CN209873665U - Rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface cleaning device - Google Patents
Rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209873665U CN209873665U CN201920355321.1U CN201920355321U CN209873665U CN 209873665 U CN209873665 U CN 209873665U CN 201920355321 U CN201920355321 U CN 201920355321U CN 209873665 U CN209873665 U CN 209873665U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface cleaning device, which comprises a rolling brush mechanism, a sliding mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the sliding mechanism is arranged on the frame and is hinged with the rolling brush mechanism to control the rolling brush mechanism to slide left and right; one end of the lifting mechanism is fixed on the sliding plate of the sliding mechanism, the other end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the rolling brush mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for drawing the rolling brush mechanism to lift off the ground; the round brush is installed in the round brush cover, and two oily motors are installed at the round brush, and the leading arm both ends hinge dress respectively on round brush cover and round brush tip, and round brush cover terminal surface is opened has the arc slot hole, makes the round brush during operation lean on the dead weight freely to fall to the ground under the effect of leading arm along the arc slot hole, and the arc rubber slab is installed to the outward flange of inlet scoop, and round brush guiding mechanism installs in the round brush cover outside and through adjustment chain and round brush end connection. The utility model discloses the operation can be cleaned all the year round, does not make water, can sweep out and inhale the collecting box to being stained with the miscellaneous dirt that attaches ground and gap the inside, and has full topography and road surface profile modeling function.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a road surface cleaning device, concretely relates to roll and sweep floating road surface cleaning device that inhales by force belongs to sanitation equipment field.
Background
Due to the rapid development of sanitation machines, various road cleaning devices are on the market in large quantity, which makes great contribution to the sanitation industry, but the cleaning effect is slightly less than ideal, and the cleaning devices can be roughly divided into the following types according to the current situation of the road sweeper:
1. water spraying suction sweeper of wet type sweeping machine
The wet-type sweeping machine sprays water and then sucks and sweeps, and the sweeping machine is common and simple in structure. However, after the water is sprayed, the road surface forms a mud shape, and the sucker cannot thoroughly suck mud, water and sundries. During operation, water needs to be added frequently and muddy water and sundries in the dustbin need to be dumped, a large amount of water resources are wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced. Moreover, in winter in the north, the wet type sweeping machine cannot operate.
2. Dry type sweeping machine (pure suction type sweeping machine)
Such sweeping vehicles are also common because of the lack of patent protection. Such a sweeping vehicle requires a powerful auxiliary engine, otherwise dirt and debris cannot be sucked up. The noise is too big during the operation, and the power consumption is too high, wastes the energy. Moreover, the sweeper can only suck dust and sundries attached to the ground, and if the dust and the sundries are attached to the ground firmly, the sweeper cannot help. The road sweeper has the advantages of high noise, high power consumption and incomplete suction and sweeping.
3. Pure high-pressure washing adsorption type sweeping machine
The operation principle of the sweeping machine is that high-pressure water is used for firstly washing the ground and then carrying out adsorption. Therefore, the sweeping machine has ideal operation effect. However, during operation, a large amount of water is needed, water is frequently added, muddy water and sundries in the dustbin are dumped, the working efficiency is greatly reduced, and a large amount of precious tap water resources are wasted. If the vehicle is provided with a mud-water separation device, the working efficiency is improved. However, this vehicle still has a disadvantage that the road surface cannot be cleaned in winter.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a roll and sweep floating road surface cleaning device of strong absorption, its all the year round all can clean the operation, does not use the water, can sweep out and inhale the collecting box to be stained with debris, the dust that attaches ground and gap the inside, and have full topography and road surface profile modeling function.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
a rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface cleaning device comprises a rolling brush mechanism, a sliding mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the sliding mechanism is arranged on the frame and is hinged with the rolling brush mechanism to control the rolling brush mechanism to slide left and right; one end of the lifting mechanism is fixed on the sliding plate of the sliding mechanism, the other end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the rolling brush mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for drawing the rolling brush mechanism to lift off the ground;
the rolling brush mechanism mainly comprises a rolling brush cover, a rolling brush adjusting mechanism, a rolling brush, an oil motor, a guide arm and an air suction opening; the round brush is installed in the round brush cover, and two oily motors are installed at the round brush, and the inlet scoop is fixed in round brush cover rear side, and the leading arm both ends are articulated respectively and are adorned on round brush cover and round brush tip, and it has the arc slot hole to open on the terminal surface of round brush cover, makes the round brush during operation follow the arc slot hole and lean on the dead weight to fall to the ground freely under the effect of leading arm, and the arc rubber slab is installed to the outward flange of inlet scoop, and round brush guiding mechanism installs in the round brush cover outside and through adjustment chain and round brush end connection.
A rolling brush shaft of a rolling brush is made of a steel pipe, a main shaft transmission seat with a square hole in the middle and certain taper is formed in the end portion of the rolling brush shaft, the end portion of a motor connecting shaft of an oil motor is machined to be square and certain taper is formed, the shape of the end portion of the motor connecting shaft is matched with the shape of the inner wall of the main shaft transmission seat, and the motor connecting shaft is installed in the main shaft transmission seat.
A rolling brush strong suction floating type road surface cleaning device is characterized in that positioning wheels are arranged on the front side and the rear side of a rolling brush cover.
The rolling sweeping strong suction floating type road surface cleaning device is characterized in that the sliding mechanism further comprises a connecting rod, a fixed slideway, a transverse moving oil cylinder, a fixed slip, a connecting plate and a fixed plate; the fixed slideway is arranged at the back of the frame, the sliding plate is arranged on the fixed slideway in a sliding way, piston rods extending out of two ends of the transverse oil cylinder are respectively hinged at two ends of the fixed slideway, a cylinder barrel of the transverse oil cylinder is hinged on the sliding plate, and two ends of a connecting rod are respectively hinged on the rolling brush cover and the sliding plate.
The rolling sweeping strong suction floating type road surface cleaning device is characterized in that the lifting mechanism comprises a slide block pull plate, a lifting slide way, a lifting oil cylinder, a lifting slide block, a lifting chain, a chain pulley, a slide block locking mechanism and a cylinder; a lifting slide way with a long hole is welded on a sliding plate of the sliding mechanism through a lifting slide way support, a lifting slide block is arranged in the lifting slide way, two ends of a lifting oil cylinder are respectively hinged on the sliding plate and a pulling plate, a round hole at the other end of the pulling plate and the lifting slide block are jointly hinged on the long hole of the lifting slide way through a slide block pin shaft, the slide block pin shaft can slide in the long hole of the lifting slide way, a chain pulley is hinged on the end part of the lifting slide way support through the long hole of the pulling plate through a pulley pin shaft, the long hole of the pulling plate can slide on the pulley pin shaft, and a chain is respectively connected on the lifting slide block and a rolling; the cylinder is fixed on the slide for drive slider locking mechanism will lift the locking of slider position.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
1. the cleaning operation can be carried out all the year round;
2. the cleaning device adopts a rolling brush and a high-power dust collection system without using water, and can sweep out sundries and dust attached to the ground and in gaps and suck the sundries and dust into the collection box;
3. has the functions of all-terrain and pavement profiling;
4. has the functions of sliding left and right;
5. the inner square of the two ends of the rolling brush shaft are assembled and connected with the positioning output shaft of the hydraulic motor, so that the rolling brush shaft is convenient to install and maintain, complete in function, time-saving and efficient.
The rolling brush of the rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface cleaning device is contacted with the ground by dead weight, the end part of the brush wire is contacted with the ground during working, the phenomenon of wrapping dust is avoided, the good cleaning effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the service life of the rolling brush is prolonged to a great extent. When the self weight of the rolling brush is contacted with the ground, the position of the rolling brush falling in the brush cover is controlled by the guide arm, the distance between the rolling brush and the air suction opening is ensured to be unchanged, and the dust collection work is normally carried out and the cleaning work is rapidly carried out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a rolling sweeping strong suction floating type road surface cleaning device
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1
FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 1
FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG. 1
FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 1
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a rolling sweeping strong suction floating type road surface cleaning device
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is described in detail with the attached drawings as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface sweeping device mainly comprises a rolling brush mechanism, a sliding mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the sliding mechanism is arranged on the frame and is hinged with the rolling brush mechanism, and the rolling brush mechanism can be controlled to slide left and right; one end of the lifting mechanism is fixed on the sliding plate 14 of the sliding mechanism, and the other end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the rolling brush mechanism which can be pulled by the lifting mechanism to lift off the ground.
The rolling brush mechanism mainly comprises a rolling brush cover 1, a positioning wheel 2, a rolling brush adjusting mechanism 3, an adjusting chain 4, a rolling brush 5, an oil motor 6, a guide arm 7, an air suction opening 8, an arc-shaped rubber plate 25, a rolling brush main shaft 28, a main shaft transmission seat 29, a motor connecting shaft 30 and the like; the rolling brush 5 is installed in the rolling brush cover 1, and two oil motors 6 are installed at both ends of the rolling brush 5 for driving the rolling brush to rotate. The inlet scoop 8 is fixed in round brush cover 1 rear side, the dress is articulated respectively on round brush cover 1 and 5 tip of round brush in guide arm 7 both ends, it has a segment to use guide arm 7 as radial arc slot hole to open on the both ends face of round brush cover 1, make round brush 5 during operation lean on the dead weight freely to fall to the ground under the effect of guide arm 7 along the arc slot hole, and keep the distance between round brush 5 and the inlet scoop 8 throughout, arc rubber slab 25 is installed at the outward flange of inlet scoop 8 and incurve, both stopped the dust outflow and played the effect of guide plate, dust collection effect has been guaranteed again. 4 locating wheels 2 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rolling brush cover 1, so that the distance between the rolling brush cover 5 and the ground is always kept during work. The rolling brush adjusting mechanism 3 is installed on the outer side of the rolling brush cover 1 and is connected with the end portion of the rolling brush 5 through the adjusting chain 4, the height of the rolling brush 5 in the rolling brush cover 1 can be adjusted through the adjusting chain 4, and the rolling brush 5 is guaranteed not to vibrate in long holes in the two end faces of the rolling brush cover 1 during travelling. In order to eliminate the rolling brush rotation resistance caused by the non-concentricity of the motor connecting shafts 30 at the two sides, a main shaft driving seat 29 with a square hole in the middle and a certain taper is respectively arranged at the two ends of the rolling brush shaft 28 made of steel pipe, the motor connecting shafts 30 with a certain taper are formed by processing the two ends into a square shape, and the two motor connecting shafts 30 are easily arranged in the main shaft driving seat 29 during installation. Thus, adverse factors caused by the non-concentricity of the motor connecting shafts 30 at the two ends are eliminated, the installation is convenient, and the service life of the motor mounting shaft 30 is prolonged.
The sliding mechanism comprises a connecting rod 12, a fixed slideway 13, a sliding plate 14, a transverse moving oil cylinder 20, a fixed slip 21, a connecting plate 22 and a fixed plate 23; the fixed slideway 13 is arranged at the back of the frame, the sliding plate 14 is arranged on the fixed slideway 13 and can slide left and right, the two ends of the transverse moving oil cylinder 20 extend out of the piston rods and are respectively hinged at the two ends of the fixed slideway 13, the two pairs of fixed slips 21 and the two pairs of connecting plates 22 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the cylinder barrel of the oil cylinder 20, the fixed plates 23 are welded on the sliding plate 14, the fixed plates 23 and the connecting plates 22 at the two ends are hinged together to fix the cylinder barrel of the transverse moving oil cylinder 20 and the sliding plate 14 together, and the sliding plate 14 can. Two ends of 4 equal-length connecting rods 12 are respectively hinged on the rolling brush cover 1 and the sliding plate 14 at equal intervals, and when the connecting rods 12 swing up and down, the rolling brush cover 1 can lift up and down.
The lifting mechanism comprises a slide block pulling plate 9, a lifting slide way 10, a lifting slide way bracket 11, a slide block pin shaft 15, a lifting oil cylinder 16, a lifting slide block 17, a lifting chain 18, a chain pulley 19, a pulley pin shaft 24, a slide block locking mechanism 26 and an air cylinder 27; a lifting slide way 10 with a long hole is welded on a lifting slide way support 11, then the lifting slide way and the lifting slide way are welded on a sliding plate 14 of a sliding mechanism at the same time, a lifting slide block 17 is installed in the lifting slide way 10, two ends of a lifting oil cylinder 16 are respectively hinged on the sliding plate 14 and a pulling plate 9, a round hole at the other end of the pulling plate 9 and the lifting slide block 17 in the lifting slide way 10 are hinged together by a slide block pin shaft 15 penetrating through the long hole of the lifting slide way 10, the slide block pin shaft 15 can slide in the long hole of the lifting slide way 10, a chain pulley 19 is hinged together by a pulley pin shaft 24 through the long hole of the pulling plate 9 and the end part of the lifting slide way support 11, the long hole of the pulling plate 9 can slide on the pulley pin shaft 24, the guiding effect of the pulling plate 9 is realized. The air cylinder 27 is fixed on the sliding plate 14, and the output shaft of the air cylinder 27 is coaxial with the slide block locking mechanism 26 and is used for driving the slide block locking mechanism 26 to lock the position of the lifting slide block 17. When the lifting slide block 17 is under the action of the lifting oil cylinder 16 and the lifting slide block 17 runs to be in contact with the sliding plate 14, the rolling brush cover 1 is lifted at the highest position, and at the moment, under the action of the air cylinder 27, the slide block locking mechanism 26 locks the lifting slide block 17, so that the rolling brush cover 1 cannot fall down during driving.
When the rolling brush cover is in work, the cylinder 27 is operated to unlock, the lifting oil cylinder 16 is operated to push the pulling plate 9 to move towards the end part of the lifting slide way support 11, meanwhile, the pulling plate 9 drives the lifting slide block 17 to move towards the end part of the lifting slide way support 11 through the slide block pin shaft 15, and the rolling brush cover can fall to the ground.
Claims (5)
1. A rolling sweeping strong suction floating type road surface cleaning device is characterized by comprising a rolling brush mechanism, a sliding mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the sliding mechanism is arranged on the frame and is hinged with the rolling brush mechanism to control the rolling brush mechanism to slide left and right; one end of the lifting mechanism is fixed on the sliding plate of the sliding mechanism, the other end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the rolling brush mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for drawing the rolling brush mechanism to lift off the ground;
the rolling brush mechanism mainly comprises a rolling brush cover, a rolling brush adjusting mechanism, a rolling brush, an oil motor, a guide arm and an air suction opening; the round brush is installed in the round brush cover, and two oily motors are installed at the round brush, and the inlet scoop is fixed in round brush cover rear side, and the leading arm both ends are articulated respectively and are adorned on round brush cover and round brush tip, and it has the arc slot hole to open on the terminal surface of round brush cover, makes the round brush during operation follow the arc slot hole and lean on the dead weight to fall to the ground freely under the effect of leading arm, and the arc rubber slab is installed to the outward flange of inlet scoop, and round brush guiding mechanism installs in the round brush cover outside and through adjustment chain and round brush end connection.
2. The rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rolling-brush shaft of the rolling brush is made of a steel pipe, a main shaft transmission seat having a square hole in the middle and forming a certain taper is installed at an end portion of the rolling-brush shaft, a motor connecting shaft end portion of the oil motor is formed in a square shape and forming a certain taper, a shape of the end portion of the motor connecting shaft matches a shape of an inner wall of the main shaft transmission seat, and the motor connecting shaft is installed in the main shaft transmission seat.
3. The rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface sweeping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein locating wheels are installed on the front and rear sides of the rolling brush cover.
4. The rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface sweeping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism further comprises a connecting rod, a fixed slideway, a transverse moving oil cylinder, a fixed slip, a connecting plate and a fixed plate; the fixed slideway is arranged at the back of the frame, the sliding plate is arranged on the fixed slideway in a sliding way, piston rods extending out of two ends of the transverse oil cylinder are respectively hinged at two ends of the fixed slideway, a cylinder barrel of the transverse oil cylinder is hinged on the sliding plate, and two ends of a connecting rod are respectively hinged on the rolling brush cover and the sliding plate.
5. The rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface sweeping device of claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a slide block pulling plate, a lifting slide way, a lifting oil cylinder, a lifting slide block, a lifting chain, a chain pulley, a slide block locking mechanism and an air cylinder; a lifting slide way with a long hole is welded on a sliding plate of the sliding mechanism through a lifting slide way support, a lifting slide block is arranged in the lifting slide way, two ends of a lifting oil cylinder are respectively hinged on the sliding plate and a pulling plate, a round hole at the other end of the pulling plate and the lifting slide block are jointly hinged on the long hole of the lifting slide way through a slide block pin shaft, the slide block pin shaft can slide in the long hole of the lifting slide way, a chain pulley is hinged on the end part of the lifting slide way support through the long hole of the pulling plate through a pulley pin shaft, the long hole of the pulling plate can slide on the pulley pin shaft, and a chain is respectively connected on the lifting slide block and a rolling; the cylinder is fixed on the slide for drive slider locking mechanism will lift the locking of slider position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920355321.1U CN209873665U (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | Rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920355321.1U CN209873665U (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | Rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface cleaning device |
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| CN209873665U true CN209873665U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920355321.1U Active CN209873665U (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | Rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating type road surface cleaning device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109797693A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-24 | 吉林省北欧重型机械有限公司 | Floating type road-surface cleaning apparatus is inhaled by force in rolling and brushing |
-
2019
- 2019-03-20 CN CN201920355321.1U patent/CN209873665U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109797693A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-24 | 吉林省北欧重型机械有限公司 | Floating type road-surface cleaning apparatus is inhaled by force in rolling and brushing |
| CN109797693B (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2024-02-09 | 吉林省北欧重型机械有限公司 | Rolling-sweeping strong-suction floating road surface cleaning device |
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