CN209980172U - Separated full-immersion liquid cooling system - Google Patents
Separated full-immersion liquid cooling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209980172U CN209980172U CN201920752921.1U CN201920752921U CN209980172U CN 209980172 U CN209980172 U CN 209980172U CN 201920752921 U CN201920752921 U CN 201920752921U CN 209980172 U CN209980172 U CN 209980172U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a separated full immersion liquid cooling system, which comprises a cold source, a condenser module and a server module; the server hardware is immersed in the cooling liquid of the server module, and the condenser module is located outside the server module and communicated with the inside of the server module through a gas pipeline and a liquid pipeline for heat exchange. After the server hardware generates heat, the cooling liquid absorbs heat to be gasified and is separated from the liquid surface to generate gas, namely, the general principle of a condenser in the prior art is adopted: the gas pipeline absorbs the gas in the gasification cavity above the cooling liquid into the condenser to be condensed into liquid, and then the liquid returns to the shell through the liquid pipeline. Meanwhile, the cold source is responsible for providing external cooling media and cooling water for the condenser module. And cooling the server hardware in a liquid cooling mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooling of server heat dissipation liquid.
Background
The performance of the current server hardware with CPU multi-core is increased in a jump manner, the power density is also increased rapidly, the traditional air cooling technology cannot meet the cooling requirement of a chip, and new challenges are caused by the requirement of lower cooling temperature and smaller space structure for the server hardware.
Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a full immersion liquid cooling system of disconnect-type adopts the mode of the higher liquid cooling of cooling efficiency to cool off the multinuclear server hardware of CPU, makes the condenser conveniently maintain simultaneously.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model discloses can adopt following technical scheme:
a separated full immersion liquid cooling system comprises a cold source, a condenser module and a server module; a water outlet pipeline and a water return pipeline are connected between the cold source and the condenser module; the condenser module is positioned above the server module, and a gas pipeline and a liquid pipeline are connected between the condenser module and the server module; the server module comprises a shell, a cooling liquid accommodating cavity and a gasification cavity, wherein the cooling liquid accommodating cavity is positioned in the shell, the gasification cavity is positioned above the cooling liquid accommodating cavity, and cooling liquid and server hardware immersed in the cooling liquid are arranged in the cooling liquid accommodating cavity; the liquid pipeline extends downwards from the condenser module to the cooling liquid accommodating cavity, and the gas pipeline extends downwards from the condenser module to the gasification cavity.
Further, the bottom of the liquid pipeline is lower than the bottom of the gas pipeline.
Furthermore, the width of the gasification cavity is larger than that of the cooling liquid accommodating cavity, and the length of the gasification cavity is larger than that of the cooling liquid accommodating cavity.
Furthermore, the housing cooling liquid accommodating cavity and the gasification cavity are sealed in the housing, the housing further comprises a top cover covering the upper part of the gasification cavity, and the gas pipeline and the liquid pipeline penetrate through the top cover and extend into the housing.
Furthermore, the bottom of the cooling liquid accommodating cavity is provided with a maintenance valve.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a with server hardware submergence in the coolant liquid of server module, condenser module is located outside the server module and through gas line and liquid pipeline and the inside intercommunication of server module and heat transfer simultaneously. After the server hardware generates heat, the cooling liquid absorbs heat to be gasified and is separated from the liquid surface to generate gas, namely, the general principle of a condenser in the prior art is adopted: the gas pipeline absorbs the gas in the gasification cavity above the cooling liquid into the condenser to be condensed into liquid, and then the liquid returns to the shell through the liquid pipeline. Meanwhile, the cold source is responsible for providing external cooling media and cooling water for the condenser module. The cooling efficiency of liquid cooling is higher than that of air cooling, so that the cooling effect on server hardware with larger heating value is better.
Meanwhile, the condenser module is separated from and independent of the server module, and the condenser module does not contact the cooling liquid in the server module. Therefore, if the condenser module is maintained or replaced, only the connecting pipeline with the server module needs to be disconnected, the server module does not need to be disassembled at the same time, and the subsequent maintenance of the whole system is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the separated fully submerged liquid cooling system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the server module of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model discloses a separate type fully submerged liquid cooling system, which is suitable for server hardware with larger calorific value, such as server hardware with CPU multi-core and high-power server hardware of the same kind. The separated full immersion liquid cooling system comprises a cold source 1, a condenser module 2 and a server module 3. A water outlet pipeline 11 and a water return pipeline 12 are connected between the cold source 1 and the condenser module 2; the condenser module 2 is located above the server module 3, and a gas pipeline 21 and a liquid pipeline 22 are connected between the condenser module 2 and the server module 3. The water outlet pipeline 11 is used for high-temperature water outlet, and the water return pipeline 12 is used for providing low-temperature water return, so that high-temperature water for heat exchange in the condenser module 2 is pumped out, and low-temperature cooling water is input into the condenser module 2 for heat exchange.
The server module 3 includes a housing 31, a cooling liquid accommodating chamber 32 located in the housing 31, and a gasification chamber 33 located above the cooling liquid accommodating chamber 32. The housing cooling liquid storage chamber 32 and the vaporizing chamber 33 are sealed inside the housing, the housing further includes a top cover 311 covering the vaporizing chamber, and a seal ring 312 is provided inside the top cover 311. The cooling liquid accommodating cavity 32 has therein a cooling liquid 34 and server hardware 35 immersed in the cooling liquid 34, which is CPU multicore server hardware in this embodiment. The liquid line 22 extends from the condenser module 2 down into the cooling liquid receiving chamber 32, while the gas line 21 extends from the condenser module 2 down into the vaporizing chamber 33. The gas line 21 and the liquid line 22 extend through the top cover 311 into the interior of the housing 31. The condenser module 2 is provided with an air-extracting device (not shown) for extracting the gas in the vaporizing chamber 33 into the condenser module through the gas pipe 21, and the coolant liquefied in the condenser module 2 is returned to the housing by a pump (not shown) in the condenser module 2 and recovered in the coolant storage chamber 32. The bottom of the liquid pipeline 22 is lower than the bottom of the gas pipeline 21, that is, the liquid pipeline 22 is inserted into the cooling liquid containing cavity 32 below, and the gas pipeline is located in the gasification cavity 33 above the cooling liquid containing cavity 32. In the present embodiment, the width of the gasification cavity 33 is greater than the width of the cooling liquid accommodating cavity 32, and the length 33 of the gasification cavity is greater than the length of the cooling liquid accommodating cavity 32, so as to provide a better gasification space and improve the gasification efficiency. The bottom of the cooling liquid containing cavity 32 is also provided with a maintenance valve 36.
The fully submerged cooling system works on the principle that the server hardware 35 immersed in the cooling liquid transfers heat to surrounding liquid, the cooling liquid absorbs the heat and gasifies to generate gas, the gas enters the condensation module 2 through the gas pipeline 21, the condensation module 2 cools the cooling liquid gas through the cooling water to condense the cooling liquid gas, and the cooling liquid gas returns to the shell of the server module through the liquid pipeline 22 under the action of gravity or a pump, so that a circulation process is completed. The heat generated by the condensing module 2 is carried to the outdoor heat sink 1 by the cooling water.
The condenser module 2 in this solution is separate and independent from the server module 2, and the condenser module 2 does not contact the cooling liquid in the server module 2. Therefore, if the condenser module 2 is maintained or replaced, only the connecting pipeline with the server module 2 needs to be disconnected, the server module 2 does not need to be disassembled at the same time, and the subsequent maintenance of the whole system is facilitated.
In addition, the specific implementation methods and ways of the present invention are many, and the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A separated full immersion liquid cooling system is characterized by comprising a cold source, a condenser module and a server module; a water outlet pipeline and a water return pipeline are connected between the cold source and the condenser module; the condenser module is positioned above the server module, and a gas pipeline and a liquid pipeline are connected between the condenser module and the server module;
the server module comprises a shell, a cooling liquid accommodating cavity and a gasification cavity, wherein the cooling liquid accommodating cavity is positioned in the shell, the gasification cavity is positioned above the cooling liquid accommodating cavity, and cooling liquid and server hardware immersed in the cooling liquid are arranged in the cooling liquid accommodating cavity; the liquid pipeline extends downwards from the condenser module to the cooling liquid accommodating cavity, and the gas pipeline extends downwards from the condenser module to the gasification cavity.
2. The split fully submerged liquid-cooled cooling system of claim 1, further comprising: the bottom of the liquid pipeline is lower than the bottom of the gas pipeline.
3. The split fully submerged liquid-cooled cooling system of claim 2, further comprising: the width of gasification chamber is greater than the width that the chamber was acceptd to the coolant liquid, and the length of gasification chamber is greater than the length that the chamber was acceptd to the coolant liquid.
4. The split full immersion liquid cooling system as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the shell cooling liquid accommodating cavity and the gasification cavity are sealed in the shell, the shell further comprises a top cover covering the upper portion of the gasification cavity, and the gas pipeline and the liquid pipeline penetrate through the top cover and extend into the shell.
5. The split fully submerged liquid-cooled cooling system of claim 1, further comprising: and a maintenance valve is arranged at the bottom of the cooling liquid accommodating cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920752921.1U CN209980172U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Separated full-immersion liquid cooling system |
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CN201920752921.1U CN209980172U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Separated full-immersion liquid cooling system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115751534A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-03-07 | 中通服节能技术服务有限公司 | Split type dual-mode multi-connected air conditioning system and control method thereof |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115751534A (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-03-07 | 中通服节能技术服务有限公司 | Split type dual-mode multi-connected air conditioning system and control method thereof |
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