CN209949903U - Pumpkin seed harvesting device - Google Patents
Pumpkin seed harvesting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209949903U CN209949903U CN201920508344.1U CN201920508344U CN209949903U CN 209949903 U CN209949903 U CN 209949903U CN 201920508344 U CN201920508344 U CN 201920508344U CN 209949903 U CN209949903 U CN 209949903U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping plate
- seed
- zucchini
- lower clamping
- hydraulic cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241000408747 Lepomis gibbosus Species 0.000 title description 9
- 235000020236 pumpkin seed Nutrition 0.000 title description 9
- 241000219130 Cucurbita pepo subsp. pepo Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000003954 Cucurbita pepo var melopepo Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-citrulline Chemical compound NC(=O)NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000303847 Lagenaria vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009797 Lagenaria vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ndelta-carbamoyl-DL-ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=O RHGKLRLOHDJJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005261 aspartic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002173 citrulline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013477 citrulline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013340 harvest operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a zucchini seed harvesting device, including support, clamping device, collection system and collecting box. The clamping device comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, the cross section of the upper clamping plate is arc-shaped, and a first hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged at the top of the upper clamping plate; the lower clamping plate is arranged right below the upper clamping plate, and the bottom of the lower clamping plate is connected with a vertically arranged telescopic rod; the collecting device comprises a second hydraulic cylinder which is horizontally arranged, the front end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with a horn-shaped collecting barrel, a plurality of seed shoveling connecting rods which are annularly arranged are hinged on the collecting barrel, a first spring is arranged between each seed shoveling connecting rod and the collecting barrel, and an arc-shaped seed shoveling spoon is arranged at the end part of each seed shoveling connecting rod; the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the device can adapt to zucchini with different shapes and sizes, automatically adjust the shape to collect the zucchini seeds, prevent the zucchini seeds from being damaged during collection, reduce the seed damage rate and improve the germination rate of the seeds.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, concretely relates to summer squash seed harvesting device.
Background
The pumpkin is rich in substances such as protein, mineral substances, vitamins and the like, does not contain fat, also contains substances such as citrulline, adenine, aspartic acid and the like, has low sodium salt content, and is a common food material on dining tables of people. The pumpkin seeds have high heat, are rich in protein, iron and phosphorus, belong to low-purine and low-sodium foods and have important effects on gout and hypertension patients, so the pumpkin seeds gradually become dry fruit varieties on tables of people.
The zucchini seeds grow in the zucchini, the periphery of the zucchini seeds is wrapped by pulp, and currently, the zucchini seeds are mainly harvested manually. When in harvesting, firstly, the pumpkin is cut open, then the melon pulp is dug out by hands, then seeds are separated, the harvesting process is very labor-consuming, in addition, in the actual operation process, the accidents of scratching or cutting by a knife are very easy to happen, and certain potential safety hazards exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a pumpkin seed harvesting device, aim at solve present pumpkin seed mainly through artifical the collection, the problem that wastes time and energy.
Therefore, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a zucchini seed harvesting device, comprising:
a support;
the clamping device comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, the cross sections of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are arc-shaped, the upper clamping plate is horizontally arranged, the top of the upper clamping plate is connected with a fixed connecting rod, the fixed connecting rod is connected with a first hydraulic cylinder which is vertically arranged, and the first hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the bracket; the lower clamping plate is arranged right below the upper clamping plate, the bottom of the lower clamping plate is connected with a vertically arranged telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is fixed on the bracket;
the collecting device comprises a second hydraulic cylinder which is horizontally arranged, one end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is over against the centers of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, the front end of the piston rod is connected with a horn-shaped collecting cylinder, a plurality of seed shoveling connecting rods which are annularly arranged are hinged on the collecting cylinder, a first spring is arranged between each seed shoveling connecting rod and the collecting cylinder, and an arc-shaped seed shoveling spoon is arranged at the end part of each seed shoveling connecting rod;
the collecting box is arranged below one end, far away from the collecting device, of the lower clamping plate.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the lower clamping plate is provided with an adjusting screw rod which is vertically arranged and is in threaded connection with the support, the top end of the adjusting screw rod abuts against the lower clamping plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod is connected with an adjusting hand wheel.
Further, fixed connecting rod includes two and locates the both ends of going up the grip block, all overlaps on the fixed connecting rod to be equipped with the second spring, and it has the fly leaf to articulate between the fixed connecting rod, the fly leaf can reciprocate along fixed connecting rod, and the top of fly leaf is located to first pneumatic cylinder.
Furthermore, a hinged support is fixed to the top of the movable plate, and the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the hinged support.
Furthermore, sponge sediment is arranged inside the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate.
Further, the circular outline of the front end of the collecting cylinder is in a blade shape.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the device can separate the pulp from the pumpkin together with the pumpkin seeds, is simple and convenient to operate and high in safety, improves the production speed and reduces the production cost; the collection device can adapt to zucchini with different shapes and sizes, automatically adjust the shape to collect the zucchini seeds, prevent the zucchini seeds from being damaged during collection, reduce the seed damage rate and improve the germination rate of the seeds.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention (with the collection box removed);
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-bracket, 2-clamping device, 21-upper clamping plate, 22-lower clamping plate, 23-fixed connecting rod, 24-second spring, 25-movable plate, 26-hinged support, 27-first hydraulic cylinder, 28-telescopic rod, 29-sponge pad, 3-collecting device, 31-second hydraulic cylinder, 32-collecting cylinder, 33-seed shoveling connecting rod, 34-seed shoveling spoon, 35-first spring, 4-adjusting screw rod, 5-adjusting hand wheel and 6-collecting box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figures 1-3, a zucchini seed harvesting device comprises a support 1, a clamping device 2, a collecting device 3 and a collecting box 6.
The clamping device 2 comprises an upper clamping plate 21 and a lower clamping plate 22 which are arc-shaped in cross section and horizontally arranged, and sponge pads 29 are arranged inside the upper clamping plate 21 and the lower clamping plate 22. Two vertically arranged fixed connecting rods 23 are fixed at the top of the upper clamping plate 21, second springs 24 are sleeved on the fixed connecting rods 23, movable plates 25 are hinged between the fixed connecting rods 23, the movable plates 25 can move up and down along the fixed connecting rods 23, hinged supports 26 are fixed at the tops of the movable plates 25, first hydraulic cylinders 27 are connected onto the hinged supports 26 in an intersecting mode, and the first hydraulic cylinders 27 are fixed on the support 1. The lower clamping plate 22 is arranged right below the upper clamping plate 21, the bottom of the lower clamping plate 22 is connected with an elastic telescopic rod 28 which is vertically arranged, and the telescopic rod 28 is fixed on the support 1 and can freely move downwards. The bottom end of the lower clamping plate 22 is provided with an adjusting screw rod 4 which is vertically arranged and is in threaded connection with the support 1, the top end of the adjusting screw rod 4 is close to the lower clamping plate 22, the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod is connected with an adjusting hand wheel 5, and the lower clamping plate 22 can move up and down along the telescopic rod 28 by rotating the adjusting hand wheel 5.
The acquisition device 3 comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 31 horizontally arranged, one end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 31 is opposite to the centers of the upper clamping plate 21 and the lower clamping plate 22, the front end of the piston rod is connected with a horn-shaped acquisition cylinder 32, and the circular outline of the front end of the acquisition cylinder 32 is in a blade shape. A plurality of seed shoveling connecting rods 33 which are annularly arranged are hinged on the collecting barrel 32, a first spring 35 is arranged between each seed shoveling connecting rod 33 and the collecting barrel 32, and an arc-shaped seed shoveling spoon 34 is arranged at the end part of each seed shoveling connecting rod 33.
The collecting box 6 is arranged below one end of the lower clamping plate 22 and is used for containing pumpkin seeds and melon pulp collected by the device.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, the two ends of the zucchini are firstly cut off, then the zucchini is placed on the lower clamping plate 22, the adjusting hand wheel 5 is screwed by hand, the height of the lower clamping plate 22 is adjusted through the adjusting screw rod 4, the center of the zucchini on the lower clamping plate 22 is over against the collecting device 3, and therefore the collecting operation is convenient to smoothly carry out.
And then the first hydraulic cylinder 27 is controlled to extend, the first hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the upper clamping plate 21 to move downwards and clamp the zucchini, and the first hydraulic cylinder 27 stops working after clamping. A second spring 24 is arranged between the fixed connecting rod 23 and the movable plate 25, when the first hydraulic cylinder 27 extends for too long, the movable plate 25 can compress the second spring 24 and move downwards along the fixed connecting rod 23, so that the squash is prevented from being crushed, and the harvest operation of squash seeds is prevented from being influenced. The sponge pads 29 on the upper clamping plate 21 and the lower clamping plate 22 can also provide certain protection, and the risk that the zucchini is crushed is reduced.
And then the second hydraulic cylinder 31 is controlled to extend, the second hydraulic cylinder 31 drives the collection cylinder 32 to move forwards, and the collection cylinder 32 can be directly inserted into the center of the zucchini through the incision at the front end of the zucchini because the front end of the collection cylinder 32 is in a blade shape. With the forward movement of the collection cylinder 32, the seed scooper 34 can scrape the zucchini seeds out of the zucchini and discharge the zucchini seeds into the collection box 6 through the cut at the other end of the zucchini. Be connected with first spring 35 between shovel seed connecting rod 33 and the collection section of thick bamboo 32, shovel seed connecting rod 33 can be according to the size automatic adjustment inclination of pumpkin inner space to clear up the pumpkin seed in the pumpkin.
It should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A zucchini seed harvesting device, comprising:
a support (1);
the clamping device (2) comprises an upper clamping plate (21) and a lower clamping plate (22) with arc-shaped cross sections, the upper clamping plate (21) is horizontally arranged, the top of the upper clamping plate is connected with a fixed connecting rod (23), the fixed connecting rod (23) is connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (27) which is vertically arranged, and the first hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixed on the support (1); the lower clamping plate (22) is arranged right below the upper clamping plate (21), the bottom of the lower clamping plate (22) is connected with a vertically arranged telescopic rod (28), and the telescopic rod (28) is fixed on the bracket (1);
the collecting device (3) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (31) which is horizontally arranged, one end of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (31) is right opposite to the centers of an upper clamping plate (21) and a lower clamping plate (22), the front end of the piston rod is connected with a horn-shaped collecting cylinder (32), a plurality of seed shoveling connecting rods (33) which are annularly arranged are hinged on the collecting cylinder (32), a first spring (35) is arranged between each seed shoveling connecting rod (33) and the collecting cylinder (32), and an arc-shaped seed shoveling spoon (34) is arranged at the end part of each seed shoveling connecting rod (33);
the collecting box (6) is arranged below one end, far away from the collecting device (3), of the lower clamping plate (22).
2. The zucchini seed harvesting device according to claim 1, wherein an adjusting screw (4) which is vertically arranged and is in threaded connection with the bracket (1) is arranged at the bottom end of the lower clamping plate (22), the top end of the adjusting screw (4) abuts against the lower clamping plate (22), and an adjusting hand wheel (5) is connected to the bottom end of the adjusting screw.
3. The zucchini seed harvesting device according to claim 1, wherein the fixed connecting rods (23) comprise two ends which are arranged on the upper clamping plate (21), the fixed connecting rods (23) are respectively sleeved with a second spring (24), a movable plate (25) is hinged between the fixed connecting rods (23), the movable plate (25) can move up and down along the fixed connecting rods (23), and the first hydraulic cylinder (27) is arranged at the top of the movable plate (25).
4. The zucchini seed harvesting device according to claim 3, wherein a hinged support (26) is fixed on the top of the movable plate (25), and the first hydraulic cylinder (27) is hinged with the hinged support (26).
5. The zucchini seed harvesting device according to claim 1, wherein a sponge pad (29) is provided inside each of the upper clamping plate (21) and the lower clamping plate (22).
6. The zucchini seed harvesting device of claim 1, wherein the rounded profile of the front end of the collection cylinder (32) is knife-edge shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508344.1U CN209949903U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Pumpkin seed harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508344.1U CN209949903U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Pumpkin seed harvesting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209949903U true CN209949903U (en) | 2020-01-17 |
Family
ID=69242248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508344.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209949903U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Pumpkin seed harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209949903U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109937710A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-28 | 金昌市年年丰种业有限公司 | A kind of cucurbita pepo seed collection device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-16 CN CN201920508344.1U patent/CN209949903U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109937710A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-28 | 金昌市年年丰种业有限公司 | A kind of cucurbita pepo seed collection device |
| CN109937710B (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2023-12-12 | 金昌市年年丰种业有限公司 | Pumpkin seed harvesting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200117 Effective date of abandoning: 20231212 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200117 Effective date of abandoning: 20231212 |