CN210046817U - A rough surface mould for precast concrete member - Google Patents
A rough surface mould for precast concrete member Download PDFInfo
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- CN210046817U CN210046817U CN201920183865.4U CN201920183865U CN210046817U CN 210046817 U CN210046817 U CN 210046817U CN 201920183865 U CN201920183865 U CN 201920183865U CN 210046817 U CN210046817 U CN 210046817U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the production mould, a rough surface mould for precast concrete component is proposed, including the side module, be provided with the lining mould on at least one side of side module, be provided with a plurality of first archs that are used for forming the recess on the surface of concrete component on the lining mould, or be provided with a plurality of bellied first recesses that are used for forming on the surface of concrete component. The utility model provides an among the prior art precast concrete component rough surface waste time and energy and the unstable problem of effect when handling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the production mould, a rough surface mould for precast concrete component is related to.
Background
The prior method for processing the rough surface of the precast concrete member is to brush a retarder. Before concrete is poured, the retarder is uniformly coated on the surface of the template, and a layer of uniform film is formed after the coated surface is dried. When newly-poured concrete contacts with the film, the film can be quickly dissolved and infiltrated into the concrete to a certain depth, and can be quickly combined with cement particles to capture the water in the concrete, so that the concrete can be organized and solidified within a certain period of time. And (3) removing the template after the concrete is finally set, and washing with water as soon as possible to expose the concrete coarse aggregate, thereby achieving the effect of a coarse surface. However, the effect of the rough surface obtained by this processing method is unstable, and is affected by various factors such as the uniformity of coating with the retarder, the performance of the concrete, and the pressure during washing with water, and the above factors may all cause the quality of the rough surface to be poor. In addition, the waste water and waste residue generated in the washing process are not favorable for the requirement of green construction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a mat surface mould for precast concrete component has solved among the prior art problem that wastes time and energy and the effect is unstable when precast concrete component mat surface handles.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a matte mold for precast concrete elements, comprising:
the side edge module is provided with a lining die on at least one side surface, and the lining die is provided with a plurality of first bulges used for forming grooves on the surface of the concrete member or a plurality of first grooves used for forming bulges on the surface of the concrete member.
As a further technical scheme, the side modules are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the side modules are connected end to form a closed frame shape.
As a further technical scheme, the lining die is arranged on the side wall of the side die set through bolts.
As a further technical scheme, one side surface of the upper cover die is a plane, the other side surface of the upper cover die is provided with a first bending part for forming a chamfer angle on the side edge of the concrete member, and the first bending part is positioned on one side close to the concrete member during pouring or on one side far away from the concrete member after rotating for 180 degrees.
As a further technical scheme, one side surface of the lower cover die is a plane, a second bending portion for forming a chamfer angle on the side edge of the concrete member is arranged on the other side surface, and the second bending portion is located on one side close to the concrete member during pouring or on one side far away from the concrete member after being rotated by 180 degrees.
As a further technical scheme, the side edge module comprises a lower cover die, a rib discharging die and an upper cover die which are sequentially arranged, and the lining dies are arranged on two side surfaces of the lower cover die and on two side surfaces of the upper cover die.
As a further technical proposal, a second groove is arranged on the lower cover die,
a plurality of rib outlet through holes are sequentially formed in the rib outlet die, and a second protrusion used for being inserted into the second groove is arranged at the bottom of the rib outlet die.
As a further technical solution, the shape of the first protrusion is any one or more of a cone, a trapezoid and a hemisphere.
The utility model discloses theory of use and beneficial effect do:
1. the utility model provides a side module is used for the wallboard, the pouring process in the superimposed sheet production process, in the production process, can produce the work piece size as required, set up a plurality of side modules end to end, enclose into the closed frame type and be used for the plant use, be provided with the lining mould on the side module, be provided with first arch on the lining mould, pour at precast concrete component and accomplish the back, demolish behind the side module, realize the effect of the coarse surface of natural formation on precast concrete component, the processing procedure need not apply paint the slow coagulant with a brush, and the operation is simple, one shot forming, concrete construction strength and pouring quality requirement have been satisfied. The problem of among the prior art precast concrete component rough surface waste time and energy and effect unstable when handling is solved.
The utility model provides a lining mould passes through bolt detachable and installs on the lateral wall of side module, can also install through anchor, the mode of pegging graft, and mounting structure is simple, and reliable, and convenient to detach realizes utilizing many times.
2. The utility model provides a be provided with out the muscle mould between upper cover mould and the lower cover mould, all be provided with the lining mould on two sides of lower cover mould, on two sides of upper cover mould, form the mat finish in process of production on wallboard or superimposed sheet's side, the retarder need not be applied paint with a brush to the process of forming the mat finish, easy operation.
3. The utility model provides a side of upper cover mould is the plane, is provided with first portion of bending on another side, and a side of lower cover mould is the plane, is provided with the second portion of bending on another side, and the yielding materials such as rubber can be chooseed for use to the lining mould when the preparation to in the same place with the laminating of first portion of bending, the second portion of bending better, guarantee the formation mat surface that can be reliable in process of production.
When the precast concrete unit is poured, the first bending part and the second bending part are used for forming chamfers on the side edges of the precast concrete unit, when the chamfers do not need to be arranged on the side faces of the precast concrete unit, the vertical side faces are used for pre-supporting the precast concrete unit, therefore, different side faces can be used for pre-supporting the precast concrete unit according to production requirements when the precast concrete unit is installed on a mold, the requirements for producing precast concrete units of different models and types are met, and therefore the mold has universality in the using process.
The vertically arranged side surface of the upper cover die in the utility model is used for producing the precast concrete component of which the upper side edge does not need a chamfer, and at the moment, the vertically arranged side surface is arranged at one side facing the precast concrete component; when the precast concrete component of production needs the chamfer, another side that is provided with first bending portion sets up towards precast concrete component, and contained angle between first vertical face, the first inclined plane is 130 ~ 140, forms the chamfer on precast concrete component's side through interconnect's first vertical face, first inclined plane, has further improved the utility model discloses a commonality, the various user demands that upper portion needs the chamfer or does not need the chamfer when satisfying production precast concrete component.
The utility model provides a side of the vertical setting of lower cover mould is used for producing the precast concrete component that the lower part side does not need the chamfer, and another side that is provided with the second bending portion is used for producing the precast concrete component that the lower part side needs the chamfer, uses with the cooperation of upper cover mould, satisfies the user demand of various precast concrete component side chamfers, has realized the commonality of production mould.
4. The utility model provides a be provided with out the muscle mould between upper cover mould and the lower cover mould, it is provided with the play muscle through-hole that is used for the reinforcing bar to pass to go out to be provided with on the muscle mould, go out the second arch on the muscle mould and insert the anchor in the second recess on the lower cover mould, on the one hand, avoid in the production and use process, play muscle mould loss drops even, guarantee the reliability in process of production, on the other hand, go out muscle mould and lower cover mould separately set up, when the reinforcing bar of different diameters or the not equidistant setting up reinforcing bar that sets up in the precast concrete component of needs, just directly more change out the muscle mould can, need not change whole mould, and it is convenient, simple, thereby make this mould have the commonality in the use.
5. The utility model provides an upper cover mould, play muscle mould, lower cover mould link together through the connecting piece that sets up in the mounting hole, consequently the utility model provides a mould has the advantage that the installation is fast, standardized, repeatedly usable, when having the commonality, has realized that the mould can repetitious usage, has reduced manufacturing cost.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a side module according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a middle lining mold of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a side module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a rib-outlet through hole of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the middle and lower cover mold of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a side view of the middle and lower cover mold of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the rib discharging die of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a side view of the rib discharging die of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the upper cover mold of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a side view of the upper cover mold of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-lining die, 2-side die set, 21-lower cover die, 22-rib forming die, 23-upper cover die, 24-first bending part, 241-first vertical surface, 242-first inclined surface, 25-second bending part, 251-second vertical surface, 252-second inclined surface, 3-first protrusion, 4-second groove, 5-second protrusion, 6-concrete member, 7-rib forming through hole, 8-steel bar, 9-mounting hole and 10-connecting piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1-12, the utility model provides a rough surface mould for precast concrete member, include:
the side edge module 2 is provided with a lining die 1 on at least one side surface of the side edge module 2, and the lining die 1 is provided with a plurality of first bulges 3 used for forming grooves on the surface of the concrete member 6 or a plurality of first grooves used for forming bulges on the surface of the concrete member 6.
The utility model provides a side module 2 is used for the wallboard, the pouring process in the superimposed sheet production process, in the production process, can produce the work piece size as required, set up 2 end to end of a plurality of side modules, enclose into the closed frame type and be used for the plant use, be provided with lining mould 1 on the side module 2, be provided with first arch 3 on the lining mould 1, pour at precast concrete component and accomplish the back, demolish behind side module 2, realize the effect that naturally forms the mat surface on precast concrete component, the course of treatment need not apply paint the retarder with a brush, and is simple in operation, one shot forming, concrete construction strength and pouring quality requirement have been satisfied. The problem of among the prior art precast concrete component rough surface waste time and energy and effect unstable when handling is solved.
Further, the side module 2 is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of side module 2 end to end enclose into the closed frame type.
Further, the lining mold 1 is disposed on the side wall of the side mold block 2 by bolts.
The utility model provides a lining mould 1 passes through bolt detachable and installs on the lateral wall of side module 2, can also install through anchor, the mode of pegging graft, and mounting structure is simple, and reliable, and convenient to detach realizes utilizing many times.
Further, the side module 2 comprises a lower cover die 21, a rib discharging die 22 and an upper cover die 23 which are arranged in sequence, and lining dies 1 are arranged on two sides of the lower cover die 21 and two sides of the upper cover die 23.
The utility model provides a be provided with out muscle mould 22 between upper cover mould 23 and the lower cover mould 21, all be provided with on two sides of lower cover mould 21, on two sides of upper cover mould 23 and line mould 1, form the mat surface in process of production on wallboard or superimposed sheet's side, the course that forms the mat surface need not apply paint retarder, easy operation with a brush.
Further, one side surface of the upper cover mold 23 is a plane, the other side surface is provided with a first bending part 24 for chamfering the side edge of the concrete member 6, the first bending part 24 is positioned at one side close to the concrete member 6 during casting or at one side far from the concrete member 6 after rotating 180 degrees,
the first bending portion 24 includes a first vertical surface 241 and a first inclined surface 242 that are connected to each other, the first vertical surface 241 is connected to a surface of the upper cover mold 23 that is close to the rib forming mold 22, and the first inclined surface 242 is connected to a surface of the upper cover mold 23 that is far away from the rib forming mold 22.
Further, one side surface of the lower cover mold 21 is a plane, the other side surface is provided with a second bending portion 25 for chamfering the side edge of the concrete member 6, the second bending portion 25 is located at a side close to the concrete member 6 during casting or at a side far from the concrete member 6 after rotating 180 degrees,
the second bending portion 25 includes a second vertical surface 251 and a second inclined surface 252 connected to each other, the second vertical surface 251 is connected to a surface of the lower cover mold 21 close to the rib forming mold 22, and the second inclined surface 252 is connected to a surface of the lower cover mold 21 away from the rib forming mold 22.
The utility model provides a side of upper cover mould 23 is the plane, is provided with first portion of bending 24 on another side, and a side of lower cover mould 21 is the plane, is provided with the second portion of bending 25 on another side, and the yielding materials such as rubber can be chooseed for use to the lining mould 1 when the preparation to in lining mould 1 better with first portion of bending 24, the laminating of the second portion of bending 25 together, guarantee the formation mat face that can be reliable in process of production.
When precast concrete unit 6 pours, first bending portion 24, second bending portion 25 are used for forming the chamfer on precast concrete unit 6's side, when need not set up the chamfer on precast concrete unit 6's the side, then use vertical side to prop up concrete unit 6 in advance, consequently, can be according to the production demand, when the mould installation, with different side orientation prop up concrete unit 6 in advance, satisfy the demand of producing different models, the precast concrete unit 6 of kind, thereby make this mould have the commonality in the use.
The vertically arranged side surface of the upper cover die 23 in the utility model is used for producing the precast concrete member 6 of which the upper side edge does not need a chamfer, and at the moment, the vertically arranged side surface is arranged at one side facing the precast concrete member 6; when precast concrete unit 6 of production needs the chamfer, another side that is provided with first bending 24 sets up towards precast concrete unit, and the contained angle between first vertical face 241, the first inclined plane 242 is 130 ~ 140, forms the chamfer on precast concrete unit's side through interconnect's first vertical face 241, first inclined plane 242, has further improved the utility model discloses a commonality satisfies when producing precast concrete unit 6 various user demands that upper portion needs the chamfer or does not need the chamfer.
The utility model provides a side of the vertical setting of lower cover mould 21 is used for producing the precast concrete component 6 that the lower part side does not need the chamfer, and another side that is provided with second bending portion 25 is used for producing precast concrete component 6 that the lower part side needs the chamfer, uses with the cooperation of upper cover mould 23, satisfies the user demand of 6 side chamfers of various precast concrete component, has realized the commonality of production mould.
Further, a second groove 4 is arranged on the lower cover die 21,
a plurality of rib-outlet through holes 7 are sequentially arranged on the rib-outlet die 22, and a second protrusion 5 used for being inserted into the second groove 4 is arranged at the bottom of the rib-outlet die 22.
The utility model provides a be provided with out muscle mould 22 between upper cover mould 23 and the lower cover mould 21, it is provided with the play muscle through-hole 7 that is used for reinforcing bar 8 to pass on the play muscle mould 22, go out and anchor in the protruding 5 second recess 4 that inserts on the lower cover mould 21 of second on the muscle mould 22, on the one hand, avoid in the production use, play muscle mould 22 loss drops even, guarantee the reliability in process of production, on the other hand, go out muscle mould 22 and lower cover mould 21 and separately set up, when the reinforcing bar of setting up different diameters or different intervals in precast concrete member 6 needs, just directly more change out muscle mould 22 can, need not change whole mould, and change is convenient, and simple, thereby make this mould have the commonality in the use.
Further, the shape of the first protrusion 3 is any one or more of a cone, a trapezoid, and a hemisphere.
Further, the lower cover die 21, the rib discharging die 22 and the upper cover die 23 are all provided with mounting holes, and the lower cover die 21, the rib discharging die 22 and the upper cover die 23 are connected together through the connecting piece 10 arranged in the mounting hole 9.
The utility model provides an upper cover mould 23, play muscle mould 22, lower cover mould 21 link together through the connecting piece 10 that sets up in mounting hole 9, consequently the utility model provides a mould has the advantage that the installation is fast, standardized, repeatedly usable, when having the commonality, has realized that the mould can repetitious usage, has reduced manufacturing cost.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The rough surface mold for the precast concrete members is characterized by comprising side mold groups (2), wherein at least one side surface of each side mold group (2) is provided with a lining mold (1), and a plurality of first bulges (3) used for forming grooves on the surface of each concrete member (6) or a plurality of first grooves used for forming the bulges on the surface of each concrete member (6) are arranged on each lining mold (1).
2. Rough-surface mould for precast concrete elements according to claim 1, characterized in that said side modules (2) are provided in a plurality, and a plurality of said side modules (2) are enclosed end to end in a closed frame shape.
3. A rough-surface mould for precast concrete elements according to claim 1, characterized in that the lining form (1) is provided on the side wall of the side module (2) by means of bolts.
4. A rough surface mold for precast concrete members according to claim 2, wherein the side edge mold group (2) comprises a lower cover mold (21), a rib discharging mold (22), and an upper cover mold (23) which are arranged in sequence, and the lining molds (1) are arranged on both sides of the lower cover mold (21) and both sides of the upper cover mold (23).
5. A rough-surface mould for precast concrete elements according to claim 4, characterized in that one side of the upper cover mould (23) is a plane and the other side is provided with a first bending part (24) for chamfering the side of the concrete element (6), the first bending part (24) being located at the side close to the concrete element (6) at the time of casting or at the side far from the concrete element (6) after rotating 180 °.
6. A rough-surface mould for precast concrete elements according to claim 4, characterized in that one side of the lower cover mould (21) is a plane and the other side is provided with a second bend (25) for chamfering the side of the concrete element (6), the second bend (25) being located at the side close to the concrete element (6) at the time of casting or at the side far from the concrete element (6) after being rotated 180 °.
7. Rough-faced mould for precast concrete unit according to claim 6, wherein the lower cover mold (21) is provided with a second groove (4),
go out and be provided with a plurality of muscle through-holes (7) on muscle mould (22) in proper order, it is provided with to be used for inserting to go out muscle mould (22) bottom second arch (5) in second recess (4).
8. A rough-surface mold for precast concrete members according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the first protrusion (3) is any one or more of a cone, a trapezoid, and a hemisphere.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920183865.4U CN210046817U (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A rough surface mould for precast concrete member |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920183865.4U CN210046817U (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A rough surface mould for precast concrete member |
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| CN210046817U true CN210046817U (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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| CN201920183865.4U Active CN210046817U (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A rough surface mould for precast concrete member |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111906907A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-10 | 湖南建工五建建筑工业化有限公司 | Method for forming rough surface of precast concrete member |
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2019
- 2019-02-01 CN CN201920183865.4U patent/CN210046817U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111906907A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-10 | 湖南建工五建建筑工业化有限公司 | Method for forming rough surface of precast concrete member |
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