CN210013394U

CN210013394U - A waterproof construction is planted to balcony for high-rise building

Info

Publication number: CN210013394U
Application number: CN201920517058.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢婷婷; 刘亚; 周海浪
Original assignee: CHAO FENG STEEL STRUCTURE GROUP Co Ltd
Current assignee: CHAO FENG STEEL STRUCTURE GROUP Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-17
Filing date: 2019-04-17
Publication date: 2020-02-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof construction is planted to balcony for high-rise building, including the wall body, the middle part of wall body one side is through agreeing with a fixedly connected with balcony floor, and the floor is planted through agreeing with a fixedly connected with top building in the top of wall body, the shape of balcony floor is concave type, and the concave type breach at balcony floor top forms the mounting groove, the utility model relates to a building waterproof construction technical field. This a waterproof construction is planted to balcony for high-rise building, strengthen the water-proof effects of wall body greatly, fine avoid external rainwater infiltration to plant the clearance of buildding of platform from balcony and parietal building, cause the moist condition of wall body infiltration to take place, realized planting the in-process of buildding of platform at balcony and parietal building and add and establish waterproof component, avoid the wall body infiltration condition to take place, fine having reached and ensured that balcony and parietal building plant the purpose that the platform can long-term use, the life of platform is planted to extension balcony and parietal building has been realized.

Description

A waterproof construction is planted to balcony for high-rise building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building waterproof construction technical field specifically is a waterproof construction is planted to balcony for high-rise building.

Background

The common meaning of high-rise buildings is that buildings with more layers and higher height are provided, but the specific degree of the building is calculated as the high-rise building, different countries have different regulations, residential buildings with more than 10 layers and other civil buildings with more than 24 meters height are specified as the high-rise buildings in China since 2005, and the height of the buildings is calculated: when the building is a sloping roof, the height from the ground to the cornice of the building is designed for the outside of the building, when the building is a flat roof (including a flat roof with parapet walls), the height from the ground to the roofing layer of the building is designed for the outside of the building, when the same building has a plurality of roofing forms, the building height is calculated respectively according to the method and then the maximum value is taken, the observation tower, the cooling tower, the water tank room, the microwave antenna room or facility, the elevator room, the exhaust and smoke exhaust room, the stair exit room and the like which partially stand out the roof can be ignored in the building height.

All having built terrace and top building on the high-rise building of present many and planting the platform, however, the in-process of platform at the construction is planted with top building to current terrace, can not plant the platform to terrace and top building and carry out fine water repellent, water-proof effects is relatively poor, thereby lead to external rainwater infiltration to plant the clearance of building of platform from terrace and top building, cause the moist condition of wall body infiltration to take place, can't realize planting the in-process of building of platform and top building and add and establish waterproof assembly, avoid the wall body infiltration condition to take place, can not reach and ensure that terrace and top building plant the mesh that the platform can long-term use, can't realize the life that extension terrace and top building planted the platform, thereby it is very unfavorable to the normal of terrace and top building planting the platform.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a waterproof construction is planted to balcony for high-rise building, solved current balcony and a roof building and planted the platform at the in-process of construction, can not plant the platform to balcony and a roof building and carry out fine water repellent, water-proof effects is relatively poor, thereby lead to external rainwater infiltration to plant the clearance of buildding of platform from balcony and a roof building, cause the moist condition of wall body infiltration to take place, can't realize planting the in-process of buildding of platform and a roof building and add and establish waterproof component, avoid the wall body infiltration condition to take place, can not reach and ensure that balcony and a roof building plant the mesh that the platform can long-term use, can't realize the problem that extension balcony and a roof building plant platform life.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a waterproof construction is planted to balcony for high-rise building, includes the wall body, the middle part of wall body one side is through agreeing with a fixedly connected with balcony floor, and the top of wall body plants the floor through agreeing with a fixedly connected with parietal of top building through agreeing with a fixedly connected with, the shape of balcony floor is concave type, and the concave type breach at balcony floor top forms the mounting groove, plain concrete back up layer has been pour to the bottom of mounting groove inner wall, and from supreme fixedly connected with mounting plate and balcony board in proper order down between one side of mounting groove inner wall and one side of plain concrete back up layer, the shape of planting the floor in parietal building is the L type, and the L type breach formation escape canal at terrace floor top is planted to parietal building, inverted T type plain concrete layer has been pour to the bottom of escape canal inner wall, and the equal fixedly connected with roof layer in both sides at inverted T type plain concrete layer top, all there is the drainage canal bottom of mounting plate and the plain concrete layer and between inverted T type plain concrete layer and the planting roof The waterproof functional layer comprises a cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof intermediate layer, a polyurethane waterproof coating and an acrylate waterproof coating, wherein the top of the cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof intermediate layer is bonded with the bottom of the polyurethane waterproof coating through a bonding agent, and the bottom of the cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof intermediate layer is bonded with the top of the acrylate waterproof coating through the bonding agent.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the exposed plate are fixedly connected with a first glass railing frame through fasteners, and the top of the inverted T-shaped plain concrete layer is fixedly connected with a second glass railing frame through bolts.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with fire prevention rock wool layer of wall body, and the thickness on fire prevention rock wool layer is 200 cm.

Preferably, the bottom of the fireproof rock wool layer is fixedly connected with a galvanized steel supporting plate, and the radian of the galvanized steel supporting plate is 1.5 cm.

Preferably, through the first aluminum plate fossil fragments outsourcing aluminum plate of mounting fixedly connected with between one side on fireproof rock wool layer and one side of balcony floor, and fixedly connected with second aluminum plate fossil fragments outsourcing aluminum plate between one side on fireproof rock wool layer and the one side of floor planting floor.

Preferably, a triangular reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between one side of the wall body and the bottom of the terrace floor slab.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a waterproof construction is planted to balcony for high-rise building. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the terrace planting waterproof structure for the high-rise building is characterized in that a terrace floor is concave, a mounting groove is formed in a concave notch in the top of the terrace floor, a plain concrete reinforcing layer is poured at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove, a mounting base plate and a terrace plate are fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove and one side of the plain concrete reinforcing layer from bottom to top in sequence, the terrace planting floor is L-shaped, an L-shaped notch in the top of the terrace planting floor forms a drainage groove, a reverse T-shaped plain concrete layer is poured at the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage groove, planting roof layers are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the reverse T-shaped plain concrete layer, waterproof functional layers are attached between the bottom of the mounting base plate and the plain concrete reinforcing layer and between the reverse T-shaped plain concrete layer and the planting roof layers through adhesives, and each waterproof functional layer comprises a cement-based infiltration crystalline waterproof intermediate layer, a polyurethane waterproof coating and an, the top coating of the cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof middle layer is bonded with the bottom of the polyurethane waterproof coating through an adhesive, and the bottom of the cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof middle layer is bonded with the top of the acrylic ester waterproof coating through the adhesive, so that in the process of building the terrace and the terrace planting platform, the terrace and the top building planting platform are well treated with water-proof treatment, the water-proof effect of the wall body is greatly enhanced, external rainwater is well prevented from permeating into the built clearance between the terrace and the top building planting platform, the wet condition of wall body infiltration is caused to take place, has realized planting the in-process of building of platform at balcony and parietal building and has added and establish waterproof component, avoids the wall body infiltration condition to take place, fine reaching ensures that balcony and parietal building plant the purpose that the platform can long-term use, has realized the life who prolongs balcony and parietal building plant the platform to it is very useful to the normal use of balcony and parietal building planting the platform.

(2) This a balcony planting waterproof construction for high-rise building, through the one side fixedly connected with fireproof rock wool layer at the wall body, and the thickness on fireproof rock wool layer is 200cm, can realize carrying out fine fire prevention treatment to the department of buildding of wall body, the fire safety level of wall body is greatly improved, through the first aluminum plate fossil fragments outsourcing aluminum plate of mounting fixedly connected with between one side on rethread fireproof rock wool layer and one side of balcony floor, and fixedly connected with second aluminum plate fossil fragments outsourcing aluminum plate between one side on fireproof rock wool layer and the one side that the floor was planted to the top building, when can realizing adopting aluminum plate to strengthen the mechanical bearing performance of wall body, strengthen support piece's corrosion resisting property, thereby support piece's life has been prolonged greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the terrace and the wall body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the roof planting roof and the wall body of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the substrate of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the waterproof functional layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 wall body, 2 balcony floor, 3 parietal planting floor, 4 mounting grooves, 5 plain concrete back up layers, 6 mounting plates, 7 dew platen, 8 drainage ditches, 9 type of falling T plain concrete layers, 10 kinds of roofing layers, 11 waterproof functional layers, 111 cement base infiltration crystallization waterproof intermediate layer, 112 polyurethane waterproof coating, 113 acrylic ester waterproof coating, 12 first glass grillage, 13 second glass grillage, 14 fireproof rock wool layers, 15 galvanized steel layer boards, 16 first aluminum plate fossil fragments outsourcing aluminum plate, 17 second aluminum plate fossil fragments outsourcing aluminum plate, 18 triangle reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a waterproof construction is planted to balcony for high-rise building, including wall body 1, the middle part of 1 one side of wall body is through agreeing with a fixedly connected with balcony floor 2, and the top of wall body 1 is through agreeing with a fixedly connected with parietal planting floor 3, agree with the piece and be the rectangle fixture block, can play the fixed effect of fine joint, one side fixedly connected with fire prevention rock wool layer 14 of wall body 1, fire prevention rock wool layer 14 has fine fire behaviour, and the thickness of fire prevention rock wool layer 14 is 200cm, the bottom fixedly connected with galvanized steel layer board 15 of fire prevention rock wool layer 14, galvanized steel layer board 15 can play fine support and corrosion-resistant effect, and the radian of galvanized steel layer board 15 is 1.5cm, through fossil fragments fixedly connected with first aluminum plate outsourcing aluminum plate 16 between one side of fire prevention rock wool layer 14 and one side of balcony floor 2, and fixedly connected with second outsourcing fossil fragments between one side of fire prevention layer 14 and one side of 3 is planted to the parietal building 17, a triangular reinforcing plate 18 is fixedly connected between one side of the wall body 1 and the bottom of the terrace floor 2, the terrace floor 2 is concave, a mounting groove 4 is formed by a concave notch at the top of the terrace floor 2, a plain concrete reinforcing layer 5 is poured at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 4, a mounting bottom plate 6 and a terrace plate 7 are fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 4 and one side of the plain concrete reinforcing layer 5 from bottom to top in sequence, the terrace planting floor 3 is L-shaped, a drainage groove 8 is formed by an L-shaped notch at the top of the terrace planting floor 3, an inverted T-shaped plain concrete layer 9 is poured at the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage groove 8, a first glass railing frame 12 is fixedly connected at two sides of the top of the terrace plate 7 through fasteners, a second glass railing frame 13 is fixedly connected at the top of the inverted T-shaped plain concrete layer 9 through bolts, and a roof layer 10 is fixedly connected at two sides of the top of the inverted T-shaped, the waterproof functional layer 11 is adhered between the bottom of the installation bottom plate 6 and the plain concrete reinforcing layer 5 and between the inverted T-shaped plain concrete layer 9 and the planting roof layer 10 through adhesives, the waterproof functional layer 11 comprises a cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof intermediate layer 111, a polyurethane waterproof coating 112 and an acrylate waterproof coating 113, the top of the cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof intermediate layer 111 is adhered to the bottom of the polyurethane waterproof coating 112 through the adhesives, the bottom of the cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof intermediate layer 111 is adhered to the top of the acrylate waterproof coating 113 through the adhesives, the cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof intermediate layer 111 is composed of silicate cement, quartz sand and active chemical substances, the waterproof performance of the waterproof layer is the chemical characteristic of permeability when the waterproof layer is wetted by water, the polyurethane waterproof coating 112 has good physical performance and strong adhesive force, and can be cured under the condition of being wetted at normal temperature, the acrylic ester waterproof coating 113 is prepared by adding a proper amount of auxiliary reagent into pure acrylic ester copolymer or pure propionic acid emulsion, belongs to resin waterproof coatings, has little pollution, and can be used for the top floor safely.

When in use, firstly, the terrace floor slab 2 and the terrace planting floor slab 3 are respectively fixedly arranged on the wall body 1 through the conjunction blocks, then the plain concrete reinforcing layer 5 is poured on the terrace floor slab 2, meanwhile, the inverted T-shaped plain concrete layer 9 is poured on the terrace planting floor slab 3, then the installation bottom plate 6 and the planting roof layer 10 are respectively arranged on the plain concrete reinforcing layer 5 and the inverted T-shaped plain concrete layer 9, at the moment, the top and the bottom of the waterproof functional layer 11 are bonded between the installation bottom plate 6 and the plain concrete reinforcing layer 5 through the adhesive, and the planting roof layer 10 and the inverted T-shaped plain concrete layer 6, then the first glass railing frame 12, the second glass railing frame 13, the fireproof rock wool layer 14, the galvanized steel supporting plate 15, the first aluminum plate keel externally-wrapping aluminum plate 16, the second aluminum keel externally-wrapping aluminum plate 17 and the triangular reinforcing plate 18 are respectively arranged, when the outside rains, the rainwater can respectively arranged on the surfaces of the terrace plate 7 and the planting roof layer 10, the water-proof wall body can not permeate into the wall body, thereby achieving the purpose of water proofing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waterproof construction is planted to balcony for high-rise building, includes wall body (1), the middle part of wall body (1) one side is through agreeing with piece fixedly connected with balcony floor (2), and the top of wall body (1) plants floor (3) through agreeing with piece fixedly connected with parietal building, its characterized in that: the shape of the terrace floor slab (2) is concave, a concave notch at the top of the terrace floor slab (2) forms a mounting groove (4), a plain concrete reinforcing layer (5) is poured at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (4), an installation bottom plate (6) and a terrace plate (7) are fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (4) and one side of the plain concrete reinforcing layer (5) from bottom to top in sequence, the terrace is planted with the floor slab (3) in an L shape, a drainage groove (8) is formed by the L-shaped notch at the top of the terrace (3), a reverse T-shaped plain concrete layer (9) is poured at the bottom of the inner wall of the drainage groove (8), roof layers (10) are fixedly connected at two sides of the top of the reverse T-shaped plain concrete layer (9), and waterproof functional layers (11) are laminated between the bottom of the installation bottom plate (6) and the plain concrete reinforcing layer (5) and between the reverse T-shaped plain concrete layer (9) and the roof layers (10) through adhesives, and the waterproof functional layer (11) comprises a cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof intermediate layer (111), a polyurethane waterproof coating (112) and an acrylate waterproof coating (113), wherein the top of the cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof intermediate layer (111) is bonded with the bottom of the polyurethane waterproof coating (112) through an adhesive, and the bottom of the cement-based permeable crystalline waterproof intermediate layer (111) is bonded with the top of the acrylate waterproof coating (113) through the adhesive.

2. The terrace planting waterproof structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the top of the exposed plate (7) are fixedly connected with a first glass railing frame (12) through fasteners, and the top of the inverted T-shaped plain concrete layer (9) is fixedly connected with a second glass railing frame (13) through bolts.

3. The terrace planting waterproof structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with fire prevention rock wool layer (14) of wall body (1), and the thickness on fire prevention rock wool layer (14) is 200 cm.

4. The terrace planting waterproof structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with galvanized steel layer board (15) of fire prevention rock wool layer (14), and the radian of galvanized steel layer board (15) is 1.5 cm.

5. The terrace planting waterproof structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 3, wherein: through first aluminum plate fossil fragments outsourcing aluminum plate (16) of mounting fixedly connected with between one side on fire prevention rock wool layer (14) and one side of balcony floor (2), and fixedly connected with second aluminum plate fossil fragments outsourcing aluminum plate (17) between one side on fire prevention rock wool layer (14) and the one side of planting floor (3) in the top building.

6. The terrace planting waterproof structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein: a triangular reinforcing plate (18) is fixedly connected between one side of the wall body (1) and the bottom of the terrace floor (2).