CN209871339U - Garbage can for classifying plastic bottles and glass bottles - Google Patents
Garbage can for classifying plastic bottles and glass bottles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209871339U CN209871339U CN201920672206.7U CN201920672206U CN209871339U CN 209871339 U CN209871339 U CN 209871339U CN 201920672206 U CN201920672206 U CN 201920672206U CN 209871339 U CN209871339 U CN 209871339U
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- plate
- sieve
- plastic
- glass
- storage cavity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/60—Glass recycling
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dustbin for categorised plastic bottle and glass bottle relates to waste classification and handles technical field. The utility model comprises a box body; the inner surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a partition plate, a baffle plate and a blanking plate respectively; the inner surface of the box body is divided by a partition plate and is respectively provided with a plastic storage cavity and a glass storage cavity; the surfaces of the plastic storage cavity and the glass storage cavity are movably connected with a storage barrel; a lever pre-sieve plate and a hard-sieve plate are respectively hinged between the inner surfaces of the box bodies; the inner walls of the box bodies are hinged with electric telescopic rods; one end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged with the hard sieve plate; the top of the inner surface of the box body is fixedly connected with two hydraulic pipes. The utility model discloses a design of sieve and hard inspection sieve is in advance examined to the lever in order to sieve glass bottle and plastic bottle in advance through the weight screening through lever principle on the one hand, and on the other hand passes through the surface hardness and detects the principle, sieves once more to the weight and the similar plastic bottle of glass bottle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste classification handles, especially, relate to a dustbin for categorised plastic bottle and glass bottle.
Background
At present, the treatment method for classifying and recycling the garbage in China is not generally implemented, and various kinds of garbage are completely transported to a garbage landfill site for landfill or incineration in many cities, so that the treatment method has high cost and pollutes air; for the classified recovery of garbage, many provinces and cities have no perfect recovery plans and routes, the classification of garbage processed by a preparation vehicle is not clear enough, and the nation only focuses on two types of recovery and non-recovery at present for the classification of garbage, so that the types and the number of garbage cans on streets are few, people cannot know how to process other garbage, and the garbage is mixed, so that the classification purpose is not achieved. In cities where garbage classification is not performed in China, people do not have a habit of garbage classification, and the country does not have facilities and departments specially responsible for recycling classified garbage and does not regularly send special persons to be responsible for clearing and transporting and separating various types of garbage. The country does not make a special policy or make a payment for garbage classification, and the income brought by garbage classification is not paid attention by the country.
At present, a special classified recycling garbage can is lacked in the field of recycling garbage of plastic bottles and glass bottles of drinking tablets.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a dustbin for categorised plastic bottle and glass bottle, through the lever sieve in advance and examine the design of sieve firmly, solved current dustbin and can not carry out the problem of categorised recovery to plastic bottle and glass bottle.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a garbage can for classifying plastic bottles and glass bottles, which comprises a box body; the inner surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a partition plate, a baffle plate and a blanking plate respectively; the inner surface of the box body is divided by a partition plate and is respectively provided with a plastic storage cavity and a glass storage cavity; the surfaces of the plastic storage cavity and the glass storage cavity are movably connected with a storage barrel;
a lever pre-sieve plate and a hard-detection sieve plate are respectively hinged between the inner surfaces of the box bodies; the inner walls of the box bodies are hinged with electric telescopic rods; one end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged with the hard sieve plate; the top of the inner surface of the box body is fixedly connected with two hydraulic pipes; one end of the hydraulic pipe is fixedly connected with a pressure rod; the circumferential side surfaces of the compression bar are respectively and fixedly connected with two groups of supporting rods; and pressure sensors are arranged at the joints of the two hydraulic pipes and the pressure rod.
Furthermore, a feed inlet is formed in one surface of the box body; a dust guard is hinged between the inner surfaces of the feed inlets; a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of the dust guard and the feed inlet; and a box door is arranged on one side surface of the box body.
Furthermore, both ends of the hard sieve plate are arc-shaped structures.
Furthermore, the baffle and the blanking plate are both positioned above the lever pre-sieve plate; the hard sieve detecting plate is positioned below the lever pre-sieve plate.
Furthermore, a weighing sensor is arranged in the hard sieve plate.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a design of sieve is examined with hard to the lever sieve in advance, in order to sieve glass bottle and plastic bottle in advance through the weight screening through lever principle on the one hand, and on the other hand passes through the hardness of surface detection principle, sieves once more to the weight and the similar plastic bottle of glass bottle, through dual screening, makes this garbage bin reach the purpose of classifying the recovery to plastic bottle and glass bottle.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garbage can for sorting plastic bottles and glass bottles;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a strut and strut;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a hard screening deck;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-box body, 2-partition plate, 3-baffle plate, 4-blanking plate, 5-plastic storage cavity, 6-glass storage cavity, 7-storage barrel, 8-lever pre-sieve plate, 9-hard-detection sieve plate, 10-electric telescopic rod, 11-hydraulic pipe, 12-pressure rod, 13-supporting rod, 14-pressure sensor, 15-feed inlet, 16-dust guard plate and 17-box door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to a garbage can for sorting plastic bottles and glass bottles, comprising a box body 1; a partition plate 2, a baffle plate 3 and a blanking plate 4 are fixedly connected between the inner surfaces of the box bodies 1 respectively; the inner surface of the box body 1 is divided by the partition board 2 and is respectively provided with a plastic storage cavity 5 and a glass storage cavity 6; the surfaces of the plastic storage cavity 5 and the glass storage cavity 6 are movably connected with a storage barrel 7;
a lever pre-sieve plate 8 and a hard sieve detecting plate 9 are respectively hinged between the inner surfaces of the box bodies 1; the length of the lever pre-screening plate 8 towards the plastic storage cavity 5 is greater than the length of the lever pre-screening plate towards one side of the glass storage cavity 6; a limiting mechanism for the lever pre-sieve plate 8 is also arranged in the plastic storage cavity 5; the limiting mechanism is arranged right below one end of the lever pre-sieve plate 8 facing the plastic storage cavity 5; the lever pre-sieve plate 8 is made of light plastic; the inner walls of the box bodies 1 are hinged with electric telescopic rods 10; one end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is hinged with the hard sieve plate 9; the top of the inner surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two hydraulic pipes 11; one end of the hydraulic pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a pressure lever 12; two groups of supporting rods 13 are respectively and fixedly connected to the peripheral side surfaces of the pressing rods 12; pressure sensors 14 are arranged at the joints of the two hydraulic pipes 11 and the pressure rod 12; the pressure sensor 14 is used for detecting pressure data from the detection bottle body; the pressure sensor 14 transmits the detected data to the controller in real time, the controller is positioned at the upper part of the box body 1, the controller changes the working state of the electric telescopic rod 10 according to the data curve of the pressure sensor 14, when the data of the pressure sensor 14 is in curve or irregular change, namely the detected bottle body is made of soft material, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 10 to extend out, then the hard detection sieve plate 9 is driven to incline towards one side of the plastic storage cavity 5, so that the bottle body enters the plastic storage cavity, when the data of the pressure sensor 14 is in regular change or linear change, namely the detected bottle body is made of hard material, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 10 to contract, then the hard detection sieve plate 9 is driven to incline towards one side of the glass storage cavity 6, the hard detection sieve plate 9 is not influenced by the volume of the glass bottle or the plastic bottle when in detection, and the controller is provided with the action threshold value of the, when the pressure data of the pressure sensor 14 exceeds a set threshold, the set threshold is based on that the surface of the glass bottle is not damaged, and when the pressure data of the pressure sensor 14 exceeds the set threshold, the hydraulic pipe 11 automatically stops feeding and returns; a weighing sensor is arranged in the hard sieve plate 9, and the upper part of the weighing sensor is connected with a floating plate; the weighing sensor detects whether the surface of the hard sieve plate 9 enters a glass bottle or a plastic bottle filled with water or not in a weight detection mode, the weighing sensor transmits the monitored data to the controller, when the weighing sensor detects that the glass bottle or the plastic bottle filled with water enters, the controller controls the hydraulic pipe 11 to work, and the type of the weighing sensor is JHBM-7; the pressure sensor 14 is model RP-S40-ST; the controller is a common PLC controller.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a feed inlet 15 is formed on one surface of the box body 1; a dust guard 16 is hinged between the inner surfaces of the feed inlets 15; a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of the dust-proof plate 16 and the feed inlet 15; the torsion spring is used for returning the dust-proof plate 16; a box door 17 is arranged on one side surface of the box body 1.
Wherein, both ends of the hard sieve plate 9 are arc-shaped structures; the arcuate formations 9 help to retain bottles on the surface of the sieve plate 9.
Wherein, the baffle 3 and the blanking plate 4 are both positioned above the lever pre-sieve plate 8; the hard screening plate 9 is located below the lever pre-screening plate 8.
Wherein, a weighing sensor is arranged in the hard sieve plate 9.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the classification principle of the device is divided into pre-screening based on the weight division principle and secondary screening based on the surface hardness division principle, when materials enter a box body 1 through a feed port 15, because the weight of unloaded plastic bottles is light, the weight of the plastic bottles is not enough to drive a lever pre-screening plate 8 to incline, the unloaded plastic bottles directly enter a plastic storage cavity 5, when glass bottles enter or plastic bottles filled with water enter, because the weight of the glass bottles and the plastic bottles filled with water is heavy, the glass bottles or the plastic bottles filled with water drive the lever pre-screening plate 8 to incline, the glass bottles or the plastic bottles filled with water enter a hard detection screening plate 9, when the hard detection screening plate 9 detects that objects enter, a hydraulic pipe 11 works, a pressure sensor 14 transmits detected data to a controller in real time, the controller is positioned on the upper part of the box body 1, and the controller changes the working state of an electric telescopic rod 10 according to the data curve of the pressure sensor, when pressure sensor 14's data is curve or irregular change, when the bottle of monitoring promptly is soft material, controller control electric telescopic handle 10 stretches out, then drive and examine sieve 9 firmly to 5 lopsidedness in plastics storage chamber, make the bottle get into plastics storage chamber, when pressure sensor 14's data becomes regular change or linear change, when the bottle of monitoring promptly is the stereoplasm material, controller control electric telescopic handle 10 shrink, then drive and examine sieve 9 firmly and store chamber 6 lopsidedness to glass.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a dustbin for categorised plastic bottle and glass bottle, includes box (1), its characterized in that:
a partition plate (2), a baffle plate (3) and a blanking plate (4) are fixedly connected between the inner surfaces of the box bodies (1) respectively; the inner surface of the box body (1) is divided by the partition plate (2) and is respectively provided with a plastic storage cavity (5) and a glass storage cavity (6); one surfaces of the plastic storage cavity (5) and the glass storage cavity (6) are movably connected with a storage barrel (7);
a lever pre-sieve plate (8) and a hard sieve detecting plate (9) are respectively hinged between the inner surfaces of the box bodies (1); the inner walls of the box bodies (1) are hinged with electric telescopic rods (10); one end of the electric telescopic rod (10) is hinged with the hard sieve detecting plate (9); the top of the inner surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with two hydraulic pipes (11); one end of the hydraulic pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a pressure lever (12); two groups of supporting rods (13) are respectively and fixedly connected to the peripheral side surfaces of the pressing rods (12); pressure sensors (14) are arranged at the joints of the two hydraulic pipes (11) and the pressure rod (12).
2. A waste bin for sorting plastic bottles and glass bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that said bin (1) has a surface provided with a feed inlet (15); a dust guard (16) is hinged between the inner surfaces of the feed inlets (15); a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of the dust guard (16) and the feed inlet (15); and a box door (17) is arranged on one side surface of the box body (1).
3. A waste bin for sorting plastic and glass bottles according to claim 1 wherein said hard screening plate (9) is of arcuate configuration at both ends.
4. A waste bin for sorting plastic and glass bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that said baffle (3) and blanking plate (4) are both located above lever pre-sieve plate (8); the hard sieve detecting plate (9) is positioned below the lever pre-sieve plate (8).
5. Waste bin for sorting plastic and glass bottles, according to claim 1, characterized in that said hard sieve plate (9) has built in weighing sensors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920672206.7U CN209871339U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Garbage can for classifying plastic bottles and glass bottles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920672206.7U CN209871339U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Garbage can for classifying plastic bottles and glass bottles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209871339U true CN209871339U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920672206.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209871339U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Garbage can for classifying plastic bottles and glass bottles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209871339U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111232499A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-05 | 衢州超越环保科技有限公司 | Automatic carry out classified collection box to plastic bottle and glass bottle |
| CN112110077A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-12-22 | 北京双喜亿园市政工程有限公司 | Four categorised collection boxes of rubbish |
| CN114044288A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-15 | 嘉兴瀚川电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen garbage can |
-
2019
- 2019-05-13 CN CN201920672206.7U patent/CN209871339U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111232499A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-05 | 衢州超越环保科技有限公司 | Automatic carry out classified collection box to plastic bottle and glass bottle |
| CN112110077A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-12-22 | 北京双喜亿园市政工程有限公司 | Four categorised collection boxes of rubbish |
| CN114044288A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-15 | 嘉兴瀚川电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen garbage can |
| CN114044288B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-12-15 | 江门市富成金属制品有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen garbage bin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220630 Address after: 210005 block D, 23rd floor, Changjiang trade building, No. 99 Changjiang Road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nanjing qiusuo advertising display Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 159, dragon pan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee before: NANJING FORESTRY University |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191231 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |