CN209952936U

CN209952936U - Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN209952936U
Application number: CN201920401946.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王元明; 张晓益
Original assignee: Hangzhou Tong Ge Tang Chinese Herbal Medicine Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Tong Ge Tang Chinese Herbal Medicine Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-27
Filing date: 2019-03-27
Publication date: 2020-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher, including the equipment main part, the intermediate position department at equipment main part top is provided with feed hopper, sealed lid is installed to feed hopper's top, buncher is installed to the top of equipment main part one side, the one side that buncher was kept away from to equipment main part inner wall is installed the bearing, the pivot that extends to the inside of equipment main part is installed to buncher's output, the pivot is passed through the inner wall rotation of bearing and equipment main part and is connected. The utility model discloses an adjustable first slew velocity of smashing the roller of buncher, under the effect of first gear and second gear, the slew velocity of second crushing roller is the same with the slew velocity of first crushing roller and turns to on the contrary, and when the medicinal material carried out elementary breakage, also controlled broken speed for the chinese-medicinal material can not appear broken insufficient phenomenon because the unloading speed is too fast when thin broken.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing machinery technical field specifically is a traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher.

Background

Traditional chinese medicine has thick color in chinese history, because the small side effect of chinese medicinal material to the human body, and the curative effect is showing, so chinese medicinal material product becomes popular first-choice now, some chinese medicinal material need carry out broken breakage to it in the production and processing process, but at present, the broken equipment of chinese medicinal material on the market is when carrying out the medicinal material breakage, can't ensure that the chinese medicinal material after the breakage smashes thoroughly, has the medicinal material loss in the broken process of medicinal material moreover, the medicinal material after the breakage can't get timely collection and arrangement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine grinder comprises an equipment main body, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged in the middle of the top of the equipment main body, a sealing cover is arranged above the feeding hopper, an adjustable speed motor is arranged above one side of the equipment main body, a bearing is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the equipment main body, which is far away from the adjustable speed motor, a rotating shaft extending into the equipment main body is arranged at the output end of the adjustable speed motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the equipment main body through the bearing, a first gear is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a first crushing roller is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a support frame is arranged in the equipment main body, which is arranged below the first crushing roller, a crushing motor is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the support frame, a motor protective shell is arranged on the outer surface of the crushing motor, the output end of the, and the equipment main part is kept away from the below of buncher one side and is installed vibrating motor, vibrating motor's output is connected with the filter screen that extends to the inside of equipment main part, and the other end of filter screen passes through hinge and the inner wall swing joint of equipment main part one side, the contact position department of filter screen and equipment main part lateral wall is provided with the spring, and equipment main part one side is located vibrating motor's below and is provided with first discharge gate, equipment main part one side is located buncher's below and is provided with the second discharge gate, and the inside of equipment main part is located the below of filter screen and is provided with the baffle, the internally mounted of equipment main part has the third pivot, and the outside of third pivot is installed and is smashed the roller with the second of first crushing roller mutually supporting, the third pivot runs through to the one end.

Preferably, the lateral wall contained angle that baffle and equipment main part are close to second discharge gate one side is 70, the lateral wall contained angle that filter screen and equipment main part are close to vibrating motor one side is 70, and the equal downward sloping of filter screen and baffle, one side that vibrating motor was kept away from to the filter screen flushes with the second discharge gate mutually, one side that the baffle is close to first discharge gate flushes with first discharge gate mutually.

Preferably, the top end of the motor protection shell is of an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the sealing cover is rotatably connected with one side of the feeding funnel through a hinge, and a handle is arranged on one side, away from the hinge, of the top of the sealing cover.

Preferably, a fixing frame is installed below the speed regulating motor and the vibration motor, and the fixing frame is fixed with the side wall of the equipment main body through welding.

Preferably, the support frame is of a cross structure, and four ends of the support frame are fixed to the inner wall of the equipment main body through welding.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the improved Chinese medicinal material crushing equipment has the advantages that the rotating speed of the first crushing roller can be adjusted through the speed regulating motor, under the action of the first gear and the second gear, the rotating speed of the second crushing roller is the same as that of the first crushing roller, the rotating speed is opposite to that of the first crushing roller, the crushing speed is controlled while the medicinal materials are subjected to primary crushing, the phenomenon of insufficient crushing due to overhigh blanking speed can be avoided when the Chinese medicinal materials are subjected to fine crushing, the primarily crushed Chinese medicinal materials fall downwards under the action of gravity, at the moment, the crushing motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the crushing blade carries out secondary crushing on the Chinese medicinal materials, the finely crushed Chinese medicinal materials can be screened by the filter screen to obtain completely crushed Chinese medicinal materials, the incompletely crushed Chinese medicinal materials flow out of the second discharge port through the arranged vibrating motor and the filter screen, the medicinal materials flowing out of the second discharge port are poured into the feeding, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be completely utilized by crushing again, and the completely crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials are screened by the filter screen and then flow out from the first discharge hole under the action of the baffle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing roller of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an apparatus main body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a sealing cover; 4. a bearing; 5. a first gear; 6. A speed-regulating motor; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a first crushing roller; 9. a support frame; 10. a crushing motor; 11. A motor protection shell; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. crushing the blade; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. a spring; 16. a vibration motor; 17. a first discharge port; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a hinge; 20. a second discharge port; 21. a discharge valve; 22. a second gear; 23. a second crushing roller; 24. and a third rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a traditional Chinese medicine grinder comprises a device main body 1, a feeding funnel 2 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the device main body 1, a sealing cover 3 is arranged above the feeding funnel 2, an adjustable speed motor 6 is arranged above one side of the device main body 1, a bearing 4 is arranged on one side, away from the adjustable speed motor 6, of the inner wall of the device main body 1, a first rotating shaft 7 extending into the device main body 1 is arranged at the output end of the adjustable speed motor 6, the first rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the device main body 1 through the bearing 4, a first gear 5 is arranged on the outer side, located on the device main body 1, of the first rotating shaft 7, a first crushing roller 8 is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 7, a support frame 9 is arranged below the first crushing roller 8 in the device main body 1, a crushing motor 10 is arranged at the middle position above the support frame 9, and, the output end of the crushing motor 10 is connected with a second rotating shaft 12 extending to the lower part of the supporting frame 9, the surface of the second rotating shaft 12 is provided with a crushing blade 13, the lower part of one side of the equipment main body 1 far away from the speed regulating motor 6 is provided with a vibration motor 16, the output end of the vibration motor 16 is connected with a filter screen 14 extending to the inner part of the equipment main body 1, the other end of the filter screen 14 is movably connected with the inner wall of one side of the equipment main body 1 through a hinge 19, a spring 15 is arranged at the contact position of the filter screen 14 and the side wall of the equipment main body 1, a first discharge hole 17 is arranged at one side of the equipment main body 1 and below the vibration motor 16, a second discharge hole 20 is arranged at one side of the equipment main body 1 and below the speed regulating motor 6, a baffle 18 is arranged at the lower part of the inner part of the equipment main body 1, a third rotating shaft 24 is arranged in the equipment main body, the third shaft 24 has a second gear 22 mounted at one end thereof penetrating to the outside of the apparatus body 1.

In this implementation: the included angle between the baffle 18 and the side wall of the equipment main body 1 close to the second discharge hole 20 is 70 degrees, the included angle between the filter screen 14 and the side wall of the equipment main body 1 close to the vibration motor 16 is 70 degrees, the filter screen 14 and the baffle 18 are both inclined downwards, the side of the filter screen 14 far away from the vibration motor 16 is flush with the second discharge hole 20, the side of the baffle 18 close to the first discharge hole 17 is flush with the first discharge hole 17, so that the fully crushed Chinese medicinal materials and the insufficiently crushed Chinese medicinal materials can be separated and collected conveniently, the top end of the motor protective shell 11 is of an arc structure, the once crushed Chinese medicinal materials can be prevented from being accumulated above the motor protective shell 11 due to the action of gravity, the loss of the Chinese medicinal materials can be effectively reduced, the first gear 5 and the second gear 22 are mutually meshed, the loss of kinetic energy can be reduced, the rotating speeds of the first crushing roller 8 and the second crushing roller 23 are, and the hinge was kept away from at the top of sealed lid 3 one side is provided with the handle, it is simpler to make people operate, and reduced the loss that causes because of splashing when certain chinese-medicinal material is broken, the mount is installed to buncher 6 and vibrating motor 16 below, and the mount passes through welded fastening with the lateral wall of equipment main part 1, can prevent buncher 6 and vibrating motor 16 and appear rocking unstable phenomenon support frame 9 for the cross structure at the during operation, and four ends of support frame 9 and the inner wall of equipment main part 1 pass through welded fastening, can be with the inside at equipment main part 1 of more firm installation of buncher 10, the condition of rocking can not appear in the crushing process.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, Chinese medicinal materials to be crushed are poured into a feeding funnel 2, a sealing cover 3 is covered, under the action of an adjustable speed motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7 drives a first crushing roller 8 to rotate, meanwhile, the adjustable speed motor 6 drives a first gear 5 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 7, under the action of the first gear 5, a third rotating shaft 24 rotates along with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 7, under the action of the third rotating shaft 24, a second crushing roller 23 rotates along with the third rotating shaft, the purpose of primary crushing is achieved, the Chinese medicinal materials which are subjected to primary crushing fall down due to the action of gravity, at the moment, a crushing motor 10 drives a second rotating shaft 12 to rotate, so that a crushing blade 13 carries out secondary crushing on the Chinese medicinal materials, after secondary crushing, the Chinese medicinal materials which are not completely crushed can block a filter screen 14, under the action of a vibration motor 16, the filter screen 14 vibrates slightly, the Chinese medicinal materials which are not completely crushed can vibrate, and the completely crushed Chinese medicinal materials flow onto an inclined baffle 18 through the filter screen 14, then flows out from the first discharge port 17, the discharge valve 21 is opened after the crushing is finished, the Chinese medicinal materials which are not completely crushed flow out from the second discharge port 20, and the Chinese medicinal materials flowing out from the second discharge port 20 are poured into the feeding funnel 2 to be crushed again.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher, includes equipment main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feeding hopper (2) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the device main body (1), a sealing cover (3) is installed above the feeding hopper (2), an adjustable speed motor (6) is installed above one side of the device main body (1), a bearing (4) is installed on one side, away from the adjustable speed motor (6), of the inner wall of the device main body (1), a first rotating shaft (7) extending to the inside of the device main body (1) is installed at the output end of the adjustable speed motor (6), the first rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the device main body (1) through the bearing (4), a first gear (5) is installed on the outer side, located on the device main body (1), of the first rotating shaft (7), a first crushing roller (8) is installed on the outer side, a supporting frame (9) is installed below the first crushing roller (8) on the inside of the device main body (1, and the middle position above the supporting frame (9) is provided with a crushing motor (10), the outer surface of the crushing motor (10) is provided with a motor protective shell (11), the output end of the crushing motor (10) is connected with a second rotating shaft (12) extending to the lower part of the supporting frame (9), the surface of the second rotating shaft (12) is provided with a crushing blade (13), the lower part of one side of the speed regulating motor (6) is far away from the equipment main body (1) is provided with a vibration motor (16), the output end of the vibration motor (16) is connected with a filter screen (14) extending to the inside of the equipment main body (1), the other end of the filter screen (14) is movably connected with the inner wall of one side of the equipment main body (1) through a hinge (19), the contact position of the filter screen (14) and the side wall of the equipment main body (1) is provided with a spring (15), and one side of the equipment main body (1), the below that equipment main part (1) one side is located buncher (6) is provided with second discharge gate (20), and the below that the inside of equipment main part (1) is located filter screen (14) is provided with baffle (18), the internally mounted of equipment main part (1) has third pivot (24), and the outside of third pivot (24) install with first crushing roller (8) the second crushing roller (23) of mutually supporting, second gear (22) are installed to the one end that third pivot (24) run through to the equipment main part (1) outside.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: baffle (18) are 70 with equipment body (1) near the lateral wall contained angle of second discharge gate (20) one side, filter screen (14) are 70 with the lateral wall contained angle that equipment body (1) is close to vibrating motor (16) one side, and filter screen (14) and the equal downward sloping of baffle (18), one side that vibrating motor (16) were kept away from in filter screen (14) flushes mutually with second discharge gate (20), one side that baffle (18) are close to first discharge gate (17) flushes mutually with first discharge gate (17).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the motor protection shell (11) is of an arc-shaped structure.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first gear (5) and the second gear (22) are meshed with each other.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing cover (3) is rotatably connected with one side of the feeding hopper (2) through a hinge, and a handle is arranged on one side, away from the hinge, of the top of the sealing cover (3).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a fixing frame is arranged below the speed regulating motor (6) and the vibration motor (16), and the fixing frame is fixed with the side wall of the equipment main body (1) through welding.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame (9) is of a cross structure, and four ends of the supporting frame (9) are fixed with the inner wall of the equipment main body (1) through welding.