CN211148638U - Soil treatment is with integrative equipment of soil detection sample and separation - Google Patents

Soil treatment is with integrative equipment of soil detection sample and separation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211148638U
CN211148638U CN201921727088.1U CN201921727088U CN211148638U CN 211148638 U CN211148638 U CN 211148638U CN 201921727088 U CN201921727088 U CN 201921727088U CN 211148638 U CN211148638 U CN 211148638U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
sampling
equipment body
water tank
separation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921727088.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁润笑
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Liaoning Siji Environmental Treatment Engineering Co ltd
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Liaoning Siji Environmental Treatment Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921727088.1U priority Critical patent/CN211148638U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil is administered and is used soil detection sample and integrative equipment of separation, including equipment body, sampler barrel, water tank and conical bit, the vertical screw thread lead screw of installing of the inside intermediate position department of equipment body, and the vertical conical bit who runs through equipment body bottom of installing in bottom of screw thread lead screw, the sampler barrel has been cup jointed on the surface of screw thread lead screw, and installs the pneumatic cylinder on the inside top of sampler barrel, the upper end and the lower extreme of sampler barrel both sides all articulate through articulated seat has the sampling board. The utility model discloses lead to through installation pneumatic cylinder, piston rod, bracing piece and connecting rod to make the sampling plate downward sloping, thereby topple over soil is whole, can realize the separation with sampler barrel and soil fast.

Description

Soil treatment is with integrative equipment of soil detection sample and separation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil treatment equipment technical field specifically is a soil is administered and is detected sample and integrative equipment of separation with soil.
Background
Soil detection and treatment are emerging industries with strong technical performance, people who walk into the soil detection and treatment face the emerging industries, whether market operation, detection standards, detection flows and occupational characteristics of the industries, and products or construction methods need to start from the beginning, the soil detection also belongs to the most important one in the soil treatment, so when the soil treatment is carried out, the soil detection is necessary, when the soil detection is carried out, if the soil detection is carried out directly, the detection is inaccurate, and a large amount of manpower and material resources need to be wasted, so that the soil needs to be subjected to selective key sampling detection, but the existing equipment has many problems or defects:
firstly, the existing sampling device has the disadvantages of complex sampling operation, time and labor waste and low sampling efficiency;
secondly, because the sampling device and the separating device are used independently, if the soil needs to be separated, additional separating equipment needs to be used, so that the soil detection cost is increased, and the sampling device and the soil are not convenient to separate;
third, current equipment lacks belt cleaning device, if reuse, because some impurity of containing on the sampling device, probably produce certain deviation to detecting, influence the improvement of later stage soil, after the soil sample, lack corresponding reducing mechanism, can't dispel the impurity in the soil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil is administered and is used soil detection sample and integrative equipment of separation to it is complicated, waste time and energy, inefficiency, sampling device and soil separation are not very convenient and lack belt cleaning device, reducing mechanism's problem to propose the sampling operation in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil detection sampling and separation integrated device for soil treatment comprises a device body, a sampling cylinder, a water tank and a conical drill bit, wherein a threaded screw rod is vertically arranged at the middle position inside the device body, and the bottom end of the threaded screw rod is vertically provided with a conical drill bit penetrating through the bottom end of the equipment body, the surface of the threaded screw rod is sleeved with a sampling cylinder, and the top end in the sampling cylinder is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the upper end and the lower end of both sides of the sampling cylinder are hinged with sampling plates through hinged seats, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is vertically provided with a piston rod, and the bottom end of the piston rod is vertically provided with a support rod, the upper end and the lower end of the two sides of the support rod are symmetrically provided with connecting rods, and the one end of connecting rod is articulated mutually with the one end of sampling plate, the motor case is installed on the top of equipment body, and the internally mounted of motor case has driving motor, and driving motor's output is connected with the top of screw lead screw.
Preferably, the universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the equipment body, and the braking devices are installed inside the universal wheels.
Preferably, vertical columns are vertically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the equipment body, water distribution pipes are arranged in the vertical columns, and meanwhile, rotary nozzles are uniformly arranged on one side of the equipment body.
Preferably, the screening case is all installed to the inside bottom of the equipment body of screw lead screw both sides, and the inside of screening case is provided with fine screening net, and the screening incasement portion of fine screening net top is provided with the coarse screening net, crushing case is installed on the top of screening case, and smashes the lateral wall of case and install crushing motor, the pivot is installed to crushing motor's output, and the one end that crushing motor was kept away from in the pivot runs through crushing case lateral wall and installs crushing gyro wheel.
Preferably, the water tank is installed to the lower extreme of equipment body one side, and the water pump is installed to the inside bottom of water tank, and hose and water distributor intercommunication are passed through to the one end of water pump simultaneously, the inside filter screen that is provided with of water tank above the water pump, and the inside active carbon that is provided with of water tank above the filter screen adsorbs the net, the one end on water tank top is provided with the drain pipe, and the one end of drain pipe and the bottom UNICOM of equipment body.
Preferably, the front and the back of the sampling tube are uniformly provided with sawteeth, and the front of the sampling tube is provided with scale marks.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the sampling tube is driven by the driving motor to rotate, the threaded screw rod drives the sampling tube to move downwards, the conical drill bit at the bottom end of the threaded screw rod drills soil, the sawteeth on the front surface and the back surface of the sampling tube play a role in assisting in drilling the ground, the soil is collected by the sampling plate, and in addition, the sampling lines arranged on the front surface of the sampling tube can realize the collection of the soil at different depths, so that the data comparison is convenient;
(2) the rotary nozzle sampling plate is cleaned by installing the rotary nozzle, the water distribution pipe, the drain pipe, the water tank, the activated carbon adsorption net, the filter screen and the water pump, the cleaned water enters the water tank from the drain pipe, and can be purified through the mutual matching between the activated carbon adsorption net and the filter screen, so that the water resource is reused, and the water pump can re-pump the filtered water into the water distribution pipe to realize the recycling of the water resource;
(3) by installing the hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod, the support rod and the connecting rod, the piston rod is driven to stretch by the hydraulic cylinder, when the piston rod stretches, the support rod moves downwards to drive the connecting rod to move downwards, and finally the sampling plate is inclined downwards, so that the soil is completely poured out, the separation between the sampling cylinder and the soil can be realized, when the soil inclines and falls into the crushing box, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving of the crushing motor, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the crushing roller to rotate, the crushing roller can crush the soil into fine particles, then the soil particles enter the screening box, and the soil is further separated by the mutual matching between the coarse screening net and the fine screening net, impurities in the soil are removed, and cleaner soil is obtained, and the subsequent detection is convenient.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention showing the separation between soil and sampling tube;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the front side of the sampling tube of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an apparatus body; 2. a sampling tube; 3. a vertical post; 4. rotating the spray head; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a water tank; 7. an activated carbon adsorption net; 8. a filter screen; 9. a water pump; 10. screening the box; 11. fine screening the net; 12. a conical drill bit; 13. coarse screening net; 14. a universal wheel; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. crushing rollers; 17. a crushing box; 18. a threaded lead screw; 19. a water distribution pipe; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a support bar; 22. a sampling plate; 23. a hydraulic cylinder; 24. a motor case; 25. a drive motor; 26. a piston rod; 27. saw teeth; 28. a grinding motor; 29. scale lines are marked.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a soil for soil treatment detects sample and separates integrative equipment, including apparatus body 1, sampler barrel 2, water tank 6 and conical bit 12, the four corners of the apparatus body 1 bottom are fitted with the universal wheel 14, and the inside of the universal wheel 14 is fitted with the arresting gear;
the equipment can be conveniently moved to a specified position through a braking device in the universal wheel 14, so that the equipment is convenient;
the two sides of the inner wall of the equipment body 1 are both vertically provided with vertical columns 3, the interior of each vertical column 3 is provided with a water distribution pipe 19, and meanwhile, one side of the equipment body 1 is uniformly provided with a rotary spray head 4;
the sampling plate 22 after sampling is cleaned through the rotary spray head 4, the soil and other impurities left on the sampling plate 22 can be cleaned, the soil is prevented from being sampled next time, and the soil detection is prevented from being influenced to a certain extent because the residual soil or impurities are left on the surface of the sampling plate 22;
a threaded screw rod 18 is vertically arranged at the middle position inside the equipment body 1, and a conical drill bit 12 penetrating through the bottom end of the equipment body 1 is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the threaded screw rod 18;
the bottom end of the interior of the equipment body 1 on two sides of the threaded screw rod 18 is provided with a screening box 10, a fine screening net 11 is arranged inside the screening box 10, a coarse screening net 13 is arranged inside the screening box 10 above the fine screening net 11, the top end of the screening box 10 is provided with a crushing box 17, the side wall of the crushing box 17 is provided with a crushing motor 28, the model of the crushing motor 28 can be YZU L, the crushing motor 28 is electrically connected with a starting switch and a closing switch, the output end of the crushing motor 28 is provided with a rotating shaft 15, and one end of the rotating shaft 15, far away from the crushing motor 28, penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box 17 and is provided with a crushing roller 16;
after the soil is separated from the sampling plate 22, the soil firstly falls into the crushing box 17, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate by the driving of the crushing motor 28, the rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the crushing roller 16 to rotate, the soil is crushed into fine particles, then the soil particles enter the screening box 10, and the soil is further separated by the mutual matching between the coarse screening net 13 and the fine screening net 11, so that impurities in the soil are removed, cleaner soil is obtained, and the subsequent detection is facilitated;
the surface of the threaded screw rod 18 is sleeved with a sampling tube 2, a hydraulic cylinder 23 is installed at the top end inside the sampling tube 2, the type of the hydraulic cylinder 23 can be J64RT2UNIVER, the hydraulic cylinder 23 is electrically connected with a starting switch and a closing switch, the upper end and the lower end of two sides of the sampling tube 2 are hinged with a sampling plate 22 through hinge seats, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is vertically provided with a piston rod 26, the bottom end of the piston rod 26 is vertically provided with a support rod 21, the upper end and the lower end of two sides of the support rod 21 are symmetrically provided with connecting rods 20, and one end of each connecting rod 20 is hinged with one end of;
the front and the back of the sampling cylinder 2 are uniformly provided with sawteeth 27, and the front of the sampling cylinder 2 is provided with scale marks 29;
the sampling cylinder 2 can be quickly put into the soil through the sawteeth 27 on the front surface and the back surface of the sampling cylinder 2, and meanwhile, the sampling cylinder 2 can be put into the soil with different depths according to the scale marks 29, so that the soil with different depths can be conveniently compared, and the treatment effect of the soil can be improved;
a motor box 24 is installed at the top end of the equipment body 1, a driving motor 25 is installed inside the motor box 24, the type of the driving motor 25 can be YZSB, the driving motor 25 is electrically connected with a starting switch and a closing switch, and the output end of the driving motor 25 is connected with the top end of the threaded screw rod 18;
the water tank 6 is installed at the lower end of one side of the equipment body 1, the water pump 9 is installed at the bottom end inside the water tank 6, the type of the water pump 9 can be ISGD, the water pump 9 is electrically connected with a starting switch and a closing switch, meanwhile, one end of the water pump 9 is communicated with the water distribution pipe 19 through a hose, a filter screen 8 is arranged inside the water tank 6 above the water pump 9, an activated carbon adsorption net 7 is arranged inside the water tank 6 above the filter screen 8, a drain pipe 5 is arranged at one end of the top end of the water tank 6, and one end of the drain pipe 5 is communicated with the bottom;
through mutually supporting between the inside active carbon adsorption net 7 of water tank 6 and the filter screen 8, can filter the water after rotatory nozzle 4 washs sampling plate 22, then can take out the water after filtering to water distributor 19 again through water pump 9, realize the used circulation of water resource.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to a specified position through the universal wheel 14, then the control system controls the starting of the driving motor 25 to drive the threaded screw rod 18 to rotate, the threaded screw rod 18 rotates to drive the sampling cylinder 2 to move downwards, the conical drill bit 12 at the bottom end of the threaded screw rod 18 is used for drilling soil, the sawteeth 27 on the front surface and the back surface of the sampling cylinder 2 play a role in assisting in drilling the ground, the sampling plate 22 is used for collecting soil, and in addition, the scale marks 29 arranged on the front surface of the sampling cylinder 2 can realize the collection of soil at different depths, so that the comparison is convenient;
after sampling is finished, the driving motor 25 rotates reversely to drive the threaded screw rod 18 to rotate, so that the sampling cylinder 2 moves upwards, when the sampling cylinder 2 rises to a certain height, the movement is stopped, then the hydraulic cylinder 23 is started through the control system, the hydraulic cylinder 23 drives the piston rod 26 to stretch and retract, so that the support rod 21 moves downwards, the connecting rod 20 moves downwards, and finally the sampling plate 22 tilts downwards, so that soil is completely poured out, and the separation of the sampling cylinder 2 and the soil can be realized;
when soil falls into the crushing box 17 in an inclined mode, the crushing motor 28 is started to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the crushing roller 16 to rotate, the soil is crushed into fine particles, then the soil particles enter the screening box 10, and through the mutual matching between the coarse screening net 13 and the fine screening net 11, the soil is further separated, impurities in the soil are removed, cleaner soil is obtained, and subsequent detection is facilitated;
after the sample is accomplished, open rotatory nozzle 4 and wash sampling plate 22, can clear up the remaining soil of sampling plate 22 and other impurity, water after wasing in addition gets into water tank 6 from drain pipe 5 in, through mutually supporting between activated carbon adsorption net 7 and the filter screen 8, can realize purifying water for the water resource obtains reuse, then opens water pump 9, takes out the water after will filtering again to water distributor 19 in, realizes the recycling of water resource, does above that the utility model discloses a whole theory of operation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil is administered and is used soil detection sample and integrative equipment of separation, includes equipment body (1), sampler barrel (2), water tank (6) and conical bit (12), its characterized in that: the device comprises an equipment body (1), wherein a threaded screw rod (18) is vertically installed at the middle position inside the equipment body (1), a conical drill bit (12) penetrating through the bottom end of the equipment body (1) is vertically installed at the bottom end of the threaded screw rod (18), a sampling cylinder (2) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded screw rod (18), a hydraulic cylinder (23) is installed at the top end inside the sampling cylinder (2), sampling plates (22) are hinged to the upper end and the lower end of two sides of the sampling cylinder (2) through hinged seats, a piston rod (26) is vertically installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (23), a support rod (21) is vertically installed at the bottom end of the piston rod (26), connecting rods (20) are symmetrically installed at the upper end and the lower end of two sides of the support rod (21), one end of each connecting rod (20) is hinged to one end of each sampling plate (, a driving motor (25) is installed inside the motor box (24), and the output end of the driving motor (25) is connected with the top end of the threaded screw rod (18).
2. The soil treatment soil detection, sampling and separation integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: all install universal wheel (14) in four corners of equipment body (1) bottom, and the internally mounted of universal wheel (14) has arresting gear.
3. The soil treatment soil detection, sampling and separation integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: vertical columns (3) are vertically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the equipment body (1), water distribution pipes (19) are arranged inside the vertical columns (3), and meanwhile, rotary nozzles (4) are uniformly arranged on one side of the equipment body (1).
4. The soil treatment soil detection, sampling and separation integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: screening case (10) are all installed to the inside bottom of equipment body (1) of screw lead screw (18) both sides, and the inside of screening case (10) is provided with fine screening net (11), and inside coarse screening net (13) that is provided with of screening case (10) of fine screening net (11) top, crushing case (17) are installed on the top of screening case (10), and smash the lateral wall of case (17) and install crushing motor (28), pivot (15) are installed to the output of crushing motor (28), and pivot (15) keep away from the one end of crushing motor (28) and run through crushing case (17) lateral wall and install crushing gyro wheel (16).
5. The soil treatment soil detection, sampling and separation integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: water tank (6) are installed to the lower extreme of equipment body (1) one side, and water pump (9) are installed to the inside bottom of water tank (6), and the one end of water pump (9) is passed through hose and water distributor (19) intercommunication simultaneously, inside filter screen (8) that are provided with of water tank (6) of water pump (9) top, and inside activated carbon adsorption net (7) that is provided with of water tank (6) of filter screen (8) top, the one end on water tank (6) top is provided with drain pipe (5), and the one end of drain pipe (5) and the bottom UNICOM of equipment body (1).
6. The soil treatment soil detection, sampling and separation integrated device according to claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of sampling tube (2) evenly are provided with sawtooth (27), and the front of sampling tube (2) is provided with scale mark (29).
CN201921727088.1U 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Soil treatment is with integrative equipment of soil detection sample and separation Expired - Fee Related CN211148638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921727088.1U CN211148638U (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Soil treatment is with integrative equipment of soil detection sample and separation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921727088.1U CN211148638U (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Soil treatment is with integrative equipment of soil detection sample and separation

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CN211148638U true CN211148638U (en) 2020-07-31

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111879589A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-03 黑龙江省地球物理地球化学勘查院 Automatic sample screening device for soil geochemistry
CN113640046A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-12 茆荣 Layered sampling system for soil detection
CN114323735A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-12 河南华测检测技术有限公司 Intelligent food inspection rapid sampling device and sampling method
CN114397130A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-26 重庆茂侨科技有限公司 Fine material sampling detection device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111879589A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-03 黑龙江省地球物理地球化学勘查院 Automatic sample screening device for soil geochemistry
CN113640046A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-12 茆荣 Layered sampling system for soil detection
CN114397130A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-26 重庆茂侨科技有限公司 Fine material sampling detection device
CN114397130B (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-11-07 重庆茂侨科技有限公司 Fine material sampling detection device
CN114323735A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-12 河南华测检测技术有限公司 Intelligent food inspection rapid sampling device and sampling method
CN114323735B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-08-22 河南华测检测技术有限公司 Intelligent rapid sampling device and sampling method for food inspection

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Granted publication date: 20200731