CN112569034B - Lumbar vertebra and cervical vertebra traction rehabilitation fitness equipment - Google Patents

Lumbar vertebra and cervical vertebra traction rehabilitation fitness equipment Download PDF

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CN112569034B
CN112569034B CN202011562558.0A CN202011562558A CN112569034B CN 112569034 B CN112569034 B CN 112569034B CN 202011562558 A CN202011562558 A CN 202011562558A CN 112569034 B CN112569034 B CN 112569034B
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fixedly connected
electric telescopic
plate
lumbar
telescopic rod
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CN112569034A (en
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罗卓荆
胡学昱
黄培培
姚洲
解放
马亚超
凃志鹏
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/042Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0018Trunk or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/0023Waist
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0095Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a temperature indicator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器,包括底板,所述底板的上表面分别固定连接有液压缸、蓄电池和控制台,所述液压缸的伸缩端固定连接有躺板,所述躺板的左侧面固定连接有第一支撑板,所述第一支撑板的上表面固定连接有第一电动伸缩杆。该腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器,通过设置半圆形枕板和第一电动伸缩杆,便于对患者进行颈椎牵引,通过设置第三电动伸缩杆和半圆形枕箱,便于对患者进行腰椎牵引,通过设置第一绑带和第二绑带,便于固定患者的腰部,通过设置加热器和半圆形枕箱,便于对患者腰部进行保暖,通过设置温度控制器,便于控制加热器的加热温度,从而达到便于对患者颈椎和腰椎进行牵引康复的效果。

Figure 202011562558

The invention discloses a lumbar vertebrae and cervical vertebrae traction rehabilitation fitness device, which comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is respectively fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, a storage battery and a console, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a recliner, the A first support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the lying board, and a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first support plate. The lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation fitness machine facilitates cervical traction for patients by setting a semicircular pillow board and the first electric telescopic rod, and facilitates lumbar traction for patients by setting a third electric telescopic rod and a semicircular pillow box. , by setting the first strap and the second strap, it is convenient to fix the patient's waist, by setting the heater and the semicircular pillow box, it is convenient to keep the patient's waist warm, and by setting the temperature controller, it is convenient to control the heating temperature of the heater , so as to achieve the effect of traction rehabilitation on the patient's cervical and lumbar spine.

Figure 202011562558

Description

一种腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器Lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation fitness equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗护理用具技术领域,具体为一种腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器。The invention relates to the technical field of medical care appliances, in particular to a lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation fitness device.

背景技术Background technique

牵引疗法是应用外力对身体某一部位或关节施加牵拉力,使其发生一定的分离,周围软组织得到适当的牵伸,从而达到治疗目的的一种方法。脊椎牵引疗法通常是指使用外力牵拉腰椎-骨盆以达到治疗目的,从而称为腰椎牵引,同时牵引也是一种治疗颈椎病的有效方法,牵引可以将颈椎牵开,减轻椎间盘对其他组织的压迫,增加颈椎的稳定性。Traction therapy is a method of applying external force to a certain part or joint of the body to separate it to a certain extent, and the surrounding soft tissues are properly stretched, so as to achieve the purpose of treatment. Spinal traction therapy usually refers to the use of external force to pull the lumbar spine-pelvis to achieve the purpose of treatment, which is called lumbar traction. At the same time, traction is also an effective method for treating cervical spondylosis. Traction can distract the cervical spine and reduce the compression of the intervertebral disc on other tissues. , increase the stability of the cervical spine.

一般在颈椎或者腰椎患者的护理治疗中,会利用牵引器对患者进行康复训练,但是现有的牵引器都是单独的,无法实现腰椎颈椎同时牵引,因此我们提出一种腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器。Generally, in the nursing treatment of patients with cervical or lumbar spine, tractors are used to perform rehabilitation training for patients. However, the existing tractors are all separate and cannot achieve simultaneous traction of lumbar and cervical spine. Therefore, we propose a lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation fitness device.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation fitness equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器,包括底板,所述底板的上表面分别固定连接有液压缸、蓄电池和控制台,所述液压缸的伸缩端固定连接有躺板,所述躺板的左侧面固定连接有第一支撑板,所述第一支撑板的上表面固定连接有第一电动伸缩杆,所述第一电动伸缩杆的伸缩端固定连接有半圆形枕板,所述躺板的右侧面固定连接有第二电动伸缩杆,所述第二电动伸缩杆的伸缩端固定连接有搭脚板,所述搭脚板的上表面通过轴承转动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的表面螺纹连接有限位板,所述搭脚板的上表面固定连接有光杆,所述躺板的正面固定连接有电动滑轨,所述电动滑轨的表面设置有滑块,所述滑块的正面固定连接有第二支撑板,所述第二支撑板的上表面固定连接有第三电动伸缩杆,所述第三电动伸缩杆的伸缩端固定连接有半圆形枕箱,所述半圆形枕箱的内底壁固定连接有加热器,所述电动滑轨的数量为两个,正面所述第二支撑板的上表面固定连接有第一绑带,背面所述第二支撑板的上表面固定连接有第二绑带,所述半圆形枕箱的正面固定连接有温度控制器,所述底板的下表面固定连接有带刹车万向轮。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation fitness device, including a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is respectively fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, a storage battery and a console, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder A recliner is fixedly connected, the left side of the recliner is fixedly connected with a first support plate, the upper surface of the first support plate is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod A semicircular pillow board is fixedly connected, the right side of the lying board is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a footboard, and the upper surface of the footboard passes through The bearing is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a limiting plate, the upper surface of the footboard is fixedly connected with a polished rod, and the front of the lying board is fixedly connected with an electric slide rail, and the electric slide rail The surface is provided with a slider, the front of the slider is fixedly connected to a second support plate, the upper surface of the second support plate is fixedly connected to a third electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to There is a semicircular pillow box, the inner bottom wall of the semicircular pillow box is fixedly connected with a heater, the number of the electric slide rails is two, and the upper surface of the second support plate on the front is fixedly connected with a first straps, the upper surface of the second support plate on the back is fixedly connected with a second strap, the front of the semicircular pillow box is fixedly connected with a temperature controller, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a brake universal wheel.

优选的,所述带刹车万向轮和液压缸的数量均为四个,四个所述带刹车万向轮呈矩形阵列设置在底板下表面的四角处,四个所述液压缸呈矩形阵列设置在底板下表面的四角处。Preferably, there are four universal wheels with brakes and four hydraulic cylinders, the four universal wheels with brakes are arranged in a rectangular array at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the four hydraulic cylinders are arranged in a rectangular array It is arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate.

优选的,所述第一绑带和第二绑带的数量均为两个,两个所述第一绑带的正面均固定连接有魔术贴子贴,两个所述第二绑带的正面均固定连接有魔术贴母贴,所述温度控制器的检测端穿过半圆形枕箱的正面并延伸至半圆形枕箱的内部。Preferably, there are two first straps and two second straps, the fronts of the two first straps are fixedly connected with Velcro stickers, and the fronts of the two second straps Both are fixedly connected with a Velcro female sticker, and the detection end of the temperature controller passes through the front of the semicircular pillow box and extends to the inside of the semicircular pillow box.

优选的,所述第三电动伸缩杆的数量为四个,且每两个第三电动伸缩杆为一组,每组所述第三电动伸缩杆以第二支撑板正面的中线为对称轴对称设置在第二支撑板的上表面。Preferably, the number of the third electric telescopic rods is four, and every two third electric telescopic rods form a group, and each group of the third electric telescopic rods is symmetrical to the center line of the front of the second support plate. It is arranged on the upper surface of the second support plate.

优选的,所述第一电动伸缩杆和第二电动伸缩杆的数量均为两个,两个所述第一电动伸缩杆以躺板侧面的中线为对称轴对称设置在躺板的左侧面,两个所述第二电动伸缩杆以躺板侧面的中线为对称轴对称设置在躺板的右侧面。Preferably, the number of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are both two, and the two first electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the recliner with the midline of the side of the recliner as the axis of symmetry. The two second electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the deck with the midline of the side of the deck as the symmetrical axis.

优选的,所述控制台的正面分别设置有控制第一电动伸缩杆、液压缸、第二电动伸缩杆、第三电动伸缩杆、电动滑轨和加热器启闭的开关,所述温度控制器与加热器电性连接,所述第一电动伸缩杆、液压缸、第二电动伸缩杆、电动滑轨、第三电动伸缩杆、加热器、温度控制器、加热器和控制台均与蓄电池电性连接。Preferably, the front of the console is provided with switches for controlling the opening and closing of the first electric telescopic rod, the hydraulic cylinder, the second electric telescopic rod, the third electric telescopic rod, the electric slide rail and the heater, and the temperature controller Electrically connected with the heater, the first electric telescopic rod, the hydraulic cylinder, the second electric telescopic rod, the electric slide rail, the third electric telescopic rod, the heater, the temperature controller, the heater and the console are all electrically connected to the battery sexual connection.

优选的,所述半圆形枕箱的上表面开设有加热孔,所述搭脚板的上表面开设有放置槽,所述限位板的下表面开设有限位槽,所述放置槽和限位槽的内环面均固定连接有海绵垫。Preferably, the upper surface of the semicircular pillow box is provided with a heating hole, the upper surface of the footboard is provided with a placement groove, the lower surface of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the placing groove and the limiting The inner ring surfaces of the grooves are all fixedly connected with sponge pads.

优选的,所述限位板的上表面分别开设有螺纹孔和转动孔,所述丝杆的表面与螺纹孔的内壁螺纹连接,所述光杆的表面与转动孔的内壁滑动连接,所述丝杆的顶端固定连接有转动把手,所述光杆的顶端固定连接有限位块。Preferably, the upper surface of the limiting plate is respectively provided with a threaded hole and a rotating hole, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded hole, the surface of the polished rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating hole, and the threaded rod A rotating handle is fixedly connected to the top of the rod, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the polished rod.

有益效果Beneficial effect

本发明提供了一种腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器,具备以下有益效果:The invention provides a lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation fitness device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1.该腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器,通过设置半圆形枕板和第一电动伸缩杆,便于对患者进行颈椎牵引,通过设置第三电动伸缩杆和半圆形枕箱,便于对患者进行腰椎牵引,通过设置第一绑带和第二绑带,便于固定患者的腰部,通过设置加热器和半圆形枕箱,便于对患者腰部进行保暖,通过设置温度控制器,便于控制加热器的加热温度,从而达到便于对患者颈椎和腰椎进行牵引康复的效果。1. The lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation fitness equipment is convenient for cervical traction on patients by setting a semicircular pillow board and the first electric telescopic rod; Lumbar traction, by setting the first strap and the second strap, it is convenient to fix the patient's waist; by setting the heater and semicircular pillow box, it is convenient to keep the patient's waist warm; by setting the temperature controller, it is convenient to control the temperature of the heater Heating temperature, so as to achieve the effect of traction rehabilitation on the patient's cervical spine and lumbar spine.

2.该腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器,通过设置电动滑轨和滑块,便于调节半圆形枕箱的位置,通过设置第二电动伸缩杆、搭脚板、丝杆、限位板和光杆,便于固定患者脚部,通过设置液压缸,便于调节高度,通过设置带刹车万向轮,便于该健身器移动,从而使该健身器达到便于使用的效果。2. The lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation fitness equipment is convenient to adjust the position of the semicircular pillow box by setting electric slide rails and sliders. By setting the second electric telescopic rod, foot board, screw rod, limit plate and polished rod It is convenient to fix the patient's feet, and the height is easy to adjust by setting the hydraulic cylinder, and the movement of the fitness machine is facilitated by setting the universal wheel with brakes, so that the fitness machine can achieve the effect of being easy to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明躺板俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a plank of the present invention;

图3为本发明半圆形枕箱正剖结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the front section structure of the semicircular pillow box of the present invention;

图4为本发明限位板侧视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a limiting plate of the present invention;

图5为本发明图1中A处放大结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.

图中:1底板、2液压缸、3蓄电池、4控制台、5躺板、6第一支撑板、7第一电动伸缩杆、8半圆形枕板、9第二电动伸缩杆、10搭脚板、11丝杆、12限位板、13光杆、14电动滑轨、15滑块、16第二支撑板、17第三电动伸缩杆、18半圆形枕箱、19加热器、20第一绑带、21第二绑带、22温度控制器、23带刹车万向轮。In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 hydraulic cylinder, 3 battery, 4 console, 5 deck, 6 first support plate, 7 first electric telescopic rod, 8 semicircular pillow board, 9 second electric telescopic rod, 10 deck Foot plate, 11 screw rod, 12 limit plate, 13 polished rod, 14 electric slide rail, 15 slider, 16 second support plate, 17 third electric telescopic rod, 18 semicircular pillow box, 19 heater, 20 first Bandage, 21 second bandages, 22 temperature controllers, 23 universal wheels with brakes.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-5,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器,包括底板1,底板1的上表面分别固定连接有液压缸2、蓄电池3和控制台4,通过设置液压缸2,便于调节高度,液压缸2的伸缩端固定连接有躺板5,躺板5的左侧面固定连接有第一支撑板6,第一支撑板6的上表面固定连接有第一电动伸缩杆7,第一电动伸缩杆7的伸缩端固定连接有半圆形枕板8,通过设置半圆形枕板8和第一电动伸缩杆7,便于对患者进行颈椎牵引。Please refer to Fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of lumbar vertebra and cervical vertebra traction rehabilitation fitness equipment, comprise base plate 1, the upper surface of base plate 1 is respectively fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder 2, accumulator 3 and console 4, through A hydraulic cylinder 2 is set to facilitate height adjustment. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a deck board 5, the left side of the deck board 5 is fixedly connected with a first support plate 6, and the upper surface of the first support plate 6 is fixedly connected with a second An electric telescopic rod 7, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected with a semicircular pillow board 8, by setting the semicircular pillow board 8 and the first electric telescopic rod 7, it is convenient to carry out cervical vertebra traction to the patient.

躺板5的右侧面固定连接有第二电动伸缩杆9,第一电动伸缩杆7和第二电动伸缩杆9的数量均为两个,两个第一电动伸缩杆7以躺板5侧面的中线为对称轴对称设置在躺板5的左侧面,两个第二电动伸缩杆9以躺板5侧面的中线为对称轴对称设置在躺板5的右侧面,第二电动伸缩杆9的伸缩端固定连接有搭脚板10,搭脚板10的上表面通过轴承转动连接有丝杆11,丝杆11的表面螺纹连接有限位板12,搭脚板10的上表面固定连接有光杆13,限位板12的上表面分别开设有螺纹孔和转动孔,丝杆11的表面与螺纹孔的内壁螺纹连接,光杆13的表面与转动孔的内壁滑动连接,丝杆11的顶端固定连接有转动把手,光杆13的顶端固定连接有限位块。The right side of the deck 5 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic link 9, the number of the first electric telescopic link 7 and the second electric telescopic link 9 are two, and the two first electric telescopic links 7 are connected to the side of the deck 5. The midline of the center line is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the deck 5, and the two second electric telescopic rods 9 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the deck 5 with the center line of the deck 5 sides as the symmetrical axis. The flexible end of 9 is fixedly connected with footboard 10, and the upper surface of footboard 10 is connected with screw mandrel 11 by bearing rotation, and the surface screw thread of screw mandrel 11 is connected with limiting plate 12, and the upper surface of footboard 10 is fixedly connected with polished rod 13, The upper surface of the limiting plate 12 is respectively provided with a threaded hole and a rotating hole, the surface of the screw rod 11 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded hole, the surface of the polished rod 13 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the rotating hole, and the top of the screw rod 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. Handle, the top end of polished rod 13 is fixedly connected with limit block.

通过设置第二电动伸缩杆9、搭脚板10、丝杆11、限位板12和光杆13,便于固定患者脚部,躺板5的正面固定连接有电动滑轨14,电动滑轨14的表面设置有滑块15,滑块15的正面固定连接有第二支撑板16,第二支撑板16的上表面固定连接有第三电动伸缩杆17,第三电动伸缩杆17的数量为四个,且每两个第三电动伸缩杆17为一组,每组第三电动伸缩杆17以第二支撑板16正面的中线为对称轴对称设置在第二支撑板16的上表面。By arranging the second electric telescopic rod 9, the footboard 10, the screw mandrel 11, the limit plate 12 and the polished rod 13, it is convenient to fix the patient's feet. A slider 15 is provided, the front of the slider 15 is fixedly connected with a second support plate 16, and the upper surface of the second support plate 16 is fixedly connected with a third electric telescopic rod 17, the number of the third electric telescopic rod 17 is four, And every two third electric telescopic rods 17 form a group, and each group of third electric telescopic rods 17 is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the second support plate 16 with the midline of the front of the second support plate 16 as the axis of symmetry.

第三电动伸缩杆17的伸缩端固定连接有半圆形枕箱18,半圆形枕箱18的上表面开设有加热孔,搭脚板10的上表面开设有放置槽,限位板12的下表面开设有限位槽,放置槽和限位槽的内环面均固定连接有海绵垫,通过设置第三电动伸缩杆17和半圆形枕箱18,便于对患者进行腰椎牵引,通过设置电动滑轨14和滑块15,便于调节半圆形枕箱18的位置,半圆形枕箱18的内底壁固定连接有加热器19,通过设置加热器19和半圆形枕箱18,便于对患者腰部进行保暖。The telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected with a semicircular pillow box 18, the upper surface of the semicircular pillow box 18 is provided with a heating hole, the upper surface of the footboard 10 is provided with a placement groove, and the lower surface of the stop plate 12 is provided with a heating hole. Limiting grooves are set on the surface, and the inner ring surfaces of the placing grooves and the limiting grooves are fixedly connected with sponge pads. By setting the third electric telescopic rod 17 and the semicircular pillow box 18, it is convenient to perform lumbar traction on the patient. Rail 14 and slide block 15 are convenient to adjust the position of semicircle pillow case 18, and the inner bottom wall of semicircle pillow case 18 is fixedly connected with heater 19, by setting heater 19 and semicircle pillow case 18, is convenient to The patient's waist is kept warm.

电动滑轨14的数量为两个,正面第二支撑板16的上表面固定连接有第一绑带20,背面第二支撑板16的上表面固定连接有第二绑带21,第一绑带20和第二绑带21的数量均为两个,两个第一绑带20的正面均固定连接有魔术贴子贴,两个第二绑带21的正面均固定连接有魔术贴母贴,通过设置第一绑带20和第二绑带21,便于固定患者的腰部,半圆形枕箱18的正面固定连接有温度控制器22,温度控制器22的检测端穿过半圆形枕箱18的正面并延伸至半圆形枕箱18的内部。The quantity of electric slide rail 14 is two, and the upper surface of front second support plate 16 is fixedly connected with first strap 20, and the upper surface of back second support plate 16 is fixedly connected with second strap 21, and the first strap 20 and the number of the second straps 21 are two, the fronts of the two first straps 20 are all fixedly connected with Velcro stickers, and the fronts of the two second straps 21 are fixedly connected with Velcro female stickers, By arranging the first strap 20 and the second strap 21, it is convenient to fix the patient's waist, the front of the semicircular pillow box 18 is fixedly connected with a temperature controller 22, and the detection end of the temperature controller 22 passes through the semicircular pillow box 18 and extend to the inside of the semicircular pillow box 18.

控制台4的正面分别设置有控制第一电动伸缩杆7、液压缸2、第二电动伸缩杆9、第三电动伸缩杆17、电动滑轨14和加热器19启闭的开关,温度控制器22与加热器19电性连接,第一电动伸缩杆7、液压缸2、第二电动伸缩杆9、电动滑轨14、第三电动伸缩杆17、加热器19、温度控制器22、加热器19和控制台4均与蓄电池3电性连接,通过设置温度控制器22,便于控制加热器19的加热温度,从而达到便于对患者颈椎和腰椎进行牵引康复的效果。The front of the console 4 is respectively provided with a switch for controlling the opening and closing of the first electric telescopic rod 7, the hydraulic cylinder 2, the second electric telescopic rod 9, the third electric telescopic rod 17, the electric slide rail 14 and the heater 19, and the temperature controller 22 is electrically connected with the heater 19, the first electric telescopic rod 7, the hydraulic cylinder 2, the second electric telescopic rod 9, the electric slide rail 14, the third electric telescopic rod 17, the heater 19, the temperature controller 22, the heater 19 and the console 4 are electrically connected with the storage battery 3, and by setting the temperature controller 22, it is convenient to control the heating temperature of the heater 19, so as to achieve the effect of traction rehabilitation on the patient's cervical spine and lumbar spine.

底板1的下表面固定连接有带刹车万向轮23,带刹车万向轮23和液压缸2的数量均为四个,四个带刹车万向轮23呈矩形阵列设置在底板1下表面的四角处,四个液压缸2呈矩形阵列设置在底板1下表面的四角处,通过设置带刹车万向轮23,便于该健身器移动,从而使该健身器达到便于使用的效果。The lower surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with brake universal wheels 23, the number of the brake universal wheels 23 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 are four, and the four brake universal wheels 23 are arranged in a rectangular array on the lower surface of the base plate 1. At the four corners, four hydraulic cylinders 2 are arranged in a rectangular array on the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate 1. By setting the universal wheels 23 with brakes, it is convenient for the fitness equipment to move, thereby making the fitness equipment easy to use.

工作原理:当使用该腰椎和颈椎牵引康复健身器时,启动第三电动伸缩杆17,根据患者的身高调节搭脚板10的位置,然后启动电动滑轨14,电动滑轨14带动滑块15移动,使半圆形枕箱18的位置位于患者的腰部,之后患者平躺在躺板5上,颈部放置在半圆形枕板8上,并将脚部放置在搭脚板10上,转动丝杆11,使限位板12下移将患者的脚部固定,最后利用第一绑带20和第二绑带21将患者腰部位置固定,并启动第一电动伸缩杆7和第三电动伸缩杆17,第一电动伸缩杆7带动半圆形枕板8向上移动顶住患者的颈部进行牵引,第三电动伸缩杆17带动半圆形枕箱18上移对患者的腰部进行牵引,在牵引的过程中可以调节第一电动伸缩杆7和第三电动伸缩杆17的高度改变牵引的力度,同时可以在温度控制器22上设置加热器19的加热温度,并启动加热器19,当半圆形枕箱18内部的温度达到温度控制器22上设置的温度时,温度控制器22关闭加热器19,如果半圆形枕箱18内部的温度低于温度控制器22设置的温度时,温度控制器22会启动加热器19进行加热,从而达到便于对患者颈椎和腰椎进行牵引康复的效果。Working principle: When using the lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation fitness equipment, start the third electric telescopic rod 17, adjust the position of the footboard 10 according to the patient's height, and then start the electric slide rail 14, which drives the slider 15 to move , the position of the semicircular pillow box 18 is positioned at the waist of the patient, and the patient lies flat on the lying board 5 afterwards, the neck is placed on the semicircular pillow board 8, and the feet are placed on the footboard 10, and the wire is turned Rod 11, move the limiting plate 12 down to fix the patient's feet, and finally use the first strap 20 and the second strap 21 to fix the position of the patient's waist, and start the first electric telescopic rod 7 and the third electric telescopic rod 17. The first electric telescopic rod 7 drives the semicircular pillow board 8 to move upward to withstand the patient's neck for traction, and the third electric telescopic rod 17 drives the semicircular pillow box 18 to move upward to traction the patient's waist. In the process, the height of the first electric telescopic rod 7 and the third electric telescopic rod 17 can be adjusted to change the strength of the traction. At the same time, the heating temperature of the heater 19 can be set on the temperature controller 22, and the heater 19 can be started. When the semicircle When the temperature inside the shape pillow case 18 reached the temperature set on the temperature controller 22, the temperature controller 22 closed the heater 19, if the temperature inside the semicircular pillow case 18 was lower than the temperature set by the temperature controller 22, the temperature control The device 22 will start the heater 19 for heating, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the traction and rehabilitation of the patient's cervical and lumbar spine.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a lumbar vertebrae and recovered fitness equipment of cervical vertebra traction, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (2), a storage battery (3) and a control console (4) respectively, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a creeper (5), the left side surface of the creeper (5) is fixedly connected with a first support plate (6), the upper surface of the first support plate (6) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (7), the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected with a semicircular pillow plate (8), the right side surface of the creeper (5) is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod (9), the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with a foot lapping plate (10), the upper surface of the foot lapping plate (10) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (11) through a bearing, the surface of the lead screw (11) is in threaded connection with a limit plate (12), the upper surface of the foot lapping plate (10) is fixedly connected with a polished rod (13), the front of the creeper (5) is fixedly connected with an electric slide rail (14), the surface of the electric slide rail (14) is provided with a slide block (15), the front of the slide block (15) is fixedly connected with a second support plate (16), the upper surface of the second support plate (16) is fixedly connected with a third electric telescopic rod (17), the inner bottom wall of the semicircular pillow box (18) is fixedly connected with a heater (19), the number of the electric slide rails (14) is two, the upper surface of the second support plate (16) on the front side is fixedly connected with a first binding band (20), the upper surface of the second support plate (16) on the back side is fixedly connected with a second binding band (21), the front side of the semicircular pillow box (18) is fixedly connected with a temperature controller (22), and the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (23) with a brake;
the number of the first binding bands (20) and the number of the second binding bands (21) are two, the front surfaces of the two first binding bands (20) are fixedly connected with hook and loop fasteners, the front surfaces of the two second binding bands (21) are fixedly connected with hook and loop fasteners, and the detection end of the temperature controller (22) penetrates through the front surface of the semicircular pillow box (18) and extends into the semicircular pillow box (18);
the upper surface of the semicircular pillow box (18) is provided with a heating hole, the upper surface of the foot supporting plate (10) is provided with a placing groove, the lower surface of the limiting plate (12) is provided with a limiting groove, and sponge cushions are fixedly connected to the inner annular surfaces of the placing groove and the limiting groove;
the upper surface of limiting plate (12) is seted up threaded hole and rotation hole respectively, the surface of lead screw (11) and the inner wall threaded connection of screw hole, the surface of polished rod (13) and the inner wall sliding connection who rotates the hole, the top fixedly connected with of lead screw (11) rotates the handle, the top fixedly connected with stopper of polished rod (13).
2. The lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of area brake universal wheel (23) and pneumatic cylinder (2) is four, four area brake universal wheel (23) are the four corners department that the rectangle array set up at bottom plate (1) lower surface, four pneumatic cylinder (2) are the four corners department that the rectangle array set up at bottom plate (1) upper surface.
3. The lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation body builder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the third electric telescopic rods (17) is four, every two third electric telescopic rods (17) form a group, and each group of the third electric telescopic rods (17) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting plate (16) by taking the center line of the front surface of the second supporting plate (16) as a symmetry axis.
4. The lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation body builder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of first electric telescopic handle (7) and second electric telescopic handle (9) is two, two first electric telescopic handle (7) use the central line of service creeper (5) side to set up the left surface at service creeper (5) as symmetry axis symmetry, two second electric telescopic handle (9) use the central line of service creeper (5) side to set up the right flank at service creeper (5) as symmetry axis symmetry.
5. The lumbar and cervical traction rehabilitation exerciser according to claim 1, wherein: the front of control cabinet (4) is provided with the switch that control first electric telescopic handle (7), pneumatic cylinder (2), second electric telescopic handle (9), third electric telescopic handle (17), electric slide rail (14) and heater (19) opened and close respectively, temperature controller (22) and heater (19) electric connection, first electric telescopic handle (7), pneumatic cylinder (2), second electric telescopic handle (9), electric slide rail (14), third electric telescopic handle (17), heater (19), temperature controller (22), heater (19) and control cabinet (4) all with battery (3) electric connection.
CN202011562558.0A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Lumbar vertebra and cervical vertebra traction rehabilitation fitness equipment Expired - Fee Related CN112569034B (en)

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CN210044214U (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-02-11 南通曼莱仕电子科技有限公司 Horizontal lying type neck and waist traction device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1039870A1 (en) * 1997-11-18 2000-10-04 Christian Haguenauer Portable vetebrotherapy device for lumbar discal elongation and cervical elongation
KR20140073832A (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-17 주식회사 카스피 Lumbar and cervical vertebrae traction bed
CN205215637U (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-05-11 郑州澍青医学高等专科学校 Intelligence cervical vertebra rehabilitation physiotherapy bed
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CN110226999A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-09-13 绍兴柯桥张丰有机硅有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional traction physiotherapy bed

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