Agricultural planting that dispersedly scatters is with dividing seedling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is a but farming that dispersedly scatters is with dividing seedling device.
Background
In the farming industry, some crops need divide the seedling when planting, avoid the seedling to concentrate to scatter and cause the planting of crop comparatively densely, are unfavorable for the growth of crops, but, current crops are planted with dividing seedling to plant and can not disperse the seedling after the seedling divides the seedling and scatter, easily cause the intensive planting of seedling, can not combine together with dividing seedling planting, and the planting flow is comparatively time-consuming.
Therefore, we propose a seedling separating device for agricultural planting which can scatter and scatter in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a but agricultural planting that dispersedly scatters is with dividing seedling device to current crops are planted and to be scattered the seedling after can not dividing the seedling to the seedling with dividing seedling planting on solving the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided, can not plant the problem that combines together with dividing the seedling.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dispersible sowing seedling separating device for agricultural planting comprises an installation shell, a first motor and a seedling storage bin, wherein a belt pulley is installed inside the installation shell, a steel plate conveying belt is connected to the outer side of the belt pulley, a damping rotating shaft is installed on the outer side of the steel plate conveying belt, vortex springs are connected to the left side and the right side of the damping rotating shaft, a seedling separating plate and a tooth block are connected to the outer side of the damping rotating shaft, the first motor is installed on the upper right side of the installation shell, a second motor is installed on the inner side of the steel plate conveying belt, the output end of the second motor is connected with a first rotating rod, a gear is installed on the outer side of the right end of the first rotating rod, a conical tooth group is installed at the left end of the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod penetrates through the inner portion of the conical tooth group, a baffle is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the second rotating rod, the seedling storage bin is installed on the upper left, the rear of installation casing is provided with the mounting panel, and the below of installation casing front side is provided with the planter.
Preferably, the outer side of the damping rotating shaft is provided with tooth blocks at equal intervals, the damping rotating shaft is in meshed connection with the gear, and the number of the gear is 2.
Preferably, the seedling separating plate is symmetrically provided with 2 groups of seedling separating plates relative to the belt pulley, and the length of the seedling separating plates is smaller than the outer diameter of the belt pulley.
Preferably, the bottom end of the planting device is of a sawtooth structure, the planting device and the seedling separating plate are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the diameter of the upper port of the planting device is larger than the length of the seedling separating plate.
Preferably, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are perpendicular to each other, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod form a rotating mechanism through a bevel gear set.
Preferably, the plane of the baffle is of a circular structure, and the area of the baffle is larger than that of the emergence opening.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the seedling separating device for agricultural planting capable of scattering dispersedly;
(1) the seedling separating plate is arranged and rotates, the position relation between the baffle and the seedling emergence opening is adjusted, so that the seedlings sequentially fall onto the seedling separating plate, the seedling separating plate is moved by the steel plate conveying belt and is moved above the planter, the damping rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the gear, so that the seedling separating plate rotates downwards through the damping rotating shaft, the seedlings slide into the planter, the seedlings are scattered, and the high seedling scattering density is avoided;
(2) be provided with the planting device, the bottom of planting device is serration structure, and the planting device can carry out the fluting to the soil when removing, and the seedling in the planting device of being convenient for is sowed in the soil box, reduces planting personnel's planting time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top-down structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side-sectional view of the steel plate conveyer belt of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the baffle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a shell; 2. a belt pulley; 3. a first motor; 4. a steel plate conveyer belt; 5. a damping rotating shaft; 6. separating the seedlings; 7. a planting device; 8. a tooth block; 9. a scroll spring; 10. a second motor; 11. a first rotating lever; 12. a gear; 13. a second rotating rod; 14. a baffle plate; 15. storing the seedlings in a seedling storehouse; 16. a seedling emergence port; 17. a set of bevel teeth; 18. and (7) mounting the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dispersible sowing seedling separating device for agricultural planting comprises an installation shell 1, a belt pulley 2, a first motor 3, a steel plate conveying belt 4, a damping rotating shaft 5, a seedling separating plate 6, a planter 7, a tooth block 8, a vortex spring 9, a second motor 10, a first rotating rod 11, a gear 12, a second rotating rod 13, a baffle 14, a seedling storage bin 15, a seedling emergence opening 16, a conical tooth group 17 and an installation plate 18, wherein the belt pulley 2 is installed inside the installation shell 1, the outer side of the belt pulley 2 is connected with the steel plate conveying belt 4, the damping rotating shaft 5 is installed on the outer side of the steel plate conveying belt 4, the vortex spring 9 is connected to each of the left side and the right side of the damping rotating shaft 5, the seedling separating plate 6 and the tooth block 8 are connected to the outer side of the damping rotating shaft 5, the first motor 3 is installed at the upper right side of the installation shell 1, the second motor 10 is installed on the inner side of the steel plate conveying belt, gear 12 is installed in the right-hand member outside of first bull stick 11, and awl tooth group 17 is installed to the left end of first bull stick 11, second bull stick 13 has been run through to the inside of awl tooth group 17, and baffle 14 is installed in the outside of second bull stick 13 upper end, store up seedling storehouse 15 and install the upper left side at installation casing 1, and store up the bottom side in seedling storehouse 15 and seted up the mouth of emerging 16, the rear of installation casing 1 is provided with mounting panel 18, and the below of installation casing 1 front side is provided with planter 7.
In the embodiment, the gear blocks 8 are distributed on the outer side of the damping rotating shaft 5 at equal intervals, the damping rotating shaft 5 is in meshed connection with the gears 12, and 2 gears 12 are arranged, so that the damping rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by controlling the rotation of the gears 12, and seedlings can slide from the seedling separating plate 6 conveniently;
the seedling separating plates 6 are symmetrically provided with 2 groups about the belt pulley 2, and the length of the seedling separating plates 6 is smaller than the outer diameter of the belt pulley 2, so that the seedling separating plates 6 can move smoothly outside the belt pulley 2;
the bottom end of the planting device 7 is of a zigzag structure, the positions of the planting device 7 and the seedling separating plate 6 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the diameter of the upper end opening of the planting device 7 is larger than the length of the seedling separating plate 6, and seedlings are scattered and planted through the planting device 7;
the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 13 are arranged vertically, and the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 13 form a rotating mechanism through a bevel gear group 17, so that the second rotating rod 13 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating rod 11;
the plane of depression of baffle 14 is circular structure, and the area of baffle 14 is greater than the area of the mouth of emerging 16, and accessible adjustment baffle 14 and the position relation of the mouth of emerging 16 control the time of emerging.
The working principle is as follows: when the dispersible sowing seedling separating device for agricultural planting is used, firstly, according to the figures 1 and 3, the whole device is moved into a working area, the device is installed on a planting mechanical vehicle through an installation plate 18, then seedlings are placed in a seedling storage bin 15, a seedling emergence opening 16 formed in the lower side of the seedling storage bin 15 is sized to be only capable of accommodating one seedling, then, the whole device can be pushed to move, meanwhile, a first motor 3 is externally connected with a power supply, the first motor 3 drives a belt pulley 2 to rotate, the belt pulley 2 drives a steel plate conveying belt 4 to move, the steel plate conveying belt 4 drives a seedling separating plate 6 which is installed on the outer side to move, and when the seedling separating plate 6 rotates to the lower side of the seedling emergence opening 16, a second motor 10 is externally connected with the power supply, the second motor 10 drives a first rotating rod 11 to rotate, the first rotating rod 11 drives a second rotating rod 13 to rotate through a conical tooth group 17, the second rotating rod 13 drives the baffle plate 14 to rotate, the emergence opening 16 is opened, the seedlings fall onto the seedling separating plate 6 from the emergence opening 16, according to the steps, the symmetrically arranged baffle plates 14 alternately rotate to the lower part of the emergence opening 16, so that the seedlings intermittently fall onto the seedling separating plate 6 at different positions, after the seedlings on the seedling separating plate 6 close to the rear side are distributed, the second motor 10 is turned off, the baffle plate 14 is ensured to be positioned on the emergence opening 16, the seedlings stop falling, and the seedling separating plate 6 continues to move;
when the seedling separating plate 6 on the rear side moves to the front side and corresponds to the position of the planting device 7, the second motor 10 can be turned on, the second motor 10 drives the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 drives the damping rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the tooth block 8, the seedling separating plate 6 rotates downwards through the damping rotating shaft 5, seedlings slide into the planting device 7 and are planted into the soil through the planting device 7, meanwhile, the seedling separating plate 6 on the front side moves to the position of the seedling emergence opening 16, and the seedlings sequentially fall onto the seedling separating plate 6 and are circulated according to the steps to sequentially plant the seedlings.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.