CN209934940U

CN209934940U - Perishable garbage separating and collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN209934940U
Application number: CN201920411335.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史俊毅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-28
Filing date: 2019-03-28
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perishable rubbish separation collection device, including frame and rubbing crusher, be provided with the collecting vessel in the frame, the uncovered setting of collecting vessel is pressed close to the setting of rubbing crusher discharge gate, still be provided with the separating vessel in the frame and be used for driving collecting vessel pivoted driving piece, the collecting vessel sets up in the separating vessel, the equipartition has the filtration through-hole to form the filtration to liquid in the rubbish on collecting vessel bottom surface and the perisporium, be provided with delivery port and oil-out on the separating vessel lateral wall, the delivery port is short of the oil-out setting, the separating vessel bottom surface still is provided with the leakage fluid dram. The method can effectively treat the easily rotten garbage, separate solid from liquid and improve the treatment effect of the garbage.

Description

Perishable garbage separating and collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the refuse treatment technique and specifically relates to a processing apparatus who handles perishable rubbish.

Background

The perishable garbage generally refers to kitchen garbage generated in the life of residents, vegetable, fruit and vegetable garbage, rotten meat, meat and broken bones, egg shells, livestock and poultry product internal organs and the like generated in farmer markets and agricultural product wholesale markets, and along with the increasing national standard of living, household kitchen garbage such as fruit peels, vegetable leaves, leftovers and the like is increased gradually. Due to living habits, most of perishable wastes are mixed with other wastes and directly thrown into a garbage can after being untreated, and then are sent to a garbage station for treatment in modes of sanitary landfill, composting, incineration and the like. The perishable garbage can be naturally fermented in the transportation and treatment processes, a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms, odorous wastewater and the like are generated, the living health of residents is harmed, and meanwhile, the recycling of useful materials is not facilitated. Furthermore, since perishable waste in homes, restaurants, farmer markets, etc. is often a mixture of large amounts of solid waste and liquid waste, if treated in a single form, no waste recycling is achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a perishable rubbish separation collection device can effectively handle perishable rubbish, separates solid-liquid, improves the treatment effect of rubbish.

The utility model provides a perishable rubbish separation collection device, including frame and rubbing crusher, be provided with the collecting vessel in the frame, the uncovered setting of collecting vessel is pressed close to the setting of rubbing crusher discharge gate, still be provided with the separating vessel in the frame and be used for driving collecting vessel pivoted driving piece, the collecting vessel sets up in the separating vessel, the equipartition has the filtration through-hole to form the filtration to liquid in the rubbish on collecting vessel bottom surface and the perisporium, be provided with delivery port and oil-out on the separating vessel lateral wall, the delivery port is short of the oil-out setting, the separating vessel bottom surface still is provided with the leakage fluid dram.

The beneficial effect who so sets up is: the device is arranged in a community, a family, a restaurant or a farmer market, the size specification set here is determined according to the treatment capacity, perishable garbage is introduced and crushed by a crusher, enters a collecting barrel, keeps standing or drives the collecting barrel to rotate by a driving piece, so that garbage fragments in the collecting barrel move centrifugally, moisture or oil in the garbage fragments are thrown out, the garbage fragments enter the separating barrel through a filtering through hole and are accumulated in the separating barrel, the oil floats on water, separation of the oil and the water is formed after standing for a period of time, after the oil is accumulated to a certain degree, the oil is discharged by opening an oil outlet, then a water outlet is opened to discharge the water at the lower layer, the oil and the water are separated and taken out, natural fermentation of the perishable garbage after long-term standing is avoided, and a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms and odorous wastewater is generated, and can collect and obtain solid residue, be convenient for process and use as fertilizer or fodder, improve the utilization to the resource, more environmental protection health.

The utility model discloses further set up to the driving piece includes driving motor, connection pad, rolling disc and rotation main shaft, it sets up to rotate the main shaft slope, rotate main shaft lower extreme and collecting vessel swing joint, upper end and rolling disc eccentric connection, be formed with the steering ball on the rotation main shaft, it is connected through steering ball and connection pad rotation to rotate the main shaft, the connection pad is fixed to be set up in the frame, the rolling disc is connected with the driving motor transmission and is formed the drive to rolling disc pivoted, the driving motor is fixed to be set up in the frame.

The beneficial effect who so sets up is: by adopting the scheme, the driving is set to be in the form, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the rotating main shaft eccentrically connected on the rotating disc does eccentric circular motion, the rotating main shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating disc or movably connected with a locking structure through a radial sliding groove, the eccentric degree of the rotating main shaft is adjusted, loads with different degrees are adapted, a conical motion track is formed, a certain deflection angle is formed while the collecting barrel is driven to rotate, so that liquid in garbage scraps is fully thrown off, the filtering efficiency is improved, the using effect and the using efficiency of the device are effectively improved, the mode of connecting the rotating main shaft and the collecting barrel is preferably movably connected, the barrel is convenient to fall off for dumping operation, and the movable connection mode can be connected through a lock catch or a hook and the like, the connection is convenient and fast, and the realization is convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to still the cover is equipped with the outer sleeve outside the collecting vessel, the outer sleeve establish outside the collecting vessel and with collecting vessel fixed connection, the equipartition has the filtration pore on outer sleeve perisporium and the bottom surface, it is less than the setting of filtration through-hole to filter the pore diameter.

The beneficial effect who sets up like this is, adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up at the outer sleeve, it is less than the setting of filtering the through-hole to filter the pore diameter simultaneously, liquid that can step forward filters, avoid solid impurity to get into the separation bucket, can separate the large granule and the tiny particle of rubbish piece simultaneously, thereby carry out more careful classification and use, further improve equipment's result of use, here the connected mode of outer sleeve and collecting vessel adopts swing joint as the preferred, convenient to detach separates, can realize connection between them through the connector link lock joint in bung hole position, certainly can also adopt other modes, this belongs to prior art, do not do here and describe repeatedly more.

The utility model discloses further set up to still form the viewing aperture on the separation bucket outer wall, the viewing aperture extends along the frame direction of height and is formed with the oil level observation pipe.

The beneficial effect who so sets up is: adopt above-mentioned scheme, set up the fluid liquid level condition that the observation tube can be more swift in acquireing the separation barrel, carry out separation processing as early as possible, improve the device's result of use.

The utility model discloses further set up to the delivery port extends and is formed with the outlet pipe, be provided with the control valve on the outlet pipe, the oil-out extends and is formed with out oil pipe, be provided with out oil valve on the play oil pipe.

The beneficial effect who so sets up is: adopt above-mentioned scheme, set up control valve and delivery valve, the more control of being convenient for improves the availability factor of this equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

It can be seen from figures 1, 2 that a perishable rubbish separation collection device is disclosed, including frame 1 and rubbing crusher 11, be provided with collecting vessel 4 in the frame 1, collecting vessel 4 is uncovered to be set up and to press close to rubbing crusher 11 discharge gate setting, still be provided with separating vessel 2 and be used for driving collecting vessel 4 pivoted driving piece in the frame 1, collecting vessel 4 sets up in separating vessel 2, the equipartition has the filtration through-hole to form the filtration to liquid in the rubbish on collecting vessel 4 bottom surface and the perisporium, be provided with delivery port and oil-out 23 on the separating vessel 2 lateral wall, the delivery port is shorter than oil-out 23 setting, separating vessel 2 bottom surface still is provided with drain 24. The beneficial effect who so sets up is: the device is arranged in a community, a family, a restaurant or a farmer market, the size specification set here is determined according to the treatment capacity, perishable garbage is introduced and crushed by the crusher 11, enters the collecting barrel 4, is kept standing or is driven to rotate by the driving piece, so that garbage fragments in the collecting barrel 4 centrifugally move, moisture or oil in the garbage fragments are thrown out, then enters the separating barrel 2 through the filtering through holes and is accumulated in the separating barrel 2, the oil floats on the water body, after standing for a period of time, the oil and the water body are separated, after a certain degree is accumulated, the oil is discharged by opening the oil outlet 23, then the water outlet is opened to discharge the water on the lower layer, the oil and the water body are separated and taken out, the phenomenon that the perishable garbage naturally ferments after being placed for a long time, a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms are generated, and the water is prevented from being polluted, The foul waste water can be collected to obtain solid residue, so that the solid residue is convenient to process and use as fertilizer or feed, the utilization of resources is improved, and the device is more environment-friendly and sanitary.

Above-mentioned driving piece includes driving motor 3, connection pad 32, rolling disc 31 and rotates main shaft 5, it sets up to rotate 5 slopes of main shaft, rotate 5 lower extremes of main shaft and 4 swing joint of collecting vessel, upper end and 31 eccentric connections of rolling disc, be formed with steering ball 51 on the rotation main shaft 5, it is connected with connection pad 32 rotation through steering ball 51 to rotate main shaft 5, connection pad 32 is fixed to be set up in frame 1, rolling disc 31 is connected with 3 transmissions of driving motor and is formed the pivoted drive to rolling disc 31, driving motor 3 is fixed to be set up in frame 1. The beneficial effect who so sets up is: the rotating main shaft is connected with the rotating disc, can be fixedly connected with the rotating disc, or can be movably connected with a locking structure through a radial sliding groove, so that the eccentric degree of the rotating main shaft is adjusted, loads with different degrees are adapted to form a conical motion track, the collecting barrel is driven to rotate, a certain deflection angle exists at the same time, liquid in garbage powder is fully thrown off, the filtering efficiency is improved, the using effect and the using efficiency of the device are effectively improved, the mode of connecting the rotating main shaft with the collecting barrel is preferably adopted as the movable connection, the barrel is convenient to disassemble and pour, and the movable connection mode can be connected through a lock catch or a hook, the connection is convenient and fast, and the realization is convenient.

The collecting barrel 4 is further sleeved with an outer sleeve 41, the outer sleeve is sleeved outside the collecting barrel 4 and fixedly connected with the collecting barrel 4, filtering fine holes are uniformly distributed in the peripheral wall and the bottom surface of the outer sleeve 41, and the aperture of each filtering fine hole is smaller than that of each filtering through hole. The beneficial effect who sets up like this, adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up outer sleeve 41, it is less than the setting of filtration through-hole to filter the pore diameter simultaneously, liquid that can step forward filters, avoid solid impurity to get into separation bucket 2, can separate the large granule and the tiny particle of rubbish piece simultaneously, thereby carry out more careful classification and use, further improve equipment's result of use, here outer sleeve 41 and collecting vessel 4's connected mode adopts swing joint as the preferred, convenient to detach separates, can pass through the connector link lock joint in bung hole position and realize both connections, of course also can adopt other modes, this belongs to prior art, do not do here and describe repeatedly more.

An observation port is formed on the outer wall of the separation barrel 2, and an oil level observation pipe 21 is formed by extending the observation port along the height direction of the frame 1. The beneficial effect who so sets up is: adopt above-mentioned scheme, set up the fluid liquid level condition that the observation tube can be more swift in acquireing the separation barrel 2, carry out separation processing as early as possible, improve the device's result of use.

The water outlet extends to form a water outlet pipe 22, a control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe 22, the oil outlet 23 extends to form an oil outlet pipe, and an oil outlet valve is arranged on the oil outlet pipe. The beneficial effect who so sets up is: adopt above-mentioned scheme, set up control valve and delivery valve, the more control of being convenient for improves the availability factor of this equipment.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, so that the equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention, such as equivalent products with similar processes and similar structures, are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a perishable rubbish separation collection device, includes frame and rubbing crusher, be provided with the collecting vessel in the frame, the uncovered setting of collecting vessel is pressed close to rubbing crusher discharge gate setting, its characterized in that: the garbage collecting device is characterized in that a separating barrel and a driving piece used for driving the collecting barrel to rotate are further arranged on the rack, the collecting barrel is arranged in the separating barrel, filtering through holes are uniformly distributed in the bottom surface and the peripheral wall of the collecting barrel to filter liquid in garbage, a water outlet and an oil outlet are formed in the side wall of the separating barrel, the water outlet is shorter than the oil outlet, and a liquid discharge port is further formed in the bottom surface of the separating barrel.

2. A perishable waste separation and collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving piece includes driving motor, connection pad, rolling disc and rotation main shaft, it sets up to rotate the main shaft slope, rotate main shaft lower extreme and collecting vessel swing joint, upper end and rolling disc eccentric connection, be formed with the steering ball on the rotation main shaft, it is connected with the connection pad rotation through the steering ball to rotate the main shaft, the connection pad is fixed to be set up in the frame, the rolling disc is connected with the driving motor transmission and is formed the drive to rolling disc pivoted, driving motor is fixed to be set up in the frame.

3. A perishable waste separation and collection device according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting barrel is further sleeved with an outer sleeve, the outer sleeve is sleeved outside the collecting barrel and fixedly connected with the collecting barrel, filtering fine holes are uniformly distributed in the peripheral wall and the bottom surface of the outer sleeve, and the aperture of each filtering fine hole is smaller than that of each filtering through hole.

4. A perishable waste separation and collection device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: an observation port is further formed in the outer wall of the separation barrel, and an oil level observation pipe is formed by extending the observation port in the height direction of the rack.

5. A perishable waste separation and collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet extends to form a water outlet pipe, a control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the oil outlet extends to form an oil outlet pipe, and an oil outlet valve is arranged on the oil outlet pipe.