CN209861799U - Slope vegetation repair system - Google Patents
Slope vegetation repair system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209861799U CN209861799U CN201920325881.2U CN201920325881U CN209861799U CN 209861799 U CN209861799 U CN 209861799U CN 201920325881 U CN201920325881 U CN 201920325881U CN 209861799 U CN209861799 U CN 209861799U
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- Prior art keywords
- vegetation
- side slope
- slope
- cistern
- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a side slope vegetation repair system belongs to side slope restoration technical field. This side slope vegetation repair system, including side slope, catch basin, cistern and vegetation planting part, the high-order department at the side slope is established to the catch basin, the cistern is established on the slope surface that is less than the catch basin, and its inside communicates with the catch basin, vegetation planting part establishes on the slope surface that is less than the cistern to be connected with the cistern through the pipeline, be equipped with the valve on the vegetation planting part. The utility model can control the opening and closing of the spring type one-way valve through the water pump, thereby realizing the quantitative water supply for the plants in each vegetation planting cell, improving the water supply uniformity at the upper part and the lower part of the side slope, and avoiding the waste of water resources; the longitudinal construction along the side slope is provided with the water collecting channel, and sufficient rainwater is collected for the reservoir through the water collecting channel, so that the reservoir can provide sufficient moisture for plants in each vegetation planting cell.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a side slope vegetation repair system belongs to side slope repair technical field.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of economy and society in China, the construction of high-speed rails, highways, wind power plants and the like is increasing day by day, and the number of exposed slopes generated along with various filling, digging and blasting construction is increasing. The bare side slope loses the soil matrix on which the plants grow, so the stability is poor and the water and soil loss is very serious. The loss of water and soil is likely to cause disastrous events such as landslide, landslide and debris flow, so that the bare hillside needs to be treated. To this end, chinese patent publication No. CN103947438A discloses a vegetation recovery system, which includes an exposed hillside or a sandy wasteland, a water cellar disposed at a high position of the hillside or a level position higher than the sandy wasteland, vegetation planting units laid along a slope surface of the hillside lower than the water cellar or the sandy wasteland, and a water supply pipe; a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cistern, and a switch is arranged at the water outlet; the vegetation planting unit comprises a square plastic frame, a cross-shaped four-way pipe and cotton yarn, wherein the cross-shaped four-way pipe is positioned in the center of the plastic frame, the top surface of the cross-shaped four-way pipe is provided with an opening, the cotton yarn is positioned at the opening of the top surface of the four-way pipe, the cross-shaped four-way pipe is L-shaped in cross section, a positioning hole capable of fixing the plastic frame on hillside rocks or deep in sandy wasteland is formed in the transverse edge of the plastic frame, a pipe receiving hole is formed in the vertical edge of the plastic frame, the cotton yarn is composed of a plurality of cotton yarns, one end of; the water supply pipe comprises a main flow pipe and criss-cross branch flow pipes; the four-way pipe at the center of each adjacent vegetation planting unit is connected with each other through branch pipes passing through the vertical side pipe connecting holes of the vegetation planting units, one end of each main pipe is connected with a water outlet at the bottom of the water cellar, and the other end of each main pipe is connected with a branch pipe in any vegetation planting unit. The system does not need to be sprayed and watered and has low maintenance cost.
However, under the action of gravity, the water supply amount of the system to the vegetation on the lower part of the side slope is larger than that to the vegetation on the upper part of the side slope, so that partial water resources are wasted, and the water supply uniformity of the system is still to be improved; rainwater is collected by a water cellar, and the water collecting capacity of the rainwater collecting cellar is limited.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a side slope vegetation repair system.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme can realize:
the utility model provides a side slope vegetation repair system, includes side slope, catchment canal, cistern and vegetation planting part, the high-order department at the side slope is established to the catchment canal, the cistern is established on the slope surface that is less than the catchment canal, and its inside communicates with the catchment canal, vegetation planting part establishes on the slope surface that is less than the cistern to be connected with the cistern through the pipeline, be equipped with the valve on the vegetation planting part.
The arrangement direction of the water collecting channel is along the longitudinal direction of the side slope.
The bottom of the water collecting channel is inclined downwards by 2-5 degrees from two ends to the middle.
And a protective cover plate is arranged on the water collecting channel.
The upper portion of cistern is equipped with the overflow pipe, and keeps away from the one end of cistern on this overflow pipe and extend to the downside of vegetation planting part.
The vegetation planting component comprises longitudinal pipes and transverse pipes which are vertically and horizontally staggered, and the transverse pipes are communicated with the insides of the longitudinal pipes.
And a fixing piece is arranged at the intersection of the transverse pipe and the longitudinal pipe.
The fixing piece is a U-shaped anchor rod.
The valve is a spring type one-way valve.
The solar water heater is characterized in that a water pump is arranged on the pipeline and connected with the output end of the storage battery through a wire, and the input end of the storage battery is connected with the solar cell panel through a wire.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the spring type one-way valve can be controlled to be opened and closed through the water pump, so that quantitative water supply for plants in each vegetation planting cell is realized, the water supply uniformity of the upper part and the lower part of the side slope is improved, and the waste of water resources is avoided; the vertical establishment along the side slope is equipped with the catchment canal, collects sufficient rainwater for the cistern through the catchment canal to make the cistern can provide sufficient moisture for the plant in each vegetation planting cell, simultaneously, the catchment canal can avoid or slow down the washing away of the interior soil of vegetation planting cell of rivers of side slope high position department.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-side slope, 2-water collecting channel, 3-water storage tank, 4-solar panel, 5-storage battery, 6-pipeline, 7-water pump, 8-vegetation planting part, 81-longitudinal pipe, 82-transverse pipe, 9-valve, 10-overflow pipe and 11-fixing piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a side slope vegetation repair system, including side slope 1, catchment canal 2, cistern 3 and vegetation planting part 8, catchment canal 2 is built in the high-order department of side slope 1, cistern 3 is built on the side slope 1 that is less than catchment canal 2 is domatic, its inside and catchment canal 2 intercommunication, vegetation planting part 8 is installed on the side slope 1 that is less than cistern 3 is domatic to be connected with cistern 3 through pipeline 6, install valve 9 on the vegetation planting part 8.
The arrangement direction of the water collecting channel 2 is along the longitudinal direction of the side slope 1. Make things convenient for ditch 2 to collect more rainwater to guarantee to have sufficient water storage capacity in the cistern 3. Meanwhile, the water flow at the high position of the side slope 1 can be prevented or slowed down from washing the soil in the vegetation planting cell.
The bottom of the water collecting channel 2 inclines downwards for 2-5 degrees from two ends to the middle. When the water collecting channel is used, the middle part of the water collecting channel 2 is communicated with the water storage tank 3, the bottom of the water collecting channel 2 is inclined downwards by 2-5 degrees from two ends to the middle part, so that water at two ends of the water collecting channel 2 is concentrated towards the middle part and then flows into the water storage tank 3.
And a protective cover plate is arranged on the water collecting channel 2. When the water collecting channel is used, a water inlet is reserved on the protective cover plate, and sundries such as mud blocks, stones or branches can be effectively prevented from falling into the water collecting channel 2 when the protective cover plate is installed.
An overflow pipe 10 is installed on the upper part of the reservoir 3, and one end of the overflow pipe 10 far away from the reservoir 3 extends to the lower side of the vegetation planting part 8. When the water level in the reservoir 3 is higher than the overflow pipe 10, the redundant water flows to the lower side of the vegetation planting part 8 through the overflow pipe 10; in dry seasons, the water truck can fill water into the reservoir 3 through the overflow pipe 10.
The vegetation planting part 8 comprises longitudinal pipes 81 and transverse pipes 82 which are crisscrossed, and the transverse pipes 82 are communicated with the insides of the longitudinal pipes 81. The horizontal pipes 82 and the vertical pipes 81 are criss-cross to form a plurality of vegetation planting cells. When in use, soil containing grass seeds is filled into each vegetation planting cell. The horizontal pipes 82 and the vertical pipes 81 are square pipes with the same specification, so that the soil in the vegetation planting cells is prevented from being washed away by rainwater and then lost.
The fixing pieces 11 are mounted at the intersections of the horizontal pipes 82 and the vertical pipes 81.
The fixing member 11 is a U-shaped anchor rod. The vegetation planting part 8 is fixed on the slope surface of the side slope 1 through a U-shaped anchor rod.
The valve 9 is a spring type one-way valve. When in use, a plurality of spring type one-way valves are arranged on the lateral surfaces of the horizontal pipes 82 and the longitudinal pipes 81, which face the vegetation planting unit grids, and water in the vegetation planting parts 8 is released or closed through the spring type one-way valves.
Install water pump 7 on the pipeline 6, water pump 7 passes through the wire and is connected with the output of battery 5, and the input of battery 5 passes through the wire and is connected with solar cell panel 4. The solar cell panel 4 converts light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 5, the storage battery 5 supplies power to the water pump 7, the water pump 7 improves the internal pressure of the vegetation planting part 8, and when the internal pressure of the vegetation planting part 8 rises to a certain value, the spring type check valve is opened to supply water to plants in the vegetation planting cells; after the water pump 7 is turned off, the internal pressure of the vegetation planting part 8 gradually drops until the internal pressure is lower than the opening pressure of the spring type one-way valve, the spring type one-way valve is closed, and water supply is stopped. When the water pump is used, the time can be counted by a timer, the water pump 7 is turned on and off at regular time, and the timer is powered by the storage battery 5. The storage battery 5 and the timer are arranged in the waterproof box body. In rainy days, the rainwater directly moistens the soil, and the water collecting channel 2 stores the collected water in the water storage tank 3; in long-time sunny days or dry days, the spring type one-way valve is opened through the water pump 7 at regular time, and water is supplied to plants in the vegetation planting unit lattices; in particular, when the vehicle is dry, the water tank 3 can be filled with water through the overflow pipe 10.
A side slope vegetation repair system, its theory of operation as follows:
the water collecting channel 2 is built along the longitudinal direction of the side slope 1, and sufficient rainwater is collected for the water storage tank 3 through the water collecting channel 2, so that the water storage tank 3 can provide sufficient moisture for plants in each vegetation planting cell; in particular during dry seasons, the water supply vehicle can fill the reservoir 3 through the overflow pipe 10. The spring type one-way valve has certain opening pressure, when the water pump 7 is opened, the pressure in the vegetation planting part 8 is greater than the opening pressure of the spring type one-way valve, and the spring type one-way valve is opened to supply water to plants in each vegetation planting cell; after the water pump 7 is turned off, the internal pressure of the vegetation planting part 8 gradually drops until the internal pressure is lower than the opening pressure of the spring type one-way valve, the spring type one-way valve is closed, and water supply is stopped.
In conclusion, the spring type one-way valves can be controlled to be opened and closed through the water pump 7, so that quantitative water supply for plants in all vegetation planting cells is realized, the water supply uniformity of the upper part and the lower part of the side slope is improved, and the waste of water resources is avoided; along the vertical construction of side slope 1 there is catchment canal 2, collects sufficient rainwater for cistern 3 through catchment canal 2 to make cistern 3 can provide sufficient moisture for the plant in each vegetation planting cell, simultaneously, catchment canal 2 can avoid or slow down the washing away of the interior soil of vegetation planting cell of rivers of the 1 high-order department of side slope.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a side slope vegetation repair system which characterized in that: including side slope (1), catchment ditch (2), cistern (3) and vegetation planting part (8), establish the high-order department at side slope (1) in catchment ditch (2), establish on the side slope (1) that is less than catchment ditch (2) in cistern (3), its inside and catchment ditch (2) intercommunication, vegetation planting part (8) are established on the side slope (1) that is less than cistern (3) is domatic to be connected with cistern (3) through pipeline (6), be equipped with valve (9) on vegetation planting part (8).
2. The slope vegetation restoration system of claim 1, wherein: the arrangement direction of the water collecting channel (2) is along the longitudinal direction of the side slope (1).
3. The slope vegetation restoration system of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water collecting channel (2) is inclined downwards by 2-5 degrees from two ends to the middle.
4. The slope vegetation restoration system of claim 1, wherein: and a protective cover plate is arranged on the water collecting channel (2).
5. The slope vegetation restoration system of claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of cistern (3) is equipped with overflow pipe (10), and keeps away from the one end of cistern (3) on this overflow pipe (10) and extends to the downside of vegetation planting part (8).
6. The slope vegetation restoration system of claim 1, wherein: the vegetation planting component (8) comprises longitudinal pipes (81) and transverse pipes (82) which are vertically and horizontally staggered, and the transverse pipes (82) are communicated with the insides of the longitudinal pipes (81).
7. The slope vegetation restoration system of claim 6, wherein: and a fixing piece (11) is arranged at the intersection of the transverse pipe (82) and the longitudinal pipe (81).
8. The slope vegetation restoration system of claim 7, wherein: the fixing piece (11) is a U-shaped anchor rod.
9. The slope vegetation restoration system of claim 1, wherein: the valve (9) is a spring type one-way valve.
10. The slope vegetation restoration system of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with water pump (7) on pipeline (6), water pump (7) are connected with the output of battery (5) through the wire, and the input of battery (5) is connected with solar cell panel (4) through the wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920325881.2U CN209861799U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Slope vegetation repair system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201920325881.2U CN209861799U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Slope vegetation repair system |
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CN209861799U true CN209861799U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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CN201920325881.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209861799U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Slope vegetation repair system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111466229A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-31 | 陕西永恒园林工程有限公司 | Slope greening structure and construction method thereof |
CN111877374A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-03 | 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 | Greening structure of expressway mountain forest land |
CN112962639A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-15 | 山西省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 | Highway side slope landslide prevention device |
CN113287390A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-24 | 徐州中国矿大岩土工程新技术发展有限公司 | Planting tank for planting slope plants and plant spray-seeding method |
CN114586566A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-07 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Ecological protection structure for slope drainage greening |
CN114616998A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-14 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Side slope is with planting groove and side slope vegetation prosthetic devices |
-
2019
- 2019-03-14 CN CN201920325881.2U patent/CN209861799U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111466229A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-31 | 陕西永恒园林工程有限公司 | Slope greening structure and construction method thereof |
CN111877374A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-03 | 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 | Greening structure of expressway mountain forest land |
CN112962639A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-15 | 山西省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 | Highway side slope landslide prevention device |
CN112962639B (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-04-12 | 山西省交通规划勘察设计院有限公司 | Highway side slope landslide prevention device |
CN113287390A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-24 | 徐州中国矿大岩土工程新技术发展有限公司 | Planting tank for planting slope plants and plant spray-seeding method |
CN114586566A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-07 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Ecological protection structure for slope drainage greening |
CN114616998A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-14 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Side slope is with planting groove and side slope vegetation prosthetic devices |
CN114586566B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2024-01-16 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Ecological protection structure for slope drainage and greening |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 553000 4th floor, Kechuang building, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province Patentee after: Western Licheng Ecological Environment Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 553000 floor 4, zone a, building 6, Hongqiao new area small and micro enterprise incubation base, Zhongshan Economic Development Zone, Zhongshan District, Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: GUIZHOU BEAUTIFUL CITY ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191231 |