73, of the locking screw 732 is provided with an anti-skid rubber 733 and can press the adjusting screw 731.

Because the gear 72 of each light screen 71 all connects through driving chain 72, rotate certain light screen and can drive all light screens 71 and rotate, mount 7 places for the slope, through setting up fixed drum 73 the one end that mount 7 is close to ground, the adjustment of the person of planting of can being convenient for, when needs adjustment sunshine exposure, after unscrewing locking screw 732, rotate the regulation and twist 731, can adjust the angle of all light screens 71 promptly, according to the demand of different vegetables to sunshine, realize the adjustment of sunshine exposure. Under the action of the antiskid rubber 733, the locking screw 732 can press the adjusting screw 731, so that the adjusting screw 731 can be fixed in the fixed cylinder 73, and the adjusting screw 731 is fixedly connected with the shading plate 71, so that the shading plate 71 cannot rotate freely. The anti-slip rubber 733 can also protect the adjusting screw handle 731 and prevent the thread of the adjusting screw handle 731 from being crushed.

The device does not need an external power supply or use a large-area solar cell, so that the device can be suitable for remote areas, and the investment of planting the greenhouse is greatly reduced.

When vegetables are planted in the planting greenhouse suitable for the remote area, according to the requirement of sunlight required by the planted vegetables, the locking screw 732 is unscrewed, the adjusting screw 731 is rotated, the angles of all the shading plates 71 are adjusted, the shading plates 71 are in proper angles, and therefore the greenhouse body 1 has proper sunlight irradiation amount.

When the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 is too high, the current generated by the thermoelectric generation sheet 2 is increased, and when the current reaches a set value, the heat dissipation fan 23 is driven to rotate, so that the temperature of the greenhouse is reduced; when the temperature of the shed body 1 is reduced to a set value, the current generated by the thermoelectric generation pieces 2 is not enough to drive the heat dissipation fan 23, so that the heat dissipation fan 23 can automatically stop working, and automatic temperature control is realized.

When vegetables need to be sprayed, the connecting rods 41 are adjusted to a proper height, and then the fixing screws 423 are screwed into the proper fixing holes 424, so that the two erecting rod bodies 421 are perpendicular to the moving direction of the vehicle body 4, and the erecting rod bodies 421 are unfolded; while pushing the vehicle body 4, the driving rotating handle 63 is shaken, the driving disc 61 rotates along with the driving rotating handle, one end of the driving rod 64 connected with the driving disc 61 makes eccentric circular motion under the driving of the driving disc 61, so that the driving rod 64 can drive the pressurizing piece 62 to perform piston motion, liquid in the liquid storage tank 402 is sprayed out through the atomizing holes 431 of the spraying pipe 43, and spraying of vegetables is completed.

When picking vegetables, along with the position of picking vegetables promotes automobile body 4, puts into mouth 404 with the vegetables after picking for vegetables can get into and place case 8, and after placing case 8 and filling with vegetables, will place case 8 and pull out from storage compartment 403, alright handle the vegetables after picking.

Claims

1. The planting greenhouse suitable for the remote areas is characterized by comprising a greenhouse body (1), a temperature control device and a spraying device, wherein the greenhouse body (1) comprises a supporting frame (11), supporting rods (12) and heat-insulating films (13), one end of the supporting frame (11) is fixedly connected with the ground, the other end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the supporting rods (12), one end of each supporting rod (12) far away from the supporting frame (11) is fixedly connected with the ground, the heat-insulating films (13) are provided with four blocks, and the four heat-insulating films (13) are respectively arranged in the supporting frame (11) and in the plane formed by the supporting frame (11) and the supporting rods (12);

the temperature control device comprises thermoelectric generation pieces (2), cold end connecting plates (21), hot end connecting plates (22) and heat dissipation fans (23), the thermoelectric generation pieces (2) are arranged in a shed body (1), one ends of the cold end connecting plates (21) are fixedly connected with cold ends of the thermoelectric generation pieces (2), the other ends of the cold end connecting plates are embedded in the ground, a plurality of hot end connecting plates (22) are arranged, the hot end connecting plates (22) are all laid on heat insulation films (13) in supporting frames (11) and located on one sides, close to the inner sides of the shed body (1), of the heat insulation films (13), two ends of each hot end connecting plate (22) are fixedly connected with the supporting frames (11) and fixedly connected with the hot ends of the thermoelectric generation pieces (2) through heat conducting rods (221); the heat dissipation fan (23) is electrically connected with the thermoelectric generation sheet (2) and is arranged on the heat insulation films (13) on the two sides of the shed body (1);

a plurality of planting groups (3) are arranged on the ground in the shed body (1), each planting group (3) is composed of two planting rows (31), a track (32) is arranged between the two planting rows (31) of each planting group (3), and one ends of the two adjacent tracks (32) are connected through a connecting track (321);

the spraying device comprises a vehicle body (4), a connecting rod (41), an erecting rod (42), a spraying pipe (43) and a pressurizer (44), wherein the bottom of the vehicle body (4) is provided with a roller (401) matched with the track (32), a liquid storage tank (402) is arranged in the vehicle body (4), and the two erecting rods (42) are fixedly connected with two sides of one end of the vehicle body (4) through the connecting rod (41); erect pole (42) and be equipped with a plurality of clamp (420), it is equipped with two to drench spray tube (43), and passes through clamp (420) respectively with two erect pole (42) and connect, it is equipped with a plurality of atomization hole (431) to drench spray tube (43), two it keeps away from to drench spray tube (43) erect the one end of pole (42) all through connecting pipe (45) with liquid reserve tank (402) are connected, presser (44) with connecting pipe (45) turn-on connection is used for with the liquid pressurization of liquid reserve tank (402) extremely drench spray tube (43).

2. The planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse is a greenhouse suitable for remote locations, the greenhouse comprising: and a heat insulation sleeve (211) is wrapped outside the cold end connecting plate (21).

3. The planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse is a greenhouse suitable for remote locations, the greenhouse comprising: the connecting rod (41) comprises a first connecting rod (51), a second connecting rod (52) and a lifting adjusting mechanism, one end of the first connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (4), one end of the second connecting rod (52) is embedded into the first connecting rod (51) and is in sliding connection with the first connecting rod (51) through a clamping groove (521), and one end, far away from the first connecting rod (51), of the second connecting rod (52) is fixedly connected with the erection rod (42); the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed box (53), a worm wheel (54), a worm (55) and a lifting twisting handle (56), the fixed box (53) is in conduction connection with one end, far away from the vehicle body (4), of the first connecting rod (51), the worm wheel (54) is sleeved on the second connecting rod (52) and is in threaded connection with the second connecting rod (52), the worm wheel (54) is located in the fixed box (53) and is in rotational connection with the fixed box (53), the worm (55) is in rotational connection with the fixed box (53) and is meshed with the worm wheel (54), and one end of the worm (55) penetrates out of the fixed box (53) and is fixedly connected with the lifting twisting handle (56).

4. The planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse is a greenhouse suitable for remote locations, the greenhouse comprising: erect pole (42) including erectting pole body (421), connecting axle (422) and set screw (423), connecting axle (422) one end with connecting rod (41) fixed connection, the other end rotates the embedding erect the one end of pole body (421), connecting axle (422) are equipped with two mutually perpendicular's fixed orifices (424), erect pole body (421) and are equipped with screw hole (425), set screw (423) pass in proper order screw hole (425) and one fixed orifices (424), and with screw hole (425) threaded connection.

5. The planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse is a greenhouse suitable for remote locations, the greenhouse comprising: the pressurizer (44) comprises a pressurizing bin (6), a driving disc (61), a pressurizing piece (62) and a driving rotating handle (63), the pressurizing bin (6) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (4), and one end of the pressurizing bin (6) is in conduction connection with the connecting pipe (45); the driving disc (61) and the pressurizing piece (62) are arranged in the pressurizing bin (6), the driving disc (61) is rotatably connected with the pressurizing bin (6), the pressurizing piece (62) is made of rubber and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pressurizing bin (6), and one side, away from the connecting pipe (45), of the pressurizing piece (62) is rotatably connected with an eccentric circle of the driving disc (61) through a driving rod (64); the driving rotating handle (63) is fixedly connected with the driving disc (61).

6. The planting greenhouse of claim 5, wherein the greenhouse is a greenhouse suitable for remote locations, the greenhouse comprising: the pressurization bin (6) is in conduction connection with the middle of the connecting pipe (45) through a guide pipe (65), one-way valves (451) are arranged at two ends of the connecting pipe (45), and the conduction of the two one-way valves (451) is the direction from the liquid storage tank (402) to the spraying pipe (43).

7. The planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse is a greenhouse suitable for remote locations, the greenhouse comprising: the greenhouse is characterized by further comprising a shading device, wherein the shading device comprises a fixing frame (7), shading plates (71) and an adjusting mechanism, the fixing frame (7) is located on one side, close to the interior of the greenhouse body (1), of the hot end connecting plate (22), one end of the fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected with the ground, the other end of the fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (12), the shading plates (71) are provided with a plurality of blocks, the shading plates (71) are all arranged in the fixing frame (7), two ends of each shading plate (71) are rotatably connected with the fixing frame (7), one end of each shading plate (71) is provided with a gear (72), the gears (72) are fixedly connected with the shading plates (71), and the gear (72) of each shading plate (71) is connected through a;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder (73), an adjusting screw handle (731) and a locking screw (732), the fixed cylinder (73) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the ground, of the fixing frame (7), one end of the adjusting screw handle (731) sequentially penetrates through the fixed cylinder (73) and the fixing frame (7) to be fixedly connected with a gear (72) on one of the light shielding plates (71), one end of the locking screw (732) penetrates into the fixed cylinder (73) and is in threaded connection with the fixed cylinder (73), and one end, located in the fixed cylinder (73), of the locking screw (732) is provided with an anti-skid rubber (733) and can press the adjusting screw handle (731).

8. The planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse is a greenhouse suitable for remote locations, the greenhouse comprising: be equipped with storage compartment (403) in automobile body (4), automobile body (4) top be equipped with run through have with put in mouthful (404) of storage compartment (403) intercommunication, storage compartment (403) one side is open structure, be equipped with in storage compartment (403) and place case (8), place case (8) with storage compartment (403) sliding connection, place case (8) with one side that storage compartment (403) opening is the same is equipped with a plurality of bleeder vents (81).