CN209861857U - Water-saving irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation device, which comprises a water tank truck, a walking frame arranged behind the water tank truck and an irrigation mechanism arranged on the walking frame; the irrigation mechanism comprises a sprinkling irrigation assembly at the top of the walking frame and a sprinkling assembly at the bottom of the walking frame. The utility model discloses create water conservation environmental protection, easy to use can realize irrigation operation of large tracts of land, and not limited by the water source, and irrigation efficiency is high, and broken soil wheel and the thorn piece on the broken soil wheel can also stir hardened soil, overcome the tank wagon and hardened soil and be unfavorable for irrigation water infiltration's problem after marcing, be favorable to accelerating irrigation water infiltration, improved irrigation water's irrigation effect greatly; through adopting the mode that rotatory nozzle and sprinkler pipe combined together, not only can increase the area of spraying of this kind of device, but also can increase irrigation water yield, further improved the irrigation effect of this kind of device.

Description

Water-saving irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a water-saving irrigation device.

Background

With the continuous development of the society, the agricultural industry is rapidly developed, in the agricultural industry, agricultural irrigation is a key factor of agricultural development, and the quality of agricultural irrigation directly determines the overall yield of agriculture; in traditional agriculture, agricultural irrigation usually adopts an artificial irrigation mode or a large water flood irrigation mode, so that great manpower and material resources are consumed, irrigation water is uneven, water resources are greatly wasted, and the agricultural yield is greatly restricted; some current marchs formula irrigation equipment can cause the hardening of soil after marcing, are unfavorable for the infiltration of irrigation water, have greatly influenced irrigation effect, are unfavorable for the growth of crops.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a water-saving irrigation device to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

a water-saving irrigation device comprises a water tank truck, a walking frame arranged behind the water tank truck, and an irrigation mechanism arranged on the walking frame; the irrigation mechanism comprises a sprinkling irrigation assembly at the top of a walking frame and a sprinkling assembly at the bottom of the walking frame, a ground breaking wheel is vertically arranged at the position of the corresponding sprinkling assembly at the bottom of the walking frame, the middle of the ground breaking wheel is rotatably arranged on the walking frame, a plurality of acupuncture pieces are arranged at the edge of the ground breaking wheel, and the acupuncture pieces are correspondingly arranged at the left side and the right side of the ground breaking wheel.

Further, the ground breaking wheel is arranged corresponding to a tire of the water tank truck.

Furthermore, one end of the needling piece is fixed on the ground breaking wheel, and the other end of the needling piece is obliquely arranged towards the outer side of the ground breaking wheel.

Furthermore, the needling piece is connected with the soil breaking wheel through a reinforcing strip, and a barb is arranged at one end of the needling piece, which is inclined outwards.

Furthermore, the water supply mechanism comprises a water supply pipe arranged on the water tank truck and a booster pump arranged on the water supply pipe.

Furthermore, the sprinkling irrigation assembly comprises a rotary spray head arranged on the walking frame, and the rotary spray head is communicated with a water supply pipe through a connecting pipe.

Furthermore, the watering subassembly includes the sprinkler pipe with delivery pipe intercommunication, is equipped with a plurality of apopores on this sprinkler pipe, and each apopore all sets up towards broken ground wheel rear portion.

Furthermore, the water outlet hole is arranged corresponding to the acupuncture piece.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

the invention is water-saving and environment-friendly, is easy to use, can realize large-area irrigation operation, is not limited by water sources, has extremely high irrigation efficiency, can turn over hardened soil by the ground breaking wheel and the needling pieces on the ground breaking wheel, overcomes the problem that the hardened soil is not beneficial to irrigation water infiltration after the water tank truck advances, is beneficial to accelerating irrigation water infiltration, and greatly improves the irrigation effect of the irrigation water; through adopting the mode that rotatory nozzle and sprinkler pipe combined together, not only can increase the area of spraying of this kind of device, but also can increase irrigation water yield, further improved the irrigation effect of this kind of device.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention without limitation. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ground breaking wheel in an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sprinkler pipe in an embodiment of the invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1-a water tank truck; 2-a tire; 3-a water supply pipe; 4-a booster pump; 5-a walking frame; 6-connecting pipe; 7-rotating the spray head; 8-a sprinkler pipe; 9-a ground breaking wheel; 10-a needling member; 11-barbs; 12-a rotating shaft; 13-a reinforcing strip; and 14-water outlet.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

A water-saving irrigation device is shown in figures 1 to 4 and comprises a water tank truck 1, a walking frame 5 arranged behind the water tank truck 1 and an irrigation mechanism arranged on the walking frame 5; the walking frame 5 can be rotatably arranged on the water tank truck 1 through a rotating shaft; the irrigation mechanism comprises a sprinkling irrigation assembly at the top of a walking frame 5 and a sprinkling assembly at the bottom of the walking frame, a ground breaking wheel 9 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the walking frame corresponding to the sprinkling assembly, the middle part of the ground breaking wheel 9 is rotatably arranged on the walking frame through a rotating shaft 12, a plurality of acupuncture pieces 10 are arranged at the edge of the ground breaking wheel 9, and the acupuncture pieces 10 are correspondingly arranged at the left side and the right side of the ground breaking wheel; the edge of the soil breaking wheel can be provided with a cutting blade, the soil breaking wheel can also directly adopt a plough disc, and only the soil breaking effect can be realized.

The tire 2 that broken soil wheel 9 corresponds tank wagon 1 sets up two at least, certainly for the stability of walking frame, broken soil wheel 9 also can correspond and set up a plurality ofly, through adopting tank wagon 1 to spray the mode of irrigating, realized the removal irrigation to the farmland, the irrigation efficiency of improvement crops that can be very big, and can avoid the flood irrigation, the waste of water resource has been reduced, but the tire of tank wagon can be with soil compaction, be unfavorable for in the irrigation water infiltration soil, and correspond tire 2 setting with broken soil wheel 9, when broken soil wheel was marchd along tire 2 seal, broken soil wheel and the acupuncture spare on the broken soil wheel can be loose to the ground of compaction, and prick a lot of infiltration holes on ground, thereby accelerate the infiltration of irrigation water, very big improvement this kind of irrigation equipment's irrigation effect.

One end of the needling member 10 is fixed on the ground breaking wheel, and the other end of the needling member is obliquely arranged towards the outer side of the ground breaking wheel; the obliquely arranged needling pieces 10 can increase the whole soil breaking width of the soil breaking wheel, so that the soil breaking wheel and the needling pieces can better loosen soil; and the acupuncture piece that the slant set up can also form bearing structure, avoids breaking the too dark soil that stretches into of soil wheel, and then avoids breaking the root and stem of soil wheel damage crop.

The needling piece 10 is connected with the soil breaking wheel through a reinforcing strip 13, and a barb 11 is arranged at one end of the needling piece, which is inclined outwards; the reinforcing strips 13 can increase the structural strength of the joints of the needling pieces 10 and the soil breaking wheels, so that the needling pieces can better support the soil breaking wheels, meanwhile, the reinforcing strips 13 can also play a certain limiting role, when the needling pieces are inserted into the ground, the reinforcing strips can also prop against the ground, the needling pieces and the soil breaking wheels are prevented from being continuously inserted into the ground, and the safety of crop roots is further ensured; barb 11 can increase the area of contact on acupuncture spare and ground, makes the broken soil degree of depth that limits the broken soil wheel that the acupuncture spare can be better, and secondly when acupuncture spare extracts the ground, barb 11 can also turn over and take a large piece of soil, has further improved the effect of breaking the soil of broken soil wheel and acupuncture spare, and the infiltration soil is accelerated to the irrigation water of being convenient for.

The water supply mechanism comprises a water supply pipe 3 arranged on the water tank truck 1 and a booster pump 4 arranged on the water supply pipe 3; the sprinkling irrigation assembly comprises a rotary spray head 7 arranged on the walking frame 5, the rotary spray head 7 is communicated with a water supply pipe 3 through a connecting pipe 6, the connecting pipe 6 can adopt a flexible hose, the connecting pipe 6 can also be directly connected with the water outlet end of the booster pump 4, as long as high-pressure water can enter the connecting pipe and the rotary spray head; rotatory nozzle 7 can be fine spray irrigation distant crops, has improved this kind of irrigation equipment's irrigation area greatly.

The watering subassembly includes the sprinkler pipe 8 with delivery pipe 3 intercommunication, and this sprinkler pipe 8 also can be through connecting pipe 6 and delivery pipe 3 intercommunication, is equipped with a plurality of apopores 14 on the sprinkler pipe 8, and each apopore 14 all sets up towards broken ground wheel rear portion, turns the back when broken ground wheel with ground, and irrigation water can directly irrigate through apopore 14 ground after turning, and irrigation water not only can permeate soil rapidly, makes the direct moisture absorption of crop root system, improves irrigation effect. Because the soil breaking wheel can inevitably adhere to soil and can possibly lead to the reduction of the work efficiency of the needling piece, the water outlet direction can be properly adjusted to the edge corresponding to the traveling direction (the rear side of the advancing direction) of the soil breaking wheel, when the soil breaking wheel in front of the sprinkler pipe completes soil breaking, partial water flow sprayed by the sprinkler pipe can also flush the soil on the soil breaking wheel back to the ground, particularly under the condition that crops exist in a furrow, the soil is still on the ground, the root system of the crops can be prevented from being exposed as much as possible, and the smooth survival of the crops is ensured.

14 correspond acupuncture piece 10 settings of apopore, the apopore can be washed down the earth on acupuncture piece and the barb, avoids the barb to take away earth, makes earth can fall back ground again, has also accomplished the clearance to acupuncture piece simultaneously, and the operation of breaking ground is once more carried out to the acupuncture piece of being convenient for, ensures the effect of breaking ground of acupuncture piece.

The invention is water-saving and environment-friendly, is easy to use, can realize large-area irrigation operation, is not limited by water sources, has extremely high irrigation efficiency, can turn over hardened soil by the ground breaking wheel and the needling pieces on the ground breaking wheel, overcomes the problem that the hardened soil is not beneficial to irrigation water infiltration after the water tank truck advances, is beneficial to accelerating irrigation water infiltration, and greatly improves the irrigation effect of the irrigation water; through adopting the mode that rotatory nozzle and sprinkler pipe combined together, not only can increase the area of spraying of this kind of device, but also can increase irrigation water yield, further improved the irrigation effect of this kind of device.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A water-saving irrigation device, characterized in that: comprises a water tank truck, a walking frame arranged behind the water tank truck and an irrigation mechanism arranged on the walking frame; the irrigation mechanism comprises a sprinkling irrigation assembly at the top of a walking frame and a sprinkling assembly at the bottom of the walking frame, a ground breaking wheel is vertically arranged at the position of the corresponding sprinkling assembly at the bottom of the walking frame, the middle of the ground breaking wheel is rotatably arranged on the walking frame, a plurality of acupuncture pieces are arranged at the edge of the ground breaking wheel, and the acupuncture pieces are correspondingly arranged at the left side and the right side of the ground breaking wheel.

2. A water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the ground breaking wheel is arranged corresponding to the tire of the water tank truck.

3. A water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the uniform end of the needling piece is fixed on the soil breaking wheel, and the other end of the needling piece is obliquely arranged towards the outer side of the soil breaking wheel.

4. A water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein: the needling piece is connected with the soil breaking wheel through the reinforcing strips, and the oblique outward end of the needling piece is provided with a barb.

5. A water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply mechanism comprises a water supply pipe arranged on the water tank truck and a booster pump arranged on the water supply pipe.

6. A water-saving irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein: the sprinkling irrigation assembly comprises a rotary spray head arranged on the walking frame, and the rotary spray head is communicated with a water supply pipe through a connecting pipe.

7. A water-saving irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein: the watering subassembly includes the sprinkler pipe with delivery pipe intercommunication, is equipped with a plurality of apopores on this sprinkler pipe, and each apopore all sets up towards broken ground wheel rear portion.

8. A water-saving irrigation apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the water outlet hole is arranged corresponding to the needling piece.