CN210044214U - Horizontal lying type neck and waist traction device - Google Patents
Horizontal lying type neck and waist traction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210044214U CN210044214U CN201920687365.4U CN201920687365U CN210044214U CN 210044214 U CN210044214 U CN 210044214U CN 201920687365 U CN201920687365 U CN 201920687365U CN 210044214 U CN210044214 U CN 210044214U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种平躺式颈腰部牵引装置,涉及颈腰部牵引技术领域。本实用新型包括支架;支架一表面固定连接有腰板;腰板两相背表面分别铰接有背板和脚板;支架两相背表面分别通过绞座铰接有两第一电动推杆和两第二电动推杆;两第一电动推杆一端均与脚板铰接;两第二电动推杆一端均与背板铰接;腰板一表面固定连接有按摩气囊;脚板内部开设有空腔;脚板两相背侧面均开设有条形贯穿孔。本实用新型通过第一电动推杆和第二电动推杆的设计,使背板和脚板能够根据控制进行角度的旋转,从而使该装置在使用时,可灵活进行下调角牵引模式和上调角牵引模式的选择,从而提高该装置的实用性。
The utility model discloses a flat-lying type neck and waist traction device, which relates to the technical field of neck and waist traction. The utility model comprises a bracket; one surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with a waist plate; the back surfaces of the two phases of the waist plate are respectively hinged with a back plate and a foot plate; the back surfaces of the two phases of the bracket are respectively hinged with two first electric push rods and two second electric push rods One end of the two first electric push rods is hinged with the foot plate; one end of the two second electric push rods is hinged with the back plate; one surface of the waist plate is fixedly connected with a massage air bag; the inner part of the foot plate is provided with a cavity; There are strip through holes. Through the design of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, the utility model enables the back plate and the foot plate to rotate the angle according to the control, so that the device can flexibly adjust the angle-adjusting traction mode and the angle-adjusting traction mode when in use. Mode selection, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于颈腰部牵引技术领域,特别是涉及一种平躺式颈腰部牵引装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of neck and waist traction, in particular to a flat-lying type neck and waist traction device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,因颈腰椎骨质增生、颈腰椎间盘突出、颈腰椎曲度变直导致的颈、肩、腰、腿痛的患者,越来越多,治疗颈椎、腰椎的方法和仪器也多种多样,通常有以下几种,颈、腰椎牵引带:是靠重物的重力作用进行牵引,需他人操作进行,其牵引力为直线式,不完全符合颈、腰椎具有生理弯曲的力学要求,其治疗效果不理想;颈椎牵引托:仅适用于重度颈椎病患者的持续牵引,影响工作,生活不便;腰椎人工牵引:靠人工暴力牵引,牵引力大小难以掌握,易造成肌肉、韧带损伤,疗效不可靠;智能腰椎牵引床:为腰椎间盘突出症专用设备,需到医院进行治疗,价格高,病人治疗不方便,不能大面积推广应用于保健人群或家庭治疗;手动倒悬式颈椎牵引床:需他人操作治疗其倒悬过程需动力装置将床板倒悬90度,治疗时病人难以较长时间耐受,时间短了又达不到治疗效果,同时,倒悬90度角,加大了病人的治疗风险,特别是对老年患者伴发心、脑、肺系统慢性疾病者,容易引起并发症,从而引发医疗事故。At present, there are more and more patients with neck, shoulder, waist, and leg pain caused by cervical and lumbar bone hyperplasia, cervical and lumbar intervertebral disc herniation, and straightening of cervical and lumbar vertebrae. There are also various methods and instruments for treating cervical and lumbar vertebra , There are usually the following types: Cervical and lumbar traction belt: It is traction by the gravity of heavy objects and needs to be operated by others. Its traction force is linear, which does not fully meet the mechanical requirements of cervical and lumbar vertebrae with physiological curvature. Its therapeutic effect Not ideal; cervical traction support: only suitable for continuous traction of patients with severe cervical spondylosis, affecting work and inconvenience in life; artificial lumbar traction: relying on manual violent traction, it is difficult to grasp the size of the traction force, which is easy to cause muscle and ligament damage, and the curative effect is unreliable; intelligent; Lumbar Traction Bed: It is a special equipment for lumbar disc herniation, which needs to be treated in the hospital. The price is high, and the patient's treatment is inconvenient. It cannot be widely used in health care groups or family therapy. Manual inverted cervical traction bed: needs to be operated by others to treat it. In the process of inversion suspension, the power device is required to suspend the bed plate upside down by 90 degrees. During the treatment, it is difficult for the patient to tolerate it for a long time, and the treatment effect cannot be achieved if the time is short. Patients with chronic diseases of the heart, brain, and lung systems are prone to complications and medical accidents.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种平躺式颈腰部牵引装置,通过气缸、角度板、升降调节架和拉力传感器的设计,解决了现有的颈腰部牵引装置牵引力大小不容易控制的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a lying neck and waist traction device, which solves the problem that the traction force of the existing neck and waist traction device is not easy to control through the design of the cylinder, the angle plate, the lifting adjusting frame and the tension sensor.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型为一种平躺式颈腰部牵引装置,包括支架;所述支架一表面固定连接有腰板;所述腰板两相背表面分别铰接有背板和脚板;所述支架两相背表面分别通过绞座铰接有两第一电动推杆和两第二电动推杆;两所述第一电动推杆一端均与脚板铰接;两所述第二电动推杆一端均与背板铰接;The utility model relates to a flat-lying neck and waist traction device, which comprises a bracket; a waist plate is fixedly connected with a surface of the bracket; a back plate and a foot plate are hinged on the back surfaces of the two phases of the waist plate; Two first electric push rods and two second electric push rods are hinged through the hinge; one end of the two first electric push rods is hinged with the foot plate; one end of the two second electric push rods is hinged with the back plate;
所述腰板一表面固定连接有按摩气囊;所述脚板内部开设有空腔;所述脚板两相背侧面均开设有条形贯穿孔;两所述条形贯穿孔一表面均与空腔连通;所述空腔相对表面之间转动连接有传动丝杆;所述传动丝杆周侧面连接有牵引板;所述牵引板一表面与条形贯穿孔滑动连接;所述背板一表面固定连接有升降调节架;所述升降调节架一表面固定连接有两角度板;两所述角度板一表面均转动连接有调向板;两所述调向板相对表面之间转动连接有导辊;所述背板一表面活动连接有颈部理疗仪。One surface of the waist plate is fixedly connected with a massage airbag; the inside of the foot plate is provided with a cavity; the back sides of the two phases of the foot plate are provided with strip-shaped through holes; one surface of the two strip-shaped through holes is communicated with the cavity; A transmission screw is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the cavity; a traction plate is connected to the peripheral side of the transmission screw; a surface of the traction plate is slidably connected with the bar-shaped through hole; a surface of the back plate is fixedly connected with a traction plate. Lifting and adjusting frame; two angle plates are fixedly connected to one surface of the lifting and adjusting frame; one surface of the two angle plates is rotatably connected with a steering plate; a guide roller is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the two steering plates; A surface of the back plate is movably connected with a neck physiotherapy instrument.
进一步地,所述背板底部分别固定连接有电控箱;所述电控箱一表面通过导线连接有控制开关;所述控制开关表面设置有显示屏和按键。Further, an electric control box is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the backplane; a control switch is connected to a surface of the electric control box through a wire; a display screen and a button are arranged on the surface of the control switch.
进一步地,所述背板一表面活动连接有颈椎牵引带;所述脚板一表面活动连接有腰椎牵引带;所述背板一表面固定连接有气缸;所述气缸一端通过牵引线与颈椎牵引带连接;所述牵引板一表面通过牵引线与腰椎牵引带连接;所述气缸与颈椎牵引带连接处及所述牵引板与腰椎牵引带连接处均设置有拉力传感器。Further, a surface of the back plate is movably connected with a cervical traction belt; a surface of the foot plate is movably connected with a lumbar traction belt; a surface of the back plate is fixedly connected with a cylinder; one end of the cylinder is connected to the cervical traction belt through a traction wire. A surface of the traction plate is connected with the lumbar traction belt through a traction wire; tension sensors are provided at the connection between the air cylinder and the cervical traction belt and the connection between the traction plate and the lumbar traction belt.
进一步地,所述脚板一表面固定连接有传动电机;所述传动电机输出轴的一端通过齿轮与传动丝杆传动连接。Further, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to a surface of the foot plate; one end of the output shaft of the transmission motor is connected to the transmission screw through a gear.
进一步地,所述腰板一表面固定连接有气泵;所述气泵出气口的一端与按摩气囊连通。Further, an air pump is fixedly connected to one surface of the waist plate; one end of the air outlet of the air pump is communicated with the massage airbag.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过第一电动推杆和第二电动推杆的设计,使背板和脚板能够根据控制进行角度的旋转,从而使该装置在使用时,可灵活进行下调角牵引模式和上调角牵引模式的选择,从而提高该装置的实用性,通过压力传感器的设计,则使该装置能够灵活控制气缸和传动电机牵引力的大小,从而提高该装置使用时的直观性和安全性。1. Through the design of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, the back plate and the foot plate can be rotated according to the control angle, so that the device can flexibly adjust the angle of the traction mode and the upward adjustment when in use. The selection of angular traction mode improves the practicability of the device, and the design of the pressure sensor enables the device to flexibly control the traction force of the cylinder and the transmission motor, thereby improving the intuitiveness and safety of the device in use.
2、本实用新型通过按摩气囊的设计,使该装置在牵引时,能够进行腰部的按摩,通过腰部的按摩提高该牵引装置使用时的舒适性;通过调节板的设计,则能灵活调整颈椎牵引带的牵引角度。2. Through the design of the massage airbag, the utility model enables the device to massage the waist during traction, and improves the comfort of the traction device during use through the waist massage; through the design of the adjusting plate, the cervical traction can be flexibly adjusted Belt traction angle.
当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为一种平躺式颈腰部牵引装置的正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of a kind of lying type neck and waist traction device;
图2为腰板、背板和脚板的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of waist plate, back plate and foot plate;
图3为脚板的剖面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the foot plate;
图4为升降调节架的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the lift adjustment frame;
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:
1-支架,2-腰板,3-背板,4-脚板,5-第一电动推杆,6-第二电动推杆,7-按摩气囊,8-空腔,9-条形贯穿孔,10-传动丝杆,11-牵引板,12-升降调节架,13-角度板,14-调向板,15-导辊,16-颈部理疗仪,17-电控箱,18-控制开关,19-气缸,20-拉力传感器,21-传动电机,22-气泵。1-bracket, 2-waist board, 3-back board, 4-foot board, 5-first electric push rod, 6-second electric push rod, 7-massage airbag, 8-cavity, 9-strip through hole, 10-drive screw, 11-traction plate, 12-lifting adjustment frame, 13-angle plate, 14-direction plate, 15-guide roller, 16-neck physiotherapy apparatus, 17-electric control box, 18-control switch , 19-cylinder, 20-tension sensor, 21-transmission motor, 22-air pump.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型为一种平躺式颈腰部牵引装置,包括支架1;支架1一表面固定连接有腰板2;腰板2两相背表面分别铰接有背板3和脚板4;支架1两相背表面分别通过绞座铰接有两第一电动推杆5和两第二电动推杆6;两第一电动推杆5一端均与脚板4铰接;两第二电动推杆6一端均与背板3铰接;Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 , the utility model is a flat-lying neck and waist traction device, comprising a
腰板2一表面固定连接有按摩气囊7;脚板4内部开设有空腔8;脚板4两相背侧面均开设有条形贯穿孔9;两条形贯穿孔9一表面均与空腔8连通;空腔8相对表面之间转动连接有传动丝杆10;传动丝杆10周侧面连接有牵引板11;牵引板11一表面通过滑槽与条形贯穿孔9滑动连接;背板3一表面固定连接有升降调节架12;升降调节架12包括手动可调伸缩杆结构;升降调节架12一表面固定连接有两角度板13;两角度板13一表面均转动连接有调向板14;调向板14与角度板13连接处还设置有控制松紧的旋钮;调向板14用于调节颈椎牵引带的牵引方向;两调向板14相对表面之间转动连接有导辊15;导辊15用于牵引线的导向;背板3一表面活动连接有颈部理疗仪16;颈部理疗仪16的型号为PG-2601B8;颈部理疗仪16用于在牵引时对颈部的理疗。One surface of the
其中如图1-4所示,背板3底部分别固定连接有电控箱17;电控箱17内部设置有电路板;电控箱17用于控制气缸19和传动电机21;电控箱17一表面通过导线连接有控制开关18;控制开关18表面设置有显示屏和按键;显示屏用于显示拉力数据;按键用于改变气缸19和传动电机21的工作状态。As shown in Figures 1-4, an
其中,背板3一表面活动连接有颈椎牵引带;脚板4一表面活动连接有腰椎牵引带;背板3一表面固定连接有气缸19;气缸19一端通过牵引线与颈椎牵引带连接;牵引板11一表面通过牵引线与腰椎牵引带连接;气缸19与颈椎牵引带连接处及牵引板11与腰椎牵引带连接处均设置有拉力传感器20;拉力传感器20用于检测气缸19或牵引板11的拉力大小;拉力传感器20的型号为M401572;背板3和升降调节架12上还设置有用于改变牵引线方向的导向辊。Among them, a surface of the
其中,脚板4一表面固定连接有传动电机21;传动电机21输出轴的一端通过齿轮与传动丝杆10传动连接;传动丝杆10用于驱动牵引板11直线位移继而对腰椎牵引带提供牵引力。One surface of the
其中,腰板2一表面固定连接有气泵22;气泵22出气口的一端与按摩气囊7连通;气泵22通过循环充气与放气达到对腰部按摩的目的。An
本实施例的一个具体应用为:该装置的主体分为三部分,即腰板2、背板3和脚板4,背板3表面设置的颈椎牵引带用于颈椎的牵引,脚板4表面的腰椎牵引带用于腰椎的牵引,颈椎牵引时,气缸19提供牵引拉力,角度板13通过与调向板14配合,用于牵引颈椎时牵引线的导向,通过导向的改变以适应使用者的舒适性需求,设置于颈椎牵引带和腰椎牵引带的拉力传感器20则用于监测气缸19或牵引板11的拉力大小,气缸19或牵引板11的压力数据直接显示在控制开关18上的显示屏上,通过控制开关18上的按键可灵活改变牵引板11或气缸19拉力的大小,传动电机21通过传动丝杆10驱动牵引板11位移进而提供牵引拉力,按摩气囊7则在牵引时对使用者的腰部进行按摩。A specific application of this embodiment is: the main body of the device is divided into three parts, namely the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111281777A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-16 | 成都体育学院 | A kind of sports injury rehabilitation auxiliary equipment |
| CN111450488A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-28 | 东莞市护康健康管理有限公司 | Air bag type medical lumbar muscle strain rehabilitation instrument |
| CN112569034A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-30 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Lumbar vertebra and cervical vertebra traction rehabilitation fitness equipment |
| CN112972092A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-18 | 徐州生物工程职业技术学院 | Cervical and lumbar vertebra traction bed for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation |
-
2019
- 2019-05-15 CN CN201920687365.4U patent/CN210044214U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111281777A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-16 | 成都体育学院 | A kind of sports injury rehabilitation auxiliary equipment |
| CN111281777B (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2022-07-19 | 成都体育学院 | A kind of sports injury rehabilitation auxiliary equipment |
| CN111450488A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-28 | 东莞市护康健康管理有限公司 | Air bag type medical lumbar muscle strain rehabilitation instrument |
| CN112569034A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-03-30 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Lumbar vertebra and cervical vertebra traction rehabilitation fitness equipment |
| CN112569034B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2023-03-31 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Lumbar vertebra and cervical vertebra traction rehabilitation fitness equipment |
| CN112972092A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-18 | 徐州生物工程职业技术学院 | Cervical and lumbar vertebra traction bed for traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation |
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