CN210020033U

CN210020033U - Bed board convenient for transferring and overturning patient

Info

Publication number: CN210020033U
Application number: CN201821227247.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林蔡茜; 陈弘都; 林鸣浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-08-01
Filing date: 2018-08-01
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2028-08-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bed board which is convenient for transferring and turning over patients in the technical field of medical apparatus, comprising a movable bed board and a limit bed board, wherein the movable bed board and the limit bed board are both of comb-shaped structures, a plurality of comb teeth are arranged on the movable bed board and the limit bed board, and gaps between the plurality of comb teeth of the movable bed board and the plurality of comb teeth of the limit bed board can be detachably and mutually staggered and butted to be installed into a whole board, the utility model not only can lift the patients and the bed board from a sickbed without moving the patients, and reduce the pain of the patients, but also can assemble the movable bed board and the limit bed board into a whole body when the patients are put on the sickbed, and does not need to take out the movable bed board, thereby reducing the moving times of the patients, reducing the risk and pain brought by moving the patients, the turning over device can also integrally assist the patients, not only avoiding the long-, the body presses the muscles because of the integral turning over.

Description

Bed board convenient for transferring and overturning patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a bed board convenient for transferring and overturning patients.

Background

When a patient is treated in a hospital, the patient is often required to be transferred, a sickbed and an operating table are inconvenient to be directly replaced, at the moment, the patient is lifted from the operating table to the sickbed, then the patient is pushed away, the skin or muscle of some patients is injured and is inconvenient to move or turn, when the patient is only lifted, the patient is easy to sprain or pull the affected part to cause secondary injury, at the moment, a bed plate capable of lifting the whole patient is needed, so that the whole patient is in a lifting state, the patient does not need to be moved, the affected part is not pulled, the secondary injury caused by the fact that the patient cannot be lifted up due to transferring is avoided, the using effect can be achieved by using the integral bed plate, but the integral bed plate has more material consumption, and cannot help people turn over integrally under the condition of not changing the prone position, so a device capable of solving the problem is needed at present.

For example, the publication date is 2014, 9 and 10, and the transfer bed board for cardiology department with the chinese patent application number CN201320697003.6 includes an upper bed board, a lower bed board, a left middle bed board and a right middle bed board, wherein the sum of the widths of the left middle bed board and the right middle bed board is equal to the width of the upper bed board or the lower bed board; the inner side surface of the left middle bed board is provided with a hole, and the inner side surface of the right middle bed board is provided with an inserting rod; holes are formed in the upper side faces of the left middle bed board and the right middle bed board; the inner side surface of the upper bed plate is provided with an inserted bar; holes are formed in the lower side surfaces of the left middle bed board and the right middle bed board; the inner side surface of the lower bed plate is provided with an inserted bar; the inserted bar is mutually inserted with the hole.

The transfer bed board for the cardiology department has a simple structure, can avoid large actions when a patient is transferred by splicing the bed boards, can lighten or stabilize the patient, but cannot help the patient to turn over, and needs to draw out the bed board for transferring the patient to enable the patient to fall on the patient bed, so that the skin of the patient can be pulled, and has no method for moving the patient from the patient bed to the transfer board without moving the patient, or needs to lift and transfer the patient to the transfer board, or has no device for assisting the patient to turn over integrally.

Based on this, the utility model designs a conveniently shift and upset patient's bed board to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a conveniently shift and patient's bed board of upset, the condition that need not lift up patient's health alone directly lifts up patient and bed board together, reduces patient's misery to when putting patient on the sick bed, need not remove patient again, and can assist the whole bed board that stands up of patient.

The utility model discloses a realize like this: the utility model provides a conveniently shift and patient's bed board that overturns, includes activity bed board and spacing bed board, activity bed board and spacing bed board all are the comb shape structure, all be provided with a plurality of broach on activity bed board and the spacing bed board, the crisscross butt joint installation each other that can dismantle in the gap between a plurality of broach of activity bed board and a plurality of broach of spacing bed board becomes a whole board.

Furthermore, the movable bed board and the limit bed board are connected in a mutually overturning way through a rotating shaft.

Furthermore, both ends of the bed head and the bed tail of the limit bed board are provided with a positioning shaft, the positioning shafts are arranged on the horizontal middle line of the limit bed board, and both ends of the bed head and the bed tail at the bottom of the movable bed board are provided with shaft sleeves with arc openings; the shaft sleeve can be rotatably sleeved on the positioning shaft.

Furthermore, the movable bed board can be arranged on the limit bed board in a lifting way.

Furthermore, both ends of the bed head and the bed tail of the limit bed board are respectively provided with a small-wheel slide rail and a large-wheel slide rail; the two small wheel slide rails are arranged at one side close to the movable bed plate, and the two large wheel slide rails are arranged at one side far away from the movable bed plate; two small wheels and a big wheel are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the bed head and the bed tail of the movable bed board.

Furthermore, the length of the small wheel slide rail is half of the length of the comb teeth, and the distance between the small wheel slide rail and the large wheel slide rail is half of the length of the comb teeth.

Furthermore, the big wheel is arranged on a big wheel slide rail in a sliding manner, a big wheel clamping groove is formed in the big wheel slide rail, and the big wheel can slide out and be clamped on the big wheel clamping groove; the two small wheels are arranged on the small wheel slide rails in a sliding mode, two small wheel clamping grooves are formed in the small wheel slide rails, and the two small wheels can slide out and be clamped in the two small wheel clamping grooves in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

Further, the diameter of the large wheel is larger than the width of the small wheel clamping groove.

Furthermore, the movable bed board is formed by detachably bolting a movable head board, a movable middle board and a movable tail board sequentially from the head to the tail of the bed; the limiting bed board is formed by detachably bolting a limiting headboard, a limiting middle board and a limiting footboard from the head to the tail of the bed in sequence.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses not only can not move patient's the condition, wholly lift up patient and bed board from the sick bed, it is painful to reduce patient, and when putting patient on the sick bed, the activity bed board can be a whole with spacing bed board equipment, need not take out the activity bed board again, reduce patient's the number of times that moves, reduce the risk and the misery that move patient and bring, this device can also holistic supplementary patient stand up, not only has avoided keeping a posture for a long time, the oppression of health to muscle, because be whole stand up, can not drag patient's health, reduce patient and exert oneself because of the muscle when standing up, drag the misery in the affected part.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the detachable structure of the movable bed board and the spacing bed board of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structures of the movable bed board and the limit bed board of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the movable bed board and the limit bed board of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a small wheel slide rail and a large wheel slide rail of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the movable bed board and the limit bed board of the utility model.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-movable bed board, 11-movable head board, 12-movable middle board, 13-movable tail board, 14-comb teeth, 2-limit bed board, 21-limit head board, 22-limit middle board, 23-limit tail board, 3-small wheel slide rail, 31-small wheel clamp groove, 4-positioning shaft, 41-shaft sleeve, 5-small wheel, 51-big wheel, 6-big wheel slide rail and 61-big wheel clamp groove.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a conveniently shift and patient's bed board that overturns, includes activity bed board 1 and spacing bed board 2, activity bed board 1 and spacing bed board 2 all are the comb shape structure, all be provided with a plurality of broach 14 on activity bed board 1 and the spacing bed board 2, the mutual crisscross butt joint installation that can dismantle in the gap between a plurality of broach 14 of activity bed board 1 and a plurality of broach 14 of spacing bed board 2 becomes a whole board, not only can not move patient's the condition, lift patient and bed board wholly from the sick bed, reduce patient's misery, when putting patient on the sick bed, the activity bed board can assemble into a whole board with spacing bed board, need not take out the activity bed board again, reduce patient's the number of times of moving, reduce the risk and the misery that move patient and bring, this device can also holistic auxiliary patient, has not only avoided keeping a posture for a long time, the oppression of health to muscle, because the whole body is turned over, the body of the patient can not be pulled, and the pain of pulling the affected part due to muscle exertion when the patient turns over is reduced.

The movable bed board 1 and the limiting bed board 2 are connected through the rotating shaft in a mutually-overturning manner, so that the movable bed board 1 and the limiting bed board 2 can be mutually overturned to help a patient to integrally overturn, the pulling of an affected part caused by overturning is reduced, and the pain caused by overturning is reduced, a positioning shaft 4 is arranged at each of two ends of the head and the tail of the limiting bed board 2, the positioning shaft 4 is arranged on the horizontal middle line of the limiting bed board 2, and an arc-shaped shaft sleeve 41 is arranged at each of two ends of the head and the tail of the movable bed board 1; the shaft sleeve 41 can be rotatably sleeved on the positioning shaft 4, the structure is simple, the turnover is convenient, the movable bed board 1 can be arranged on the limit bed board 2 in a lifting way, so that the movable bed board 1 and the limit bed board 2 can be staggered in height, the area of pressing the body of a patient when the patient lies in bed can be reduced, the muscle can be stressed and relaxed alternately, and both the head end and the tail end of the limit bed board 2 are respectively provided with a small wheel slide rail 3 and a large wheel slide rail 6; the two small wheel slide rails 3 are arranged at one side close to the movable bed plate 1, and the two large wheel slide rails 6 are arranged at one side far away from the movable bed plate 1; two small wheels 5 and a big wheel 51 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the bed head and the bed tail of the movable bed board 1, so that the movable bed board 1 and the limiting bed board 2 can transversely slide relative to each other, the length of a small wheel slide rail 3 is half of the length of a comb tooth 14, the distance between the small wheel slide rail 3 and the big wheel slide rail 6 is half of the length of the comb tooth 14, a turning space is reserved for the movable bed board 1 and the limiting bed board 2 to turn over each other, one side of the patient is prevented from being too narrow when the patient is turned over, the patient falls under the bed, the big wheel 51 is slidingly arranged on the big wheel slide rail 6, a big wheel clamping groove 61 is arranged on the big wheel slide rail 6, and the big wheel 51 can be clamped on the big wheel clamping groove 61 in a sliding; the two small wheels 5 are arranged on the small wheel slide rails 3 in a sliding manner, two small wheel clamping grooves 31 are arranged on the small wheel slide rails 3, the small wheels 5 can slide out one to one and are clamped in the two small wheel clamping grooves 31, the large wheels 51 and the small wheels 5 can be clamped in the large wheel clamping grooves 61 and the small wheel clamping grooves 31 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the movable bed board 1 can descend, the large wheels 51 and the small wheels 5 can be supported on the small wheel slide rails 3 and the large wheel clamping grooves 61 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the movable bed board 1 can ascend and descend, the transverse sliding can be achieved, the transverse sliding is more labor-saving, the two small wheels 5 are arranged on each small wheel slide rail 3, the movable bed board 1 can be conveniently supported to slide, the movable bed board 1 is prevented from being suspended when the large wheels 51 are suspended, the diameter of the large wheels 51 is larger than the width of the small wheel clamping grooves 31, the large wheels 51 are prevented from being clamped in the small wheel clamping grooves 31 when the transverse sliding, and the, The movable middle plate 12 and the movable bed tail plate 13 are detachably bolted; spacing bed board 2 is formed by the bolt that spacing headboard 21, spacing intermediate lamella 22 and spacing tailstock board 23 can be dismantled in proper order from the head of a bed to the tailstock, and the sick bed divide into the syllogic a bit, and head and shank bed board can rise the support, and the design of this device makes activity bed board 1 and makes spacing bed board 2 all can piece together wholly conveniently to lift, can unpack apart the use again, makes things convenient for head and shank to follow the sick bed and rise.

One specific application of the embodiment is as follows: the utility model changes the original bed board of the sickbed into the combination of the movable head board 11, the movable middle board 12, the movable tail board 13, the limit head board 21, the limit middle board 22 and the limit tail board 23, the current sickbed has the function of independently lifting the head and the legs of the patient, so the common bed board on the sickbed also comprises three boards, thus the head and the legs of the patient can be lifted without influencing each other, and the bed board is designed into three boards of the head board, the middle board and the tail board, which is convenient for independently lifting the head and the legs;

the left side and the right side of the movable bed board 1 and the limit bed board 2 are supported on the bed frame, when a patient is transferred, the patient needs to be lifted, the movable bed board 1 can be lifted, the movable bed board 1 is separated from the limit bed board 2 and lifted, then when the patient needs to be put down, the comb teeth 14 of the movable bed board 1 and the comb teeth 14 of the limit bed board 2 are staggered one by one and aligned in parallel, and then the patient and the movable bed board 1 are put down together, so that the movable bed board 1 and the limit bed board 2 are spliced into a whole; when the movable bed board 1 is inconvenient to be lifted upwards, the movable bed board 1 can be pulled, the small wheels 5 and the large wheels 51 on the movable bed board 1 slide downwards on the small wheel slide rails 3, the movable bed board 1 slides towards the lower sides of the comb teeth 14 of the limiting bed board 2, the movable bed board 1 and the limiting bed board 2 are separated transversely on the same horizontal plane, then the movable bed board 1 is lifted, the patient does not need to be moved again in the two operation modes, the patient does not need to be moved independently when the patient gets up and puts down, the patient and the movable bed board 1 can be moved together, when the patient needs to turn over, the small wheels 5 and the large wheels 51 on the movable bed board 1 slide on the small wheel slide rails 3 and the large wheel slide rails 6, the movable bed board 1 and the limiting bed board 2 are separated from left to right by a small distance, then the shaft sleeve 41 is clamped on the positioning shaft 4, the movable bed board 1 is lifted upwards from the side surface of the bed, and the movable, the patient can be wholly turned over towards the direction of the limit bed board 2, if the limit bed board 2 is lifted upwards from the side surface of the bed and the limit bed board 2 is rotated around the shaft sleeve 41, the patient can be wholly turned over towards the direction of the movable bed board 1, the muscles and skins which are contacted with the bed body and are at the bearing position are extruded and injured or necrotized when the patient lies in bed for a long time, the patient needs to be turned over and massaged, the comb teeth 14 at the head and the tail of the movable bed board 1 are slightly longer than the comb teeth in the middle, so when the movable bed board 1 and the limit bed board 2 are spliced together, a certain gap is formed between the comb teeth 14 in the middle, the collision generated when the movable bed board 1 slides is avoided, if the patient is not suitable for turning over, the movable bed board 1 can slide, the small wheels 5 at the bottom of the movable bed board 1 and the two ends of the tail of the bed are clamped in the small wheel clamping, make activity bed board 1 highly be less than spacing bed board 2, only spacing bed board 2 is at the atress with the part of health contact like this, if the contact part muscle has tired, slide bull wheel 51 to in the bull wheel draw-in groove 61 on the higher bull wheel slide rail 6 again, and bull wheel 5 breaks away from lower bull wheel draw-in groove 31, support on higher bull wheel slide rail 3, make activity bed board 1 be higher than spacing bed board 2, make activity bed board 1 atress, reach the purpose of the activity bed board 1 and the alternate bearing's of spacing bed board 2 health position, make patient lie for a long time and need not stand up the oppression position that also can change health muscle, thereby relax health oppression muscle and skin, this kind of bed board cost is low, and is convenient to use, the multiple misery of disease has been reduced more, both can be in the hospital, also can use at home, especially adapted popularization.

Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the specific embodiments described are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the scope of the invention, and that equivalent modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a conveniently shift and upset patient's bed board which characterized in that: including activity bed board (1) and spacing bed board (2), activity bed board (1) and spacing bed board (2) all are the comb shape structure, all be provided with a plurality of broach (14) on activity bed board (1) and spacing bed board (2), the crisscross butt joint installation each other that can dismantle in the gap between a plurality of broach (14) of activity bed board (1) and a plurality of broach (14) of spacing bed board (2) becomes a whole board.

2. The bed board of claim 1, wherein the bed board is used for conveniently transferring and turning over patients, and comprises: the movable bed board (1) and the limit bed board (2) are connected in a mutually overturning way through a rotating shaft.

3. The bedplate for facilitating patient transfer and turnover as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the head and the tail of the bed of the limit bed board (2) are provided with a positioning shaft (4), the positioning shafts (4) are arranged on the horizontal middle line of the limit bed board (2), and the two ends of the head and the tail of the movable bed board (1) are provided with shaft sleeves (41) with arc openings; the shaft sleeve (41) can be sleeved on the positioning shaft (4) in a rotating manner.

4. The bed board of claim 1, wherein the bed board is used for conveniently transferring and turning over patients, and comprises: the movable bed board (1) can be arranged on the limit bed board (2) in a lifting way.

5. The bedplate for facilitating patient transfer and turnover as claimed in claim 4, wherein: both ends of the head and the tail of the limiting bed board (2) are respectively provided with a small-wheel slide rail (3) and a large-wheel slide rail (6); the two small wheel slide rails (3) are arranged at one side close to the movable bed plate (1), and the two large wheel slide rails (6) are arranged at one side far away from the movable bed plate (1); two small wheels (5) and a big wheel (51) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the head and the tail of the movable bed board (1).

6. The bedplate for facilitating patient transfer and turnover as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the length of the small wheel slide rail (3) is half of the length of the comb teeth (14), and the distance between the small wheel slide rail (3) and the large wheel slide rail (6) is half of the length of the comb teeth (14).

7. The bedplate for facilitating patient transfer and turnover as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the large wheel (51) is arranged on the large wheel slide rail (6) in a sliding manner, a large wheel clamping groove (61) is formed in the large wheel slide rail (6), and the large wheel (51) can slide out and be clamped on the large wheel clamping groove (61); the two small wheels (5) are arranged on the small wheel slide rails (3) in a sliding mode, two small wheel clamping grooves (31) are formed in the small wheel slide rails (3), and the two small wheels (5) can slide out and be clamped in the two small wheel clamping grooves (31) in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

8. The bedplate for facilitating patient transfer and turnover as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the diameter of the large wheel (51) is larger than the width of the small wheel clamping groove (31).

9. The bed board of claim 1, wherein the bed board is used for conveniently transferring and turning over patients, and comprises: the movable bed board (1) is formed by detachably bolting a movable head board (11), a movable middle board (12) and a movable tail board (13) in sequence from the head to the tail of the bed; the limiting bed board (2) is formed by detachably bolting a limiting headboard (21), a limiting middle board (22) and a limiting footboard (23) in sequence from the head to the tail of the bed.