CN210014765U - Intelligent measuring equipment for size of automobile piston - Google Patents
Intelligent measuring equipment for size of automobile piston Download PDFInfo
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- CN210014765U CN210014765U CN201920717685.XU CN201920717685U CN210014765U CN 210014765 U CN210014765 U CN 210014765U CN 201920717685 U CN201920717685 U CN 201920717685U CN 210014765 U CN210014765 U CN 210014765U
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Abstract
An intelligent measuring device for the size of an automobile piston comprises a workbench, a measuring table, a material receiving cylinder, a discharging cylinder and an ejection inclined plate, wherein the measuring table is arranged above the workbench, the material receiving cylinder is arranged above the workbench, the discharging cylinder is arranged on one side above the workbench, and the ejection inclined plate is positioned on the surface of the workbench; one side of the workbench is connected with a feeding platform, one side of the feeding platform is connected with a feeding slope, and one side of the long edge of the measuring platform is provided with a discharging slope; the measuring table is internally provided with measuring grooves, the measuring grooves are internally provided with rotating rollers, and the number of the rotating rollers is two. The utility model discloses, through rotatory roller and the measuring apparatu that sets up, can measure the marginal dimension of piston at the rotatory in-process of piston, if the piston size error appears, the edge will produce the skew when so rotatory to can judge whether qualified the size of piston, it is high to have degree of automation, the accurate beneficial effect of measuring result.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an industrial production technical field especially relates to an automobile piston size intelligent measuring equipment.
Background
The piston is a reciprocating element in the cylinder body of the automobile engine. The basic structure of the piston can be divided into a crown, a crown and a skirt. The piston crown is the main part that makes up the combustion chamber and its shape is related to the combustion chamber form chosen. The gasoline engine mostly adopts a flat-top piston, and has the advantage of small heat absorption area. The top of the piston of a diesel engine often has various pits, the specific shape, position and size of which must be adapted to the requirements of the mixture formation and combustion of the diesel engine.
The piston is required to be just proper in a combustion chamber, the size cannot deviate, otherwise, the damage of an automobile engine is easily caused, so that the piston needs to be subjected to high-precision size measurement operation in the production process, the traditional piston size measurement basically adopts manual measurement, the method has low working efficiency, and meanwhile, the measurement error is large, so that the method is not suitable for wide popularization.
In order to solve the problem, the application provides an intelligent measuring device for the size of an automobile piston.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving and having traditional piston size measurement basic to use manual measurement among the background art, this kind of way work efficiency is underneath, and measuring error is great simultaneously, the unsuitable wide technical problem who pushes away extensively, the utility model provides an automobile piston size intelligence measuring equipment, through rotatory roller and the measuring apparatu that sets up, can measure the marginal dimension of piston at the rotatory in-process of piston, if the error appears in the piston size, the edge will produce the skew when so rotatory to can judge whether qualified the size of piston, it is high to have degree of automation, the accurate beneficial effect of measuring result.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an intelligent measuring device for the size of an automobile piston, which comprises a workbench, a measuring table, a material receiving cylinder, a blanking cylinder and a material ejecting inclined plate, wherein the measuring table is arranged above the workbench; one side of the workbench is connected with a feeding platform, one side of the feeding platform is connected with a feeding slope, and one side of the long edge of the measuring platform is provided with a discharging slope; a measuring groove is formed in the measuring table, two groups of rotating rollers are arranged in the measuring groove, a measuring instrument is arranged between every two adjacent rotating rollers, and a driving motor is arranged below the measuring instrument; connect material cylinder one side to be connected with and connect the material telescopic link, connect material telescopic link one end fixedly connected with to connect the material dog, unloading cylinder one side is connected with the unloading telescopic link, unloading telescopic link one end fixedly connected with unloading baffle, liftout swash plate below fixedly connected with liftout telescopic link, liftout telescopic link below is connected with the liftout cylinder.
Preferably, a transmission belt is arranged on the surface of the output shaft of the driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating roller through the transmission belt.
Preferably, one end of the feeding slope is connected with the ejection inclined plate.
Preferably, the lifting height of the ejection sloping plate is flush with the measuring table.
Preferably, the material receiving cylinder is located at one end of a short side of the measuring table, the blanking cylinder is located at the other side of the long side of the measuring table, and the ejection inclined plate is located at the other end of the short side of the measuring table.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect: the edge size of the piston can be measured in the process of piston rotation through the arranged rotating roller and the measuring instrument, if the size of the piston has errors, the edge can be deviated during rotation, so that whether the size of the piston is qualified or not can be judged, the automatic degree is high, and the measuring result is accurate, the piston can be manually placed, so that the piston can be sequentially and orderly measured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides an automobile piston size intelligence measuring equipment's schematic structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a structural schematic during car piston size intelligence measuring equipment material loading.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic during unloading of car piston size intelligence measuring equipment.
Fig. 4 is the utility model provides an inner structure schematic diagram of workstation and measuring desk among car piston size intelligent measuring equipment.
Reference numerals:
1: a work table; 101: a feeding table; 102: a feeding slope; 2: a measuring table; 201: a measuring tank; 202: a rotating roller; 203: a measuring instrument; 204: a blanking slope; 205: a drive motor; 206: a drive belt; 3: a material receiving cylinder; 301: a material receiving telescopic rod; 302: a material receiving stop block; 4: a blanking cylinder; 401: a feeding telescopic rod; 402: a blanking baffle; 5: a material ejection inclined plate; 501: a material ejecting telescopic rod; 502: and a material ejecting cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides an automobile piston size intelligence measuring equipment's schematic structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a structural schematic during car piston size intelligence measuring equipment material loading.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic during unloading of car piston size intelligence measuring equipment.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an intelligent measuring device for the size of an automobile piston, which comprises a workbench 1, a measuring table 2, a material receiving cylinder 3, a blanking cylinder 4 and an ejection sloping plate 5, wherein the measuring table 2 is arranged above the workbench 1, the material receiving cylinder 3 is arranged above the workbench 1, the blanking cylinder 4 is arranged on one side above the workbench 1, and the ejection sloping plate 5 is positioned on the surface of the workbench 1;
one side of the workbench 1 is connected with a feeding platform 101, one side of the feeding platform 101 is connected with a feeding slope 102, and one side of the long edge of the measuring platform 2 is provided with a discharging slope 204;
a measuring groove 201 is formed in the measuring table 2, two groups of rotating rollers 202 are arranged in the measuring groove 201, a measuring instrument 203 is arranged between every two adjacent rotating rollers 202, and a driving motor 205 is arranged below the measuring instrument 203;
connect material cylinder 3 one side to be connected with and connect material telescopic link 301, connect material telescopic link 301 one end fixedly connected with to connect material dog 302, unloading cylinder 4 one side is connected with unloading telescopic link 401, unloading telescopic link 401 one end fixedly connected with unloading baffle 402, liftout swash plate 5 below fixedly connected with liftout telescopic link 501, liftout telescopic link 501 below is connected with liftout cylinder 502.
In this embodiment, driving motor 205 output shaft surface is provided with driving belt 206, driving motor 205 output shaft passes through driving belt 206 and is connected with rotatory roller 202 transmission, material loading slope 102 one end links up with liftout swash plate 5, liftout swash plate 5 rises highly and measuring station 2 parallel and level, connect material cylinder 3 to be located measuring station 2's minor face one end, unloading cylinder 4 is located measuring station 2's long limit opposite side, liftout swash plate 5 is located measuring station 2's the minor face other end.
In the utility model, the edge size of the piston can be measured in the process of piston rotation by the rotary roller 202 and the measuring instrument 203, if the piston size has errors, the edge will be deviated in rotation, thereby judging whether the size of the piston is qualified, the utility model has the advantages of high automation degree and accurate measuring result, the pistons can be put in one quantity at a time by the ejection telescopic rod 501 and the ejection cylinder 502 by the ejection inclined plate 5, thereby ensuring the normal operation of measurement, the pistons can be accurately put in the measuring groove 201 by the receiving cylinder 3 and the receiving telescopic rod 301 by the receiving block 302, after the measurement is finished, the pistons can be pushed to the blanking slope 204 by the blanking cylinder 4 and the blanking telescopic rod 401 by the blanking baffle 402, through the feeding platform 101 and the feeding slope 102 that set up, can put the piston manually for the piston is measured in proper order.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a structural schematic during car piston size intelligence measuring equipment material loading.
As shown in fig. 2, the device comprises a workbench 1, a measuring table 2, a material receiving cylinder 3, a blanking cylinder 4 and an ejection sloping plate 5, wherein the measuring table 2 is arranged above the workbench 1, the material receiving cylinder 3 is arranged above the workbench 1, the blanking cylinder 4 is arranged on one side above the workbench 1, and the ejection sloping plate 5 is positioned on the surface of the workbench 1;
one side of the workbench 1 is connected with a feeding platform 101, one side of the feeding platform 101 is connected with a feeding slope 102, and one side of the long edge of the measuring platform 2 is provided with a discharging slope 204;
a measuring groove 201 is formed in the measuring table 2, two groups of rotating rollers 202 are arranged in the measuring groove 201, a measuring instrument 203 is arranged between every two adjacent rotating rollers 202, and a driving motor 205 is arranged below the measuring instrument 203;
connect material cylinder 3 one side to be connected with and connect material telescopic link 301, connect material telescopic link 301 one end fixedly connected with to connect material dog 302, unloading cylinder 4 one side is connected with unloading telescopic link 401, unloading telescopic link 401 one end fixedly connected with unloading baffle 402, liftout swash plate 5 below fixedly connected with liftout telescopic link 501, liftout telescopic link 501 below is connected with liftout cylinder 502.
In this embodiment, driving motor 205 output shaft surface is provided with driving belt 206, driving motor 205 output shaft passes through driving belt 206 and is connected with rotatory roller 202 transmission, material loading slope 102 one end links up with liftout swash plate 5, liftout swash plate 5 rises highly and measuring station 2 parallel and level, connect material cylinder 3 to be located measuring station 2's minor face one end, unloading cylinder 4 is located measuring station 2's long limit opposite side, liftout swash plate 5 is located measuring station 2's the minor face other end.
It should be noted that, the piston rolls from the feeding slope 102 to the surface of the ejection sloping plate 5, because there is a height difference between the ejection sloping plate 5 and the measuring table 2, and the ejection sloping plate 5 is the same as the piston in size, only one piston stays on the surface of the ejection sloping plate 5 at a time, at this time, the ejection cylinder 502 pushes the ejection telescopic rod 501 to control the ejection sloping plate 5 to ascend, when the ejection sloping plate 5 ascends to the same height as the measuring table 2, due to the slope and gravity influence of the measuring groove 201, the piston is forced to roll down the ejection sloping plate 5, in the process of the ejection sloping plate ascending, the material receiving block 302 extends forward under the effect of the material receiving cylinder 3 and the material receiving telescopic rod 301, and when the material receiving block 302 retreats backward after the piston is jacked, thereby stably guiding the piston to between two sets of the rotary rollers 202 inside the measuring groove 201.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic during unloading of car piston size intelligence measuring equipment.
As shown in fig. 3, the device comprises a workbench 1, a measuring table 2, a material receiving cylinder 3, a blanking cylinder 4 and an ejection sloping plate 5, wherein the measuring table 2 is arranged above the workbench 1, the material receiving cylinder 3 is arranged above the workbench 1, the blanking cylinder 4 is arranged on one side above the workbench 1, and the ejection sloping plate 5 is positioned on the surface of the workbench 1;
one side of the workbench 1 is connected with a feeding platform 101, one side of the feeding platform 101 is connected with a feeding slope 102, and one side of the long edge of the measuring platform 2 is provided with a discharging slope 204;
a measuring groove 201 is formed in the measuring table 2, two groups of rotating rollers 202 are arranged in the measuring groove 201, a measuring instrument 203 is arranged between every two adjacent rotating rollers 202, and a driving motor 205 is arranged below the measuring instrument 203;
connect material cylinder 3 one side to be connected with and connect material telescopic link 301, connect material telescopic link 301 one end fixedly connected with to connect material dog 302, unloading cylinder 4 one side is connected with unloading telescopic link 401, unloading telescopic link 401 one end fixedly connected with unloading baffle 402, liftout swash plate 5 below fixedly connected with liftout telescopic link 501, liftout telescopic link 501 below is connected with liftout cylinder 502.
In this embodiment, driving motor 205 output shaft surface is provided with driving belt 206, driving motor 205 output shaft passes through driving belt 206 and is connected with rotatory roller 202 transmission, material loading slope 102 one end links up with liftout swash plate 5, connect material cylinder 3 to be located the short side one end of measuring table 2, unloading cylinder 4 is located the long limit opposite side of measuring table 2, liftout swash plate 5 is located the short side other end of measuring table 2.
It should be noted that, after the piston completes the size measurement by the measuring instrument 203 under the rotation of the rotating roller 202, the blanking cylinder 4 pushes the blanking telescopic rod 401 to push the blanking baffle 402 forward, and pushes the piston to the blanking slope 204, so as to complete the measurement operation of one piston, after the piston drops to the blanking slope 204, the blanking cylinder 4 pulls the blanking telescopic rod 401 to return the blanking baffle 402 backward, at this time, the ejection sloping plate 5 rises again under the action of the ejection cylinder 502 and the ejection telescopic rod 501, and at the same time, the material receiving block 302 moves forward again under the action of the material receiving cylinder 3 and the material receiving telescopic rod 301, and starts the measurement of the next piston, and the full automation operation of the device is completed in cycles.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to an intelligent measuring device for the size of an automobile piston, when in operation, a piston rolls from a feeding slope 102 to the surface of an ejection sloping plate 5, because the ejection sloping plate 5 and a measuring table 2 have a height difference, and the ejection sloping plate 5 has the same size as a piston, only one piston stays on the surface of the ejection sloping plate 5 at each time, at the moment, an ejection cylinder 502 pushes an ejection telescopic rod 501 to control the ejection sloping plate 5 to ascend, when the ejection sloping plate 5 ascends to the same height as the measuring table 2, because of the gradient and gravity influence of the measuring groove 201, the piston is forced to roll down the ejection sloping plate 5, in the process of the ejection sloping plate ascending, a material receiving block 302 extends forwards under the action of a material receiving cylinder 3 and a material receiving telescopic rod 301, when the piston is jacked, the material receiving block 302 contracts backwards, thereby stably guiding the piston to between two groups of rotary rollers 202 in the measuring groove 201, at this moment, the ejection sloping plate 5 and the material receiving stop block 302 return, after the piston completes the size measurement by using the measuring instrument 203 under the rotation of the rotating roller 202, the blanking cylinder 4 pushes the blanking telescopic rod 401 to push the blanking baffle 402 forward, the piston is pushed to the blanking slope 204, so that the measurement operation of one piston is completed, after the piston drops to the blanking slope 204, the blanking cylinder 4 pulls the blanking telescopic rod 401 to return the blanking baffle 402 backward, the ejection sloping plate 5 rises again under the action of the ejection cylinder 502 and the ejection telescopic rod 501, the material receiving stop block 302 moves forward again under the action of the material receiving cylinder 3 and the material receiving telescopic rod 301, the measurement operation of the next piston is started, the full-automatic operation of the equipment is completed in cycles, the electrical control equipment used in the process is a PLC, and the advantages of simple programming and easy realization are achieved.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (5)
1. The intelligent measuring equipment for the size of the automobile piston is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a measuring table (2), a material receiving cylinder (3), a blanking cylinder (4) and an ejection inclined plate (5), wherein the measuring table (2) is arranged above the workbench (1), the material receiving cylinder (3) is arranged above the workbench (1), the blanking cylinder (4) is arranged on one side above the workbench (1), and the ejection inclined plate (5) is positioned on the surface of the workbench (1);
one side of the workbench (1) is connected with a feeding platform (101), one side of the feeding platform (101) is connected with a feeding slope (102), and one side of the long edge of the measuring platform (2) is provided with a discharging slope (204);
a measuring groove (201) is formed in the measuring table (2), rotating rollers (202) are arranged in the measuring groove (201), the number of the rotating rollers (202) is two, a measuring instrument (203) is arranged between every two adjacent rotating rollers (202), and a driving motor (205) is arranged below the measuring instrument (203);
connect material cylinder (3) one side to be connected with and connect material telescopic link (301), connect material telescopic link (301) one end fixedly connected with to connect material dog (302), unloading cylinder (4) one side is connected with unloading telescopic link (401), unloading telescopic link (401) one end fixedly connected with unloading baffle (402), liftout swash plate (5) below fixedly connected with liftout telescopic link (501), liftout telescopic link (501) below is connected with liftout cylinder (502).
2. The intelligent measuring device for the size of the automobile piston as claimed in claim 1, wherein a transmission belt (206) is arranged on the surface of the output shaft of the driving motor (205), and the output shaft of the driving motor (205) is in transmission connection with the rotating roller (202) through the transmission belt (206).
3. The intelligent measuring equipment for the size of the automobile piston as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one end of the feeding slope (102) is connected with the ejection sloping plate (5).
4. The intelligent measuring equipment for the size of the automobile piston is characterized in that the lifting height of the ejection inclined plate (5) is flush with the measuring table (2).
5. The intelligent measuring equipment for the size of the automobile piston as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material receiving cylinder (3) is located at one end of the short side of the measuring table (2), the material discharging cylinder (4) is located at the other side of the long side of the measuring table (2), and the material ejecting inclined plate (5) is located at the other end of the short side of the measuring table (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920717685.XU CN210014765U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Intelligent measuring equipment for size of automobile piston |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920717685.XU CN210014765U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Intelligent measuring equipment for size of automobile piston |
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CN210014765U true CN210014765U (en) | 2020-02-04 |
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CN201920717685.XU Active CN210014765U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Intelligent measuring equipment for size of automobile piston |
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- 2019-05-20 CN CN201920717685.XU patent/CN210014765U/en active Active
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Denomination of utility model: An Intelligent Measuring Equipment for Automobile Piston Size Effective date of registration: 20230511 Granted publication date: 20200204 Pledgee: Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Jiading sub branch Pledgor: Sanhong auto parts (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023310000183 |