Anti-collision water surface garbage sweeper
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbish cleans equipment technical field, especially relates to an anticollision surface of water rubbish scavenging machine.
Background
At present, the cleaning of water surface garbage in small watershed, such as parks, lakes, rivers and the like, is carried out by adopting a manual salvage mode, which not only consumes a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources, but also has very low salvage efficiency. The small watershed water surface garbage mainly comprises leaves, plastic bottles discarded by tourists along with the leaves, and the garbage with small volume and small weight, and is usually mixed with water into a whole. The garbage can be smoothly collected without omission, and the key for cleaning the garbage is ensured. Through retrieval, the patent document with application number 201720655685.2 discloses a rolling brush type water surface garbage cleaning device, which comprises a hull framework, wherein the bottom of the hull framework is provided with a cleaning mechanism and a garbage collection box connected with the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a shell, a rotating shaft is arranged in the shell, a group of cleaning impellers are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a driving mechanism; the garbage collection box is arranged behind the cleaning impeller, and the bottom of the garbage collection box is provided with a water filter screen. The device replaces manual cleaning, is high in efficiency, simple in structure and low in manufacturing and maintenance cost, and is favorable for popularization and use.
However, the two side parts of the existing water surface garbage sweeper are easy to collide with other objects to cause damage, and overturning accidents are easy to happen under the action of wind waves, so that the existing water surface garbage sweeper is not beneficial to use, and therefore an anti-collision water surface garbage sweeper is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the two sides of the existing water surface garbage sweeper collide with other objects easily and the overturn accident easily happens, and providing an anti-collision water surface garbage sweeper.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an anti-collision water surface garbage sweeper comprises a sweeper body, wherein a hull frame is arranged on the sweeper body, floating plates are arranged on two sides of the hull frame, clamping plates are fixedly adhered to one sides, close to each other, of the two floating plates, lug plates are welded to two sides of the hull frame, mounting holes are formed in the tops of the lug plates, bayonet locks are movably mounted in the mounting holes, the bottoms of the bayonet locks extend to the positions below the lug plates and are welded with cross rods, mounting seats are welded to the ends, far away from each other, of the two cross rods, mounting grooves with the bottoms being provided with openings are formed in the sides, far away from each other, of the two mounting seats, vertically arranged screw rods are rotatably mounted in the mounting grooves, sliding plates are sleeved on the outer sides of the screw rods in a threaded mode, and the ends, far away from each other;
the top welding of screw rod has the pivot, the outside activity cover of pivot is equipped with the axle sleeve, and one side that two axle sleeves are close to each other all articulates there is the traction lever, and the one end that two traction levers are close to each other all rotates and is connected with the card post, and the draw-in groove with card post looks adaptation is all seted up to one side that two bayonet locks kept away from each other, and the one end that two card posts are close to each other extends respectively to in two draw-in grooves and clamps with the draw-in groove.
Preferably, the balls are welded at one ends, close to each other, of the two traction rods, the two arc plates are sleeved on the outer sides of the balls in a rotating mode and welded on the corresponding clamping columns, and the traction rods are connected to the clamping columns in a rotating mode through the balls and the arc plates.
Preferably, the outer side of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a spring, the bottom end of the spring is welded on the corresponding shaft sleeve, the top end of the spring is welded on the corresponding rotating shaft, and the spring is used for limiting the upward movement range of the shaft sleeve.
Preferably, the outer side of the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with an inner ring of the bearing, an outer ring of the bearing is welded on the inner wall of the corresponding mounting groove, and the screw rod is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove through the bearing.
Preferably, the bottom of screw rod extends to the below of mount pad and the welding has the knob, the pivot hole has been seted up on the top inner wall of mounting groove, the pivot is connected with corresponding pivot hole rotation, and the pivot hole is used for restricting the bottom of pivot and the top position of screw rod for the bottom of pivot and the top position of screw rod are difficult for taking place to rock.
In the utility model, the anti-collision water surface garbage sweeper pushes the shaft sleeve to move upwards, the shaft sleeve slides upwards outside the rotating shaft and extrudes the spring, the shaft sleeve drives the clamping column to move outside the lug plate through the traction rod, so that the clamping column is separated from the clamping groove, the clamping pin is detached from the lug plate, and the floating plate can be detached from the sweeper body;
the top end of the clamping pin penetrates into the mounting hole, the shaft sleeve is pushed by the elasticity of the spring to move downwards, the shaft sleeve extrudes the clamping column through the traction rod, the clamping column is clamped into the clamping groove, the clamping pin is fixed on the lug plate, and the floating plate can be mounted on the sweeper body;
the knob is rotated to drive the screw rod and the rotating shaft to rotate, the screw rod can drive the sliding plate to move up and down, the sliding plate drives the floating plate to move up and down through the clamping plate, the height of the floating plate relative to the sweeper main body can be adjusted, the water inlet depth of the sweeper main body can be adjusted by adjusting the water inlet depth of the floating plate, and when the sweeper main body performs garbage cleaning work on the water surface, the floating plates arranged on two sides can effectively avoid the sweeper main body from being scratched and collided with other objects, the water inlet area of the whole device is increased by the floating plates, and the sweeper main body is not easy to overturn on the water surface;
the utility model discloses the convenience is installed the kickboard at the both sides position of scavenging machine main part for the difficult emergence accident of overturning of scavenging machine main part, and the kickboard can effectively avoid the both sides of scavenging machine main part to bump, and the income depth of water of scavenging machine main part can be adjusted through the income depth of adjusting the kickboard, facilitates the use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-collision water surface garbage sweeper provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part a of the anti-collision water surface garbage sweeper provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the anti-collision water surface garbage sweeper provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the sweeper comprises a sweeper body 1, a sweeper body 2, a sweeper body frame 2, a floating plate 3, a clamping plate 4, an ear plate 5, a mounting hole 6, a clamping pin 7, a cross rod 8, a mounting seat 9, a mounting groove 10, a screw rod 11, a sliding plate 12, a rotating shaft 13, a shaft sleeve 14, a traction rod 15, a clamping column 16, a clamping groove 17, a ball 18, an arc plate 19, a bearing 20, a knob 21 and a spring 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an anti-collision water surface garbage sweeper comprises a sweeper body 1, a hull frame 2 is arranged on the sweeper body 1, floating plates 3 are arranged on both sides of the hull frame 2, clamping plates 4 are fixedly stuck on the mutually close sides of the two floating plates 3, lug plates 5 are welded on the two sides of the ship body frame 2, mounting holes 6 are formed in the tops of the lug plates 5, clamping pins 7 are movably mounted in the mounting holes 6, the bottom ends of the clamping pins 7 extend to the lower portions of the lug plates 5 and are welded with cross rods 8, mounting seats 9 are welded at the mutually far ends of the two cross rods 8, mounting grooves 10 with the bottoms being open are formed in the mutually far sides of the two mounting seats 9, vertically arranged screw rods 11 are rotatably mounted in the mounting grooves 10, sliding plates 12 are sleeved on the outer side threads of the screw rods 11, and the mutually far ends of the two sliding plates 12 are respectively welded with the mutually close sides of the two clamping plates 4;
the top welding of screw rod 11 has pivot 13, and the outside activity cover of pivot 13 is equipped with axle sleeve 14, and two axle sleeves 14 one side that is close to each other all articulates there is traction lever 15, and the one end that two traction levers 15 are close to each other all rotates and is connected with calorie post 16, and the draw-in groove 17 with calorie post 16 looks adaptation is all seted up to one side that two bayonet locks 7 are kept away from each other, and the one end that two calorie posts 16 are close to each other extends to respectively in two draw-in grooves 17 and clamps with draw-in groove 17 activity.
The utility model discloses in, ball 18 has all been welded to the one end that two traction levers 15 are close to each other, and the outside of ball 18 is rotated the cover and is equipped with two arcs 19, and the welding of arcs 19 is on corresponding card post 16, and traction lever 15 rotates through ball 18 and arc 19 to be connected on calorie post 16.
The utility model discloses in, the outside activity cover of pivot 13 is equipped with spring 22, and the bottom welding of spring 22 is on corresponding axle sleeve 14, and the top welding of spring 22 is on corresponding pivot 13, and spring 22 is used for restricting the scope of axle sleeve 14 rebound.
The utility model discloses in, the fixed cover in the outside of screw rod 11 is equipped with the inner circle of bearing 20, and the outer lane welding of bearing 20 is on the inner wall of corresponding mounting groove 10, and screw rod 11 rotates through bearing 20 and installs in mounting groove 10.
The utility model discloses in, the bottom of screw rod 11 extends to the below of mount pad 9 and welds and have knob 21, has seted up the pivot hole on the top inner wall of mounting groove 10, and pivot 13 rotates with corresponding pivot hole to be connected, and the pivot hole is used for restricting the bottom of pivot 13 and the top position of screw rod 11 for the bottom of pivot 13 and the top position of screw rod 11 are difficult for taking place to rock.
In the utility model, when in use, the shaft sleeve 14 is pushed to move upwards, the shaft sleeve 14 slides upwards and extrudes the spring 22 outside the rotating shaft 13, at the moment, the shaft sleeve 14 drives the clamping column 16 to move towards the outer side of the lug plate 5 through the traction rod 15, so that the clamping column 16 is separated from the clamping groove 17, the clamping pin 7 is removed, the clamping pin 7 can be detached from the lug plate 5, the floating plate 3 can be detached from the sweeper body 1, when the installation operation is needed, the top end of the clamping pin 7 penetrates into the mounting hole 6, the shaft sleeve 14 is loosened, the shaft sleeve 14 moves downwards under the elastic force pushing action of the spring 22, the shaft sleeve 14 extrudes the clamping column 16 through the traction rod 15, the clamping column 16 is clamped into the clamping groove 17, the clamping pin 7 can be fixed on the lug plate 5, the floating plate 3 is installed on the sweeper body 1, the knob 21 is rotated, the knob 21 drives the screw rod 11 and the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the screw rod 11 can, the sliding plate 12 drives the floating plate 3 to move up and down through the clamping plate 14, and can adjust the height of the floating plate 3 relative to the sweeper main body 1, when the whole device floats on the water surface, the water inlet depth of the sweeper body 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the water inlet depth of the floating plate 3, namely, when the floating plate 3 enters the water deeply, the cleaning machine main body 1 enters the water shallowly, and when the floating plate 3 enters the water shallowly, the cleaning machine main body 1 enters the water deeply, and when the sweeper body 1 travels on the water surface to carry out garbage cleaning work, the floating plates 3 arranged on the two sides can effectively avoid the sweeper body 1 from being scratched and collided with other objects, and the floating plate 3 has increased the income water area of whole device for the cleaning machine main part 1 is difficult for taking place the upset accident on the surface of water, can not influence the position of axle sleeve 11 when pivot 13 is rotatory, and spring 22 is used for the position of restriction axle sleeve 14, makes the firm block of card post 16 in draw-in groove 17.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.